TW201008894A - Material and method for welding zircon blocks - Google Patents
Material and method for welding zircon blocks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201008894A TW201008894A TW098114708A TW98114708A TW201008894A TW 201008894 A TW201008894 A TW 201008894A TW 098114708 A TW098114708 A TW 098114708A TW 98114708 A TW98114708 A TW 98114708A TW 201008894 A TW201008894 A TW 201008894A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- stone
- wrong
- scope
- welding
- manufacturing
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 229910052845 zircon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,7,8-tetrachloro-dibenzo-p-dioxin Chemical compound O1C2=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C2OC2=C1C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2 HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- DRVWBEJJZZTIGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ce+3].[Ce+3] DRVWBEJJZZTIGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 claims 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- RUDFQVOCFDJEEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium(III) oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Y+3].[Y+3] RUDFQVOCFDJEEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000462 isostatic pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000282320 Panthera leo Species 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003280 down draw process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- AHAREKHAZNPPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexa-1,3-diene Chemical compound CCC=CC=C AHAREKHAZNPPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B37/00—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating
- C04B37/003—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating by means of an interlayer consisting of a combination of materials selected from glass, or ceramic material with metals, metal oxides or metal salts
- C04B37/005—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating by means of an interlayer consisting of a combination of materials selected from glass, or ceramic material with metals, metal oxides or metal salts consisting of glass or ceramic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B17/00—Forming molten glass by flowing-out, pushing-out, extruding or drawing downwardly or laterally from forming slits or by overflowing over lips
- C03B17/06—Forming glass sheets
- C03B17/064—Forming glass sheets by the overflow downdraw fusion process; Isopipes therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/42—Details of construction of furnace walls, e.g. to prevent corrosion; Use of materials for furnace walls
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3224—Rare earth oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. scandium oxide
- C04B2235/3225—Yttrium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3232—Titanium oxides or titanates, e.g. rutile or anatase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3244—Zirconium oxides, zirconates, hafnium oxides, hafnates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3248—Zirconates or hafnates, e.g. zircon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/327—Iron group oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3272—Iron oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. hematite, magnetite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3418—Silicon oxide, silicic acids or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/54—Particle size related information
- C04B2235/5418—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof
- C04B2235/5436—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof micrometer sized, i.e. from 1 to 100 micron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/54—Particle size related information
- C04B2235/5418—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof
- C04B2235/5445—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof submicron sized, i.e. from 0,1 to 1 micron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/72—Products characterised by the absence or the low content of specific components, e.g. alkali metal free alumina ceramics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/02—Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/04—Ceramic interlayers
- C04B2237/06—Oxidic interlayers
- C04B2237/062—Oxidic interlayers based on silica or silicates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/02—Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/04—Ceramic interlayers
- C04B2237/06—Oxidic interlayers
- C04B2237/068—Oxidic interlayers based on refractory oxides, e.g. zirconia
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
- C04B2237/32—Ceramic
- C04B2237/34—Oxidic
- C04B2237/341—Silica or silicates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
- C04B2237/32—Ceramic
- C04B2237/34—Oxidic
- C04B2237/345—Refractory metal oxides
- C04B2237/348—Zirconia, hafnia, zirconates or hafnates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/76—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising at least one member in the form other than a sheet or disc, e.g. two tubes or a tube and a sheet or disc
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Description
201008894 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 • 本發明是關於形成鍅石塊的材料和方法。特別地,本 發明是關於將錯石塊銲接來形成較大尺寸之鍅石塊的材料 和方法。本發明可以用來,例如製造生產玻璃薄片之熔融 . 下拉法中所使用的大-尺寸等管。 【先前技術】 0 等管是溶融法中所使用的耐火锆石塊用來載運,塑形, 和拉製熔融玻璃使成為液晶顯示器(LCD)裝置中的玻璃薄 片。為了製造4管,將錯石等靜壓壓製成較大塊體,然後在 高溫例如超過1550°C下燃燒。如果寬度符合的話然後可 以把此塊體切割成製造LCD薄片玻璃所需要之預定長度等 管的形狀和尺寸。如果需要更寬的平板顯示器,那麼就需 要較大的等靜壓壓製來製造夠寬的錯石塊以生產在考量收 縮和研磨之後所需要之寬度的完工等管。然而,較大等靜 Q 壓壓製的大資本投資可能過高。此外,處理大报多且重很 多的塊體會引起相當困難的技術問題,例如較高的破裂可 能性,晶粒分佈的不均勻性,較低的素坯和燒結密度,和較 低的強度’以及其他由於物品尺寸的增加,可能會拖延更久 • 的問題。 對於這個問題的潛在方案是發展—個方法,將幾個較 小的等靜壓壓製素滅石塊接合在一起並且在燃燒期間 將它們銲接在-起。將此較大的燒成錯石塊形成最終形狀 和尺寸。本發明描述一種方式,將錯石接合在一起,使用锆 201008894 石—二氧化鈦—類熔塊將這些素堪錯石塊"銲接"在一起。此 外’ <1600 C的燃燒錯石塊或已燒成錯石塊也可以 -接,而燒結成較大塊體。 【發明内容】 本發明一項為用來銲接鍅石塊的銲接材料。該銲接材 料包含:結石顆粒;二氧化鈦顆粒;以及選擇性的燒結輔助 劑例如 Si〇2, Υ2〇3,和 Fe2〇3。 ❹本發㈣-項為製造如塊的綠。該奴錯石塊方 法包含底下步驟:(i)提供多個欲接合的鍅石組件,含有欲 接合的表面;(ii)塗覆錯石塊的銲接材料到欲接合之多個 鍅石組件的表面;以及(iii)將此介面加熱到至少的 溫度。 【實施方式】 除非有特別指示,否則在此規格和聲明中所使用的所 有數字,例如成分的重量百分比,尺寸,和某個物理特性的 Q 數值,在所有情況中都應該視為有"大約”一詞的修飾。同 時要瞭解的是,在說明書和申請專利範圍中所使用的精準 數值,形成本發明額外的實施例。我們盡最大努力來確定 在例子中所提出之數值的準確度。然而,任何測量數值都 • 可能由於各別測量技術的標準差,因而固有地包含某些誤 差。 如這裡所使用的,在描述和主張本發明時,使用不定冠 詞"一個",意指"至少一個",不應該被限定為"只有一個”, 除非有明顯的指示。因此,例如當提及',一個燒結輔助劑,, 201008894 時,包括含有兩個或更多個燒結輔助劑的實施例,除非上下 文中很清楚地有不同的指示。這裡所使用之成分的"%重量 比”除胃非特別說明,否則是根據包含此成分之組成或物品的 總重量而言。這裡所使用的所有百分比都是以重量為準, 除非有特別的指示。 將非常細的錯石跟均勻—分散之二氧化鈦和/或其他燒 結辅補_合物,混合成瓣(陶賴^接喊)。將等靜壓 ❹壓製的結石製品不管是燒成或未燒成形成含有互鎖接頭,用 來承擔重置’並抵抗機械應力。讓這些接頭溢滿鮮接糊漿( 考里到燃燒時的收縮),紐壓縮並燃燒到溫糾獅。c,將 兩個鍅石部分(素赵或預—燒結)接合在一起。壓縮可以藉由 某個適合的耐火材㈣量加到接合部分上來施加。在冷卻 之後’將此部分成形,並加工成最終的等管尺寸和形狀。 本發明排除為了較大的LCD玻璃薄片,而投資較大等靜 壓壓製法的需求,延長了目前壓製法的使用。可以製造比傳 Q 統的等靜壓壓製法還寬报多的塊體。 上面的圖1顯不使用榫稱孔接頭,將兩個錯石棒接合 。其他的接合設肺其册料驗合也可財慮。將接 頭_可喃忙確定良好的觸,和财晶體賴漿生長 ,到錯石棒的表面,以及錯石晶體從棒生長到接頭達到兩個 棒的輝接。本發财機躺, 了錯石和二氧化鈦之 間的燒結生長触,和奥麟瓦德熱化。細 )解離,然彳膝結糾較大繼雜和棒絲=糊/ 石晶體離開錯石表面往相對面生長形成兩個錯石棒之間的 5 201008894 銲接。 在特疋實施例中,將錯石粉末細微地研磨到中位尺寸 <2微米,在特定實施例!微米。將錯石跟二氧化欽粉末 (金紅石或銳鈦礦)乾混合,或是轉體分散二氧化欽溶膠 混合,其中顆粒尺寸《1微米,或溶膠<1〇微米,使得二氧化 / 鈦地1重狄在特定實施例中>0.5重量%。讓此混合物充 分均勻分佈以確保二氧化鈦有高的分散和均勻性。此材料 ❹可以配製成泥漿,剪切混合,並噴霧—乾燥;其他燒結輔助劑 也可以一起混合,包括氧化釔和氧化鐵。之後,將锆石/二 氧化鈦粉末配製成水溶性漿體,可以選擇性地使用有機黏 接劑,例如丙烯酸乳膠或黏著劑,這個就作為錯石製品的陶 瓷銲接糊漿。將等靜壓壓製的锆石製品,不管是燒成或未 燒成形成含有互鎖接來承觀4,並抵抗賊應力。 將接頭表面塗覆糊漿,而讓接頭溢滿銲接糊漿(考量到燃蜱 時的收縮)。壓縮並燃燒到溫度>15G(rc,將兩舰石部^ Q 接合在一起。壓縮可以藉由某個適合的耐火材將重量加到 接合部分上來施加。在冷卻之後將此部分切割,並加工成 最終的等管尺寸和形狀。此外,燒結辅助劑例如二氧化欽 • 也可以單獨作為銲接糊漿。同時,锆石先驅物例如氧化鍅 1 鹽和膠質石夕石也可以跟細锆石銲接糊漿一起使用以促進接 合和晶體生長。 熟知此技術者瞭解本發明能夠作許多變化及改變而並 不會脫離本發明之精神及範圍。預期本發明含蓋本發明各 種變化及改變,其屬於下列申請專利範圍以及同等物範圍 201008894 内。 【圖式簡單說明】 . 圖1顯示使用榫頭榫孔接合,將兩個锆石棒接合。 圖2顯示出鍅石晶體由糊狀物成長至锆石棒之表面以 及成為銲接接頭。 • 【主要元件符號說明】 榫頭榫孔接頭101;壓力103。
7
Claims (1)
- 201008894 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種用來銲接鍅石塊的銲接材料其包含: ^石顆敕: 鍅石顆粒; 一氧化鈦顆粒;以及 選擇性的燒結辅助劑例如si〇2, γ2〇3,和Fe2〇3。 2·依據申料利細帛1項之雜材料,古 帽值尺糊、於嶋,或小則^。、他顆粒具有 ==,㈣1㈣她4射二氧賊 顆粒具有巾間值尺寸為小於1微米。 4·依據申請專利範圍第i或2項之 總重量百分比為祕〇.1%。 托糾-氧化鈦 =:專利範圍第2或1項之桿接材料,其中二氧化鈦 =:::=:材料,其中,_ ==糊娜2或1項之鳴料,㈣趙為水 請專概M1或2奴銲騎料,其中包含有機 9. ^據帽專利範圍第丨或2項之銲接材料,其 一種氧化鍅鹽類。 匕 1 11.-種製造錯石塊的方法,該方法包含底下步驟: 2 ,財包含膠質 201008894 ⑴提供翅捕合_石纟轉対欲接合的表面. •請專利範圍M〇中的任何-種銲接材料塗覆到 . 欲接合之多個锆石組件的表面;以及 Uii)將此介面加熱到至少15〇〇。〇的溫声。 12. 依據申請專利範圍第1!項之製造錯^鬼方法,其中在步 . 驟(1)中所提供之錄石組件具有互鎖接頭。 13. 依據巾請補細第12項之製石塊方法其中鮮接 Q 材料在步驟(U)之前預先塗覆至接頭之表面上。 14. 依射請專利範圍第U至13項之任何—項製造錯石塊 方法’其巾在步驟⑴巾所提供之至少—舰聽件並未在 溫度高於l_t:下進域理,或所祕石組件縣在溫度 高於1500°C下進行處理。 又 15. 依據申請專利範圍第U至13項之任何一項製造結石塊 方法,其中在步驟⑴中所提供之至少—健石組件在步驟 (ii)之前在溫度高於議。(:下已贱純,或所有錯 ❺雜件在步驟(ii)之前在溫度高於15Q(rc下已預先加以燒 結。 16·依據申請專利範圍㈣至13項之任何一項製造錯石塊 . 方法,其中在至少部份步驟(出)過程中,錯石組件施以壓 4 縮。 Π.依射請專利範圍第11至13項之任何—項製造錯石塊 方法,其中在録接界面處為溢滿的。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12626708P | 2008-05-02 | 2008-05-02 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201008894A true TW201008894A (en) | 2010-03-01 |
| TWI531553B TWI531553B (zh) | 2016-05-01 |
Family
ID=40679557
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW098114708A TWI531553B (zh) | 2008-05-02 | 2009-05-02 | 焊接鋯石塊之材料及方法 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7988804B2 (zh) |
| JP (1) | JP5479460B2 (zh) |
| KR (1) | KR101504792B1 (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN102076630B (zh) |
| TW (1) | TWI531553B (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2009134411A2 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8658551B2 (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2014-02-25 | Corning Incorporated | Creep-resistant zircon article and method of manufacturing same |
| TW201410620A (zh) * | 2012-07-26 | 2014-03-16 | Corning Inc | 耐火襯墊結構及於玻璃熔融抽拉中的使用 |
| US8956484B2 (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2015-02-17 | Corning Incorporated | Method for bonding zircon substrates |
| JP6439047B2 (ja) | 2014-12-01 | 2018-12-19 | サンーゴバン アブレイシブズ,インコーポレイティド | 炭化ケイ素を有する凝集体と無機結合材とを含む研磨物品 |
| CN107000167B (zh) * | 2014-12-01 | 2020-04-24 | 圣戈班磨料磨具有限公司 | 包括具有碳化硅的附聚物和无机粘结材料的研磨制品 |
| KR102251422B1 (ko) * | 2019-05-21 | 2021-05-13 | 주식회사 바텍에큐세라 | 심미성 임플란트용 당일보철 완소결 지르코니아 블록 |
| JP7673520B2 (ja) * | 2021-06-24 | 2025-05-09 | Agc株式会社 | 成形装置 |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1557705A (en) * | 1976-03-29 | 1979-12-12 | Foseco Trading Ag | Zircon containing compositions and ceramic bodies formed from such compositions |
| JPH035381A (ja) * | 1989-05-31 | 1991-01-11 | Ibiden Co Ltd | セラミックス素材用の接着剤 |
| US5238518A (en) * | 1989-08-14 | 1993-08-24 | Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Bonding method employing an inorganic adhesive composition |
| DE4042681C2 (de) | 1989-09-08 | 2002-01-03 | Corhart Refractories Co | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Zirkon enthaltenden feuerfesten Materialien mit verbesserter Wärmeschockfestigkeit |
| KR0155608B1 (ko) | 1995-07-14 | 1998-12-01 | 박홍기 | 원적외선 방사성 폴리에스테르 섬유의 제조방법 |
| JP4370624B2 (ja) | 1997-09-22 | 2009-11-25 | 嘉信 本橋 | アルミナ部材の接合方法 |
| FR2777882B1 (fr) * | 1998-04-22 | 2000-07-21 | Produits Refractaires | Nouveaux materiaux frittes produits a partir de zircon et de zircone |
| US7541304B2 (en) | 2001-11-30 | 2009-06-02 | Corning Incorporated | Sag control of isopipes used in making sheet glass by the fusion process |
| DE60135872D1 (de) * | 2000-12-01 | 2008-10-30 | Corning Inc | Absackbekämpfung bei isorohren, die bei der herstellung von flachglas nach dem schmelzverfahren verwendet werden |
| US6974070B2 (en) * | 2001-08-07 | 2005-12-13 | University Of Chicago | Joining of advanced materials by superplastic deformation |
| WO2003055813A1 (en) | 2001-12-21 | 2003-07-10 | Corning Incorporated | Process for producing sheet glass by the overflow downdraw fusion process |
| JP4476557B2 (ja) * | 2003-03-25 | 2010-06-09 | 日本碍子株式会社 | セラミックス構造体の接合方法 |
| JP2005134198A (ja) * | 2003-10-29 | 2005-05-26 | Kyocera Corp | セラミック構造体 |
| US7238635B2 (en) | 2003-12-16 | 2007-07-03 | Corning Incorporated | Creep resistant zircon refractory material used in a glass manufacturing system |
| JP2007261916A (ja) * | 2006-03-29 | 2007-10-11 | Tokuyama Corp | セラミックスの接合方法およびセラミックス接合体 |
| CN101842325B (zh) | 2007-10-26 | 2015-04-15 | 康宁股份有限公司 | 包含纳米添加剂的低蠕变锆石及其制备方法 |
| US8986597B2 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2015-03-24 | Corning Incorporated | Low creep refractory ceramic and method of making |
-
2009
- 2009-02-23 US US12/390,799 patent/US7988804B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-04-30 KR KR1020107027042A patent/KR101504792B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-04-30 CN CN200980126106.3A patent/CN102076630B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-04-30 WO PCT/US2009/002666 patent/WO2009134411A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-04-30 JP JP2011507458A patent/JP5479460B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-05-02 TW TW098114708A patent/TWI531553B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2009134411A2 (en) | 2009-11-05 |
| WO2009134411A3 (en) | 2010-01-28 |
| TWI531553B (zh) | 2016-05-01 |
| CN102076630A (zh) | 2011-05-25 |
| KR101504792B1 (ko) | 2015-03-20 |
| US20090272482A1 (en) | 2009-11-05 |
| CN102076630B (zh) | 2014-05-28 |
| JP5479460B2 (ja) | 2014-04-23 |
| JP2011519807A (ja) | 2011-07-14 |
| KR20110014624A (ko) | 2011-02-11 |
| US7988804B2 (en) | 2011-08-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| TW201008894A (en) | Material and method for welding zircon blocks | |
| CN101626854B (zh) | 用于熔模铸造的热解金属氧化物 | |
| CN106376107B (zh) | 大功率氮化硅陶瓷加热片及其内软外硬的制作方法 | |
| TW200535114A (en) | Creep resistant zircon refractory material used in a glass manufacture system | |
| CN103269998B (zh) | 绝热材料及其制造方法 | |
| TW200911725A (en) | Reduced strain refractory ceramic composite and method of making | |
| US10407349B2 (en) | Bonded zirconia refractories and methods for making the same | |
| TW201237193A (en) | Zinc oxide sintered compact, sputtering target, and zinc oxide thin film | |
| CN103056553A (zh) | 一种钎料及其制备方法和利用钎料连接蓝宝石与铌或铌合金的方法 | |
| KR20180119493A (ko) | 쿡웨어 및 조리 장치 | |
| CN105308002A (zh) | Ito溅射靶材及其制造方法 | |
| CN104711457B (zh) | 一种高温焊料及其应用 | |
| CN106116579A (zh) | 一种高强度金刚石基陶瓷复合材料 | |
| TWI532549B (zh) | Alumina bonded body and alumina sintered body | |
| JP2012144398A (ja) | ガラス多角管及びその製造方法並びに容器 | |
| CN103596903A (zh) | 陶瓷接合体及其制造方法 | |
| CN113135748A (zh) | 铁氧体材料及其制备方法、磁芯及其制备方法、绕线变压器 | |
| TWI588103B (zh) | 用於接合鋯石基板的方法 | |
| CN104744062B (zh) | 一种陶瓷与非晶的连接方法和一种非晶合金-陶瓷复合体 | |
| JP5025976B2 (ja) | アーク溶融用高純度炭素電極とその用途 | |
| CN116283258A (zh) | 一种高导热多孔陶瓷及多孔陶瓷雾化芯 | |
| JP4866126B2 (ja) | アーク放電装置とその石英ガラスルツボ製造装置および用途 | |
| CN105903972A (zh) | 一种金刚石复合片及其制备方法 | |
| CN109317864A (zh) | 一种镍基粉末钎焊材料的制备方法及其应用工艺 | |
| WO2024245035A1 (zh) | 一种雾化芯、雾化器及电子雾化装置 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |