TW200815501A - Wettable silicone hydrogel contact lenses and related compositions and methods - Google Patents
Wettable silicone hydrogel contact lenses and related compositions and methods Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW200815501A TW200815501A TW96121908A TW96121908A TW200815501A TW 200815501 A TW200815501 A TW 200815501A TW 96121908 A TW96121908 A TW 96121908A TW 96121908 A TW96121908 A TW 96121908A TW 200815501 A TW200815501 A TW 200815501A
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- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- contact lens
- lens
- hydrogel contact
- polymerizable
- precursor composition
- Prior art date
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Landscapes
- Eyeglasses (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
200815501 九、發明說明: 相關申請案之前後參照 本申請案係主張2_年6月日提出申請之美國專利申 請案號6獅4,91 i ’· 2007年i月31日提出申請之美國專利申請 案號60/887,513 ;及撕年3月13曰提出申請之美國專利申請 案號60/894,609之權益,其全部内容均據此併於本文供參考。 【發明所屬之技術領域】 八夕 本發明係針對矽氧水凝膠眼用裝置及相關組合物與方 法。更特定言之,本發明係關於可潤渔經模製之矽氧水凝 膠隱形眼鏡,及相關組合物與方法。 【先前技術】 石夕氡水凝«形眼鏡已變得普及,此係由於隱形眼鏡配 戴者配戴此種鏡片在其眼睛上’相較於㈣氧水凝膠隱形 眼鏡,歷經較長時間之能力所致。例如,依特定鏡片而定, 石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡可針對每日配戴、每週配戴、每兩週 配戴或每月配戴作配戴或開立。對鏡片配戴者,與矽氧水 凝膠隱形眼鏡有關聯之利益,可至少部份歸因於隱形眼鏡 之含矽聚合材料之親水性成份與疏水性質之組合。 非矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡,譬如曱基丙烯酸2_羥乙酯 _MA)為基料之水凝膠隱形眼鏡,係經常在非極性樹脂隱 t眼鏡;1¾中製成,例如製自聚烯烴為基料樹脂之隱形眼鏡 模。換言之,對於非矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡之鏡片先質組合 物心、在非極性樹脂隱形眼鏡模中聚合,以製造HEMA為基 料之I合體或經聚合之鏡片產物。由於為基料隱形眼 121843 200815501 鏡之聚合體成份之親水性性質,故HEMA為基料之鏡片為眼 睛上可相容,且具有眼睛上可接受之表面可潤溼性,儘管 即使是使用非極性樹脂模具製成亦然。 但是,得自非極性樹脂模具之現行矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡 係具有疏水性鏡片表面。換言之,此種矽氧水凝膠隱形眼 鏡之表面具有低可潤溼性,因此不為眼睛上可相容或眼睛 上可接受。例如,此種矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡可與增加之脂200815501 IX. INSTRUCTIONS: Before and after the relevant application, reference is made to the US Patent Application No. 6 lion 4,91 i ' filed on June 31, 2007. U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 60/894,609, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference. TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to a silicone hydrogel ophthalmic device and related compositions and methods. More particularly, the present invention relates to wettable hydrogel contact lenses that can be molded by fishing and fishing, and related compositions and methods. [Prior Art] Shi Xiyu's water-condensing «shaped glasses have become popular, because the contact lens wearer wears such a lens on their eyes' compared to (4) oxygen hydrogel contact lenses, after a long time Due to the ability. For example, depending on the particular lens, the Shixi oxygen hydrogel contact lens can be worn or opened for daily wear, weekly wear, bi-weekly wear, or monthly wear. For lenses wearers, the benefits associated with silicone hydrogel contact lenses can be attributed, at least in part, to the combination of hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties of the bismuth-containing polymeric materials of contact lenses. Hydrogel contact lenses, such as non-oxygenated hydrogel contact lenses, such as 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate _MA, are often made in non-polar resin hidden glasses; 13⁄4, for example, self-polymerized The olefin is a contact lens mold of a base resin. In other words, the lens precursor composition of the non-oxygenated hydrogel contact lens is polymerized in a non-polar resin contact lens mold to produce a HEMA-based I-composite or polymerized lens product. Due to the hydrophilic nature of the polymeric component of the lens invisible eye 121843 200815501, the HEMA-based lens is compatible on the eye and has an ocularly acceptable surface wettability, even if it is used non- The same is true for the polar resin mold. However, current helium oxygen hydrogel contact lenses from non-polar resin molds have hydrophobic lens surfaces. In other words, the surface of such a silicone hydrogel contact lens has low wettability and is therefore not compatible or ocularly acceptable on the eye. For example, such a silicone hydrogel contact lens can be combined with increased fat
質沉積、蛋白質沉積及對鏡片配戴者之刺激有關聯。表面 處理或表面改質已被使用於此種矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡或鏡 片產物之表面上’以增加鏡片表面之親水性與可潤溼性。 矽氧水凝膠鏡片之表面處理之實例,係包括塗覆鏡片之表 面,使化學物種吸附至鏡片之表面上,改變鏡片表面上化 學基團之化學性質或靜電荷。表面處理已被描述,其包括 使用電漿氣體以塗覆經聚合鏡片之表面,或在形成經聚合 鏡片之刖,於隱形眼鏡模具表面上使用電漿氣體以處理模 具。與未使用表面處理或改質之製造方法比較,隱形眼鏡 之表面處理係需要較多手段與時間,以製造隱形眼鏡。此 外,當鏡片正被鏡片配戴者配戴及/或觸摸時,經表面處理 之砍氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡可顯示降低之表面可潤座性。例 如,經表面處理鏡片之增加觸摸可能會造成親水性表面降 解或磨損。 增加石夕氧水凝膠鏡片之可、、間 ^心」潤溼性與眼睛相容性之一種替 代途徑,係為於包含聚人砂、、网π I, 3 Α σ 潤溼劑譬如聚乙烯基四氫吡咯 酮(PVP)之不同組合物存在下 t仕卜使矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質 121843 200815501Plasting, protein deposition, and stimulation of lens wearers are associated. Surface treatment or surface modification has been used on the surface of such silicone hydrogel contact lenses or lens products to increase the hydrophilicity and wettability of the lens surface. An example of the surface treatment of a helium-hydrogel lens includes coating the surface of the lens to adsorb a chemical species onto the surface of the lens, altering the chemical nature or electrostatic charge of the chemical groups on the surface of the lens. Surface treatment has been described which involves the use of a plasma gas to coat the surface of the polymerized lens or, after forming a polymeric lens, the use of a plasma gas on the surface of the contact lens mold to process the mold. The surface treatment of contact lenses requires more means and time to manufacture contact lenses than manufacturing methods that do not use surface treatment or modification. In addition, surface treated chopped aerogel contact lenses can exhibit reduced surface manageability when the lens is being worn and/or touched by the lens wearer. For example, an increased touch of a surface treated lens may result in degradation or wear of the hydrophilic surface. An alternative way to increase the wettability and eye compatibility of the Shixi oxygen hydrogel lens is to include a polysilicon, a mesh π I, 3 Α σ wetting agent such as poly Different compositions of vinyltetrahydropyrrolidone (PVP) exist in the presence of t-battery to make oxygenated hydrogel contact lens precursor 121843 200815501
組合物聚合。可明瞭此等類型之鏡片係為具有聚合體内部 潤溼劑之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡。此外,可進一步明瞭的是, 此等鏡片包含互穿聚合體網狀組織(IPN),其含有高分子旦 聚合體,譬如PVP。正如一般熟諳此藝者所明瞭,IPN係指 兩種或多種不同聚合體之組合,呈網狀組織形式,其中2 少一種係於另一種存在下經合成及/或交聯,而在彼等之間 無任何共價鍵。IPN可由形成兩個各別網狀組織之兩種鏈所 組成,但呈並列或互穿方式。IPN之實例包括連續ιρΝ、同 時IPN、半_IPN及均-IPN。雖然包含聚合體潤溼劑之ιρΝ之矽 氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡會避免與表面處理有關聯之問題,但此 等鏡片可能不會長時期保持其眼睛相容性,包括表面可潤 溼性。例如,内部潤溼劑,由於其並未共價結合至其他形 成經聚合鏡片之成份,故當被鏡片配戴者配戴時,可自鏡 片濾出,於是隨著時間導致對鏡片配戴者降低之表面可潤 座性與增加之不舒適性。 作為如上文所述之表面處理或使用聚合體潤溼劑pH之 種替代方式,已發現具有眼睛上可接受表面可潤溼性之 :氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡,可使用極性樹脂模具代替非極性樹 脂模具製造。例如,在乙烯-乙烯醇或聚乙烯醇為基料之模 -中形成之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡,具有所要之表面可潤溼 性。對於不含聚合體潤溼劑之IPN之未經表面處理矽氧水凝 膠隱形眼鏡,用於製造隱形眼鏡模具之可用極性樹脂之一 項實例,係為乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物之樹脂 S〇ARIJTEtm ’由 Nippon Gohsei 公司銷售之乙 ’譬如以商標名 烯-乙烯醇共聚物 121843 200815501 樹脂。除了其極性以外,SOARLITETM據稱具有下列特徵: 極端高機械強度、抗靜電性質、當使用於模製方法中時之 低收縮性、優越油與溶劑抵抗性、小熱膨脹係數及良好耐 磨性。 雖然SOARUTET Μ為基料之模具對於製造眼睛上可相容矽 氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡提供所要之替代方式,而無需使用表面 處理或聚合體潤溼劑ΙΡΝ,但s〇arliteTM模具係比非極性樹 脂模具,譬如聚丙烯模具,較不具可變形性或可撓性,且 與非極性樹脂模具比較,相對較難以進行工作。 可相關於製造隱形眼鏡譬如矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡之文件 貝例’係包括美國專利案號4,121,896 ; 4,495,313 ; 4,565,348 ; 4?6405489 , 45889?664 ; 4?9855186 ; 5,039,459 ; 55080?839 ; 5?094?609 ; 5?2605000 ; 5?607?518 ; 5J60J00 ; 558505107 ; 5,935,492 ; 65099?852 ; 6,367,929 ; 6,822,016 ; 6,867,245 ; 6,869,549 ; 6,939,487 ;與美國專 利公報案號 20030125498; 20050154080;及 20050191335。 繁於上述’與得自S〇ARLITEtm隱形眼鏡模之矽氧水凝膠 隱形眼鏡比較’仍然需要可更容易地製造之眼睛上可相容 石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡,而不需要表面處理或使用聚合體潤 座劑IPN ’包括PVP IPN,以達成眼睛相容性。一項現存問 題係關於自非極性樹脂或聚烯烴為基料之隱形眼鏡模構 件’獲得眼睛上可相容矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡,譬如具有眼 睛上可相容表面可潤溼性之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡,而無需 使用表面處理或聚合體潤溼劑。 【發明内容】 121843 200815501 本發明i1急形眼鏡、鏡片產 ^ ,Γ 、、敌合物及方法係企圖尋灰 羊決人現行矽氧水凝膠障 " 八,〜、升y眼鏡有關聯之需求與問題。Ρ 人氣訝地發現,眼睛上 相4矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡可夢 由提供相對較大量之 兄』猶 經聚…"卜 ㈣物貝於經萃取與水合之萃取前 :水减膠隱形眼鏡產物中而獲得,以造成砂氧 水凌胗隱形眼鏡。具# 〃韦j私除成份之萃取前經聚合之 水凝膠鏡片產物,該可移 /虱 秒丨示烕伤為一或多種可移除物質, 包括可萃取物質篝,咅卩The composition is polymerized. It is to be understood that these types of lenses are silicone hydrogel contact lenses having a polymeric internal wetting agent. Furthermore, it will be further appreciated that such lenses comprise an interpenetrating polymer network (IPN) comprising a polymeric denier, such as PVP. As is well known to those skilled in the art, IPN refers to a combination of two or more different polymers in the form of a network of tissues, of which two are synthesized and/or crosslinked in another form, and There are no covalent bonds between them. The IPN can be composed of two chains forming two separate network structures, but in a side-by-side or interpenetrating manner. Examples of IPNs include continuous IPN, simultaneous IPN, semi-IPN, and average-IPN. While oxy-hydrogel contact lenses containing polymeric wetting agents can avoid problems associated with surface treatment, such lenses may not retain their eye compatibility for extended periods of time, including surface wettability. For example, internal wetting agents, because they are not covalently bonded to other components that form a polymerized lens, can be filtered from the lens when worn by the lens wearer, thus causing the lens wearer over time The reduced surface is resilience and increased discomfort. As an alternative to the surface treatment or the use of polymer wetting agent pH as described above, it has been found to have acceptable surface wettability on the eye: oxygen hydrogel contact lenses, which can be replaced with polar resin molds instead of non-polar Resin mold manufacturing. For example, a silicone hydrogel contact lens formed in a mold of ethylene-vinyl alcohol or polyvinyl alcohol has the desired surface wettability. An example of an available polar resin for making a contact lens mold for an IPN-free, surface-treated, oxygen-free hydrogel contact lens that does not contain a polymeric wetting agent is an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer resin. ARIJTEtm 'B' sold by Nippon Gohsei Corporation as a brand name olefin-vinyl alcohol copolymer 121843 200815501 resin. In addition to its polarity, SOARLITETM is said to have the following characteristics: Extremely high mechanical strength, antistatic properties, low shrinkage when used in molding processes, superior oil and solvent resistance, small coefficient of thermal expansion, and good wear resistance. While SOARUTET® is the base mold, it provides an alternative to the manufacture of compatible oxygenated hydrogel contact lenses for the eye without the use of surface treatments or polymeric wetting agents, but the s〇arliteTM mold is more non-polar. Resin molds, such as polypropylene molds, are less deformable or flexible and are relatively difficult to work with than non-polar resin molds. Documents relating to the manufacture of contact lenses such as silicone hydrogel contact lenses include U.S. Patent Nos. 4,121,896; 4,495,313; 4,565,348; 4?6405489, 45889?664; 4?9855186; 5,039,459; 839; 5?094?609; 5?2605000; 5?607?518; 5J60J00; 558505107; 5,935,492; 65099?852; 6,367,929; 6,822,016; 6,867,245; 6,869,549; 6,939,487; and U.S. Patent Publication No. 20030125498; 20050154080; 20050191335. The above-mentioned 'Compared with the 矽oxygel contact lenses from S〇ARLITEtm contact lens molds' still requires an eye-compatible compatible Shiva Oxygen hydrogel contact lens that can be more easily manufactured without surface treatment Or use a polymeric smear IPN ' including PVP IPN to achieve eye compatibility. An existing problem relates to obtaining contact-compatible oxygenated hydrogel contact lenses from non-polar resins or polyolefin-based materials, such as having wettability on the compatible surface of the eye. Oxygen hydrogel contact lenses without the use of surface treatments or polymeric wetting agents. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 121843 200815501 The present invention i1 emergency glasses, lens production ^, Γ,, and the enemy compound and method are attempting to find gray ash determinants of the current 矽 hydrogel barrier" 八, ~, 升 y glasses are associated Needs and problems. Ρ It’s surprisingly found that the 4 矽 oxygen hydrogel contact lenses on the eyes can be dreamed of providing a relatively large amount of brothers. “Jesus gathers...” (4) Objects before extraction and hydration: Water-reducing invisible Obtained in the lens product to cause sand oxide water to contact the contact lens.水 〃 j 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私 私
、 心P至乂 10% (w/w)萃取前經聚合之石夕 氧水凝膠鏡片產物之重量,可被萃取與水合,以形成具有 眼睛上可接受之表面可潤渥性之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡,如 斤述本I明鏡片具有氧透氣性、表面可潤溼性、模 數水5里、離子通量及設計,其允許本發明鏡片被舒適 地配戴於病患之眼睛上,歷經長時期,譬如歷經至少一天, 至少-週,至少㈣,或約一個月,而不需要自眼睛移除 鏡片。 本發明矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡包括鏡片物體,其具有且眼 睛上可接受可龍性之表面,譬如前表面與後表面。i發 明矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡之表面可潤溼性係與存在於萃取前 絰ΛΚ σ之矽氧水/旋膠隱形眼鏡產物中之可移除成份量有 關。本發明矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡之鏡片物體不需要表面處 理或聚合體潤溼劑之ΙΡΝ,以獲得眼睛上可接受之表面可潤 溼性。本發明矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡不需要使用極性樹脂模 具’譬如S〇ARLITEtm為基料之模具,以獲得目艮睛上可接受 之表面可潤渔性。此外,本發明鏡片於熟化程序或脫除鏡 121843 10 200815501 片私序後’不需要進一步機製。但是,可明瞭的是,若需 要’則本發明之某些具體實施例可視情況包括表面處理、 聚合體潤溼劑IPN及/或使用極性樹脂模具或熟化後機製或 脫除鏡片後機製。 本發明之一方面係關於矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡。本發明矽 氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡包括具有眼睛上可接受表面可潤溼性之 鏡片物體。在某些具體實施例中,可明瞭鏡片物體包含矽 氧水凝膠材料,且明瞭係具有乾重不大於萃取前鏡片物體 乾重之90/。。可明瞭乾重係為未含有顯著量之水或任何量 之水之鏡片物體重量。在某些其他具體實施例中,可明瞭 鏡片物體係為得自萃取前經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產 物之鏡片物體,其具有可移除成份之量為至少1〇% (w/w)。 換言之’萃取前經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物係具有 至少10% (w/w)之可移除成份含量。在其他具體實施例中, 可明瞭鏡片物體係為以下述方式製成之鏡片物體,自萃取 前經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物萃取可萃取之成份, 以製造經萃取聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物,並水合此 、、二萃取水合之;5夕氧水政膠隱形眼鏡產物,以製造具有眼睛 上可接受之表面可潤溼性之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡。萃取前 矣二聚合之石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物係具有可萃取成份含量 為萃取前鏡片物體之至少1〇〇/。(w/w)。 在某些具體實施例中,具有可移除成份含量為至少10〇/。 (W/W)之萃取前經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物,係實質 上或完全不含非反應性添加劑,譬如稀釋劑等。例如,此 121843 200815501 種卞取鈾之.片產物可得自不含稀釋劑、相容劑或其他非 反應性添加劑之可聚合組合物。當於本文中使用時,不含 稀釋剡、相容劑或其他非反應性添加劑之可聚合組合物可 被稱為”總體配方”或”總體組合物,,。總體配方不包含非反 應f生添加劑,且能夠形成本發明萃取前經聚合之矽氧水凝 膠隱形眼鏡產物,具有可萃取成份含量為萃取前鏡片物體 之至少10% (w/w)。, the heart P to 乂 10% (w / w) of the weight of the polymerized rock-oxygen hydrogel lens product before extraction, can be extracted and hydrated to form an oxygen-absorbing surface with acceptable ocular surface Hydrogel contact lenses, such as oxygen gas permeability, surface wettability, modulus water 5 liters, ion flux and design, allow the lenses of the present invention to be comfortably worn by patients In the eyes, after a long period of time, for example, at least one day, at least - weeks, at least (four), or about one month, without removing the lens from the eyes. The oxygenated hydrogel contact lenses of the present invention comprise a lens object having an eye that is aesthetically acceptable, such as a front surface and a back surface. The surface wettability of the iodoxyhydrogel contact lens is related to the amount of removable component present in the oxygenated/coiled contact lens product present prior to extraction. The lens objects of the oxygenated hydrogel contact lenses of the present invention do not require surface treatment or polymeric wetting agents to achieve acceptable surface wettability on the eye. The silicone hydrogel contact lenses of the present invention do not require the use of a mold of a polar resin mold such as S〇ARLITEtm as a base material to obtain an eye-acceptable surface wettability. In addition, the lens of the present invention does not require further mechanisms after the aging process or the removal of the mirror 121843 10 200815501. However, it will be appreciated that certain embodiments of the invention may optionally include surface treatment, polymeric wetting agent IPN, and/or use of a polar resin mold or post-maturing mechanism or a post-lens removal mechanism, if desired. One aspect of the invention relates to a helium oxygen hydrogel contact lens. The oxygenated hydrogel contact lenses of the present invention comprise lens objects having acceptable surface wettability on the eye. In some embodiments, it will be apparent that the lens object comprises a hydrogel hydrogel material and that the dry weight is no greater than 90/ of the dry weight of the lens prior to extraction. . It is clear that the dry weight is the weight of the lens object that does not contain significant amounts of water or any amount of water. In certain other embodiments, it will be appreciated that the lens system is a lens object obtained from a pre-extracted polymerized hydrogel contact lens product having a removable component in an amount of at least 1% (w/ w). In other words, the pre-extracted polymerized hydrogel contact lens product has a removable component content of at least 10% (w/w). In other embodiments, it is apparent that the lens system is a lens object produced in the following manner, and the extractable component is extracted from the polymerized hydrogel contact lens product prior to extraction to produce an extracted polymerized oxygen. The hydrogel contact lens product, and hydrated, and the second extract hydrated; the 5 Oxygen Water Glue contact lens product to produce a silicone hydrogel contact lens having an ocularly acceptable surface wettability. The pre-extracted bismuth-polymerized Shixi oxygen hydrogel contact lens product has an extractable component content of at least 1 〇〇/ of the pre-extracted lens object. (w/w). In certain embodiments, the content of the removable component is at least 10 Å/. The (W/W) pre-extracted polymerized hydrothermal hydrogel contact lens product is substantially or completely free of non-reactive additives such as diluents. For example, the 121843 200815501 uranium extract product can be obtained from a polymerizable composition that does not contain a diluent, compatibilizer or other non-reactive additive. As used herein, a polymerizable composition that does not contain a diluent, compatibilizer, or other non-reactive additive can be referred to as a "total formulation" or "total composition." The overall formulation does not include non-reactive An additive, and capable of forming the pre-extracted polymerized hydroxyl hydrogel contact lens product of the present invention, having an extractable component content of at least 10% (w/w) of the pre-extracted lens object.
與得自總體配方之鏡片產物比較,其他配方或可聚合組 合物可包含一或多種添加劑,於是造成又較大量之可萃取 成份存在於萃取前經聚合之鏡片產物中。例如,當得自總 體配方之萃取前經聚合之石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物具有^ 萃取成份含量為i 5%時,可明瞭得自相同配方並幻5 %㈣ 之量添加稀釋劑之第二種萃取前經聚合之石夕氧水凝膠隱形 眼鏡產物’係具有可萃取成份含量為现㈣。於萃取與 水合矛王序後’得自萃取前辟* H g + A匕 取則鏡片產物之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡 之乾重,係為萃取前鏡片產物乾重之7〇%。 本發明之另—方面係'關於萃取前經聚合之㈣水凝膠障 形眼鏡產物。可明瞭此種鏡片產物係為例如在模具之模穴 中’^自熟化程序或聚合程序,^尚未進料取程序,、或 未曾與卒取組合物接觸 —甘 按觸之產物。在某些具體實施例中,隱 形眼鏡產物係包括萃取前之物體構件,其具有乾重至: 1〇%大於使該物體構件接受萃取程序以形成經萃„合= 石夕氧水凝膠隱形暇鏡產物後之物體構件乾重。例如 前之物體構件可包含可萃取成 成里為卒取前物體構件之 121843 -12- 200815501 至少H)/〇 (w/w)。在進一步具體實施例中,彳萃取成份含且 係大於萃取前物體構件之15% (w/w),且小於萃取前; 件之_ (論)。在某些具體實施例中,可萃取成份含量係 大於卒取w物體構件之聽(w/w),且小於萃取前物體構件 之75% (W/W)。本發明萃取前經聚合之石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡 ^勿之萃取前物體構件,可包含—或多種可移除添加劑, 譬如I在萃取程序期間被移除之添加劑。例如,物體構件 可匕3或多種相容劑、脫模助劑、脫除鏡片助劑、可潤 屋性增強劑及離子通量降低劑。可明瞭可移除添加劑係為 ^反應性添加劑’或可明瞭係為在萃取程序期間,可自經 聚合石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物移除之反應性添加劑。Other formulations or polymerizable compositions may contain one or more additives as compared to lens products derived from the overall formulation, thereby causing a greater amount of extractable components to be present in the polymerized lens product prior to extraction. For example, when the pre-extracted polymerized lithothere hydrogel contact lens product obtained from the overall formulation has an extract component content of i 5%, it can be understood that the diluent is obtained from the same formulation and the amount of 5% (four) is added. The second pre-extracted polymerized Shixi oxygen hydrogel contact lens product has a extractable component content (4). After extraction and hydration, the dry weight of the oxygenated hydrogel contact lens obtained from the extraction of Hg + A匕 was obtained as the dry weight of the lens product before extraction. Another aspect of the invention is the product of the (IV) hydrogel barrier lens which is polymerized prior to extraction. It will be appreciated that such lens products are, for example, in the mold cavity of the mold, the self-curing procedure or the polymerization procedure, the process of not yet feeding, or the product that has not been contacted with the composition of the stroke. In some embodiments, the contact lens product comprises an object member prior to extraction having a dry weight of: 1% by weight greater than subjecting the member member to an extraction procedure to form a smattering The dry weight of the object member after the frog product. For example, the preceding object member may include 121843 -12-200815501 at least H)/〇(w/w) that can be extracted into a pre-stroke object member. In further embodiments In the middle, the extract component contains and is greater than 15% (w/w) of the member before extraction, and less than before the extraction; (in terms of). In some embodiments, the extractable component is greater than the stroke. w The object member is heard (w/w) and is less than 75% (W/W) of the object member before extraction. The pre-extracted pre-extracted object member of the present invention is extracted before the extraction. Containing - or a plurality of removable additives, such as additives that are removed during the extraction procedure. For example, the object member can be used with 3 or more compatibilizers, release aids, lens removal auxiliaries, and enhanced housekeeping properties. Agent and ion flux reducer. It is clear that the removable additive is The <reactive additive' or may be a reactive additive that is removable from the polymerized rheumatoid hydrogel contact lens product during the extraction procedure.
所本發明之另-方面係關於可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先 質組合物。本發明可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物 係包含形成鏡片之成份,譬如單體性物質,及一或多種選 用添加劑,如本文中所述,其係形成具有實f量可移除成 知之、、、工ΛΚ合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物。在某些具體實施例 中可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係包含可聚合 之3石夕成&與可聚合之非含石夕成份。該兩種成份係被合併 為可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物。此先質組合物 之-部份可從製自該先質組合物之經聚切氧水凝膠隱形 眼鏡產物移除。該部份係以萃取前經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱 形眼鏡產物之至少廳(w/w)之量存在。在某些具體實施例 中,先質組合物包含具有第一個反應性比之第一種單體, 與具有小於第一個反應性比之第二個反應性比之第二種單 121843 -13 - 200815501 組。正如一般熟諳此藝者所明瞭,反應性比可被 ,我马添 口- 有單體之各傳播物種之反應速率常數對其添加其他 單體之速率常數之比例。此種組合物亦可包含具有反應性 比類似第一個反應性比之交聯劑。在某些具體實施例中, 鏡片先質組合物可包含一或多種可移除添加劑。例如,鏡 片先質組合物之具體實施例可包含可移除之一或多種相容Another aspect of the invention pertains to a polymerizable silicone hydrogel contact lens precursor composition. The polymerizable silicone hydrogel contact lens precursor composition comprises a lens forming component, such as a monomeric material, and one or more optional additives, as described herein, which are formed to have a real f amount. In addition to the knowing,,, and work together with oxygen hydrogel contact lens products. In some embodiments, the polymerizable silicone hydrogel contact lens precursor composition comprises a polymerizable 3 stone and a polymerizable non-containing stone component. The two components are combined into a polymerizable silicone hydrogel contact lens precursor composition. A portion of the precursor composition can be removed from the polyoxygenated hydrogel contact lens product made from the precursor composition. This fraction is present in an amount of at least the chamber (w/w) of the polymerized oxygenated hydrogel contact lens product prior to extraction. In some embodiments, the precursor composition comprises a first monomer having a first reactivity ratio, and a second single 121843 having a second reactivity ratio less than the first reactivity ratio. 13 - 200815501 Group. As is well known to those skilled in the art, the reactivity ratio can be determined by the ratio of the rate constant of the individual species of the monomer to the rate constant of the other monomer. Such compositions may also comprise a crosslinking agent having a reactivity comparable to that of the first reactivity. In certain embodiments, the lens precursor composition can comprise one or more removable additives. For example, a particular embodiment of a specular precursor composition can include one or more compatible
劑、脫柄助劑、脫除鏡片助劑、可潤溼性增強劑及離子通 量降低劑。 IAgent, handle release aid, lens removal aid, wettability enhancer and ion flux reducer. I
本發明之又另一方面係關於製造眼睛上可相容矽氧水凝 膠隱形眼鏡之方法。在某些具體實施例中,本發明方法係 包括形成一種鏡片物體,其包含矽氧水凝膠材料,且具有 眼睛上可接受之表面可潤錄,及乾重不大於萃取前鏡片 物體乾重之90%。方法亦可包括 萃取前經聚合之碎氧水Yet another aspect of the invention relates to a method of making a compatible oxygenated hydrogel contact lens on the eye. In some embodiments, the method of the present invention comprises forming a lens object comprising a helium oxygen hydrogel material having an ocularly acceptable surface permeable recording and a dry weight no greater than the dry weight of the lens object prior to extraction 90%. The method may also include agglomerated hydrogenated water before extraction
,膠隱形眼鏡產物萃取可萃取之成份,其中可萃取成份含 置係為萃取前經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物之至少 10% _)。方法亦可包括形成可聚切氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡 先質組合物,其可用於本發明萃取前砍氧水凝㈣形眼鏡 產物與本發明矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡之製造。 本發明鏡片、鏡片產物、 ’將自下文說明、附圖、 前文與下文說明所明瞭者 例 組合物及方法之其他具體實施 貫例及請求項而明瞭。正如可 ’本文中所述之每一個與各特The contact lens product extracts the extractable component, wherein the extractable component comprises at least 10% of the polymerized hydrogel contact lens product prior to extraction. The method can also include forming a polyoxygenated hydrogel contact lens precursor composition useful in the manufacture of the oxygenated hydrogel (tetra) shaped lens product of the present invention and the inventive oxygenated hydrogel contact lens. The lenses, lens products of the present invention will be described in the following detailed description and claims from the following description, the drawings, the foregoing description and the accompanying claims. As can be described in this article
個與各組合,係被包含 ,及兩個或多個此種特徵之每— 在本發明之範圍内,其條料被包含在此種組合中之特徵 不會相互地不-致。此外,任何特徵或特徵之組合可特別 121843 200815501 地被排除在本發明之任何具體實施例之外。本發明之其他 方面與優點係敘述於下文說明與請求項中,特別是當搭配 隨文所附之實例與附圖一起考量時。 詳細說明 圖1係說明一種製造矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡之方法。所示 之方法為一種鑄造模製矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡之方法。經鑄 造模製之隱形眼鏡可以適合安置於人們眼睛上之形式製 造。例如,經鑄造模製之隱形眼鏡不需要任何進一步機製 以改變鏡片,以製造適合用於眼睛上之鏡片。可明瞭使用 鑄造模製程序,譬如圖!中所示之程序,所製成之本發明石夕 氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡,係為經鑄造模製之石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼 鏡。此外,可明瞭本發明鏡片若未使用進一步機製以改變 鏡片設計,則係為經完全模製之⑦氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡。 於本文中使用之”水凝膠,,一詞係指聚合體鏈之網狀組織 或基質,其中一部份或全部可為水溶性,且其可含有高百 分比之水。水凝膠係指聚合材料,包括隱形眼鏡,其係為 水可膨潤性或被水膨潤。因此,水凝膠可為未經水合且為 水可膨潤性,或水凝膠可為經部份水合且被水膨潤,或水 凝膠可為經完全水合且被水膨潤。,,矽氧水凝膠”或,,矽氧水 凝朦材料’’術語係指包含石夕成份或石夕氧成份之水凝膠。例 如’石夕氧水凝踢係包括一或多種親水性含石夕聚合體。矽氧 水凝膠隱形眼鏡為包含矽氧水凝膠材料之隱形眼鏡,包括 視覺矯正隱形眼鏡。 含矽乳之成份係為含有至少一個基團在呈單 121843 200815501 體'巨體或預聚合體中之成份與所連接之◦可存在於 含石夕氧成份巾,其量為切氧成份之總分子量之大於2〇重 量百分比,例如大於30重量百分比。可使用之含石夕氧成份 係包含可聚合官能基’譬如丙烯酸酿、甲基丙婦酸醋、丙 烯醯胺、甲基丙烯醯胺、怵乙烯基内醯胺、N_乙烯基醯胺 及苯乙烯基官能基。可使用於本發明鏡片中之—些含石夕氧 成份之實例,可參閱美國專利3,8〇8,178 ; 4,12〇,57α ; 4,136,25(); 4,153,641; 4,740,533; 5,034,461 及 5,070,215And each combination is included, and each of two or more such features are within the scope of the invention, and the features in which the strips are included in such a combination are not mutually exclusive. In addition, any feature or combination of features may be excluded from any particular embodiment of the invention, particularly 121843 200815501. Other aspects and advantages of the present invention are set forth in the description which follows, in conjunction with the claims. DETAILED DESCRIPTION Figure 1 illustrates a method of making a silicone hydrogel contact lens. The method shown is a method of casting a molded hydrogel contact lens. The molded contact lenses can be made in a form suitable for placement on the eyes of a person. For example, cast molded contact lenses do not require any further mechanism to modify the lens to make a lens suitable for use on the eye. It is clear that the casting molding process is used, as shown in the figure! The procedure shown in the above, the present invention is a hydrothermal gel contact lens of the present invention which is a cast-molded invisible ophthalmoscope. In addition, it will be apparent that the lenses of the present invention are fully molded 7 oxygen hydrogel contact lenses if no further mechanism is used to modify the lens design. As used herein, the term "hydrogel" refers to a network or matrix of polymeric chains, some or all of which may be water soluble and which may contain a high percentage of water. Hydrogel refers to Polymeric materials, including contact lenses, which are water swellable or swellable by water. Thus, the hydrogel may be unhydrated and water swellable, or the hydrogel may be partially hydrated and swelled by water. , or the hydrogel may be fully hydrated and swelled by water.,, 矽 水 hydrogel "or, 矽 水 朦 ' ' ' 术语 术语 术语 术语 术语 术语 术语 术语 术语 术语 术语 术语 术语 术语 术语 术语 术语. For example, the 'Shixi oxygen hydrogel kicking line includes one or more hydrophilic stone-containing polymers. Hydroxyl hydrogel contact lenses are contact lenses comprising a silicone hydrogel material, including vision correcting contact lenses. The composition containing the milk is a component containing at least one group in the form of a single body or a prepolymer of 121843 200815501. The attached layer may be present in the stone containing oxygen, and the amount thereof is an oxygen-cutting component. The total molecular weight is greater than 2% by weight, such as greater than 30% by weight. The diabase-containing component which can be used comprises a polymerizable functional group such as acrylic acid, methyl acetoacetate, acrylamide, methacrylamide, decyl vinylamine, N-vinylamine and Styryl functional group. Examples of some of the compositions containing the sulphur-containing oxygen used in the lenses of the present invention can be found in U.S. Patents 3,8,8,178; 4,12,57,4,136,25(); 4,153,641; 4,740,533 ; 5,034,461 and 5,070,215
以及 ΕΡ080539。 適田3矽氧單體之進一步實例為聚矽氧烷基烷基(甲基) 丙稀酸系單體’包括但不限於甲基丙稀醯氧基丙基參(三甲 基石夕院氧基)梦烧、五甲基二#氧烧基甲基丙烯酸曱酿及甲 基一(二甲基矽烷氧基)甲基丙烯醯氧基甲基矽烷。 含矽氧成份之一種可使用類別為聚(有機矽氧烷)預聚合 體,譬如4分雙甲基丙烯醯基氧基_丙基聚二甲基矽氧烷。 另一項實例為mPDMS (單甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基封端之單-正_ J基封端之聚二甲基矽氧烷)。含矽氧成份之另一種可使用 、員別I括3矽氧乙烯基碳酸酯或乙烯基胺基甲酸酯單體, ,括但不限於U_雙[4·(乙烯基氧基裁氧基)丁·1·基]四甲基石夕 虱烷3-(乙烯基氧基羰基硫基)丙基_[參(三甲基矽烷氧基矽 烷];3_[參(三甲基矽烷氧基)石夕烷基]丙基烯丙基胺基甲酸酉旨; 3_[參(三甲基矽烷氧基)石夕烷基]丙基乙烯基胺基甲酸g旨;三 甲基石夕炫基乙基乙焊基碳酸醋;及三甲基石夕院基甲基乙烯 基碳酸酿。適當材料之實例包括以下式表示之作用劑: 12J843 16 200815501 〇 ch3 ch3And ΕΡ 080539. A further example of an oxime 3 oxirane monomer is a polydecyloxyalkyl (meth) acrylic acid monomer 'including but not limited to methyl propyl methoxy methoxy phenyl (trimethyl sylvestre oxy) ) Dream Burning, Pentamethyl Di-Oxyalkyl Methacrylic Acid Brewing and Methyl-(Dimethyldecyloxy)methacryloxymethoxymethylnonane. One type of helium-containing component can be used as a poly(organosiloxane) prepolymer such as 4-dimethacryloxycarbonyl-propylpolydimethyloxane. Another example is mPDMS (monomethacryloxypropyl-terminated mono-n-J-terminated polydimethyloxane). Another type of oxygen-containing component can be used, including 3 oxyethylene carbonate or vinyl urethane monomers, including but not limited to U_bis [4·(vinyloxy oxygen) ))·1·yl]tetramethyl oxazide 3-(vinyloxycarbonylthio)propyl _[ s (trimethyl decyloxydecane); 3 _ gin (trimethyl decyloxy) ) 石 ] ] ] ] 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Base ethylene-based carbonated vinegar; and trimethyl-stone-based vinyl vinyl carbonate. Examples of suitable materials include the following formula: 12J843 16 200815501 〇ch3 ch3
II 1 I CH2=CH —〇0〇(CH2)4—Si—〇一-Si一Ο CH3 [CH3 25 CH3 〇 I. ii Si — (CH2)4CO—CH=CH2 ch3 ch3 〇II 1 I CH2=CH —〇0〇(CH2)4—Si—〇一—Si—Ο CH3 [CH3 25 CH3 〇 I. ii Si — (CH2)4CO—CH=CH2 ch3 ch3 〇
I III II
Si - (ch2)4qco~ch=ch2 ch3Si - (ch2)4qco~ch=ch2 ch3
uu
適當材料之另一項實例包括以下式表示之作用劑·· ? 〒H3 "ch3 · CH2= CH—〇C〇(CH2)4 — Si—Ο- -Si—Ο Ι LCH3 J 除了含矽成份以外,本發明鏡片、鏡片產物及組合物可 包含一或多種親水性成份。親水性成份包括當與其餘反應 性成份合併時,能夠對所形成之鏡片提供至少約20%,例 如至少約25%水含量者。適當親水性成份可以約1〇至約6〇 重i間之量存在,以所有反應性成份之重量為基準。約 15至約50重量。/〇,例如在約2〇至約40重量%之間。可用以 製造供本發明鏡片用之聚合體之親水性單體,係具有至少 一個可聚合雙鍵與至少一個親水性官能基。可聚合雙鍵之 貫例包括丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、丙烯醯胺基、甲基丙稀醯 胺基、反丁烯二酸、順丁烯二酸、苯乙烯基、異丙烯基苯 基、〇-乙烯基碳酸酯、α乙烯基胺基甲酸酯、烯丙基、〇_ 乙烯基乙醯基與Ν-乙烯基内醯胺及队乙烯基醯胺基雙鍵。 此種親水性單體本身可作為交聯劑使甩。,,丙烯酸型”或” 合丙烯酸”單體係為含有丙烯酸基團(CRfH=CRc〇x)之單體, 其中R為Η或CH3 ’ R’為H、烧基或幾基,且]^為〇或N,亦 已知其可容易地聚合,譬如N,N_:甲基丙烯醯胺(dma)、丙 121843 200815501 烯酸2-羥乙酯、曱基丙烯酸甘油酯、厶羥乙基曱基丙稀醯 胺、聚乙二醇單甲基丙烯酸酯、甲基丙烯酸、丙烯酸及其 混合物。Another example of a suitable material includes an agent represented by the following formula: 〒H3 "ch3 · CH2= CH—〇C〇(CH2)4 — Si—Ο- -Si—Ο Ι LCH3 J In addition to bismuth-containing components In addition, the lenses, lens products and compositions of the present invention may comprise one or more hydrophilic components. The hydrophilic component includes those which, when combined with the remaining reactive components, are capable of providing at least about 20%, e.g., at least about 25%, water to the lens formed. Suitable hydrophilic components may be present in an amount between about 1 Torr and about 6 Torr, based on the weight of all reactive components. From about 15 to about 50 weight. /〇, for example between about 2 〇 and about 40% by weight. A hydrophilic monomer which can be used to produce a polymer for use in the lens of the present invention has at least one polymerizable double bond and at least one hydrophilic functional group. Examples of the polymerizable double bond include acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, acrylamide, methyl acrylamide, fumaric acid, maleic acid, styryl, isopropenylphenyl, fluorene - vinyl carbonate, alpha vinyl urethane, allyl, hydrazine - vinyl ethyl fluorenyl and hydrazine - vinyl decylamine and a group of vinyl guanamine double bonds. Such a hydrophilic monomer itself can act as a crosslinking agent to cause hydrazine. , "acrylic" or "acrylic" single system is a monomer containing an acrylic group (CRfH=CRc〇x), wherein R is Η or CH3 'R' is H, alkyl or a few groups, and]^ It is also known that it can be easily polymerized, such as N, N_: methacrylamide (dma), C. 121843 200815501 2-hydroxyethyl enoate, glyceryl methacrylate, hydroxyethyl hydrazine Propylene amine, polyethylene glycol monomethacrylate, methacrylic acid, acrylic acid, and mixtures thereof.
可被併入本發明鏡片之材料中之親水性含乙烯基單體, 可包括一些單體,譬如队乙烯基内醯胺(例如队乙烯基四氫 叶匕略’(NVP))、N-乙烯基甲基乙醯胺、N-乙烯基乙基乙 驢胺、N-乙烯基乙基甲醯胺、坏乙烯基甲醯胺、N_2-經乙 基乙稀基胺基甲酸酯、N-羧基-尽丙胺酸N-乙烯酯。於一項 具體實施例中,親水性含乙烯基單體為NVP。 可被採用於本發明鏡片中之其他親水性單體,係包括具 有一或多個末端羥基被含有可聚合雙鍵之官能基置換之聚 氧化乙烯多元醇。實例包括具有一或多個末端羥基被含有 可聚合雙鍵之官能基置換之聚乙二醇。實例包括與一或多 個莫耳當量之封端基團反應之聚乙二醇,該封端基團譬如 甲基丙烯酸異氰酸基乙酯(”刪”)丙烯㈣、氯化甲 基丙烯醯、氯化乙烯基苯甲醯或其類似物,以產生一種聚 乙烯多兀醇,具有一或多個末端可聚合烯烴基團,經過連 結部份基團,譬如胺基甲酸酯或酯基,結合至該聚乙烯多 元醇。 其他實例為於美國專利5,070,215中所揭示之親水性碳酸 乙烯醋或胺基甲酸乙稀§旨單體,與美國專利4,携,277中所揭 示之親水性.号唾酮單體。其他適當親水性單體係為熟諳此 藝者所明瞭。可被併入本發明聚合體中之更佳親水性單體 包括一些親水性單體,譬如邮二甲&丙稀醯胺(DMA)、丙 121843 18 200815501 烯酸2-羥乙酯、曱基丙烯酸甘油酯、羥乙基曱基丙烯醯 胺、N-乙烯基四氫吡咯酮(NVP)、聚乙二醇單曱基丙烯酸酯 及聚乙二醇二曱基丙烯酸酯。在某些具體實施例中,係採 用包括DMA、NVP及其混合物之親水性單體。 用以製造矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡之材料之其他實例,係包 括美國專利6,867,245中所揭示之材料。Hydrophilic vinyl-containing monomer that can be incorporated into the materials of the lenses of the present invention, can include some monomers, such as a group of vinyl decylamine (eg, a group of vinyl tetrahydrophyllin (NVP)), N- Vinylmethylacetamide, N-vinylethylacetamide, N-vinylethylformamide, bad vinylformamide, N_2-ethylethyl urethane, N - Carboxy-ethyl acetinate N-vinyl ester. In one embodiment, the hydrophilic vinyl-containing monomer is NVP. Other hydrophilic monomers which may be employed in the lenses of the present invention include polyoxyethylene polyols having one or more terminal hydroxyl groups replaced by a functional group containing a polymerizable double bond. Examples include polyethylene glycols having one or more terminal hydroxyl groups replaced by a functional group containing a polymerizable double bond. Examples include polyethylene glycol reacted with one or more molar equivalents of a capping group such as isocyanatoethyl methacrylate ("deletion") propylene (tetra), chlorinated methacrylic acid Anthracene, vinyl benzamidine chloride or the like to produce a polyethylene polyterpene alcohol having one or more terminally polymerizable olefin groups through a linking moiety such as a urethane ester a group, bonded to the polyethylene polyol. Other examples are the hydrophilic vinyl acetonate or urethane urethane monomers disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 5,070,215, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. Other suitable hydrophilic single systems are known to those skilled in the art. More preferred hydrophilic monomers which may be incorporated into the polymers of the present invention include some hydrophilic monomers such as dimethyl methacrylate (DMA), C 121843 18 200815501 2-hydroxyethyl enoate, hydrazine Glyceryl acrylate, hydroxyethyl decyl acrylamide, N-vinyl tetrahydropyrrolidone (NVP), polyethylene glycol monodecyl acrylate, and polyethylene glycol dimercapto acrylate. In some embodiments, hydrophilic monomers comprising DMA, NVP, and mixtures thereof are employed. Other examples of materials for making a silicone hydrogel contact lens include those disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 6,867,245.
所不之方法包括將鏡片先質組合物放置在隱形眼鏡模構 件上或其中之步驟1〇2。關於本申請案,可明瞭鏡片先質組 合物係為可聚合矽氧水凝膠鏡片先質組合物2〇2,如圖2中 所:。可明瞭可聚合石夕氧水凝膠鏡片先質组合物係為適用 於聚合反應之經預聚合或經預熟化之組合物。當於本文中 使用時,本發明可聚合組合物亦可被稱為單體混料或反庫 混合物。可聚合組合物或鏡片先質組合物較佳係不在组人 或:合反應之前經聚合。但是,可聚合組合物或鏡 貝、、且σ物可在進行熟化程序之前經部份聚合。在如本 ===化或聚合程序之前’本發明鏡片先質組合物 =於谷器、分配裝置或隱形眼鏡模令。回復參考圖卜 :表面:組合物係被放置在隱形眼鏡母模構件之形成鏡片 模構件切形眼鏡母模構件係為第—個隱形眼鏡 ^ 形眼鏡模構件。例如,隱形眼鏡母广播处 係具有形成鏡片之表面,其係界*構件 眼鏡之前面或前方表面。 自U眼鏡模之隱形 第個隱形眼鏡模構件係被放置 構件接觸,以形A g < 弟一個形眼鏡模 7成具有隱形眼鏡成形模穴之隱形眼鏡模。 121843 -19- 200815501 因此,圖1中所示之太 其方式是將兩個二= 挪1合隱形眼鏡模之步_, 鏡模構件放置 隱形眼鏡成形模穴 才目接觸’以形成 J心合石夕氣水凝膠鏡 係位於隱形眼鏡成形模穴中。可 物2〇2 件係為隱形眼鏡公’、 一固隱形眼鏡模構 斤 拉構件或後面隱形眼鏡模構件〇仓“ 弟一個隱形眼鏡模構件包括形成鏡片之表面二 形眼鏡模中所製成隱形眼鏡之後表面。“界4 在步驟106下,太、、土 4 1 包括使可聚合矽氧水凝膠鏡片先質 組合物熟化,以形成萃取前 ,兄片先貝 產物测,如圖2中所亍。二^之^水凝膠隱形眼鏡 鏡片先質組合物之形成期間,可聚合石夕氧水凝膠 兄片成伤係聚合以形成經聚合之鏡 。b,亦可明瞭熟化係為聚合步驟。熟化鳩可包 ==鏡片先質組合物曝露至有效使鏡片先質組合物 =二之輕射。例如,熟化106可包括其中特別是將可 ^鏡片先質組合物曝露至聚合量之熱或紫外光_。熟None of the methods include the step of placing the lens precursor composition on or in the contact lens mold member. With respect to the present application, it is understood that the lens precursor composition is a polymerizable hydrogel lens precursor composition 2, as shown in Fig. 2. It is understood that the polymerizable lithothere hydrogel lens precursor composition is a prepolymerized or pre-cooked composition suitable for polymerization. As used herein, the polymerizable compositions of the present invention may also be referred to as monomer blends or inverse mixtures. Preferably, the polymerizable composition or lens precursor composition is not polymerized prior to the group or: the reaction. However, the polymerizable composition or mirror, and the sigma may be partially polymerized prior to the aging process. Prior to the present ===ization or polymerization procedure, the lens precursor composition of the invention is in the form of a barn, a dispensing device or a contact lens. Responding to the reference Fig.: Surface: The composition is placed on the contact lens master member to form the lens. The mold member is used as the first contact lens. For example, the contact lens parent broadcast has a lens-forming surface that is bounded to the front or front surface of the lens. Invisible from the U-glass mold The first contact lens mold member is placed in contact with the member to form a contact lens mold having a contact lens forming cavity. 121843 -19- 200815501 Therefore, the way shown in Figure 1 is that the two two = 1 1 contact lens mold step _, the mirror mold member is placed in the contact lens forming cavity to contact the 'to form a J-heart The Shixi gas hydrogel mirror is located in the contact lens forming cavity. 2 〇 2 pieces are contact lens gong ', a solid contact lens constitutive pull member or rear contact lens mold member 〇 “ 一个 隐 隐 隐 隐 一个 一个 一个 一个 一个 一个 一个 一个 一个 一个 一个 一个 一个 一个 一个 一个 一个 一个 一个 一个 一个 一个 一个 一个 一个 一个 一个 一个 一个 一个 一个The surface behind the contact lens. "Boundary 4 In step 106, Tai, and soil 4 1 include aging the polymerizable silicone hydrogel lens precursor composition to form a precursor product before extraction, as shown in Figure 2. In the middle of it. ^^^ Hydrogel contact lens During the formation of the lens precursor composition, the polymerizable Shixi oxygen hydrogel brothers are polymerized to form a polymerized mirror. b, it can also be understood that the curing step is a polymerization step. Mature 鸠 can be packaged == lens precursor composition exposed to effective lens precursor composition = two light shot. For example, aging 106 can include heat or ultraviolet light in which the lens precursor composition is exposed, in particular, to a polymerization amount. Cooked
U :亦可包括使組合物在無氧環境中熟化。例如,熟化可於 氮或其他惰性氣體存在下發生。 、 取前經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物2〇4,係指在進 订攸、、ά合產物移除實質上所有可萃取成份之萃取程序前 之經T合產物。在被萃取組合物接觸之前,萃取前經聚合 之石夕氧水欢膠隱形眼鏡產物可被提供於隱形眼鏡模、萃取 =或其他裝置上或其中。例如’萃取前經聚合之石夕氧水凝 :隱形眼鏡產物可於熟化程序後,被提供於隱形眼鏡模之 鏡片成形模穴中’可於隱形眼鏡模之脫模後,被提供於一 121843 -20- 200815501 個隱形眼鏡模構件上戎里φ 萃取程序之…ί 於稅除鏡片程序之後與 卒取秦序之别,被提供於萃取盤或其他裝置 取前經聚合之石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產 带成 成份,譬如呈鏡片形狀之含石夕聚合體網狀"鏡片之 可自形成鏡片之成份移除之成、、且”18或基質’與 成鏡片之“,可移除成份係包括未經反應之單體、寡聚 未變成以共價方式連接或以其 //疋化之其他作㈣。亦可明瞭可移除成份係包括 一或"種添加劑,包括有機添加劑,包括稀釋劑,与在 卒取程序期間自經聚合之鏡片產物萃取,如本文中討論。 因此,相對於鏡片物體之聚合體主鏈、網狀組織或基質, 可移除成份之物質可包括可萃取物質之線性未交聯、交聯 或分枝狀聚合體’其料未經交聯或以其他方式固定化。 在使可聚合鏡片先質組合物熟化後’此方法包括將隱形 眼鏡模脫模之步驟娜。脫模係指將含有萃取前經聚合之隱 形眼鏡產物或經聚合裝置之模具之兩個模具構件(孽如公 與母模構件)分離之方法。萃取前經聚合之石夕氧水凝膠隱形 眼鏡產物係位在經脫模之模具構件之一上。例如,經聚合 之石夕氧水减膠隱形眼鏡產物可位纟公模構件或母模構件 上0 然後,將萃取前經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物2〇4, «除鏡片步驟110期間,自其被置放之隱形眼鏡模構件上 刀離,如圖1中所示。萃取前經聚合之隱形眼鏡產物可自公 模構件或母模構件脫除鏡片,依隱形眼鏡模之脫模期間, 121843 200815501 經聚合之隱形眼鏡產物仍然保持黏附於何種模具構件上而 定。 在將萃取前之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物脫除鏡片後,此 方法包括自該萃取前之⑦氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物萃取可萃 ㈣質H驟112 H步驟112會造成經萃取之石夕氧水凝 膠隱形眼鏡產物2G6 ’如圖2巾所示。萃取步驟112係指其中 使萃取W經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物與一或多種萃 取組合物接觸之程序。例如,經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼 鏡產物或一批次之經聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物,可與 或夕伤心積之種液體萃取媒質或多種液體萃取媒質接 觸萃取媒貝可包括溶劑。例如,萃取媒質可包括乙醇、 f f Θ &醇類β萃取媒質亦可包括醇類與水之混 口物」5G/。乙知與篇去離子水之混合物,或7⑽乙醇 與30%去離子水之混合物,或·乙醇與·去離子水之混 :物。或I,萃取媒質可實質上或完全不含醇,且可包括 幫助疏水性未經反應之成份自經聚合之石夕氧水凝膠鏡片產 物移除之一或多籍:丨 乍用。例如,萃取媒質可包含、基本 上包含或完全包令分、检 ^ 緩衝浴液等。萃取步驟112可在不同 /皿度下貝^ °例如,萃取可在室溫(例如約2G°C )下發生, 或其可在高溫(例如約说至約峨)下發生。此外,在某 些㈣貫施例中,萃取步驟112可包括使鏡片產物與醇及水 接觸之步驟’其可為多步驟萃取程序之最後步驟。 在將萃取刖經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物萃取後, 括使、卒取聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物水合 121843 -22- 200815501 之步驟114。水合步驟114可包括使經萃取聚合之矽氧水凝 膠隱形眼鏡產物或一或多批次之此種產物與水或水溶液接 觸,以形成經水合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡2〇8,如圖2中所 不。例如,經萃取聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物可經由 被放置在二或多份個別體積之水中而被水合,包括去離子 水。在某些方法中,水合步驟114可與萃取步驟112合併, 以致兩個步驟係在隱形眼鏡生產線中之單一工作站上進 行。在某些方法中,水合步驟114可在室溫下或在高溫下, 於谷中進行’及右需要’則在高壓下。例如,水合作用 可在約120°C (例如121°C )之溫度與103 kPa (15 psi)之壓力下, 於水中發生。 鑒於上述’可明瞭的是,萃取前經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱 形眼鏡產物與經萃取聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物係為 水可膨潤性產物或元件,且經水合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡 係為已以水膨潤之產物或元件。於本文中使用之石夕氧水凝 膠隱形眼鏡係指已進行水合步驟之矽氧水凝膠元件。因此, 可明瞭碎氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡係為經完全水合之石夕氧水凝膠 隱形眼鏡、經部份水合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡或經脫水之 矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡。經脫水之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡係指 已進行水合程序,且已接著被脫水以自鏡片移除水之隱形 眼鏡。 在將經萃取之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物水合,以製造矽 氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡後,此方法包括包裝矽氧水凝膠隱形眼 鏡208之步驟116。例如,可將矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡208放置 121843 -23 · 200815501 辟氙包^破或包含一體積液體之其他適當容器中,該液體 一 I Jc A液,包括緩衝鹽水溶液。適合本發明鏡片之液 體實例包括磷酸鹽緩衝之鹽水與硼酸鹽緩衝之鹽水。可將 ^ I波或谷為禮封,且接著滅菌,如在步驟118中所示。 例如,可將經包裝之石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡曝露至滅菌量之 &射’包括熱’譬如藉由進行熱壓鍋法、7輻射、電子束 輻射或紫外線輻射。 本^月眼目月上可相$之石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡可藉由提供 相對較大量之可移除物質在萃取前經聚合之石夕氧水凝膠隱 形眼鏡產物中而獲得。具有可移除成份之萃取前經聚合之 !氧水凝朦鏡片產物’該可移除成份為-或多種可移除物 2 i括可卒取物質冑’其係、為萃取前經聚合之矽氧水凝 膠鏡片產物重$之至少10% (w/w),該鏡片產物可經萃取盥 水合,以形成具有眼睛上可接受之表面可潤溼性之石夕氧: 凝膠隱形眼鏡。本發明鏡片具有氧透氣性、表面可潤座性、U: may also include aging the composition in an oxygen-free environment. For example, curing can occur in the presence of nitrogen or other inert gases. The pre-polymerized hydrothermal hydrogel contact lens product 2〇4 refers to the T-co-product prior to the extraction procedure for the imposition of the mash and removal of substantially all extractable components. The pre-extracted polymerized diarrhea gelatin contact lens product can be provided on or in a contact lens mold, extraction = or other device prior to contact with the extracted composition. For example, 'the pre-extracted polymerized stone-oxygen condensation: the contact lens product can be provided in the lens forming cavity of the contact lens mold after the ripening process', after being released from the contact lens mold, it is provided in a 121843 -20- 200815501 Contact lens φ extraction procedure on the contact lens module... ί After the tax removal lens procedure and the stroke Qin order, it is provided in the extraction tray or other device to obtain the polymerized Shixi oxygen hydrogel invisible The lens is made into a component, such as a lens-like network containing a stone-like polymer. The lens can be removed from the components of the lens, and the "18 or matrix" and the lens are removed. It includes unreacted monomers, and the oligomers do not become covalently linked or otherwise deuterated (4). It will also be appreciated that the removable component includes one or "additives, including organic additives, including diluents, and lens product extraction from the polymerization during the stroke procedure, as discussed herein. Thus, the material of the removable component may comprise a linear, uncrosslinked, crosslinked or branched polymer of the extractable material relative to the polymer backbone, network or matrix of the lens object. Or otherwise fixed. After curing the polymerizable lens precursor composition, the method includes the step of demolding the contact lens mold. Demolding refers to the separation of two mold members (e.g., male and female mold members) containing a contact lens product that has been polymerized prior to extraction or a mold that passes through a polymerization device. The polymerized diaphorite hydrogel contact lens product prior to extraction is tied to one of the demolded mold members. For example, the polymerized Shishi oxygen water reduced contact lens product can be placed on the male mold member or the female mold member. Then, the pre-extracted polymerized hydrogen peroxide hydrogel contact lens product 2〇4, «excluding the lens step During the period 110, the contact lens mold member placed thereon is knife-away, as shown in FIG. The contacted polymerized contact lens product can be removed from the mold member or master mold member, depending on which mold member the polymerized contact lens product remains adhered to during the release of the contact lens mold. After removing the lens of the oxygenated hydrogel contact lens product prior to extraction, the method comprises extracting the extractable material from the 7-oxygen hydrogel contact lens product prior to the extraction. 4. The H step 112 H step 112 causes extraction. Shixi oxygen hydrogel contact lens product 2G6' is shown in Figure 2. Extraction step 112 refers to the process in which the extracted W-polymerized hydroxyl hydrogel contact lens product is contacted with one or more extraction compositions. For example, a polymerized oxygenated hydrogel contact lens product or a batch of a polymerized hydroxyl hydrogel contact lens product can be contacted with a liquid extraction medium or a plurality of liquid extraction media or a plurality of liquid extraction media. Includes solvent. For example, the extraction medium may include ethanol, ff Θ & alcohol beta extraction medium may also include a mixture of alcohol and water "5G/. A mixture of B and deionized water, or a mixture of 7 (10) ethanol and 30% deionized water, or a mixture of ethanol and deionized water. Or I, the extraction medium may be substantially or completely free of alcohol, and may include one or more of the hydrophobically unreacted components to be removed from the polymerized rheumatoid hydrogel lens product: 丨 乍. For example, the extraction medium can comprise, consist essentially of, or completely encapsulate, buffer bath, and the like. The extraction step 112 can be performed at different temperatures, for example, extraction can occur at room temperature (e.g., about 2 G ° C), or it can occur at elevated temperatures (e.g., about to about 峨). Moreover, in some (four) embodiments, the extraction step 112 can include the step of contacting the lens product with alcohol and water, which can be the final step of the multi-step extraction procedure. After extracting the extracted hydrazine hydrogel contact lens product, step 114 of hydrating the polymerized hydroxyl hydrogel contact lens product 121843-22-2218015. The hydration step 114 can include contacting the extracted polymeric oxygenated hydrogel contact lens product or one or more batches of such product with water or an aqueous solution to form a hydrated oxygenated hydrogel contact lens 2〇8, As shown in Figure 2. For example, the extracted polymeric oxygenated hydrogel contact lens product can be hydrated, including deionized water, by being placed in two or more separate volumes of water. In some methods, the hydrating step 114 can be combined with the extraction step 112 such that the two steps are performed on a single workstation in the contact lens line. In some methods, the hydrating step 114 can be carried out in the valley at room temperature or at elevated temperatures, and the right is required at high pressure. For example, hydration can occur in water at a temperature of about 120 ° C (e.g., 121 ° C) and a pressure of 103 kPa (15 psi). In view of the above, it is clear that the polymerized hydroxyl hydrogel contact lens product and the extracted polymerized hydroxyl hydrogel contact lens product are water swellable products or components and hydrated by oxygen. Hydrogel contact lenses are products or components that have been swollen with water. As used herein, a zeolitic hydrogel contact lens refers to a helium oxygen hydrogel element that has undergone a hydration step. Thus, it can be appreciated that the oxyhydrogel contact lens is a fully hydrated zephyr hydrogel contact lens, a partially hydrated oxime hydrogel contact lens or a dehydrated oxime hydrogel contact lens. A dehydrated oxygenated hydrogel contact lens refers to a contact lens that has undergone a hydration procedure and has been subsequently dehydrated to remove water from the lens. After hydrating the extracted oxygenated hydrogel contact lens product to produce a silicone hydrogel contact lens, the method includes the step 116 of packaging the silicone hydrogel contact lens 208. For example, the helium oxygen hydrogel contact lens 208 can be placed in a suitable container containing a volume of liquid, including a buffered saline solution, in a suitable container containing a volume of liquid. Examples of liquids suitable for the lenses of the present invention include phosphate buffered saline and borate buffered saline. The ^I wave or valley can be sealed and then sterilized as shown in step 118. For example, the packaged lithothere hydrogel contact lens can be exposed to a sterile amount of &s', including heat', such as by autoclaving, 7 radiation, electron beam radiation, or ultraviolet radiation. The Moonlight Oxygen Hydrogel Contact Lens can be obtained by providing a relatively large amount of removable material in the polymerized Stone Oxygen Hydrogel contact lens product prior to extraction. Pre-extracted polymerized with a removable component! Oxygenated water-cured lens product 'The removable component is - or a plurality of removable materials 2 includes a drawable substance 其', which is polymerized before extraction The helium hydrogel lens product weighs at least 10% (w/w) of the product, and the lens product can be hydrated by extraction to form an eye-acceptable surface wettability: gel contact lens . The lens of the invention has oxygen permeability, surface moistureability,
U 杈數、、水含量、離子通量、設計及其組合,其允許本發明 鏡片被舒適地配戴於^、由虫> + _ m於病患之眼睛上,歷經長時期,譬如, 經至少一天,至少一柄 义,至 >、兩週,或約一個月,而 要自眼睛移除鏡片。 '巾使用< 眼睛上可相容之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡”, 可明瞭係指可被配戴於人們眼睛上,而不會有人歷經或報 告貫質不舒適’包括眼部刺激等之石夕氧水凝勝隱形眼鏡。 眼睛上可相容之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡係具有眼睛上為 之表面可龍性,且典型上不會造成或不會伴隨著顯著$ 121843 -24- 200815501 膜腫脹、角膜脫水作用(,,眼乾”)、上皮弧狀損傷("SEAL")或 其他顯著不舒適。可明瞭具有眼睛上可接受之表面可㈣ 性之石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡係指石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡,盆不 會不利地影響鏡片配戴者目艮睛之淚膜,至造成鏡片配戴者 歷經或報告與放置或配戴石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡於眼睛上有 關聯之不舒適之程度。眼目主μ 1^ … 1良目月上可相容之石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼 鏡係滿足對於每日配戴或具地 斗、 ’ Α長期配戴隱形眼鏡之臨床可接受 性要求條件。 本發明石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡包括鏡片物體,其具有呈眼 睛上可接受可潤座性之表面,譬如前表面與後表面。可潤 溼性係指隱形眼鏡之-或多個表面之親水性。當於本文中 使用時,若鏡片在如下述所進行之可潤座性檢測中得⑴ 上之η平刀,則鏡片之表面可被認為是可潤溼,或呈有 眼睛上可接受之可潤溼性。將隱形眼鏡浸泡在蒸館水^, 矛夕除並測定關於水膜自鏡片表面倒退所花費之時間 (彳士水破碎日$間(水Βυτ))。此檢測係以之線性尺 ^將鏡片分級’其中10之評分係指其中液滴花費20秒或更 卜^自鏡片倒退之鏡片。具有水BUT大於5秒,譬如至少1〇 或更J王地為至少約15秒之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡,可為 八有眼睛上可技冷^ ' 铲〆 要又之表面可潤溼性之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼 Γ。可潤座性亦可藉由度量在—或兩個鏡片表面上之接觸 角而測得。γ π 角可為動態或靜態接觸角。較低接觸角一 芬又係指隱形目p n 鏡表面之增加可潤溼性。例如,矽氧水凝膠 心%眼鏡之可、 表面可具有接觸角小於約120度。但是, 121843 -25- 200815501 在本‘明鏡片之某些具體實施例中,鏡片具有接觸角不大 方、90度’而在進一步具體實施例中,本發明矽氧水凝膠隱 形眼鏡具有前進接觸角小於約度。 已發現藉由控制本發明可聚合組合物譬如本發明可聚合 : 1氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物,與本發明經聚合組合物 ' & 萃取如、’二來合之石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物中之可反應 成份或可反應與不可反應成份之組合之量或類型,可獲得 (' ^有眼^上可接受之表面可潤溼性之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼 鏡具有眼睛上可接受之表面可潤溼性之本發明矽氧水凝 膝^形眼鏡,不需要表面處理或聚合體潤溼劑IPN以提供表 面可潤溼性,且不需要於極性樹脂隱形眼鏡模中製造以提 供表面可潤溼性。例如,具有眼睛上可接受之表面可潤溼 性之本發明矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡,可得自非極性樹脂隱形 眼鏡模或疏水性樹脂隱形眼鏡模,而無需表面處理或聚合 體潤溼劑IPN。 ϋ 於本文中使用之,,非極性樹脂隱形眼鏡模,,或"疏水性樹 脂隱形眼鏡模",係指形成或產生自非極性或疏水性樹脂之 形眼鏡模。因此,非極性樹脂為基料之隱形眼鏡模可包 含非極性或疏水性樹脂。例如,此種隱形眼鏡模可包含一 或多種聚烯烴,或可製自聚烯烴樹脂材料。就本申請案而 論,所使用之非極性樹脂隱形眼鏡模之實例包括聚乙烯隱 形眼鏡模、聚丙烯隱形眼鏡模及聚苯乙烯隱形眼鏡模。非 極性樹脂為基料之隱形眼鏡模典型上具有疏水性表面。例 如,當使用俘獲氣泡方法測定時,非極性樹脂模具或疏水 121843 -26- 200815501 =具可具有靜態接觸角為㈣度或較大。以此種接 有於床上ΐ種模具中製成之習用錢水凝膠隱形眼鏡係具 床上無法令人接受之表面可潤座性。 +藉由提供相對較緩慢反應單體於可聚合組合物n如 错由提供具有不同反應性比之兩種或多種單體類型於相同 組合物中’可控制萃取前經聚合之石夕氧水凝膠隱形 眼鏡產物中之可移除成份量。緩慢反應單體,譬如在可聚U number of turns, water content, ion flux, design, and combinations thereof, which allow the lens of the present invention to be comfortably worn on the eye of a patient> + _ m over a long period of time, for example, At least one day, at least one, to >, two weeks, or about one month, remove the lens from the eye. 'Women use < eye-compatible compatible oxygen hydrogel contact lenses', which means that the fingers can be worn on people's eyes, and no one will experience or report uncomfortableness, including eye irritation, etc. The stone-compatible oxygenated water contact lens. The compatible oxygenated hydrogel contact lens on the eye has a surface that is dragon-like on the eye and is typically not caused or will not be accompanied by significant $121843-24 - 200815501 Membrane swelling, corneal dehydration (,, dry eye), epithelial arc injury ("SEAL") or other significant discomfort. It can be understood that the surface of the eye that can be accepted by the eye can be used to refer to the Shixia oxygen hydrogel contact lens, which does not adversely affect the tear film of the lens wearer. Causes the lens wearer to experience or report the degree of discomfort associated with placing or wearing a Shixia oxygen hydrogel contact lens on the eye. Eyes of the main μ 1 ^ ... 1 good eyesight compatible Shishi oxygen hydrogel invisible eye lens system meets the requirements for clinical acceptance of daily wearing or turf, ’ long-term wear contact lenses. The Asthma Hydrogel Contact Lens of the present invention comprises a lens object having an eye-acceptable surface that is permeable to the eyes, such as a front surface and a back surface. Moistureability refers to the hydrophilicity of the contact lens or surfaces. As used herein, the surface of the lens may be considered to be wettable or ocularly acceptable if the lens has a knives on (1) in the mobility test as described below. Wettability. Soak the contact lens in the steaming water, and measure the time it takes for the water film to retreat from the surface of the lens (Mr. Water Breaking Day $ (Water Βυτ)). This test is based on a linear ruler 'grading the lens' where a score of 10 refers to a lens in which the droplet takes 20 seconds or more to retreat from the lens. Hydroxyl hydrogel contact lenses having a water BUT greater than 5 seconds, such as at least 1 Torr or at least about 15 seconds, may have an eye-cooling effect on the eye. Sexual oxygenated hydrogel invisible eyelids. The sapability can also be measured by measuring the contact angle on the surface of the lens or the two lenses. The γ π angle can be a dynamic or static contact angle. The lower contact angle, fen, refers to the increased wettability of the invisible surface of the mirror. For example, a silicone hydrogel may have a contact angle of less than about 120 degrees. However, in certain embodiments of the present invention, the lens has a contact angle that is not square, 90 degrees. In further embodiments, the oxygenated hydrogel contact lens of the present invention has advance contact. The angle is less than about degrees. It has been found that by controlling the polymerizable composition of the present invention, such as the polymerizable composition of the present invention: 1 oxygen hydrogel contact lens precursor composition, and the polymerized composition of the present invention & extraction, such as The amount or type of reactive component or combination of reactive and non-reactive components in a hydrogel contact lens product can be obtained ('^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ The present invention provides a surface-wettable surface wettability of the present invention, which does not require a surface treatment or polymeric wetting agent IPN to provide surface wettability and does not require polar resin contact lenses. Manufactured in a mold to provide surface wettability. For example, the present invention can be obtained from non-polar resin contact lens molds or hydrophobic resin contact lenses having ocularly acceptable surface wettability. Mold without the need for surface treatment or polymeric wetting agent IPN. 非 For use herein, non-polar resin contact lens molds, or "hydrophobic resin contact lens molds", refers to the formation or generation of non-polar Or a lens mold of a hydrophobic resin. Therefore, the contact lens mold in which the non-polar resin is a base may comprise a non-polar or hydrophobic resin. For example, the contact lens mold may comprise one or more polyolefins, or may be self-polymerized. Olefin resin material. As far as the present application is concerned, examples of non-polar resin contact lens molds used include polyethylene contact lens molds, polypropylene contact lens molds, and polystyrene contact lens molds. Non-polar resin is invisible to the base material. The lens mold typically has a hydrophobic surface. For example, when measured using the trapping bubble method, the non-polar resin mold or hydrophobic 121843 -26-200815501 = can have a static contact angle of (four) degrees or greater. An unacceptable surface for the use of a custom-made hydrogel contact lens made on a bed in a mold. + Provided by providing a relatively slow reactive monomer to the polymerizable composition Different reactivity ratios of two or more monomer types in the same composition can be controlled in the pre-extracted polymerized stone-oxygen hydrogel contact lens product. The amount of slow reaction monomer, such as in the aggregation
“且口物中之早體,其在熟化程序期間不會完全交聯成網 狀組織’可提供相對較大量之可移除成份於經聚合之矽氧 水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物中。未經完全交聯之作㈣,譬如未 、,反應或僅經部份反應之單體、寡聚物、線性聚合體、經 ί又%之成h等’係、自經聚合石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物 之經聚合成份萃取。 在某些本發明可聚合組合物與經聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼 鏡產物中,可移除添加劑係存在。例如,一些本發明可聚 合組合物與經聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物係包含一或多 種添加劑,其可在萃取程序期間自經聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形 眼鏡產物移除。 就本申請案而論,”添加劑” 一詞係意謂在本發明可聚合 矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物或萃取前經聚合之矽氧水 ’旋膠隱形眼鏡產物中所提供之化合物或化學劑,但其並非 製造矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡所必須。但是,與得自未具有添 加劑或其組合之相同先質組合物之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡比 較’可移除添加劑之加入可幫助隱形眼鏡在其製造期間之 121843 -27· 200815501 處理,可增強矽氧水凝膠隱形眼 凡 < 或多種性皙。當於 本文中使用時,添加劑係可自萃取 、、 m ^ bp ^ ^ ^ . 、、、工t合之矽氧水凝膠 L、形眼鏡產物移除。例如,添加 A J為貫質上非反應性, =可聚合爆凝膠鏡片先質組合物之其他成份反 ::二二添加劑不會實質上變成所形成經聚合鏡片產物 ^貝、了完整部份。依其分子量與形狀μ,大部份(若 非全部時)本發明添加劑可自經 ^^ 矽氧水凝膠隱形眼 鏡產物卒取。因此,於本發明組合物中之添加劑可在萃取 私序期間萃取自經聚合之碎氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物。 在某些具體實施例中,添加劑可被稱為稀釋劑、實質上 非反應性劑或可萃取物質。稀釋劑可騎類或非醇作用劑。 稀釋劑可以鏡片先質組合物之約1%至約祕(w/w)之量存 右而要則其他非稀釋劑為基礎之添加劑可以低於10% (W/W)之$存在。與得自未包含添加劑之鏡片產物之隱形眼 鏡比較,在本發明組合物中所提供之添加劑,可輔助可聚"And the early body in the mouth, which does not completely crosslink into a network during the ripening procedure," provides a relatively large amount of removable component in the polymerized hydrogel contact lens product. Completely cross-linked (4), such as unreacted, reacted or partially reacted monomers, oligomers, linear polymers, 经, 至成成成, etc., self-polymerized shixi oxygen hydrogel The polymerized component of the contact lens product is extracted. In certain of the polymerizable compositions of the present invention and the polymerized hydrogel hydrogel contact lens product, a removable additive is present. For example, some of the polymerizable compositions of the present invention are polymerized. The hydroxyl hydrogel contact lens product comprises one or more additives which are removable from the polymerized hydrogel contact lens product during the extraction procedure. For the purposes of this application, the term "additive" means a compound or chemical agent provided in the polymerizable silicone hydrogel contact lens precursor composition or the polymerized hydrogen peroxide water-rotating contact lens product prior to extraction, but which is not in the form of a silicone hydrogel invisible Glasses office However, the addition of a removable additive compared to a silicone hydrogel contact lens obtained from the same precursor composition without the additive or combination thereof can help the contact lens be processed during its manufacture period 121843 -27. 200815501 It can enhance the invisible shape of the hydrogel hydrogel. It can be self-extracted, m ^ bp ^ ^ ^ , , , , Glue L, shaped eyeglass product removal. For example, the addition of AJ is a periplasmic non-reactive, = other components of the polymerizable explosive gel lens precursor composition:: the di-two additive does not substantially become formed by polymerization The lens product is a complete part. According to its molecular weight and shape μ, most, if not all, of the additives of the present invention can be drawn from the hydrogel contact lens product. Therefore, in the combination of the present invention The additive may be extracted from the polymerized aerogel hydrogel contact lens product during the extraction private sequence. In some embodiments, the additive may be referred to as a diluent, a substantially non-reactive agent, or an extractable material. .dilution It can be used as a riding or non-alcoholic agent. The diluent can be stored in the amount of about 1% to about the secret (w/w) of the lens precursor composition, and the other non-diluent based additives can be less than 10% ( W/W) is present. The additive provided in the composition of the present invention can aid in aggregation compared to contact lenses obtained from lens products that do not contain an additive.
CJ 合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物之形成,譬如藉由幫助 均勻組合物或非相分離組合物之形成;可增強本發明萃取 I、二t 5之石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物之加工性能,譬如藉 由幫助含有隱形眼鏡產物之隱形眼鏡模之脫模,及/或幫助 隱形眼鏡產物自隱形眼鏡模之脫除鏡片;可在隱形眼鏡之 個體群中’例如在不同批次之隱形眼鏡中,改良隱形眼鏡 之物理參數之控制,譬如藉由降低隱形眼鏡物理參數中之 文異性;可增強隱形眼鏡之可潤溼性,譬如藉由增強隱形 眼鏡表面之可潤溼性;可正面地影響隱形眼鏡之模數,譬 121843 -28- 200815501 如错由降低模數或增加模數,按需要而定;及可正面地影 響隱形眼鏡之離子通4,#如藉由降低隱形㈣之離子通 里。因此,可明瞭在本發明組合物中所提供之添加劑係為 相容劑、脫模助劑、脫除鏡片助劑、物理參數控制劑、可 潤歷性增強劑、模數影響劑、離子通量降低劑或其組合。The formation of a CJ combined oxygen hydrogel contact lens precursor composition, for example, by aiding in the formation of a homogeneous composition or a non-phase separation composition; enhancing the invisible shape of the extract I and the di 5 of the present invention The processing properties of the lens product, for example, by assisting in the release of contact lens molds containing contact lens products, and/or in assisting the release of the contact lens product from contact lens molds; in individual groups of contact lenses, for example, in different In batch contact lenses, the control of the physical parameters of the improved contact lens, for example by reducing the textuality in the physical parameters of the contact lens; enhancing the wettability of the contact lens, for example by enhancing the wettability of the contact lens surface Sexuality; can positively affect the modulus of contact lenses, 譬121843 -28- 200815501 If the error is reduced by the modulus or increase the modulus, as needed; and can positively affect the contact lens ion pass 4, # by Reduce the invisible (four) ion pass. Therefore, it can be understood that the additives provided in the composition of the present invention are a compatibilizer, a mold release aid, a lens removal aid, a physical parameter control agent, a usable enhancer, a modulus influencer, an ion pass. A reducing agent or a combination thereof.
田舁缺乏此種添加劑之相同可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先 質組合物或萃取前經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物,或 得自此種可聚合組合物或經聚合產物之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼 鏡比較時,以本發明添加劑所獲得之增強或改良係為顯而 易見。 於本文中所揭示之相容劑係改良或增強本發明先質組合 物之成份之溶混性。例如,與未使用相容劑之配方比較, 相容劑可降低與含石夕聚合體及其他形成鏡片之成份有關聯 之相分離。 在某些本發明可聚合組合物與經聚合之產物中提供可移 除之添加劑,係有助於其中特別是具有眼睛上可相容表面 :潤溼性之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡之製造,而無需將隱形眼 叙或鏡片產物曝露至表面處理,或無需加入聚合體潤溼劑 譬如PVP之IPN。例如,添加劑係均自地被分佈於整個聚合 反應組合物中,且實質上(若非完全地)在萃取程序期間自 正個絰聚合之產物移除。此外,本文中所述之添加劑並非 聚合體潤澄劑,其係與經預聚合之組合物混合,且接著混 合至經聚合之物體中,以形成IPN。本發明隱形眼鏡可以= 乎無物理或尺寸變異性逐批製造,藉以改良臨床上可接受 121843 -29- 200815501 之眼睛上可相容矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡之產率。添加劑可呈 液體或固體形式’且包括疏水性或兩親性化合物或作用劑。 可用於本發明組合物與鏡片產物中之添加劑,包括稀釋 劑,可具有與疏水性基團連結之親水性基團,例如具有烷 鏈之羥基,與親水性PEG區段連結之矽氧烷分子主鏈等二 添加劑之實例,包括但不限於分子量约1〇,〇〇〇道爾吞或較少 之聚二甲基矽氧烷_*_PEG聚合體、硬脂酸乙二醇酯、單月 桂酸二乙二醇酯、C2_C24醇類及/或C2_C24胺類。添加劑亦 可含有一或多個極性或親水性末端基,譬如但不限於羥基、 胺基、氫硫基、磷酸鹽及羧基團,以幫助添加劑與存在±於 組合物中之其他物質之溶混性。添加劑可存在於可聚合矽 氧水凝膠先質組合物中,其量為約2%(w/w)至約60%(,。 例如,組合物可包含以約5%至約50%(w/w)之量存在之—或 多種添加劑。可聚合組合物之進—步實例係包含以約鄕, ^^25〇/〇,^„30〇/〇 . ^^35〇/〇,^ „ 4〇% , ^ ^ 45% ? 5〇%,或約55%之量存在之一或多種添加劑。 本發明矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡包括具有眼睛上可接受之表 面可潤渥性之鏡片物體。例如,本發明石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼 鏡之鏡片物體可具有前表面與後表面,各表面具有眼睛上 可接受之表面可潤溼性。 乂在一項具體實施例中1氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡之鏡片物體 純含秒氧水凝膠材料。此鏡片物體具有乾重不大於萃取 前鏡片物體乾重之9〇%。例如,萃取前經聚合之石夕氧水凝 膠隱形眼鏡產物之鏡片物體可具有乾重χ。於萃取程序後, 121843 -30 - 200815501 、、二萃取/κ合之石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物之鏡片物體係具有 乾重低於或等於0·9Χ。如本文中所討論,萃取前經聚合之 矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物可與數體積之多種有機溶劑接 觸,且經水合,以製造矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡。然後,可使 經水合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡脫水,並稱重,以測定石夕氧 水凝膠隱形眼鏡之鏡月物體之乾重。例如,在某些方法中, 將萃取前經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物自隱形眼鏡模 構件脫除鏡片,並稱重,以提供萃取前經聚合之矽氧水凝 膠fe形眼鏡產物之乾重。然後,使萃取前之鏡片產物與醇 接觸約6小時,接著以水進行水合。然後,使經水合之鏡片 在約8(TC下乾燥約丨小時,接著於真空下,在約8(rc下乾燥 約2小時。將經乾燥之鏡片稱重,以測定矽氧水凝膠隱形眼 鏡之鏡片物體之乾重。比較乾重,以測定存在於萃取前經 聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物中之可萃取物質之量。具 有可萃取成份含量約40%之萃取前經聚合之鏡片產物,係 產生具有乾重為萃取前鏡片產物之約6〇%之矽氧水凝膠隱 形眼鏡之鏡片物體。具有可萃取成份含量約7〇σ/。之萃取前 經聚合鏡片產物,係產生具有乾重為萃取前鏡片產物之約 30%之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡之鏡片物體。 存在於萃取前經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物中之可 萃取物質之量或可萃取成份含量,可使用下列方程式測得·· Ε =((萃取前鏡片產物之乾重-經萃取與水合隱形眼鏡之 乾重)/萃取前之鏡片產物之乾重)χ 1〇〇 Ε為存在於萃取前鏡片產物中之可萃取物質之百分比。 121843 -31 - 200815501 例如,卒取前經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物可具有 乾重為、力20笔克。右得自該產物之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具 有乾重為約17宅克’則該矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡係包括具有 乾重為萃取前鏡片產物乾重之85%之鏡片物體。可明瞭的 疋,此種萃取前鏡片產物係具有可萃取成份含量為約15% (w/w)。作為另一項貫例,萃取前經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形 眼鏡產物可具有乾重為約18毫克,而若得自鏡片產物之經 脫水矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有乾重為約13毫克,則矽氧水 凝膠隱形眼鏡包括具有乾重為萃取前鏡片產物之約72%之 鏡片物體。此種萃取前經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物 係具有可萃取成份含量為約28% (w/w)。 在某些具體實施例中,矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡(意即已進行 萃取與水合程序之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡)之鏡片物體之乾 重’係大於萃取前之鏡片物體乾重之25%。例如,經萃取 後鏡片物體之乾重可為萃取前鏡片物體乾重之約25〇/〇至約 90%。本發明鏡片之一些具體實施例包括具有乾重為萃取 前鏡片物體乾重之約50%至約85%之鏡片物體。 如本文中所討論,當萃取前鏡片產物中之可萃取成份含 量大於10%,譬如至少15%,至少20%,至少25%,或更多 時’得自不含可移除添加劑之鏡片先質組合物或萃取前石夕 氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡(例如得自,, 總體配方’’之鏡片產物),可具有眼睛上可接受之表面可潤 溼性。與總體配方鏡片產物比較,一或多種可移除添加劑 之加入先質組合物或經聚合萃取前之鏡片產物中,會增加 121843 -32- 200815501 可萃取成份含量,且會造成具有眼睛上可接受之表面可潤 溼性之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡。因此,可明瞭本發明矽氧水 b是膠L、$眼鏡,其包括具有乾重不大於萃取前鏡片物體乾 重之90%之鏡片物體,係為得自總體配方之隱形眼鏡,與 仔自包含一或多種可移除劑之配方或鏡片產物之隱形眼 在比較上,得自含稀釋劑配方之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡之 珂述說明,並不包括具有高可萃取成份含量之不含稀釋劑 之配方。此種鏡片經常需要表面處理或聚合體IpN,以提供 眼睛上可接受之表面可潤溼性於矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡上。 雖然本發明萃取前經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物具 有相對較大量之可萃取物質,但本發明矽氧水凝膠隱形眼 鏡之經萃取形式在鏡片物體中具有極少量之可萃取物質。 在某些具體實施例中,留在經萃取鏡片中之可萃取物質之 !為約0.1%至約4%,譬如約〇·4%至約2% (w/w)。此等其他可 萃取物質可經由使經萃取之隱形眼鏡與另—體積之強溶劑 譬如氣仿接觸而測得。 &當矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡之鏡片物體具有乾重不大於萃取 前鏡片物體乾重之90%時,矽氧水疑膠隱形眼鏡之經水合 鏡片物體係為眼睛上可相容,且具有眼睛上可接受之表面 可潤溼性。在比較上,當萃取前之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產 物’其具有可移除成份含量低於鏡片產物之10% (w/w),譬 如約5.(w/w),係得自非極性樹脂隱形眼鏡模時,如此製 成之經水切氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡不具有眼睛上可接受之表 121843 - 33 - 200815501 係為包括具 92%)之鏡片 面可潤溼性。因此,可明瞭此種不可潤溼鏡片 有乾重大於萃取前鏡片物體乾重之9〇% (馨如 物體之鏡片。The same polymerizable hydroxyl hydrogel contact lens precursor composition or the pre-extracted polymerized hydroxyl hydrogel contact lens product lacking such an additive, or derived from such a polymerizable composition or polymerized product Enhancements or improvements obtained with the additives of the present invention are apparent when comparing hydroxyl hydrogel contact lenses. Compatibilizers disclosed herein modify or enhance the miscibility of the ingredients of the precursor compositions of the present invention. For example, a compatibilizer can reduce phase separation associated with inclusions and other lens-forming components as compared to formulations that do not use a compatibilizer. The provision of a removable additive in certain of the polymerizable compositions of the present invention and the polymerized product aids in the manufacture of indolent hydrogel contact lenses, particularly having an eye-compatible surface: wettability. There is no need to expose the invisible eye or lens product to the surface treatment, or to add a polymeric wetting agent such as the IPN of PVP. For example, the additives are all distributed from the ground throughout the polymerization composition and are substantially, if not completely, removed from the product of the hydrazine polymerization during the extraction procedure. Further, the additives described herein are not polymeric emollients which are mixed with the prepolymerized composition and then mixed into the polymerized object to form an IPN. The contact lenses of the present invention can be manufactured batchwise without physical or dimensional variability to improve the yield of compatible oxygenated hydrogel contact lenses on the eyes that are clinically acceptable 121843 -29-200815501. The additive may be in liquid or solid form' and includes a hydrophobic or amphiphilic compound or agent. Additives useful in the compositions of the present invention and lens products, including diluents, may have a hydrophilic group attached to a hydrophobic group, such as a hydroxyl group having an alkyl chain, a oxoxane molecule attached to a hydrophilic PEG segment. Examples of two additives such as a main chain include, but are not limited to, a molecular weight of about 1 Torr, a dolphalium or a less polydimethyl methoxy oxane _*_PEG polymer, ethylene glycol stearate, and a single laurel Diethylene glycol acid ester, C2_C24 alcohol and/or C2_C24 amine. The additive may also contain one or more polar or hydrophilic end groups such as, but not limited to, hydroxyl, amine, thiol, phosphate and carboxyl groups to aid in the miscibility of the additive with other materials present in the composition. Sex. The additive may be present in the polymerizable hydroxyl hydrogel precursor composition in an amount from about 2% (w/w) to about 60% (for example, the composition may comprise from about 5% to about 50% ( The amount of w/w) is present in the amount of - or a plurality of additives. The step-by-step example of the polymerizable composition comprises about 鄕, ^^25〇/〇, ^„30〇/〇. ^^35〇/〇,^ „4〇% , ^ ^ 45% 〇 5〇%, or about 55% of the presence of one or more additives. The oxime hydrogel contact lenses of the present invention comprise lenses having an ocularly acceptable surface wettability For example, the lens object of the present invention can have a front surface and a back surface, each surface having an ocularly acceptable surface wettability. In one embodiment, the oxygen water is The lens object of the gel contact lens is purely containing a second oxygen hydrogel material. The lens object has a dry weight of not more than 9〇% of the dry weight of the lens object before extraction. For example, the polymerized Shixi oxygen hydrogel contact lens before extraction The lens object of the product may have a dry weight χ. After the extraction procedure, 121843 -30 - 200815501, two extraction / κ combined stone oxygen gel The lens system of the contact lens product has a dry weight of less than or equal to 0.9%. As discussed herein, the polymerized hydroxyl hydrogel contact lens product can be contacted with a plurality of organic solvents in several volumes and hydrated. To produce a hydrogenated hydrogel contact lens. The hydrated oxygenated hydrogel contact lens can then be dehydrated and weighed to determine the dry weight of the Moon Moon oxygen gel contact lens. In some methods, the pre-extracted polymerized oxygenated hydrogel contact lens product is removed from the contact lens mold member and weighed to provide a polymerized hydrogel gel-like lens product prior to extraction. The dry weight is then contacted with the alcohol for about 6 hours, followed by hydration with water. The hydrated lens is then dried at about 8 (TC for about 丨 hours, then under vacuum, at about 8 (dry for about 2 hours under rc. The dried lens is weighed to determine the dry weight of the lens object of the helium-oxygen hydrogel contact lens. The dry weight is compared to determine the polymerization of the oxygenated water present before the extraction. Glue contact lens product The amount of extractable material in the process. The pre-extracted polymerized lens product having an extractable component content of about 40% produces a lens having a dry weight of about 6% hydroxyl hydrogel contact lens of the pre-extracted lens product. An object having a extractable component content of about 7 〇 σ /. The pre-extracted polymerized lens product produces a lens object having a dry weight of about 30% of the oxygenated hydrogel contact lens of the pre-extracted lens product. The amount of extractable material or extractable component in the previously polymerized hydrogel contact lens product can be measured using the following equation: Ε = ((dry weight of lens product before extraction - extracted and hydrated invisible) Dry weight of the lens) / dry weight of the lens product before extraction) χ 1〇〇Ε is the percentage of extractable material present in the lens product before extraction. 121843 -31 - 200815501 For example, a polymerized oxygenated hydrogel contact lens product prior to stroke can have a dry weight of 20 grams. The hydrogenated hydrogel contact lens obtained from the product has a dry weight of about 17 oz. The hydrogel contact lens comprises a lens object having a dry weight of 85% of the dry weight of the pre-extracted lens product. It is clear that the pre-extracted lens product has an extractable ingredient content of about 15% (w/w). As a further example, the pre-extracted polymerized hydrogel contact lens product can have a dry weight of about 18 mg, while the dehydrated hydrogel contact lens from the lens product has a dry weight of about At 13 mg, the helium-hydrogel contact lens comprises a lens object having a dry weight of about 72% of the pre-extracted lens product. The pre-extracted polymerized hydrothermal hydrogel contact lens product has an extractable ingredient content of about 28% (w/w). In some embodiments, the dry weight of the lens object of the helium oxygen hydrogel contact lens (ie, the oxygenated hydrogel contact lens that has been subjected to the extraction and hydration procedure) is greater than the dry weight of the lens object prior to extraction. 25%. For example, the dry weight of the lens object after extraction may be from about 25 〇/〇 to about 90% of the dry weight of the lens object prior to extraction. Some embodiments of the lenses of the present invention comprise lens objects having a dry weight of from about 50% to about 85% of the dry weight of the lens object prior to extraction. As discussed herein, when the extractable component content in the pre-extracted lens product is greater than 10%, such as at least 15%, at least 20%, at least 25%, or more, the lens is obtained from a lens that does not contain a removable additive. Oxidized hydrogel contact lenses (e.g., from the lens formulation of the overall formulation '', which can have ocularly acceptable surface wettability, or a pre-extracted oxime hydrogel contact lens product. . Compared to the overall formulated lens product, the addition of one or more removable additives to the precursor composition or the lens product prior to polymerization extraction will increase the extractable content of 121843 -32-200815501 and will result in an ocularly acceptable The surface wettability of the hydrogel contact lens. Therefore, it can be understood that the oxygenated water b of the present invention is a plastic L, $ eyeglass comprising a lens object having a dry weight of not more than 90% of the dry weight of the lens before extraction, which is a contact lens obtained from the overall formulation, and The invisible eye of a formulation or lens product comprising one or more removable agents is comparatively described in the description of a hydrogel contact lens containing a diluent formulation, and does not include a high extractable component content. Formulation with diluent. Such lenses often require a surface treatment or polymeric IpN to provide an acceptable surface wettability to the eye upon the hydrogel contact lens. Although the pre-extracted polymerized hydrogel contact lens product of the present invention has a relatively large amount of extractable material, the extracted form of the hydroxyl hydrogel contact lens of the present invention has a very small amount of extractable material in the lens object. . In certain embodiments, the extractable material remaining in the extracted lens is from about 0.1% to about 4%, such as from about 4% to about 2% (w/w). These other extractable materials can be measured by contacting the extracted contact lens with another volumetric strong solvent such as a gas imitation. & When the lens of the oxygenated hydrogel contact lens has a dry weight of no more than 90% of the dry weight of the lens before extraction, the hydrated lens system of the hydrogenated water contact lens is compatible on the eye, and It has an acceptable surface wettability on the eye. In comparison, when the pre-extracted neohydrogen hydrogel contact lens product has a removable component content less than 10% (w/w) of the lens product, such as about 5. (w/w), is obtained from In the case of non-polar resin contact lens molds, the water-cut oxygenated hydrogel contact lenses thus produced do not have an eye-acceptable wettability of the lens surface of the table 121843-33 - 200815501 comprising 92%. Therefore, it can be understood that such a non-wettable lens has a dryness of 9% by weight of the dry weight of the lens object before extraction (single lens of the object).
,外,由於可萃取成份係存在於且分佈於整個可聚合石夕 氧水凝膠鏡片先質組合物與萃取前經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱 形眼鏡產物巾’故本發明w產物與隱㈣鏡可與經= 處理之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡區別。由於可萃取成 片產物萃取,且實質上不存在於經水合之隱形眼鏡中,故 本發明鏡片產物與隱形眼鏡可與具有聚合體潤溼劑ipn之 石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡區別。 本發明矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡可包括得自非極性樹脂隱形 眼鏡模之鏡片物體,當其呈經水合與脫水狀態檢驗時,具 有實質上相同之表面形態學。此外,此種經水合之鏡片物 體可具有表面粗糙度稍低於經脫水鏡片物體之表面粗糙 度。例如,本發明鏡片之鏡片物體可具有包括毫微米大小 大峰之表面,當分析鏡片表面之均方根(RMS)粗糙度數據 日守其係顯而易見。鏡片物體可包括在此種尖峰間之區域, 與該尖峰比較,其係差別膨潤,以提供降低之粗糙度,但 貝貝上類似之表面形態學。例如,雖然當鏡片物體被水合 時’尖峰之高度可被降低,但尖峰之形狀實質上仍然保持 相同。 另外或替代地,本發明非極性樹脂所模製之矽氧水凝膠 隱形眼鏡之具體實施例,當以電子顯微鏡觀看時,譬如掃 描式電子顯微鏡、透射式電子顯微鏡或掃描透射式電子顯 121843 -34- 200815501 學覺二確::富她域與缺乏㈣ 可大於經表面處理之矽氧水、乏矽相域 嫩聰之”水凝=輸讀眼鏡或包含聚合體潤 域、缺乏石夕相域=者之大_中之此種相域。富含石夕相 裝置測定,^ 大小可使用習用影像分析軟體與, in addition, since the extractable component is present in and distributed throughout the polymerizable rock-oxygen hydrogel lens precursor composition and the polymerized oxygenated hydrogel contact lens product towel before extraction, the invention w product and hidden (d) The mirror can be distinguished from the treated hydrogel contact lens. The lens product and contact lens of the present invention can be distinguished from the lithothere hydrogel contact lens having a polymeric wetting agent ipn due to extractable tablet product extraction and substantially absent from the hydrated contact lens. The oxygenated hydrogel contact lenses of the present invention may comprise lens objects derived from a non-polar resin contact lens mold having substantially the same surface morphology when tested for hydration and dehydration. In addition, such hydrated lens bodies may have a surface roughness that is slightly lower than the surface roughness of the dehydrated lens body. For example, the lens object of the lens of the present invention may have a surface comprising a large peak of a nanometer size, which is apparent when analyzing the root mean square (RMS) roughness data of the lens surface. The lens object can be included in the region between such peaks, which is differentially swollen to provide a reduced roughness compared to the peak, but a similar surface morphology on the babe. For example, although the height of the spike can be lowered when the lens object is hydrated, the shape of the spike remains substantially the same. Additionally or alternatively, a specific embodiment of the oxygenated hydrogel contact lens molded by the non-polar resin of the present invention, when viewed as an electron microscope, such as a scanning electron microscope, a transmission electron microscope, or a scanning transmission electron display 121843 -34- 200815501 Xuejue Erzhen:: Rich her domain and lack (4) Can be larger than the surface treated oxygenated water, lacking in the field of Nen Cong's "Hydration = reading glasses or containing polymer body, lacking Shi Xi The phase domain = the size of the _ in the middle of the phase. It is rich in the stone phase phase device, and the size can be used with the conventional image analysis software.
影像分二艾=Bir—^ 輪廓,且測定==:積富含㈣缺乏w邊緣之 ㈣之知、截面面積 '直徑、體積等。在某些 八/ &列中,缺乏石夕相域係具有橫截面面積為至少50%, ^60/。’至少7〇% ’至少_,丨至少鄕大於其他石夕氧 水凝膠隱形眼鏡之缺乏矽相域。The image is divided into two AI = Bir-^ contours, and the measurement ==: the product is rich (4) lacking the edge of w (four), the cross-sectional area 'diameter, volume, etc. In some of the eight/& columns, the lack of the Shixi phase system has a cross-sectional area of at least 50%, ^60/. 'At least 7〇%' at least _, 丨 at least 鄕 is greater than the lack of 矽 phase of other Shihe oxygen hydrogel contact lenses.
一在::項具體實施例中’矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡包括得自 卒取别經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物之鏡片物體,其 具有可移除成份含量為鏡片產物之至少1〇% (w/w)。萃取前 經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物之鏡片物體,可不含或 未u 3可移除或非反應性添加劑,譬如稀釋劑、相容劑等。 此種鏡片物體可得自總體配方,如本文中所討論。此等鏡 片物體係具有可移除成份含量為至少10% (W/W),而在某些 具體實施例中’鏡片物體具有可移除成份含量為至少15% (w/w) ’至少2〇% (w/w) ’至少25% (w/w),約寶。㈣w)或更多。 例如,在某些具體實施例中,萃取前經聚合之隱形眼鏡產 物具有可萃取成份含量為10% (w/w)至約30°/q (w/w),且不含 非反應性添加劑。在其他具體實施例中,萃取前經聚合之 121843 -35- 200815501In the ":" specific embodiment, the 'oxygenated hydrogel contact lens comprises a lens object derived from a polymerized oxygenated hydrogel contact lens product having a removable component content of at least a lens product. 1〇% (w/w). The lens object of the polymerized hydroxyl hydrogel contact lens product prior to extraction may contain no or no removable or non-reactive additives such as diluents, compatibilizers, and the like. Such lens objects can be obtained from the overall formulation, as discussed herein. These lens systems have a removable component content of at least 10% (W/W), while in certain embodiments the 'lens object has a removable component content of at least 15% (w/w) 'at least 2 〇% (w/w) 'At least 25% (w/w), Joo. (d) w) or more. For example, in certain embodiments, the pre-extracted polymerized contact lens product has an extractable ingredient content of from 10% (w/w) to about 30°/q (w/w) and is free of non-reactive additives. . In other specific embodiments, the pre-extraction polymerization is 121843-35-200815501
fe形眼鏡產物係具有可萃取成份含量為丨5% (w/w)至約如% (w/w) ’且不含非反應性添加劑。在其他具體實施例中,鏡 片物體可包含一或多種非反應性添加劑,且可具有可移除 成份含量大於存在於不含非反應性添加劑之類似鏡片物體 中之量。在某些具體實施例中,可移除成份含量係不大於 鏡片產物之75% (w/w)。因此,本發明矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡 之具體實施例係包括得自萃取前經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形 眼鏡產物之鏡片物體,其具有可移除成份含量大於1〇% (w/w),而不大於75% (w/w)。例如,一些萃取前經聚合之矽 氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物可具有可移除成份含量約15% (w/w) 至約65% (w/w)。可移除成份包括可萃取物質或可萃取物, 其係在萃取程序期間被萃取。此外,可移除成份可包含其 他物質’譬如揮發性物質,其可在萃取之前,被動地或主 動地自萃取前經聚合之咬氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物移除。例 如’可移除成份之-部份可在脫模步驟與萃取步驟之間塞 發。 在某些具體實施例中,萃取前經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形 眼鏡產物之可移除成份係包括至少一種可移除添加劑。如 本文中所討論,可移除添加劑可為非反應性添加劑,或反 應性添加劑,其會產生可自萃取前經聚合切氧水凝膠隱 形眼鏡產物移除之產物。被包含在本發明萃取前經聚合之 石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物之具體實施例中之可移除乎加劑 之實例,係、包括相容劑、脫模助劑、脫除鏡片助劑、可潤 差性增強劑、離子通量降低劑、模數影響劑、鏈轉移劍及 121843 -36- 200815501 其組合。 在某些具體實施例中,、 兩親性添加劑或盆 夕*成份包括疏水性添加劑、 種添加劑,、s3 /'4 °例如’可移除成份可包括-或多 聚合體及复組八、…〖生知類、非反應性親水性矽氧 脂酸乙二醇:作為進—步實例’添加劑可選自包括硬 胺類、聚二;基:=乙二醇S旨、。2一 例中,添加劑传選PEG及其組合。在一些具體實施 氧烧-共舰lit癸醇、乙氧基乙醇、聚二甲基石夕 例中,添加劑係為:二明瞭的是,在至少一些具體實施 μ ., ” ”、、、’工聚口組合物以外之作用劑,苴係在铲 物混Γ成期間,與可聚合”水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組: 性=Γ甲基(麵綱係為親水 太Γ 且於本文中稱為石夕氧油。-般而t,此等親 夂丨生石夕氧劑可溶於水鱼 u 子颂中。可明瞭可用於本發明組合 物人鏡片產物中之親水性含石夕氧劑係為相容劑。此外,可 明瞭此種作用劑係為脫模助劑與脫除鏡片助劑。例如,以 親水性切氧劑製成之經聚切氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物, 係選擇性地黏附至單—模具構件,譬如隱形眼鏡模之公模 構,’且較易自模具構件脫除鏡片。此外,與製自未具有 矽氧油之組合物之鏡月比軔,rA b , lx 發乳油可降低矽氧水凝膠隱 屯眼鏡中之水含里’可幫助保持石夕氧水凝朦隱形眼鏡之可 潤座性’且可降低隱形眼鏡之離子通量。典型上,於本發 明配方與鏡片產物中所提供之石夕氧油,係具有分子量小於 121843 200815501 約3000道爾吞。例如,本發明組合物與產物中之矽氧油類 可具有分子量約1〇〇道爾吞至約3〇〇〇道爾吞。在一些具體實 施例中,矽氧油具有分子量約300道爾吞至約1000道爾吞。 在一些特殊具體實施例中,矽氧油具有分子量約6〇〇道爾 呑’且具有非矽氧烷含量約75%。可明瞭矽氧油為界面活 性劑’且可明瞭係為具有經偶合至長PEG鏈之含矽主鏈之 作用劑。 在另一項具體實施例中,矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡包括藉由 一種方法製成之鏡片物體,該方法包括自萃取前經聚合之 矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物萃取可萃取成份,以製造經萃取 聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物。可萃取成份係以萃取前 經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物之至少10% (w/w)之量提 供。製造鏡片物體之方法進一步包括使經萃取聚合之矽氧 水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物水合,以製造具有眼睛上可接受之表 面可潤溼性之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡。 如本文中所討論,可萃取成份可以萃取前經聚合之矽氧 水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物之1〇%至約75%(w/w)之量存在。或者, 可明瞭萃取前經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物具有可萃 取成份含量為10%至約75%(w/w)。例如,可#取成份可以萃 取前經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物之約15%至約65% (w/w)之量存在。The feta product has an extractable ingredient content of from 丨5% (w/w) to about, such as % (w/w)' and is free of non-reactive additives. In other embodiments, the mirror object may comprise one or more non-reactive additives and may have an amount of removable component greater than that present in a similar lens object free of non-reactive additives. In some embodiments, the removable component content is no greater than 75% (w/w) of the lens product. Accordingly, a specific embodiment of the oxygenated hydrogel contact lens of the present invention comprises a lens object obtained from a pre-extracted polymerized hydrogel contact lens product having a removable component content greater than 1% (w/ w), not greater than 75% (w/w). For example, some pre-extracted polymerized hydrogel contact lens products can have a removable component content of from about 15% (w/w) to about 65% (w/w). Removable ingredients include extractables or extractables that are extracted during the extraction procedure. In addition, the removable component can comprise other materials, such as volatile materials, which can be passively or actively removed from the polymerized oxyhydrogel contact lens product prior to extraction prior to extraction. For example, the portion of the 'removable component' can be smeared between the demolding step and the extraction step. In some embodiments, the removable component of the polymerized hydroxyl hydrogel contact lens product prior to extraction comprises at least one removable additive. As discussed herein, the removable additive can be a non-reactive additive, or a reactive additive that produces a product that can be removed from the polymeric oxygenated hydrogel contact lens product prior to extraction. An example of a removable additive included in a specific embodiment of the polymerized rock-heated hydrogel contact lens product of the present invention, including a compatibilizer, a release aid, and a lens removal aid. Agent, incompatibility enhancer, ion flux reducer, modulus influencer, chain transfer sword and 121843 -36- 200815501 combination thereof. In some embodiments, the amphiphilic additive or the pot ingredient comprises a hydrophobic additive, an additive, s3 / '4 °, for example, the 'removable component can include - or a multi-polymer and a complex. ... [natively known, non-reactive hydrophilic bismuth oxyepoxy acid glycol: as a further example of the 'additive can be selected from the group consisting of hard amines, polydimers; base: = ethylene glycol S. In one example, the additive was PEG and a combination thereof. In some specific implementations of oxy-co-column, ethoxyethanol, and polydimethyl sulphate, the additive system is: It is clear that at least some specific implementations of μ, "", ", An agent other than the composition of the poly-mouth composition, the lanthanide is in the process of mixing the shovel with the polymerizable "hydrogel contact lens precursor group: sex = Γ methyl (the genus is hydrophilic and too) It is called Shixi Oxygen Oil. As usual, these relatives are soluble in water fish, and can be used for the hydrophilicity of the human lens product of the composition of the present invention. The agent is a compatibilizer. In addition, it can be understood that the agent is a release aid and a lens removal aid. For example, a poly-cut oxygen hydrogel contact lens product made of a hydrophilic oxygen-cutting agent, Selectively adhere to a single-mold member, such as a male mold structure of a contact lens mold, and it is easier to remove the lens from the mold member. In addition, compared with a mirror made from a composition that does not have a silicone oil, rA b , lx hair cream can reduce the water content in the oxygenated hydrogel concealed glasses can help keep the stone water The contact lens of the contact lens can reduce the ionic flux of the contact lens. Typically, the diarrhea oil provided in the formulation of the present invention and the lens product has a molecular weight of less than 121843 200815501 of about 3,000 Torr. For example, the compositions of the present invention and the heliox oils in the product may have a molecular weight of from about 1 Dow to about 3 Dow. In some embodiments, the helium oxide has a molecular weight of about 300 Dows. Swallowing about 1000 dolphins. In some specific embodiments, the oxime oil has a molecular weight of about 6 〇〇 呑 呑 ' and has a non-azepine content of about 75%. It can be understood that the oxime oil is a surfactant. It is also apparent that the agent is a ruthenium-containing backbone having a coupling to a long PEG chain. In another embodiment, the oxime hydrogel contact lens comprises a lens object made by a method, the method The method comprises the steps of extracting the extractable component from the polymerized hydroxyl hydrogel contact lens product before extraction to produce the extracted polymerized hydrogel contact lens product. The extractable component is a pre-extracted polymerized hydrogel. Invisible eye Providing at least 10% (w/w) of the mirror product. The method of making a lens object further comprises hydrating the extracted polymeric oxygenated hydrogel contact lens product to produce an ocularly acceptable surface wettability Oxygen hydrogel contact lenses. As discussed herein, the extractable component can be present in an amount from 1% to about 75% (w/w) of the previously polymerized hydrogel contact lens product. It can be understood that the polymerized hydrogenated hydrogel contact lens product has an extractable component content of 10% to about 75% (w/w). For example, the component can be extracted before the polymerization of the polymerized oxygenated water. The amount of the contact lens product is present in an amount from about 15% to about 65% (w/w).
在某些具體實施例中,墓跑A J r卒取則經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形 眼鏡產物之可萃取点S , 至:>、一種可移除添加劑,如本 文中所述。例如,可萃取点/八 J十取成知可包括相容劑、脫模助劑、 121843 -38- 200815501 脫除鏡片助劑、可淵、、兹α w μ +, 了屑遂性增強劑、離子通量降低劑 衫%劑及其組合,如本文中所述。 、 本發明鏡片之某些具體實施例包括無表面處理之鏡片 體,該表面處理係提供眼睛上可接受之表面可潤座性。換 本么月夕氧水嘁膠隱形眼鏡之鏡片物體可為未姐 面處理之鏡片物體。或者,鏡片物體係經製造,而無:: 面處理鏡片物體,以提供眼睛上可接受之表面可潤逐性。 例如’本發明鏡片之具體實施例之鏡片物體未包括經提供 以使付鏡片物體之表面較為眼睛上可接受之電漿處理或另 -種塗層。但是,因為本發明鏡片具有眼睛上可接受之表 面可潤渔性’此係由於存在於萃取前經聚合之石夕氧水凝膠 隱形眼鏡產物中之可移除物質之量所致,故若需要,則— 些具體實施例可包括表面處理。 ϋ 此外’本發明鏡片之具體實施例包括不含聚合體潤溼劑 之互穿聚合體網狀組織之鏡片物體’該潤座劑係提供眼睛 上可接受之表面可湖澄性。換言之,本發明鏡片之具體實 施例之鏡片物體係具有眼睛上可接受之表面可潤座性,且 不已3聚合體潤溼劑譬如聚乙烯基四氫吡咯酮(PVP)之 顺。例如,本發明鏡片之鏡片物體可經製造,而無需使本 毛月可聚口石夕氧水凝膠鏡片先質組合物與聚合體潤渔劑接 觸以形成互穿聚合體網狀組織。 本發明鏡片之某些具體實施例包括鏡片物體,其係為得 2非極性樹脂隱形眼鏡模之經鑄造模製元件。可明瞭的 是,經聚合之石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物為在非極性樹脂隱 121843 -39- 200815501 形眼鏡模中經聚合或熟化之產物。或者,以另一種方式敛 述’經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物係在非極性樹脂隱 形眼鏡模中製造。如本文中所討論,此種隱形眼鏡模係為 使用非極性或疏水性樹脂材料所製成,或以其為基料⑼ 具。此種材料典型上係在其形成鏡片之表面上具有相對較 大接觸角。例如,非極性樹脂或疏水性樹脂模具可具有接 觸角大於約90度。可用於鏡片之此等具體實施例之適當非 極性樹脂模具材料之實例係包括樹脂材料,其包括一或多 種㈣煙。適當樹脂材料之一些實例包括聚乙烯、聚丙烯 及聚苯乙烯,以及其他具有類似疏水性質之材料。非極性 樹脂為基料之模具並不以極性樹脂為基料,譬如聚乙烯醇 或乙烯乙烯醇共聚物。 =-步具體實施例中’本發明鏡片包括含有前文特徵 之鏡片物體。例如’發氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡可包括益 表面處理且不含聚人㈣、、叫 …、 3 “ 劑之㈣之鏡片物體。作為另一 項貫例,石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼 具有表面處理,不含聚—、㈣種鏡片物體,其不 求0肢潤溼劑之IPN,且為得自非極料 樹脂隱形眼鏡模之經鑄造模製元件。 - 氧讀膠隱形眼鏡之—些具體實施例 一或多種舒適性增強劑,相 ^各 氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡,其係增強 f適性增強劑之矽 群所感覺之隱形眼鏡之舒適性 a者、、且 之舒適性增_之m,& ,、 3在本發明鏡片中 增強劑之另—項實戶=水作用降低劑。舒適性 為相*定劑。舒適性增強劑之另一 121843 -40- 200815501 項實例為降低脫水作用,且使隱形眼鏡置於其上之眼睛之 淚膜安定化之作用劑。舒適性增強劑包含對水具有親和力 之聚合材料。在某些具體實施例中,該聚合材料係衍生自 兩親性材料之單位。適當材料之實例包括可聚合鱗脂類, 譬如包含磷醯膽鹼成份之材料。在某些具體實施例中,本 發明鏡片包括含有甲基丙烯酸酯磷醯膽鹼_單體單位之鏡 片物體。在進-步具體實施例中,鏡片物體包含2_子基丙 烯醯基氧基乙基磷醯膽鹼(Mpc)。MPC可得自一些公司,丝 如有限公司(英國)與聊公司(Tokyo,_Japan),^ T ^ ^ ® # ,.J 5,981,786 ; 6,420,453 ; A 6,423,761 t ^ 〇 “如本文中所討論,本發”氧水凝膠鏡片之舒適性亦可 藉由加人或多種可移除之舒適性增強劑在鏡片先質组人 物與萃取前之⑦氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物中而被增強^ 如’本文中所述之一些可移除物質包括會降低本發明鏡片 Ο 之離子通量之作用劑,與得自未具有可移除物質之相同組 合物之鏡片比較。降抵倍 ^ 牛低鏡片之離子通量可幫助降低鏡片配 =者之角膜脫水作用’及降低由於配戴鏡片所造成之角膜 色 0 =文中所討論,本發明鏡片係具有允許鏡片被配戴 徵與性質。例如,本發明鏡片可以每日配戴 鏡片、母週配戴鏡片、立 献神, ’ 母兩週配戴鏡片或每月配戴鏡片被 配戴。本發明鏡片包括 甘 潤渔性、模數、離子通旦ΓΓ 可 、虱透氣性及水含量,其係有助 片舒適性與可用性。在某些具體實施例中,本發明 121843 41 200815501 鏡片包括經水合之鏡片物體,其具有特徵,選自包括前進 接觸角小於約95度、抗張模數小於約16咖、離子通量小 於約7 X 103平方毫米/分鐘、氧读 乳透乳性(Dk)至少約70巴勒 (b—、水含量至少約30重量%及其組合。但是,在盆他且 體實施例中,離子通量可為大於7晴3平方毫"分鐘,而 又不會造成角膜脫水染色或其他臨床問題。例如,當_氧 水凝膠隱形眼鏡包含舒適性增強劑時,譬如輕膽驗成In some embodiments, the tomb run A J r is the extractable point S of the polymerized hydrothermal hydrogel contact lens product, to: >, a removable additive, as described herein. For example, the extractable point/eight J can be found to include a compatibilizer, a release aid, 121843-38-200815501 lens removal aid, Kouyuan, and α w μ +, a crumbly enhancer Ion flux reduction agent % and combinations thereof, as described herein. Some specific embodiments of the lenses of the present invention include a non-surface treated lens body that provides an acceptable operability on the eye. The lens object of the Moonlight Oxygen Silicone Contact Lens can be a lens object that has not been processed by the face. Alternatively, the lens system is manufactured without:: surface treatment of the lens object to provide an acceptable surface moisturization on the eye. For example, a lens object of a particular embodiment of the lens of the present invention does not include a plasma treatment or another coating that is provided to provide an ocularly acceptable surface to the lens object. However, because the lenses of the present invention have an ocularly acceptable surface wettable property, this is due to the amount of removable material present in the polymerized dialysis hydrogel contact lens product prior to extraction. Needed, then - some embodiments may include surface treatment. Further, a specific embodiment of the lens of the present invention comprises a lens object of an interpenetrating polymer network comprising no polymeric wetting agent. The emollient provides an ocularly acceptable surface. In other words, the lens system of a particular embodiment of the lens of the present invention has an ocularly acceptable surface manageability and a 3 polymer wetting agent such as polyvinyltetrahydropyrrolidone (PVP). For example, the lens object of the lens of the present invention can be fabricated without the contact of the precursor of the fluorescein hydrogel lens with the polymeric wetting agent to form an interpenetrating polymer network. Some specific embodiments of the lenses of the present invention comprise a lens object which is a cast molded component of a non-polar resin contact lens mold. It will be appreciated that the polymerized lithothere hydrogel contact lens product is the product of polymerization or ripening in a non-polar resin occlusion 121843-39-200815501 lens mold. Alternatively, in another way, the 'polymerized oxygenated hydrogel contact lens product line' is made in a non-polar resin contact lens mold. As discussed herein, such contact lens molds are made of, or based on, a non-polar or hydrophobic resin material. Such materials typically have a relatively large contact angle on the surface on which the lens is formed. For example, the non-polar resin or hydrophobic resin mold can have a contact angle greater than about 90 degrees. Examples of suitable non-polar resin mold materials that can be used in these particular embodiments of the lens include resin materials that include one or more (iv) cigarettes. Some examples of suitable resin materials include polyethylene, polypropylene, and polystyrene, as well as other materials having similar hydrophobic properties. Non-polar resin-based molds are not based on polar resins such as polyvinyl alcohol or ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymers. In the specific embodiment, the lens of the present invention comprises a lens object comprising the above features. For example, 'oxygenated hydrogel contact lenses may include lens surfaces that are surface-treated and do not contain poly(4), ..., 3" agents. As another example, the invisible eye of Shixi oxygen hydrogel has Surface treatment, without poly-, (four) lens objects, which does not require the IPN of the zero limb wetting agent, and is a cast molded component obtained from a non-polar resin contact lens mold. - Oxygen reading contact lens - The specific embodiment of the one or more comfort enhancers, each of the oxygen hydrogel contact lenses, which enhances the comfort of the contact lens perceived by the group of f-adhesive enhancers, and the comfort is increased _ m, &, 3 in the lens of the present invention, another item of the enhancer = water action reducer. Comfort is a phase fixer. Another example of the comfort enhancer is 121843-40-200815501. An agent that reduces dehydration and stabilizes the tear film of the eye upon which the contact lens is placed. The comfort enhancer comprises a polymeric material having an affinity for water. In some embodiments, the polymeric material is derived from Unit of amphiphilic material. Appropriate material Examples include polymerizable serolipids, such as materials comprising a phosphonium choline component. In certain embodiments, the lenses of the present invention comprise a lens object comprising methacrylate choline _ monomer units. In a specific embodiment, the lens object comprises 2-mercaptopropenyloxyethylphosphonium choline (Mpc). MPC is available from some companies, such as Wire Co., Ltd. (UK) and Liao Company (Tokyo, _Japan). , ^ T ^ ^ ® # ,.J 5,981,786 ; 6,420,453 ; A 6,423,761 t ^ 〇 "As discussed herein, the comfort of the present" oxygen hydrogel lens can also be achieved by adding one or more removable comforts. The sex enhancer is enhanced in the lens precursor group and the pre-extracted 7 oxygen hydrogel contact lens product. ^ Some of the removable materials described herein include reducing the ion flux of the lens of the present invention. The agent is compared to a lens obtained from the same composition without a removable substance. The reduction of the ion flux of the low lens can help reduce the corneal dehydration of the lens and reduce the wear of the lens. Caused by corneal color 0 = text As discussed, the lenses of the present invention have the characteristics of allowing the lens to be worn. For example, the lenses of the present invention can be worn daily with lenses, maternal wear lenses, and goddess, 'female two-week wear lenses or monthly fits. The lens is worn. The lens of the present invention comprises a sleek fishery, a modulus, an ion-passing enthalpy, a turbulent venting property, and a water content, which are used to aid in sheet comfort and usability. In some embodiments, the invention 121843 41 200815501 The lens comprises a hydrated lens object having characteristics selected from the group consisting of a forward contact angle of less than about 95 degrees, a tensile modulus of less than about 16 coffee, an ion flux of less than about 7 X 103 square millimeters per minute, and oxygen reading. The milk permeability (Dk) is at least about 70 Barr (b-, water content of at least about 30% by weight, and combinations thereof. However, in a potted embodiment, the ionic flux can be greater than 7 and 3 square millimeters per minute without causing corneal dehydration staining or other clinical problems. For example, when the _oxygel contact lens contains a comfort enhancer,
份’譬如聰,離子通量可為約25 χ ι〇_3平方毫米/分鐘, 而仍為臨床上可接受。 本發:鏡片可包括經水合之鏡片物體,其在前表面、後 表面或前與後表面上具有前進接觸角小於⑽度。在某些具 體實施例中,鏡物體且古# μ t 規方物體具有鏡片表面前進接觸角小於90 度’例如鏡片物體呈右镑Η矣 乂 八有鏡片表面刖進接觸角約85度,約80 度’約75度,約70度,約65度,約㈧度,約%度,或約% 度。鏡片物體亦可具有鏡片表面倒退接觸角小於8〇度,例 士鏡片物版可具有鏡片表面倒退接觸角約75度,約70度, 、力65度’約60度’約55度’約5〇度,或約45度。遲滯現象, 意即前進接觸角與倒退接觸角間之差異,可為約5度至約% 度。但疋’在某些具體實施例中,遲滯現象可大於%度, 而仍然為g品床上可接受。例如,當碎氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡包 含舒適性增強劑時,譬如德膽驗成份,譬如Mpc,遲滞 現象可為約60度,而鏡片可仍然為臨床上可接受。 刖進接觸角可使用一般熟諳此藝者所已知之例行方法測 定例如,形眼鏡之前進接觸角與倒退接觸角可使用習 121843 -42- 200815501 用滴液形狀方法度量,譬如固定滴法或俘獲氣泡方法。矽 氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡之前進與倒退水接觸角可使用Kruss DSA 1〇〇 儀器(Kruss GmbH,Hamburg),及按 D. A. Brandreth : 動態接 觸角與接觸角遲滯現象”,膠體與界面科學期刊,第62卷, 1977,第 205-212 頁,與 R. Knapikowski,M. Kudra : Kontaktwinkel messungen nach dem Wilhelmy-Prinzip-Ein statistischer Ansatz zur Fehierbeurteilung’’,Chem. Technik,第 45 卷,1993,第 179-185 頁,以 及美國專利6,436,481中所述測定。 作為一項實例,前進接觸角與倒退接觸角可使用俘獲氣 泡方法,使用磷酸鹽缓衝之鹽水(PBS ; pH=7.2)測定。於測試 前,將鏡片平展在石英表面上,並以PBS再水合10分鐘。 氣泡係使用自動化注射器系統放置至鏡片表面上。可增加 與降低氣泡之大小,以獲得倒退角度(當增加氣泡大小時所 獲得之高原區)與前進角度(當降低氣泡大小時所獲得之高 原區)。 本發明鏡片可另外或替代地包括顯示水破碎時間(BUT) 大於5秒之鏡片物體。例如,包括具有水BUT至少15秒,譬 如20秒或更多之鏡片物體之本發明鏡片之具體實施例,可 具有眼睛上可接受之表面可潤溼性。 本發明鏡片可包括具有模數小於1.6 MPa之鏡片物體。在 某些具體實施例中,鏡片物體之模數係小於1.0 MPa。例如, 鏡片物體可具有模數約0.9 MPa,約0.8 MPa,約0.7 MPa,約 0.6 MPa,約 0.5 MPa,約 0.4 MPa,或約 0.3 MPa。本發明矽氧 水凝膠隱形眼鏡之一項實例係具有模數為0.55 MPa。鏡片物 121843 -43 - 200815501 :之模數係經選擇,以在被放置於眼睛上時提供舒適鏡 片’且順應鏡片被鏡片配戴者之處理。 鏡片物體之模數可使用-般熟諸此藝者所已知之例行方 t測Γ例如,具有約4亳米寬度之隱形眼鏡之片塊可從鏡 = 份切除,且抗張模數(單位;_可自應力應變 線之起始斜率測得,該曲線係藉由張力試驗,在10毫米/ 分鐘之速率下,於空氣中,在至少75%之澄度下’於坑下, 使用 Instron 3342 (Instron 公司)獲得。For example, the ionic flux can be about 25 χ ι〇_3 mm 2 /min, which is still clinically acceptable. The present invention: The lens may comprise a hydrated lens object having an advancing contact angle of less than (10) degrees on the front surface, the back surface or the front and back surfaces. In some embodiments, the mirror object and the ancient # μ t gauge object have a lens surface advancing contact angle of less than 90 degrees 'eg, the lens object is a right pound Η矣乂 eight lens surface contact angle of about 85 degrees, about 80 degrees 'about 75 degrees, about 70 degrees, about 65 degrees, about (eight) degrees, about % degrees, or about % degrees. The lens object may also have a lens surface reverse contact angle of less than 8 degrees, and the lens lens version may have a lens surface reverse contact angle of about 75 degrees, about 70 degrees, and a force of 65 degrees 'about 60 degrees 'about 55 degrees 'about 5 〇, or about 45 degrees. Hysteresis, which means that the difference between the advancing contact angle and the retreating contact angle can be from about 5 degrees to about %. However, in some embodiments, the hysteresis may be greater than %, while still being acceptable on the g bed. For example, when a hydrogenated hydrogel contact lens contains a comfort enhancer, such as a DPP component such as Mpc, the hysteresis can be about 60 degrees and the lens can still be clinically acceptable. The contact angle can be measured using a routine method known to those skilled in the art. For example, the contact angle and the reverse contact angle of the spectacles can be measured by the drop shape method, such as a fixed drop method or by using a 121.42-42-200815501 method. The method of capturing bubbles. Kruss DSA 1〇〇 instruments (Kruss GmbH, Hamburg) and DA Brandreth: Dynamic Contact Angle and Contact Angle Hysteresis in the front and back water contact angles of the hydrogel contact lenses, Colloid and Interface Science Journal, Vol. 62, 1977, pp. 205-212, and R. Knapikowski, M. Kudra: Kontaktwinkel messungen nach dem Wilhelmy-Prinzip-Ein statistischer Ansatz zur Fehierbeurteilung'', Chem. Technik, Vol. 45, 1993, 179- 185 pages, and as described in U.S. Patent No. 6,436,481. As an example, the advancing contact angle and the reverse contact angle can be determined using a trapped bubble method using phosphate buffered saline (PBS; pH = 7.2). The lens was flattened on the surface of the quartz and rehydrated for 10 minutes in PBS. The bubble was placed on the surface of the lens using an automated syringe system. The size of the bubble can be increased and decreased to obtain a retreat angle (the plateau obtained when the bubble size is increased) Zone) and the angle of advancement (the plateau zone obtained when the bubble size is reduced). The lens of the invention may additionally or alternatively A lens object exhibiting a water break time (BUT) greater than 5 seconds. For example, a specific embodiment of the lens of the present invention comprising a lens object having a water BUT of at least 15 seconds, for example 20 seconds or more, may be ocularly acceptable Surface wettability. The lens of the present invention can comprise a lens object having a modulus of less than 1.6 MPa. In some embodiments, the lens object has a modulus of less than 1.0 MPa. For example, the lens object can have a modulus of about 0.9 MPa. , about 0.8 MPa, about 0.7 MPa, about 0.6 MPa, about 0.5 MPa, about 0.4 MPa, or about 0.3 MPa. One example of the oxygenated hydrogel contact lens of the present invention has a modulus of 0.55 MPa. -43 - 200815501 : The modulus is selected to provide a comfortable lens when placed on the eye' and the compliant lens is treated by the lens wearer. The modulus of the lens object can be used as usual. Known routines t test, for example, a piece of contact lens having a width of about 4 mm can be removed from the mirror, and the tensile modulus (unit; _ can be measured from the initial slope of the stress strain line, The curve is tested by tension , At a rate of 10 mm / minute, in air, at a level of at least 75% of the Cheng 'at the pit, using Instron 3342 (Instron Corporation) is obtained.
U 本發明鏡片之鏡片物體之離子通量可小於5χ妒平方毫 米/分鐘。雖然、—些本發明鏡片之鏡片物體可具有離子通量 至尚達約7χ10-3平方毫米/分鐘,但咸信當離子通量小於約 5x10 3平方毫米/分鐘時,且當隱形眼鏡未包含聰時,角 膜脫水作用與染色可被降低。在某些具體實施例中,鏡片 物體之離子通量為約4.5Χ10·3平方毫米/分鐘,約4χ10-3平 方毫米/分鐘’約3.5χ10·3平方毫米/分鐘,約3χΐ〇_3平方毫 米/分鐘’或較小。但丨’如本文中所述’離子通量可大於 7χ10.3平方毫米/分鐘,而仍不會造成角膜脫水作用、染色 或其他臨床問題。例如,當石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡包含舒適 性增強劑時’譬如德絲成份,譬如爾,離子通量可 為約25x10-3平方毫米/分鐘,而仍然為臨床上可接受。 本毛月鏡片之鏡片物體之離子通量可使用一般熟諳此藝 者所已知之例盯方法測定。例如,隱形眼鏡或鏡片物體之 離子通里可使用貫質上類似美國專利中所述之”離 子通量技術,,之技術進行度量。例如,可將欲被度量之鏡片 121843 -44- 200815501 放置在公與母部份間之鏡片保持褒置中。 可撓性密封環,j: # e + a人母部份包含 山封衣其係、位在鏡片與個別公或母 鏡片定位在鏡片保持褒 刀之間。將 有螺紋盍中。將蓋螺旋 在 室灿毫升(H莫… 界定供體室。供體 毫升…C1溶液充填。接收室可以8。 Μ工u ^ 电♦手彳之導線浸沒在接收室之去 離子水f,並將攪拌棒加入接 、四。。山 牧队至甲將接收室放置在恒 二中,並將溫度保持在約坑下。最後,將供體室浸; =收室中。可每2分鐘取得導電率之度量值,歷經㈣ 刀I里’於供體室之浸沒至接收室中後1〇分鐘開始。導電率 對時間數據應為實質上線性。 本發明鏡片之鏡片物體典型上具有高氧透氣性。例如, 鏡片物體具有氧透氣性瓜不小於6〇巴勒加㈣。本發明鏡 片之具體實施例包括具有啟約8〇巴勒,約%巴勒,約:〇 巴勒’請巴勒,約巴勒,約13〇巴勒,約14〇巴勒 或較大之鏡片物體。 本發明鏡片之Dk可使用一般熟諳此藝者所已知之例行 方法測定。例如,Dk值可使用Mocon方法測定,如美國專 利5,817,924中所述。Dk值可在M〇c〇n㈣咖系統之模式指示 下,使用市購可得儀器測定。 本發明鏡片亦包括具有眼睛上可接受之水含量之鏡片物 體。例如,本發明鏡片之具體實施例包括具有水含量不低 於30%之鏡片物體。在某些具體實施例中,鏡片物體係具 有水含量約35°/。,約40%,約45%,約50%,約55%,約60%, 121843 -45 -U The ionic flux of the lens object of the lens of the present invention may be less than 5 χ妒 square mm/min. Although, the lens objects of the lenses of the present invention may have an ion flux of up to about 7 to 10 -3 square millimeters per minute, when the ion flux is less than about 5 x 103 square millimeters per minute, and when the contact lens is not included At the time of Cong, corneal dehydration and staining can be reduced. In some embodiments, the ionic flux of the lens object is about 4.5 Χ 10·3 mm 2 /min, about 4 χ 10-3 mm 2 /min 'about 3.5 χ 10 · 3 mm 2 /min, about 3 χΐ〇 _ 3 square Mm / min ' or smaller. However, 离子' as described herein, the ion flux can be greater than 7χ10.3 mm 2 /min without causing corneal dehydration, staining or other clinical problems. For example, when the Shixi oxygen hydrogel contact lens contains a comfort enhancer, such as a silky ingredient, the ion flux can be about 25 x 10-3 square millimeters per minute while still being clinically acceptable. The ionic flux of the lens object of the present month lens can be determined using a method known to those skilled in the art. For example, the ion flux of a contact lens or lens object can be measured using a technique similar to the "ion flux technology" described in the U.S. patent. For example, the lens 121843-44-200815501 to be measured can be placed. The lens is held between the male and female parts. The flexible sealing ring, j: # e + a human part contains the mountain seal, which is positioned in the lens and the individual male or female lens is positioned in the lens to maintain Between the files. There will be a threaded shackle. The lid will be spiraled in the chamber cum ml (H Mo... Define the donor chamber. Donor cc... C1 solution filling. Receiving chamber can be 8. Completion u ^ Electric ♦ Handcuffed wire Immerse the deionized water f in the receiving chamber, and add the stirring rod to the joint. 4. The mountain husbandry team will place the receiving chamber in the constant two and keep the temperature under the pit. Finally, the donor chamber will be dipped. = = in the chamber. The conductivity can be measured every 2 minutes, after (4) knife I in the donor chamber immersed into the receiving chamber 1 minute after the start. Conductivity versus time data should be substantially linear. The lens object of the lens of the present invention typically has high oxygen permeability For example, the lens object has an oxygen permeable melon of not less than 6 〇 勒 ( (4). A specific embodiment of the lens of the present invention includes having about 8 baht, about % baht, about: 〇 勒 勒 ' 请 巴 巴, about Baller, about 13 baht, about 14 baht or larger lens object. The Dk of the lens of the present invention can be determined using routine methods known to those skilled in the art. For example, the Dk value can be determined using the Mocon method. As described in U.S. Patent No. 5,817,924, the Dk value can be determined using a commercially available instrument under the mode indication of the M〇c〇n (four) coffee system. The lenses of the present invention also include lens objects having an ocularly acceptable water content. For example, a particular embodiment of the lens of the present invention comprises a lens object having a water content of not less than 30%. In some embodiments, the lens system has a water content of about 35°/., about 40%, about 45%, About 50%, about 55%, about 60%, 121843-45 -
200815501 或約65%。 本發明鏡片之水含量可使用一般熟諳此藝者所已知之例 行方法測定。例#,可將經水合之碎氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡自 έ水液體移除,擦拭以移除過量表面水,並稱重。然後, 可將經稱重之鏡片於8〇r下,在真空下,於烘箱中乾燥, 接著可將經乾燥之鏡片稱重。重量差係經由從經水合鏡片 之重量減去乾燥鏡片之重量而測得。水含量(%)為(重量差/ 經水合之重量)X 100。 除了上文確認之特定數值以外,本發明鏡片可具有在上 文所確認特定數值之任何組合間之範圍内之數值。例如, 本發明隱形眼鏡可具有水含量約45%至約55%,離子通量值 約3.9至約5.3 ,靜態接觸角約35度至約45度,前進接觸角約 55度至約75度,倒退接觸角約47度至約⑽,遲滯現象約 11度至約25度,楊氏模數約〇.47MPa至約〇51贿,伸長率 約140%至約245%,及其組合。 在本發明石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡之—些特殊具體實施例 中’鏡片物體係具有水BUT大於20秒,模數小於〇·5娜, 離子通量小於5,及水含量約55%。 本發明矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡 隱形眼鏡。鏡片可為球面鏡片 焦點鏡片或多焦點鏡片,包括 施例中,本發明鏡片為旋轉安 之圓環體隱形眼鏡。旋轉安定 整定物之鏡片物體之隱形眼鏡 係為視覺矯正或視覺增強之 或非球面鏡片。鏡片可為單 雙焦點鏡片。在某些具體實 定化鏡片,譬如旋轉安定化 化之隱形眼鏡可為包括含有 。例如,鏡片物體可具有稜 121843 -46- 200815501 鏡整定物、周圍整定物及/或一或多個薄化上與下區域。 本發明鏡片亦包括含有周圍邊緣區域之鏡片物體。周圍 邊緣區域可包括圓化部份。例如,周圍邊緣區域可包括圓 T後邊緣表面、圓化前邊緣表面或其組合。在某些具體實 鈿例中,周圍邊緣係從前表面至後表面完全圓化。因此, 可明瞭的是,本發明㈣之鏡片物體可包括圓化周圍邊緣。 本發明鏡片可包括具有厚度分佈形態之鏡片物體,其係 尋求解決與現行石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡有關聯之問題,作旦 對鏡片配戴者仍然為舒適的。藉由改變鏡片物體之厚度食 鏡片物體之模數’鏡片物體之剛性可加以控制。例如,對 於隱形眼鏡之-個區域之剛性,可被定義為在所指定之區 域上’鏡片之揚氏模數與鏡片厚度平方之乘積。因此,本 發明鏡片之某些具體實施例可包括具有中心剛性(例如在 鏡片之中心或光學區帶之中心之剛性)小於約_7廳砰 方爱米,晶狀體接面剛性小於約0.03MPa_平方毫米或其組合 :鏡片物體。晶狀體接面可被定義為具有斜面之晶狀體區 :之接面,或對於未具有斜面之鏡片,為距鏡片邊緣約u 咖點(茶閱美國專利6卿71)。在其他具體實施例中, 本發明鏡片可包括具有“剛性大於請7碰_平方毫米, :狀體接面剛性大於約。·03略_平方毫米或其組合之鏡片 物體。 本發明石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡可在鏡片中或在鏡片之批次 ,於物理讀上,譬如物理尺寸等,幾乎無變異性。例 如’在某些具體實施例中,添加劑可被添加至可聚合石夕氧 121843 200815501 水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物中,以降低鏡片物理屬性 變異性。使用此種物理參數控制添加劑,於鏡片之 批次間之變異性可低㈣。例如,對於—或多個批次之: 發明鏡片之變異性,可為物%至約19%。例如本發明 鏡片之直徑與基本曲線可被控制在預定值之⑽内。更明 確言之,錢的隱形眼鏡直徑為⑽毫米,且若在隱形眼鏡 批次中之隱形眼鏡之實際直徑係從約136毫米變化至約 H.4毫米,則可在隱形眼鏡之製造期間使用_或多種添加 劑,^降低變異性,並製造具有直徑範圍從約⑽毫米Μ Μ.2毫米之隱形眼鏡。可提供類似控制,以降低鏡片厚度、 矢狀冰度基底曲率等之偏差。添加劑可為稀釋劑或相容 劑,且可以至高約5%(,之量提供。因此,添加稀釋劑或 其他添加劑’可用以降低或控制本發明隱形眼鏡中之變形。 此外,稀釋劑或添加劑,以及改變存在於可聚合组合物^ 之活性或反應性成份,可用以在不同批次之鏡片中,以鏡 片之物理性質作為標的,譬如模數。 义 本發明矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡可被提供於經密封之包裝 、中。例如,本發明石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡可被提供在適合輸 运至鏡片配戴者之經密封氣泡包裝或其他類似容器中。鏡 片可在包裝内被儲存於水溶液中,#如鹽水溶液。一些適 當溶液包括磷酸鹽緩衝之鹽水溶液與硼酸鹽緩衝之溶液^ 若需要,則溶液可包含殺菌劑,或可不含消毒或保存劑。 :需要,則溶液亦可包含界面活性劑,譬如聚氧體(ρ〇ι_) 等0 121843 -48- 200815501 在經密封包裘中之错H u^ 、兄片車父佳為無_。例如,鏡片可在將 包裝密封之前經減菌,或 a 了在經欲封包裝中減菌。經滅菌 之鏡片可為已被曝霞$# 嗯路至滅威量之輻射之鏡片 可為經熱壓處理之鐘H+ ^ <鏡片、經7*輻射之鏡片、 曝露之鏡片等。 。例如,鏡片 經紫外線輻射 本么明之另-方面係關於萃取前經聚合之石夕氧水凝膠隱 士艮鏡產物W如’已被聚合而尚未進行萃取程序之鏡片 產物,如本文中所述。 如上文所纣淪,以相對較高量之可移除物質,譬如可萃 取物質等,製造萃取前經聚合之㈣水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物, 會造成具有眼睛上可接受之表面可潤溼性之矽氧水凝膠隱 形眼鏡’即使當鏡片係使用非極性樹脂隱形眼鏡模製造, 且未包括聚合體潤溼劑之ΙΡΝ之表面處理時亦然。 本赉明萃取刖經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物之具體 實施例,係包括萃取前之物體構件,其具有乾重為至少1〇% 大於使物體構件接受萃取程序以形成經萃取聚合之矽氧水 凝膠隱形眼鏡產物後之物體構件乾重。例如,萃取前經聚 合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物係具有可萃取成份含量為鏡 片產物之至少10〇/〇 (w/w)。在某些具體實施例中,萃取前經 聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物係具有可萃取成份含量不 大於鏡片產物之75%。在進一步具體實施例中,可萃取成 份含量為經萃取鏡片產物之約15%至約65% (w/w)。在又進一 步具體實施例中,可萃取成份含量為經萃取鏡片產物之約 15% 至約 50% (w/w)。 121843 -49- 200815501 由於本發明鏡片可得自非極性樹脂隱形眼鏡模構件,故 本發明萃取前之石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物之具體實施例, 係包括此種與非極性樹脂隱形眼鏡模構件接觸所提供之產 物。例如,具體實施例可為在經密閉之隱形眼鏡模中所提 供之萃取前產物,或在經脫模隱形眼鏡模之一個模具構件 上所提供之萃取前產物。在一些具體實施例中,萃取前之 鏡片產物係與隱形眼鏡公模構件接觸。 本發明萃取前之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物之具體實施 例,亦包括含有-或多種可移除添加劑,譬如非反應性添 加劑之物體構件。添加劑係包括上述之每一種與各添加 劑,包括此種添加劑之組合。因此,可明瞭的是,萃取前 之鏡片產物可包含一或多種添加劑,選自包括相容劑、脫 拉助劑、脫除鏡片助劑、備性增強劑、離子 低 劑、舒適性劑及其組合。 一 酉匕^些具體。實施例中’鏡片產物係包括含有甲基丙稀酸 ^膽驗-早體之單位,譬如2_甲基丙婦酿基氧基乙基磷 ^膽驗之萃取前物體構件。 質之另一方面係關於可聚合石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先 、、-且s物。本發明先質組合物可 聚合非含;於L j汆口3矽成份與可 膠隱二成份係被合併為可聚合石夕氧水凝 質,且入^貝,,且合物。先質組合物之—部份可從製自先 部聚切氧水罐形眼鏡產物移除。可移除 二量:在氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物之一 121843 -50- 200815501 在某些具體實施例中,先質組合物之非含石夕成份係包含 具有第一個反應性比之第一種單體,與具有低於第一個反 應性比之第二個反應性比之第二種單體。例如,若第一種 單體具有反應性比為約3,則第二種單體具有反應性比低於 約3。第二個反應性比可為約1〇%低於,約2〇%低於,約3〇0/〇 低於,約40%低於,約50%低於,約60%低於,約70%低於, 約80%低於’或約90%低於第一個反應性比。在一項具體實 施例中,第二種單體係具有反應性比為〇·5,而第一種單體 具有反應性比為3。本發明鏡片產物與鏡片可在經聚合產物 之形成期間,利用具有不同反應性比之反應性成份製成。 可明瞭的疋’具有較高反應性比之成份通常比具有較低反 應性比之成份較具反應性,且因此較多具有較高反應性比 之第一種成份將在特定量之時間内反應。在某些具體實施 例中,先質組合物亦包含交聯劑,其具有比第二個反應性 比,較類似第一個反應性比之反應性比。因此,在本發明 先質組合物中之反應性成份之類型,可影響存在於經聚合 叙片產物中之可移除成份量、本發明矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡 之乾重及鏡片之可潤溼性。 此外,本發明先質組合物可包含一或多種引發劑。可明 瞭熱引發劑係具有”開始,,溫度。藉由選擇具有較高開始溫 度之熱引發劑,及使用相對較低量之引發劑,可降低本發 明鏡片之離子通量,且影f本文中所述之可移除成份量: 例如,在本發明先質組合物中所使用之一種熱引發劑為 偶氮雙(2,4_二甲基戊腈)(νΑζα52),其具有開始溫度為⑽ 121843 -51 - 200815501 °c ’此時’反應性成份係開始聚合。在本發明先質組合物 中所使用之第二種熱引發劑為偶氮雙異丁腈(vaz_,其 具有開始溫度為約9(TC。眼睛上可相容之矽氧水凝膠隱形 眼鏡可得自包含約0.2份VAZa52或約Q1份vaz〇_88之先質 組合物。此外,於本文中所揭示用以聚合可聚合組合物之 熟化方法,可包括一或多個溫度步驟。 本發明先質組合物之具體實施例可包含一或多種可移除 或可萃取之疏水性或兩親性添加劑,譬如上述特定添加劑。 一或多種添加劑可以約1%至約60%(w/w)之量存在。在一些 具體實施例中,一或多種添加劑係以約30% (w/w)至約60% (W/W)之量存在。在某些組合物中,係提供至少兩種不同添 加劑。 本發明先質組合物之某些具體實施例,係包括在非極性 樹脂隱形眼鏡模中所提供之可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先 質組合物。其他具體實施例包括在儲存容器譬如瓶子等之 中,或在分配裝置譬如手動或自動化吸量裝置中之此種組 合物。 本發明先質組合物之一項實例包含可聚合含矽成份,其 包括一曱基丙烯醯基含矽氧巨體、A分雙(曱基丙烯醯基氧 基乙基亞胺基羧乙基氧基丙基卜聚(二曱基矽氧烷)_聚(三氟 丙基曱基矽氧烷)-聚(ά>甲氧基_聚(乙二醇)丙基甲基矽氧烷) (M3U) ’與可聚合非含矽成份,其包括队乙烯基•甲基乙醯 胺(VMA)、甲基丙烯酸異蓓酯(IBM)、曱基丙烯酸乙氧基乙 酯(EOEMA)、二曱基丙烯酸三(乙二醇)酉旨(TEGDMA)、三乙二 121843 200815501 醇二乙烯醚(TEGDVE)及2,2’-偶氮雙(2,4-二曱基戊腈) (VAZO-52)。與實質上相同而未具有IBM之鏡片比較,在此 組合物中之roM係顯示會增加經萃取之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼 鏡之剛度。含石夕成份可佔組合物之約30-40% (w/w),而非含 矽成份可佔組合物之約60-70% (w/w)。在某些具體實施例中, M3U係以約30-40%之量提供,VMA係以約45-50%之量提供, MMA係以15-20%之量提供,EBM係以約5%之量提供,EOEMA 係以15%之量提供,TEGDMA或TEGDMA與TEGDVE係以約 0.2%之量提供,且VAZO-52係以約0.5%之量提供。 本發明先質組合物之另一項實例係包含前述成份與紫外 線吸收劑,及微染劑,其可為反應性染料或顏料粒子。UV 吸收劑可以約0.9%之量提供,而微染劑可以約0.1%之量提 供。UV吸收劑可為強UV吸收劑,其係顯示相對較高吸收 值在約320-380毫微米之UV-A範圍内,但高於約380毫微米係 相對較透明。例如,UV吸收劑可包括可光聚合之羥基二苯 曱酮類與可光聚合之苯并三唑類,譬如可以CYASORB⑧ UV416市購得自Cytec工業之2-羥基-4-丙烯醯基氧基乙氧基 二苯甲酮,2-羥基-4-(2-羥基-3-曱基丙烯醯基基氧基)丙氧基 二苯曱酮,及可以NORBL〇C®7966市購得自Noramco之可光聚 合苯并三唑。其他可光聚合之UV吸收劑可包括可聚合之乙 烯系不飽和三畊類、柳酸酯類、芳基取代之丙烯酸酯類及 其他有效UV吸收劑之可聚合變型,以及此等UV吸收劑之 混合物。 本發明先質組合物之另一項具體實施例,係包含可聚合 121843 -53 - 200815501 含矽成份,其包括M3U,與可聚合非含矽成份,其包括 VMA、甲基丙烯酸曱酯(MMA)、TEGDMA及VAZO-52。 本發明先質組合物之另一個實例’係包含前述具體實施 例之成份與紫外線吸收劑及微染劑。此具體實施例亦可包 含聚二甲基矽氧烷(PDMS)與聚乙二醇(PEG)之嵌段共聚物。 此嵌段共聚物係於本文中縮寫成PDMS-共-pEG。PDMS-共 -PEG之一項實例係具有PEG含量為75%,且分子量為約 1400。可使用之PDMS-共-PEG材料之其他實例係具有分子量 約300至約3000道爾吞。PDMS-共-PEG可以約10% (w/w)至約 40% (w/w)之量存在。例如,先質組合物可包含PDMS-共 -PEG,其量為 12% (w/w),20% (w/w),25% (w/w),29% (w/w), 或 30% (w/w)。 本發明先質組合物之另一項具體實施例,係包含可聚合 含矽成份,其包括M3U,與可聚合非含矽成份,其包括 VMA、IBM、MMA、TEGDMA,紫外線吸收劑、微染劑及 VAZO-64。此等組合物之具體實施例可具有模數大於本文中 所揭示之其他具體實施例。 本發明先質組合物之另一項具體實施例,係包含可聚合 含矽成份,其包括M3U,與可聚合非含矽成份,其包括1-乙烯基-2-四氫吡咯酮(NVP)、MMA、TEGDMA及VAZO-52。在 此種具體實施例中,含矽成份係佔組合物之約30-40% (w/w),而非含石夕成份係佔組合物之約60-70% (w/w)。例如, M3U可以約35%至約38%之量存在。NVP可以約45-50%之量 存在,MMA可以約15-20%之量存在,TEGDMA可以約〇·1-〇·8% 121843 -54- 200815501 之量存在,且VAZO-52可以約0.1-0.6%之量存在。 另一項具體實施例係包含先前經確認之成份與癸醇。癸 醇可以約5% (w/w)至約30% (w/w)之量提供。例如,具體實施 例可包含癸醇,其量為約5% (w/w),約10% (w/w),約15% (w/w),約 20% (w/w),約 25% (w/w),或約 30% (w/w)。癸醇可 有效作為相容劑與稀釋劑兩者。因此,癸醇可幫助降低鏡 片先質組合物之諸成份之相分離。含癸醇配方之一項特殊 實例係包含35% M3U,約45%至約55% NVP,約13%至約20% MMA,約 0.1% TEGDMA,約 0.6% (VAZO-52),及約 30% 癸醇或 較低。 本發明含NVP之先質組合物亦可包含脫模助劑,譬如包 含親水性矽氧成份、聚氧化烯成份或其組合之脫模助劑。 本發明含NVP之先質組合物亦可包含稀釋劑,選自包括 己醇、乙氧基乙醇、異丙醇(IPA)、丙醇、癸醇、矽氧油類 及其組合。稀釋劑可以約10%至約30% (w/w)之量存在。具有 相對較高濃度稀釋劑之組合物,係顯示具有較低離子通量 值、降低之模數、增加之伸長率及大於20秒之水BUT。 含有稀釋劑之含NVP先質組合物之某些具體實施例,係 包含甲基丙烯酸酯磷醯膽鹼-單體之單位,譬如2-甲基丙烯 醯基氧基乙基填酿膽驗。MPC可以組合物之約1% (w/w)至約 15% (w/w)之量存在。例如,當本發明組合物包含約2.5% MPC,約 5°/。MPC,約 7% MPC,約 10% MPC,或約 12% MPC 時,可製成眼睛上可相容之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡。此種組 合物亦可包含醇為基礎之稀釋劑。例如,一些組合物可包 121843 ' 55 - 200815501 含約5°/。癸醇。 本發明含NVP組合物之具體實施例,包括上述具體實施 例,亦包含(3-甲基丙烯醯氡基_2_羥丙基氧基)丙基雙(三曱基 矽烷氧基)甲基矽烷(SiGMA)。 本舍明之另一方面係關於製造石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡之方 法。 在某些具體實施例中,本發明方法係包括自具有可移除 成份含量為鏡片產物之至少10% (w/w)之萃取前矽氧水凝膠 隱形眼鏡產物’形成具有乾重不大於萃取前鏡片物體乾重 之90%與眼睛上可接受表面可㈣性之石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼 鏡物體。 此種^法之形成步驟可包括自萃取前砍氧水凝膠隱形眼 鏡產物萃取可萃取物質之步驟。 忒方法亦可包括使可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合 物熟化’以形成具有可移除成份含量為鏡片產物之至少· ㈣啦萃取前經聚合之錢水凝«形眼鏡產物。如本文 中所讨論’熟化可為熱熟化或紫外光熟化。熟化可在非極 性樹脂隱形眼鏡槿φ | 4 ^ ^ ^ 衩中^生,言如聚烯烴為基料之隱形眼鏡 模。 ,方法亦可包括將可聚合含石夕成份與可聚合非含石夕成份合 併’以形成可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物。此方 法^具體實施例亦可包括添加可移除添加劑至可聚合石夕氧 :嘁聆fe形眼鏡先質組合物中之步驟。添加劑可被添加至 最後單體混合物中’或其可在混合含矽成份與非含矽成份 121843 -56- 200815501 月】破添加至該兩種成份之任一種中。添加劑 中所述添加劑之任一種,包括此種添加劑之組合。’、、' 方去亦可包括添加紫外線吸收劑、微染劑及发έ 片先質組合物中之牛驟 τ 6 ^ , 、、且。至鏡 ι 物〒之步驟。正如可自刖文說明所明瞭者,可 貫施此等方法,以製造矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡,而無 處理鏡片、形成具有聚合體潤溼劑之ΙΡΝ之鏡片^ 乂 極性樹脂模具或其組合。200815501 or about 65%. The water content of the lenses of the present invention can be determined using routine methods known to those skilled in the art. Example #, the hydrated cuvette hydrogel contact lens can be removed from the hydrophobic liquid, wiped to remove excess surface water, and weighed. The weighed lens can then be dried in an oven under vacuum at 8 Torr and the dried lens can then be weighed. The difference in weight is measured by subtracting the weight of the dried lens from the weight of the hydrated lens. The water content (%) is (weight difference / hydrated weight) X 100. In addition to the specific values identified above, the lenses of the present invention may have values within the range between any combination of the particular values identified above. For example, the present contact lenses can have a water content of from about 45% to about 55%, an ion flux value of from about 3.9 to about 5.3, a static contact angle of from about 35 degrees to about 45 degrees, and an advancing contact angle of from about 55 degrees to about 75 degrees. The retrogressive contact angle is about 47 degrees to about (10), the hysteresis is about 11 degrees to about 25 degrees, the Young's modulus is about 4747 MPa to about 〇51 bribes, the elongation is about 140% to about 245%, and combinations thereof. In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the lens system has a water BUT greater than 20 seconds, a modulus less than 〇·5na, an ion flux of less than 5, and a water content of about 55%. . The present invention provides a hydrogel contact lens for contact lenses. The lens can be a spherical lens focus lens or a multifocal lens, including, in the embodiment, the lens of the present invention is a toroidal contact lens that is rotated. The contact lens of the lens object that rotates the stabilizer is a visually corrected or visually enhanced or aspherical lens. The lens can be a single bifocal lens. In some specific lenses, such as rotationally stabilized contact lenses may be included. For example, the lens object can have ribs 121843-46-200815501 mirror settings, surrounding fixtures, and/or one or more thinned upper and lower regions. The lenses of the present invention also include lens objects containing peripheral edge regions. The surrounding edge region may include a rounded portion. For example, the peripheral edge region can include a circle T trailing edge surface, a rounded front edge surface, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the peripheral edge is completely rounded from the front surface to the back surface. Therefore, it is apparent that the lens object of the invention (4) may include rounded peripheral edges. The lenses of the present invention can include lens objects having a thickness profile that seeks to address the problems associated with current Shihe oxygen hydrogel contact lenses, which are still comfortable for lens wearers. By varying the thickness of the lens object, the modulus of the lens object can be controlled by the rigidity of the lens object. For example, the stiffness of a region of a contact lens can be defined as the product of the Young's modulus of the lens and the square of the thickness of the lens over the designated area. Thus, certain embodiments of the lenses of the present invention can include a central stiffness (e.g., a stiffness at the center of the lens or the center of the optical zone) of less than about _7 hall square Ai Mi, and a lens joint stiffness of less than about 0.03 MPa. Square millimeters or a combination thereof: a lens object. The lens junction can be defined as a beveled lens region: the junction, or for a lens without a bevel, about a point from the edge of the lens (see U.S. Patent No. 6, 71). In other embodiments, the lens of the present invention may comprise a lens object having a "rigidity greater than 7 _ square millimeters, a rigid junction stiffness greater than about .03 slightly _ square millimeters, or a combination thereof. Hydrogel contact lenses can be used in the lens or in batches of lenses, in physical reading, such as physical dimensions, etc., with little variability. For example, 'in some embodiments, additives can be added to the polymerizable stone eve. Oxygen 121843 200815501 Hydrogel contact lens precursor composition to reduce the physical property variability of the lens. Using this physical parameter to control the additive, the variability between the batches of the lens can be low (4). For example, for - or multiple Batch: The variability of the inventive lens can range from about % to about 19%. For example, the diameter and basic curve of the lens of the present invention can be controlled within a predetermined value (10). More specifically, the diameter of the contact lens of money is (10) Millimeter, and if the actual diameter of the contact lens in the contact lens batch varies from about 136 mm to about H.4 mm, then _ or a variety of additives can be used during the manufacture of the contact lens. Variability and manufacture of contact lenses having a diameter ranging from about (10) mm Μ 2. 2 mm. Similar controls can be provided to reduce variations in lens thickness, sagittal ice base curvature, etc. Additives can be diluents or compatibilizers. And may be up to about 5% (in quantities provided. Thus, the addition of diluents or other additives may be used to reduce or control the deformation in the contact lenses of the present invention. Further, diluents or additives, as well as modifications present in the polymerizable composition ^ The active or reactive component can be used in different batches of lenses, taking the physical properties of the lens as a standard, such as modulus. The present invention, the oxygenated hydrogel contact lens can be provided in a sealed package, For example, the present invention can be provided in a sealed bubble wrap or other similar container suitable for transport to a lens wearer. The lens can be stored in an aqueous solution in a package, such as a salt. Aqueous solution. Some suitable solutions include phosphate buffered saline solution and borate buffered solution. ^ If necessary, the solution may contain a bactericide or may not contain disinfectant. Preservative: If necessary, the solution may also contain a surfactant, such as a polyoxygen (ρ〇ι_), etc. 0 121843 -48- 200815501 In the sealed package, the error H u^, the brother of the car is not _. For example, the lens can be sterilized before sealing the package, or a sterilized in the package to be sealed. The sterilized lens can be a lens that has been exposed to sunlight. Pressure treatment clock H+ ^ <lens, 7* radiation lens, exposed lens, etc.. For example, the lens is irradiated by ultraviolet radiation, and the other aspect is about the pre-extracted polymerized Shishi oxygen hydrogel hermit 艮The mirror product W, such as a lens product that has been polymerized but has not been subjected to an extraction procedure, as described herein. As described above, a relatively high amount of a removable material, such as an extractable material, is used to produce a pre-extraction The polymerized (iv) hydrogel contact lens product results in an ophthalmic hydrogel contact lens with acceptable surface wettability for the eye' even when the lens is made using a non-polar resin contact lens mold and does not include a polymer Table of wetting agents EVEN process. A specific embodiment of the present invention for extracting a hydrolyzed hydrogel contact lens product comprising a polymerized body comprises a pre-extracted object member having a dry weight of at least 1% greater than that the object member is subjected to an extraction procedure to form an extracted polymerization. The dry weight of the object component after the oxygen hydrogel contact lens product. For example, the oxygenated hydrogel contact lens product that is polymerized prior to extraction has an extractable component content of at least 10 Å/〇 (w/w) of the lens product. In some embodiments, the pre-extracted polymerized hydrogel contact lens product has an extractable ingredient content of no greater than 75% of the lens product. In further embodiments, the extractable component is present in an amount from about 15% to about 65% (w/w) of the extracted lens product. In yet another embodiment, the extractable ingredient is present in an amount from about 15% to about 50% (w/w) of the extracted lens product. 121843 -49- 200815501 Since the lens of the present invention can be obtained from a non-polar resin contact lens mold member, the specific embodiment of the pre-extracted Shishi oxygen hydrogel contact lens product of the present invention includes such a non-polar resin contact lens. The mold member contacts the product provided. For example, a specific embodiment can be a pre-extraction product provided in a sealed contact lens mold, or a pre-extraction product provided on a mold member of a release contact lens mold. In some embodiments, the lens product prior to extraction is in contact with the contact lens male mold member. Specific embodiments of the oxygenated hydrogel contact lens products of the present invention prior to extraction also include object members containing - or a plurality of removable additives, such as non-reactive additives. Additives include each of the above and each additive, including combinations of such additives. Therefore, it is clear that the lens product before extraction may comprise one or more additives selected from the group consisting of compatibilizers, debonding aids, lens removal auxiliaries, preparation enhancers, ionic lower agents, comfort agents and Its combination. A 酉匕 ^ some specific. In the examples, the lens product comprises a unit containing methyl methacrylate, which is an element of pre-extraction, such as 2-methylpropanyloxyethylphosphonate. Another aspect of the quality relates to polymerizable lithothere hydrogel contact lenses first, and - and s. The precursor composition of the present invention can be polymerized non-containing; the L 汆 汆 矽 矽 与 与 与 与 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。. A portion of the precursor composition can be removed from the product of the prior polyoxygenated canister. Removable amount: one of the oxygen hydrogel contact lens products 121843 - 50 - 200815501. In certain embodiments, the non-especial component of the precursor composition comprises a first reactivity ratio A monomer that is a second monomer having a second reactivity ratio lower than the first reactivity ratio. For example, if the first monomer has a reactivity ratio of about 3, the second monomer has a reactivity ratio of less than about 3. The second reactivity ratio may be less than about 1%, less than about 2%, less than about 3〇0/〇, less than about 40%, about 50% lower than about 60% lower, about 70% is below, about 80% is lower than 'or about 90% lower than the first reactivity ratio. In a specific embodiment, the second single system has a reactivity ratio of 〇·5, and the first monomer has a reactivity ratio of 3. The lens products and lenses of the present invention can be made using reactive components having different reactivity ratios during the formation of the polymerized product. It is clear that the component having a higher reactivity ratio is generally more reactive than the component having a lower reactivity ratio, and therefore the first component having a higher reactivity ratio will be within a certain amount of time. reaction. In some embodiments, the precursor composition also comprises a crosslinking agent having a reactivity ratio that is more similar to the first reactivity ratio than the second reactivity ratio. Thus, the type of reactive component in the precursor composition of the present invention can affect the amount of removable component present in the polymerized regrown product, the dry weight of the oxygenated hydrogel contact lens of the present invention, and the lens. Wettability. Furthermore, the precursor compositions of the present invention may comprise one or more initiators. It can be understood that the thermal initiator has "starting, temperature." By selecting a thermal initiator having a higher starting temperature, and using a relatively lower amount of initiator, the ion flux of the lens of the present invention can be reduced. The amount of the removable component described herein: For example, one of the thermal initiators used in the precursor composition of the present invention is azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) (νΑζα52) having a starting temperature It is (10) 121843 -51 - 200815501 °c 'At this time' the reactive component begins to polymerize. The second thermal initiator used in the precursor composition of the invention is azobisisobutyronitrile (vaz_, which has a beginning A temperature of about 9 (TC. Eye compatible hydroxyl hydrogel contact lenses can be obtained from a precursor composition comprising about 0.2 parts VAZa52 or about Q1 parts vaz〇_88. Further, as disclosed herein The curing step of the polymeric polymerizable composition may include one or more temperature steps. Specific embodiments of the precursor composition of the present invention may comprise one or more hydrophobic or amphiphilic additives that may be removable or extractable, such as The above specific additives. One or more additives may It is present in an amount from about 1% to about 60% (w/w). In some embodiments, one or more additives are present in an amount from about 30% (w/w) to about 60% (w/w). In certain compositions, at least two different additives are provided. Certain specific embodiments of the precursor compositions of the present invention comprise a polymerizable silicone hydrogel invisible in a non-polar resin contact lens mold. The lens precursor composition. Other embodiments include such a composition in a storage container such as a bottle or the like, or in a dispensing device such as a manual or automated pipetting device. An example of a precursor composition of the present invention comprises Polymerized cerium-containing component, which comprises a fluorenyl fluorenyl sulfonium-containing oxo-monoxide, A-bis (nonyl acryloyloxyethyl imino carboxyethyloxy propyl group) Alk)-poly(trifluoropropyldecyloxyl)-poly(ά>methoxy-poly(ethylene glycol) propylmethyloxirane) (M3U) 'with a polymerizable non-ruthenium containing component, It includes the team vinyl·methylacetamide (VMA), isodecyl methacrylate (IBM), ethoxylated ethoxyethyl acrylate (EOEMA) Di-mercaptoacrylic acid tris(ethylene glycol) hydrazine (TEGDMA), triethylene hydride 121843 200815501 alcohol divinyl ether (TEGDVE) and 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dioxyl valeronitrile) (VAZO -52). The roM line in this composition is shown to increase the stiffness of the extracted hydroxyl hydrogel contact lens as compared to a lens that is substantially identical to IBM without the lens. 30-40% (w/w), rather than bismuth-containing components, may comprise from about 60% to about 70% (w/w) of the composition. In some embodiments, the M3U is provided in an amount of about 30-40% The VMA is supplied in an amount of about 45-50%, the MMA is supplied in an amount of 15-20%, the EBM is supplied in an amount of about 5%, the EOEMA is provided in an amount of 15%, and the TEGDMA or TEGDMA and the TEGDVE are Approximately 0.2% is provided, and VAZO-52 is provided in an amount of about 0.5%. Another example of the precursor composition of the present invention comprises the aforementioned components and an ultraviolet absorber, and a microdye which may be a reactive dye or pigment particle. The UV absorber can be provided in an amount of about 0.9%, and the microdye can be provided in an amount of about 0.1%. The UV absorber can be a strong UV absorber which exhibits a relatively high absorption in the UV-A range of about 320-380 nm, but is relatively more transparent than about 380 nm. For example, the UV absorber may include photopolymerizable hydroxydibenzophenones and photopolymerizable benzotriazoles, such as 2-hydroxy-4-propenyloxy which is commercially available from Cytec Industries as CYASORB8 UV416. Ethoxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-(2-hydroxy-3-mercaptopropenyloxy)propoxydibenzophenone, and commercially available from Noramco as NORBL® C®7966 Photopolymerizable benzotriazole. Other photopolymerizable UV absorbers may include polymerizable vinyl-based unsaturated tri-till, salicylate, aryl-substituted acrylates, and other polymerizable variants of effective UV absorbers, and such UV absorbers. a mixture. Another embodiment of the precursor composition of the present invention comprises a polymerizable 121843-53 - 200815501 ruthenium-containing component comprising M3U, and a polymerizable non-ruthenium-containing component comprising VMA, methacrylate methacrylate (MMA) ), TEGDMA and VAZO-52. Another example of the precursor composition of the present invention is a composition comprising the components of the foregoing specific examples and an ultraviolet absorber and a microdye. This embodiment may also comprise a block copolymer of polydimethyl siloxane (PDMS) and polyethylene glycol (PEG). This block copolymer is abbreviated herein to PDMS-co-pEG. An example of PDMS-co-PEG has a PEG content of 75% and a molecular weight of about 1400. Other examples of PDMS-co-PEG materials that can be used have molecular weights from about 300 to about 3,000 dolphins. PDMS-co-PEG may be present in an amount from about 10% (w/w) to about 40% (w/w). For example, the precursor composition may comprise PDMS-co-PEG in an amount of 12% (w/w), 20% (w/w), 25% (w/w), 29% (w/w), or 30% (w/w). Another embodiment of the precursor composition of the present invention comprises a polymerizable ruthenium-containing component comprising M3U, and a polymerizable non-ruthenium-containing component, which comprises VMA, IBM, MMA, TEGDMA, UV absorber, micro-dye And VAZO-64. Particular embodiments of such compositions may have a modulus greater than other specific embodiments disclosed herein. Another embodiment of the precursor composition of the present invention comprises a polymerizable ruthenium-containing component comprising M3U, and a polymerizable non-ruthenium-containing component comprising 1-vinyl-2-tetrahydropyrrolidone (NVP) , MMA, TEGDMA and VAZO-52. In such embodiments, the cerium-containing component comprises from about 30% to about 40% (w/w) of the composition, and the non-containing cerium component comprises from about 60% to about 70% (w/w) of the composition. For example, M3U can be present in an amount from about 35% to about 38%. NVP can be present in an amount of about 45-50%, MMA can be present in an amount of about 15-20%, TEGDMA can be present in an amount of about 〇·1-〇·8% 121843-54-200815501, and VAZO-52 can be about 0.1- 0.6% of the amount exists. Another embodiment includes previously identified ingredients and sterols. The sterol may be provided in an amount of from about 5% (w/w) to about 30% (w/w). For example, specific embodiments may comprise decyl alcohol in an amount of about 5% (w/w), about 10% (w/w), about 15% (w/w), about 20% (w/w), about 25% (w/w), or about 30% (w/w). Sterols are effective as both a compatibilizer and a diluent. Thus, sterols can help reduce the phase separation of the components of the photographic precursor composition. A particular example of a sterol-containing formulation comprises 35% M3U, from about 45% to about 55% NVP, from about 13% to about 20% MMA, about 0.1% TEGDMA, about 0.6% (VAZO-52), and about 30. % sterol or lower. The NVP-containing precursor composition of the present invention may also comprise a release aid, such as a release aid comprising a hydrophilic oxime component, a polyoxyalkylene component or a combination thereof. The NVP-containing precursor composition of the present invention may further comprise a diluent selected from the group consisting of hexanol, ethoxyethanol, isopropanol (IPA), propanol, decyl alcohol, decane oil, and combinations thereof. The diluent can be present in an amount from about 10% to about 30% (w/w). A composition having a relatively high concentration of diluent exhibits a lower ionic flux value, a reduced modulus, an increased elongation, and a water BUT greater than 20 seconds. Some specific embodiments of the NVP-containing precursor composition containing a diluent comprise units of methacrylate choline-monomer, such as 2-methylpropenyl methoxyethyl. The MPC can be present in an amount from about 1% (w/w) to about 15% (w/w) of the composition. For example, when the composition of the invention comprises about 2.5% MPC, about 5°/. MPC, about 7% MPC, about 10% MPC, or about 12% MPC, can be made into an eye-compatible neon hydrogel contact lens. Such compositions may also contain an alcohol based diluent. For example, some compositions may contain 121843 '55 - 200815501 containing about 5°/. Sterol. Specific examples of the NVP-containing composition of the present invention, including the above specific examples, also include (3-methacryloyl-2-hydroxypropyloxy)propylbis(tridecyldecyloxy)methyl Decane (SiGMA). Another aspect of Benming is a method for making a Shixia oxygen hydrogel contact lens. In certain embodiments, the method of the invention comprises forming a dry weight of no more than 10% (w/w) of the pre-extracted oxygenated hydrogel contact lens product having a removable component content greater than or equal to the dry weight of the lens product. 90% of the dry weight of the lens object before extraction and the acceptable surface of the eye can be used to treat the contact lens object. The step of forming the method may include the step of extracting the extractable material from the oxygenated hydrogel invisible ophthalmic product prior to extraction. The oxime method can also include maturation of the polymerizable silicone hydrogel contact lens precursor composition to form at least a portion of the lens product having a removable component content. As discussed herein, the ripening can be thermal curing or UV curing. The ripening can be carried out in a non-polar resin contact lens 槿 φ | 4 ^ ^ ^ ,, such as a polyolefin-based contact lens mold. The method can also include combining the polymerizable Schiffon component with the polymerizable non-stone component to form a polymerizable silicone hydrogel contact lens precursor composition. This method can also include the step of adding a removable additive to the polymerizable spectacles precursor composition. The additive may be added to the final monomer mixture or it may be added to either of the two components in a mixed bismuth-containing component and a non-ruthenium-containing component (121843-56-200815501). Any of the additives described in the additive, including combinations of such additives. The ',' can also include the addition of UV absorbers, micro-dyeing agents, and bovine precursors in the composition of the hairpins τ 6 ^ , , and . The steps to the mirror ι. As can be seen from the description of the article, these methods can be applied to manufacture a silicone hydrogel contact lens without a lens, a lens having a polymeric wetting agent, or a polar resin mold or combination.
蓉於本文之揭示内容,可瞭本 谷j ^嗦枣^明矽虱水凝膠隱形眼 鏡之/、體實施例係包括鏡片物體,其已進行萃取程序以 有效地自㈣㈣模製、經氮熟化、經聚合之錢水凝: 隱形眼鏡產物移除可萃取物質,該隱形眼鏡產物係窜自可 聚合石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物,其具有經分佈於整 個組合物與鏡片產物中之可潤溼性增強單體、促相容旦之 -或多種添加劑及高量之可萃取物質。鏡片物體係具二艮 睛上可接受之表面可潤渔性。 使用本發明組合物與方法’已發明眼睛上可相容之矽氧 水凝膠隱形眼鏡’ _避免與利用純樹脂模具有關聯之 問題’譬如在聚合反應時,於分離半模上之困莫隹;與精巧 且昂貴之後聚合程序有關聯之問題’譬如電漿蝕刻、照射、 化學改質;及與聚合體潤遂劑之ΙΡΝ有關聯之問題。 【實施方式】 實例 面與優點,應明瞭其並 下述實例係說明本發明之某些方 非藉以限制。 121843 -57· 200815501 下列習知化學品係在實例中被引用,且可藉其縮寫指稱。 PP :聚丙烯 PEG :聚乙二醇 IBM :曱基丙烯酸異葙酯 VMA : N-乙烯基曱基乙醯胺(剛在真空下蒸餾) M3U : M3-U ;仏6>雙(曱基丙烯醯基氧基乙基亞胺基羧乙 : 基氧基丙基)-聚(二甲基矽氧烷)-聚(三氟丙基甲基矽氧烷)- 聚(ά>曱氧基-聚(乙二醇)丙基曱基矽氧烷);二甲基丙烯醯 基含矽氧巨體 於下述實例中使用之M3U係以下式表示,其中η為121, m 為 7.6,h 為 4.4,且 Μη = 12,800,及 Mw = 16,200。 C3H6(OC2H4)pOCH3 ch3 ch3 ch3 c2h4cf3 ch3 ch3 1 111 1 1 H2C= CCOOC2H4 NHCOOC2H4OC3H6SiO-( SO }n- ( SrO }m- ( SiO >h-SiC3H6OC2H4〇CONHC2H4OCOC=CH2The contents disclosed in this article can be found in the book, the body of the body, including the lens object, which has been subjected to an extraction procedure to effectively mold from (4) (4), nitrogen curing Hydrolyzed by Polymerization: The contact lens product removes extractable material, the contact lens product is a self-polymerizable lithothere hydrogel contact lens precursor composition having a distribution throughout the composition and lens product The wettability enhances the monomer, promotes compatibility, or a plurality of additives and a high amount of extractable material. The lens system has a second acceptable surface for lubricity. Use of the compositions and methods of the present invention 'invented eye-compatible oxygenated hydrogel contact lenses' _ avoiding problems associated with the use of pure resin molds, such as in the polymerization reaction, on the separation of the mold half隹; problems associated with ingenious and expensive post-polymerization procedures such as plasma etching, irradiation, chemical modification; and problems associated with polymer lubricants. The following examples are intended to illustrate some aspects of the invention and are not intended to be limiting. 121843 -57· 200815501 The following conventional chemicals are cited in the examples and may be referred to by their abbreviations. PP : Polypropylene PEG : Polyethylene glycol IBM : Isodecyl methacrylate VMA : N-vinyl mercaptoacetamide (just distilled under vacuum) M3U : M3-U ; 仏 6 > bis (decyl propylene ) Mercaptooxyethyliminocarboxylate: ethoxypropyl)-poly(dimethyloxane)-poly(trifluoropropylmethyloxirane)-poly(ά>曱oxy- Poly(ethylene glycol) propyl fluorenyl oxane); dimethyl methacrylate fluorene-containing macromolecules are represented by the following formula M3U used in the following examples, wherein η is 121, m is 7.6, and h is 4.4, and Μη = 12,800, and Mw = 16,200. C3H6(OC2H4)pOCH3 ch3 ch3 ch3 c2h4cf3 ch3 ch3 1 111 1 1 H2C= CCOOC2H4 NHCOOC2H4OC3H6SiO-( SO }n- ( SrO }m- ( SiO > h-SiC3H6OC2H4〇CONHC2H4OCOC=CH2
If 111 ch3 ch3 ch3 ch3 ch3 EOEMA :乙氧基乙基曱基丙烯醯胺If 111 ch3 ch3 ch3 ch3 ch3 EOEMA : ethoxyethyl decyl acrylamide
Vazo-52 : 2,偶氮雙(2,4-二曱基戊腈)(V-52 ;熱引發劑) I; , Vazo-64 :偶氮雙異丁腈(V-64 ;熱引發劑) PDMS :聚二曱基矽氧烷 PDMS-共-PEG :聚二甲基矽氧烷與PEG之嵌段共聚物, 含有 75% PEG,且 MW 為 600 (DBE712,得自 Gelest) HEMA :曱基丙烯酸2-羥乙酯 NVP : 1-乙烯基-2-四氫吡咯酮(剛在真空下蒸餾) HOB :曱基丙烯酸2-羥基丁酯 FM0411M: FM-0411M; a-曱基丙烯醯基氧基乙基亞胺基羧 121843 -58- 200815501 乙基氧基丙基-聚(二曱基石夕烧氧基)-丁基二曱基石夕烧 於下述實例中使用之FM0411M係以下式表示,其中η = 13-16,且 Mw 為 1500。 ch3 ch3 ch3 ch3Vazo-52 : 2, azobis(2,4-dioxyl valeronitrile) (V-52; thermal initiator) I; , Vazo-64 : azobisisobutyronitrile (V-64; thermal initiator PDMS: polydidecyloxane PDMS-co-PEG: block copolymer of polydimethyloxane and PEG, containing 75% PEG, and MW 600 (DBE712, available from Gelest) HEMA :曱2-Hydroxyethyl acrylate NVP : 1-vinyl-2-tetrahydropyrrolidone (distilled under vacuum) HOB : 2-hydroxybutyl methacrylate FM0411M: FM-0411M; a-mercapto propylene fluorenyl Ethoxyethyliminocarboxyl 121843-58-200815501 Ethoxypropyl-poly(dithiocarbazone oxy)-butyl fluorenyl sulphate was used in the following examples to express FM0411M , where η = 13-16 and Mw is 1500. Ch3 ch3 ch3 ch3
i I ) Ii I ) I
H,C= CCOO€2H4 NHCOOQH^OC^HgSiO-i SiO }n~Si€4H9 ‘ 一 I 1 I ch3 chz ch3 TAIC : 1,3,5-三烯丙基 4,3,5-三畊-2A6(1H,3H,5H)-三酮(異三 聚氰酸三烯丙酯) f ' AOT :氣溶膠OT ;雙(2-乙基己基)磺酸基琥珀酸鈉鹽 TP〇:聯苯基(2Λ6-三曱基苯甲醯基)氧化膦 ΙΡΑ :異丙醇 N,N-DMF : DMF ; Ν,Ν-二曱基曱醯胺 ΗΜΡ : 4-羥基-4-曱基-2-戊酮 TEGDMA :二甲基丙烯酸三乙二醇酯 TEGDVE :三乙二醇二乙稀醚 ΜΜΑ :曱基丙烯酸曱酯 (j VM :曱基丙烯酸乙烯酯 PTA :三丙烯酸異戊四醇酯 TPTMA :三曱基丙烯酸三羥曱基丙烷酯 SiGMA : (3-甲基丙烯醯氧基-2-羥丙基氧基)丙基雙(三甲 基矽烷氧基)甲基矽烷 Pr :丙醇 Hx :己醇 DA :癸醇 121843 -59- 200815501 DVG :二乙烯基二醇 EE :乙氧基乙醇 U^416 ·兩稀酸2-(4-苯甲醯基-3-經基苯氧基)乙酯 M3U U染劑··万Cu_苯二甲藍素在紹u中之分散液(% w/w) Cu-苯二甲藍素可以 Heliogen Blue K7090 得自 BASF。 實例1 矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡製造 將實例2-55中所提出之化學化合物稱重並混合,以形成 混合物。使混合物經過〇2-5.〇微米注射濾器過濾進入瓶中。 將混合物儲存高達約2週。應明瞭此等混合物係為可聚合矽 氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物。在實例2-55中,除了其個 別重量百分比(以重量比重量表示;w/w)以外,係提供各化 口物之單位里。於最後矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡中,化學化合 物之重量百分比係更密切地關於存在於先質組合物中之單 位量。 放置-體積之先質組合物,與界定非極性樹脂母模構件 表面之鏡片接觸,譬如聚丙烯模具構件。放置非極性樹脂 公模構件’譬如聚丙稀公模構件’與母模構件接觸,以形 成包含隱形眼鏡成形模穴之隱形眼鏡模,含有先質組合物。 將隱形眼鏡模置於經氮沖洗之烘箱中,以允許先質組合 物以熱方式熟化。使隱形眼鏡模曝露至約8〇它之溫度,歷 經約1小時或更久。 在使先質組合物聚合後,將隱形眼鏡模脫模,並將萃取 前經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物自模具構件之一脫除 121843 -60- 200815501 鏡片。將萃取前脫除之鏡片產物稱重,以測定其乾重。 然後,將脫除之鏡片產物萃取與水合,其方式是使鏡片 產物與多份體積之醇譬如乙醇及去離子水接觸。將已水合 之矽氧水漩膠隱形眼鏡稱重,接著在烘箱中脫水,並再一 次稱重’以測定經脫水矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡之乾重。 一些性質,譬如接觸角,包括動態與靜態接觸角、氧透 氣性、離子通量、模數、伸長率、抗張強度、水含量等, 係按本文中所述進行測定。亦檢驗經水合矽氧水凝膠隱形 眼鏡之可/間&性’纟方式是度量鏡片之水破碎時間。在配 用研究期間,it-步檢驗眼睛相容性,其中係將隱形眼鏡 放置在人們之一個眼睛i,歷經i小時、3小時或6小時或 更久,並施行臨床評估。 實例2 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並括每 里兀知κ例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 得。 化合物(縮^ 單位量 重量% 〇Λν;) M3U μ_35 34.6 ~~ NVP 45 44.5—^ MMA 〜------ 20 ---- 19.8~^ TEGDMA '^ 0.5 -—--- 圓—"---——. 0.5 V-52 ~^ 0.6 --- —-.>·_ ---— 付自此配方之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡係相對較容易處理, 且具有可接受之相容性。此等隱形眼鏡具有平衡水含旦為 約54%,水丽大於20秒,靜態接觸角為約仙。 = 121843 -61 - 200815501 為約3·8 ’楊氏模數為約0.5 MPa,及伸長率為約227%。此等 矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有可萃取量為16.9 +Λ 〇.3%。 實例3 可聚合石夕氧水旋膠1½形眼鏡先質組合物經由將下列化學 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% M3U 35 34.6 NVP 50 49.5 MMA 1 15 14.9 TEGDMA 0.8 0.8 V-52 0.2 0.2 得自此配方之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡係相對較容易處理,H,C= CCOO€2H4 NHCOOQH^OC^HgSiO-i SiO }n~Si€4H9 ' I I I ch3 chz ch3 TAIC : 1,3,5-Triallyl 4,3,5-three tillage - 2A6(1H,3H,5H)-trione (triallyl isocyanurate) f ' AOT : aerosol OT; bis(2-ethylhexyl) sulfosuccinate sodium salt TP〇: biphenyl Base (2Λ6-trimercaptobenzylidene)phosphine oxide ΙΡΑ: isopropanol N,N-DMF : DMF ; Ν,Ν-dimercaptoamine ΗΜΡ : 4-hydroxy-4-mercapto-2- Pentanone TEGDMA: Triethylene glycol dimethacrylate TEGDVE: Triethylene glycol diethylene ether oxime: decyl methacrylate (j VM : vinyl methacrylate PTA: pentaerythritol triacrylate TPTMA: Trimethyl methacrylate, propylene oxide, SiGMA : (3-methylpropenyloxy-2-hydroxypropyloxy)propyl bis(trimethyldecyloxy)methyl decane, Pr: propanol Hx: Hexanol DA: decyl alcohol 121843 -59- 200815501 DVG: divinyl glycol EE: ethoxyethanol U^416 · two dibasic acid 2-(4-benzylidene-3-phenylphenoxy) Ester M3U U dye ··· Wan Cu_ phthalicin dispersion in Shaowu (% w/w) Cu-phthalicin can be Heliogen Blue K7090 Available from BASF. Example 1 Hydroxyl Hydrogel Contact Lens Manufacturing The chemical compounds set forth in Example 2-55 were weighed and mixed to form a mixture. The mixture was filtered through a 〇2-5.〇micron syringe filter into a bottle. Store the mixture for up to about 2 weeks. It should be understood that these mixtures are polymerizable hydrogel hydrogel contact lens precursor compositions. In Examples 2-55, except for their individual weight percentages (expressed by weight; w In addition to /w), the unit is provided in each of the chemical substances. In the final oxygenated hydrogel contact lens, the weight percentage of the chemical compound is more closely related to the unit amount present in the precursor composition. a precursor composition in contact with a lens defining a surface of the non-polar resin master member, such as a polypropylene mold member. A non-polar resin male mold member, such as a polypropylene male mold member, is placed in contact with the female mold member to form an invisible shape. The contact lens mold for the lens forming cavity contains the precursor composition. The contact lens mold is placed in a nitrogen rinsed oven to allow the precursor composition to be cured thermally. The contact lens mold is exposed to a temperature of about 8 Torr for about 1 hour or longer. After the precursor composition is polymerized, the contact lens mold is demolded, and the polymerized oxygenated hydrogel contact lens is extracted before extraction. The product was removed from one of the mold members 121843-60-200815501 lenses. The lens product removed before extraction was weighed to determine its dry weight. The removed lens product is then extracted and hydrated by contacting the lens product with a plurality of volumes of alcohol such as ethanol and deionized water. The hydrated hydrogen peroxide gel contact lens was weighed, then dehydrated in an oven and weighed again to determine the dry weight of the dehydrated hydrogel hydrogel contact lens. Some properties, such as contact angles, including dynamic and static contact angles, oxygen permeability, ionic flux, modulus, elongation, tensile strength, water content, etc., are determined as described herein. It is also tested that the hydration/oxygen gel contact lens can be used to measure the water breakage time of the lens. During the formulation study, the eye compatibility was tested in an iterative manner in which the contact lens was placed in one of the eyes i, i, 3 hours or 6 hours or more, and clinical evaluation was performed. Example 2 A polymerizable silicone hydrogel contact lens precursor composition was obtained by mixing and filtering the following chemical compounds in the amounts specified and incubated in Example 1 of Example 1. Compound (shrinking unit weight % 〇Λ ν;) M3U μ_35 34.6 ~~ NVP 45 44.5—^ MMA ~-20 20 ---- 19.8~^ TEGDMA '^ 0.5 -—--- Circle—" ;---——. 0.5 V-52 ~^ 0.6 --- ---.>·_ ---- The oxygenated hydrogel contact lenses from this formulation are relatively easy to handle and are acceptable Compatibility. These contact lenses have an equilibrium water content of about 54%, a water scent of more than 20 seconds, and a static contact angle of about sen. = 121843 -61 - 200815501 is about 0.38 angstrom modulus of about 0.5 MPa and an elongation of about 227%. These helium-hydrogel contact lenses have an extractable amount of 16.9 + Λ 3%.3%. Example 3 The polymerizable diarrhea hydrogel 11⁄2 glasses precursor composition was obtained from the following chemical compound (abbreviation) unit weight % M3U 35 34.6 NVP 50 49.5 MMA 1 15 14.9 TEGDMA 0.8 0.8 V-52 0.2 0.2 Formulated neohydrogen hydrogel contact lenses are relatively easy to handle,
且具有可接受之相容性。此等隱形眼鏡具有平衡水含量為 約54%,水BUT大於30秒,靜態接觸角為約34。,前進接觸 角為78。,倒退接觸角為48〇,離子通量為約6,楊氏模數為 約〇.7MPa,及伸長率為約186%。此等矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡 具有可萃取量為17.5 +/- 0.5%。 實例4 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 得。 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% 〇/w) 一 M3U 35 33.0 一 NVP 47 44.3 MMA 一--- 18 17.0 TEGDMA 0.5 0.5 V-52 ---- 0.6 0.6 L_ da 5 5.7 121843 -62 - 200815501 得自此配方之梦氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡係相對較容易處理, 且可與mPC相容。此㈣形眼鏡具有平衡水含量為約52%, 水BUT大於18秒,靜態接觸角為約%。,前進接觸角為%。, 倒退接觸角為49。’離子通量為約6,揚氏模數為約〇儀, 及伸長率為約167%。 實例5 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之晋祐垃餘,士 &、+、、B人 里亚杈貝例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量 M3U 35 3〇Τ^—~ NVP 47 41.4 MMA 18 —.— 15.9 TEGDMA 0.5 0.4 V-52 0.5 0.4 DA 12.5 ^^—丨丨· 11.0 得0 得自此配方之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡係相對較容易處理, 且可與mPC相容。此等隱形眼鏡具有平衡水含量為約54%, 水BUT大於20秒,靜態接觸角為約37。,前進接觸角為斯, 倒退接觸角為48。,離子通量為約35,楊氏模數為約Ο·。 及伸長率為约304%。 實例6 可ΛΚ合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例i中所述混合與過濾而獲 得0 121843 -63 - 200815501 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% (wAvf M3U 35 ---— 26.8 ^ NVP 47 ------- 36.0 〜 MMA 18 13.8 ^ TEGDMA 0.1 0.01 ^ V- 52 0.6 ' ------ 0.5 〜 da 25 19.1 〜 DBE 5 ------ 3.8 〜 -— 得自此配方之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡顯示可桩為+ 」接又之可脫模 性與可脫除鏡片性。此等隱形眼鏡具有平衡水人旦、 含里^為約 53%,水BUT大於20秒,靜態接觸角為約34〇,離 j项_望·馬 約5,楊氏相:數為約〇·4 MPa ’及伸長率為約ip?%。 實例7 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過瀘而獲 得0 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% M3U 35 26.6 NVP 47 35.7 ' MMA 18 13.7 TEGDMA 1 — 0.8 V-52 0.6 DA 30 22.8 得自此配方之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有模數約〇.6MPa至 約 0.9 MPa。 實例8 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 121843 -64- 200815501And has acceptable compatibility. These contact lenses have an equilibrium water content of about 54%, a water BUT of greater than 30 seconds, and a static contact angle of about 34. The forward contact angle is 78. The reverse contact angle was 48 〇, the ion flux was about 6, the Young's modulus was about 〇7 MPa, and the elongation was about 186%. These helium-hydrogel contact lenses have an extractable amount of 17.5 +/- 0.5%. Example 4 A polymerizable silicone hydrogel contact lens precursor composition was obtained by mixing and filtering the following chemical compounds in the amounts specified and as described in Example 1. Compound (abbreviation) Unit weight % 〇/w) One M3U 35 33.0 One NVP 47 44.3 MMA One --- 18 17.0 TEGDMA 0.5 0.5 V-52 ---- 0.6 0.6 L_ da 5 5.7 121843 -62 - 200815501 The dream oxygen hydrogel contact lens of this formulation is relatively easy to handle and is compatible with mPC. The (tetra) shaped glasses have an equilibrium water content of about 52%, a water BUT of greater than 18 seconds, and a static contact angle of about %. , the advancing contact angle is %. , the reverse contact angle is 49. The ion flux was about 6, the Young's modulus was about 〇, and the elongation was about 167%. Example 5 Polymerizable Hydroxyl Hydrogel Contact Lens Precursor Composition was prepared by mixing and filtering the following chemical compounds as described in Example 1 of Jin Yu, Yu &, +,, B. Obtained compound (abbreviation) unit weight M3U 35 3〇Τ^—~ NVP 47 41.4 MMA 18 —.— 15.9 TEGDMA 0.5 0.4 V-52 0.5 0.4 DA 12.5 ^^—丨丨· 11.0 Get 0 from this formula Hydroxyl hydrogel contact lenses are relatively easy to handle and are compatible with mPC. These contact lenses have an equilibrium water content of about 54%, a water BUT of greater than 20 seconds, and a static contact angle of about 37. The forward contact angle is s, and the reverse contact angle is 48. The ion flux is about 35 and the Young's modulus is about Ο·. And the elongation is about 304%. Example 6 The hydratable hydrogel contact lens precursor composition was obtained by mixing and filtering the following chemical compounds in the amounts specified and as described in Example i. 0 121843 -63 - 200815501 Compound (abbreviation) unit Weight % (wAvf M3U 35 --- 26.8 ^ NVP 47 ------- 36.0 ~ MMA 18 13.8 ^ TEGDMA 0.1 0.01 ^ V- 52 0.6 ' ------ 0.5 ~ da 25 19.1 ~ DBE 5 ------ 3.8 ~ -- The oxygenated hydrogel contact lenses from this formula show that the piles can be retracted and removable. These contact lenses have balanced water. Mandan, containing ^ is about 53%, water BUT is greater than 20 seconds, static contact angle is about 34 〇, from j item _ wang · Ma about 5, Yang phase: number is about 〇 · 4 MPa ' and elongation Is about ip?%. Example 7 Polymerizable Hydroxyl Hydrogel Contact Lens Precursor Composition Obtained 0 compound (abbreviation) by mixing the following chemical compounds in the specified amounts and as described in Example 1 Unit weight % M3U 35 26.6 NVP 47 35.7 ' MMA 18 13.7 TEGDMA 1 — 0.8 V-52 0.6 DA 30 22.8 得 from this recipe Hydrogel contact lens having a modulus of from about 〇.6MPa to about 0.9 MPa. Example 8 The polymerizable silicone hydrogel contact lens precursor composition of the system via the following -64-200815501 121843
學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過渡而獲 得。 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% (w/w) M3U 35 26.8 NVP 47 36.0 ' MMA 18 1 13.8 TEGDMA 0.1 0.08 V-52 0.6 0.5 " DA 30 23.0 J---- ---— 得自此配方之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有眼睛上可接受之 表面可潤溼性。此等隱形眼鏡具有平衡水含量為約, 水BUT大於2〇秒,接觸角為約42〇 ’前進接觸角為約73〇,倒 退接觸角為約48。,離子通*為約3.9,揚氏模數為約〇·5 MPy及伸長率為約242%。此等石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有 可萃取量為43.4 +/- 3.1%。 實例9 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡參所 5 兄无貝組合物係經由將下列化The compounds were obtained in the amounts specified and mixed and transitioned as described in Example 1. Compound (abbreviation) Unit weight % (w/w) M3U 35 26.8 NVP 47 36.0 ' MMA 18 1 13.8 TEGDMA 0.1 0.08 V-52 0.6 0.5 " DA 30 23.0 J---- ---— From this formulation Oxygenated hydrogel contact lenses have an acceptable surface wettability to the eye. These contact lenses have an equilibrium water content of about, a water BUT of greater than 2 sec seconds, a contact angle of about 42 〇 'advance contact angle of about 73 〇, and a receding contact angle of about 48. The ion flux* is about 3.9, the Young's modulus is about 〇·5 MPy, and the elongation is about 242%. These Shixi oxygen hydrogel contact lenses have an extractable amount of 43.4 +/- 3.1%. Example 9 Polymerizable Hydroxyl Hydrogel Contact Lens Ginseng 5 Brother Becker Composition
學化合物以所指定之量並按會 得 貝例1中所述混合與過濾而獲The compound is obtained in the amount specified and obtained by mixing and filtering as described in Example 1.
化合物(縮寫) M3UCompound (abbreviation) M3U
MMAMMA
TEGDMA V- 52TEGDMA V- 52
IPAIPA
重量% (w/w) 31.6 42.5 16.3 0.1 0.5 9.0 得自此配方之萃取前經聚合之石夕氣水 凝膠隱形眼鏡產物 121843 -65 - 200815501 具有可萃取成份含量為約26%。得自此配方之石夕氧水凝膠 隱形眼鏡具有眼睛上可接受之表面可潤溼性。 實例10 可聚合石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 得。 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% (w/w) M3U 35 26.8 NVP 47 36.0 MMA 18 13.8 TEGDMA 0.1 0.1 V-52 0.6 0.5 — IPA 30 23.0 得自此配方之萃取前經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物 具有可萃取成份含量為約45%。得自此配方之矽氧水凝膠 fe形眼鏡具有眼睛上可接受之表面可潤溼性。此等隱形眼 鏡具有平衡水含量為約56%,水BUT大於20秒,接觸角為約 u 45°,離子通量為約5.3,揚氏模數為約〇·3 MPa,及伸長率為 約 351% 〇 實例11 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 得。 121843 -66- 200815501 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% (w/w) M3U 35 26.8 NVP 47 36.0 MMA 18 13.8 TEGDMA 0.1 0.1 V-52 0.6 0.5 DA 15 11.5 DBE712 15 11.5 得自此配方之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有眼睛上可接受之 表面可潤澄性。 實例12 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例i中所述混合與過濾而獲 得0 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% (w/w) M3U 35 26.8 NVP 47 36.0 MMA 18 13.8 TEGDMA 0.1 0.1 V-52 0.6 0.5 EE 30 23.0 得自此配方之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有眼睛上可接受之 表面可潤溼性。 實例13 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 得。 121843 -67- 200815501 (縮寫) 單位量 重量% (w/w) __M3U 35 26.8 47 36.0 18 13.8 ___TEGDMA 0.1 0.1 ^_^52 0.6 0.5 以此配方所獲得之萃取前經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡 產物具有可萃取成份含量為約17%。 實例14% by weight (w/w) 31.6 42.5 16.3 0.1 0.5 9.0 The gelatin contact lens product obtained by the pre-extraction of this formulation was 121,634-65 - 200815501 having an extractable ingredient content of about 26%. The Shixi oxygen hydrogel contact lenses from this formulation have acceptable surface wettability on the eye. Example 10 A polymerizable rock oxide hydrogel contact lens precursor composition was obtained by mixing and filtering the following chemical compounds in the amounts specified and as described in Example 1. Compound (abbreviation) Unit weight % (w/w) M3U 35 26.8 NVP 47 36.0 MMA 18 13.8 TEGDMA 0.1 0.1 V-52 0.6 0.5 — IPA 30 23.0 Ingot of the polymerized hydrogel before extraction from this formulation The lens product has an extractable ingredient content of about 45%. Oxygenated hydrogels from this formulation have an eye-acceptable surface wettability. These contact lenses have an equilibrium water content of about 56%, a water BUT of greater than 20 seconds, a contact angle of about u 45°, an ion flux of about 5.3, a Young's modulus of about 〇·3 MPa, and an elongation of about 351% 〇 Example 11 A polymerizable oxime hydrogel contact lens precursor composition was obtained by mixing and filtering the following chemical compounds in the amounts specified and as described in Example 1. 121843 -66- 200815501 Compound (abbreviation) Unit weight % (w/w) M3U 35 26.8 NVP 47 36.0 MMA 18 13.8 TEGDMA 0.1 0.1 V-52 0.6 0.5 DA 15 11.5 DBE712 15 11.5 Oxygenated water from this formulation Glue contact lenses have an acceptable surface moisturization on the eye. Example 12 A polymerizable silicone hydrogel contact lens precursor composition was obtained by mixing and filtering the following chemical compounds in the amounts specified and as described in Example i. Compound (abbreviation) Unit weight % (w/ w) M3U 35 26.8 NVP 47 36.0 MMA 18 13.8 TEGDMA 0.1 0.1 V-52 0.6 0.5 EE 30 23.0 The oxygenated hydrogel contact lenses from this formulation have an ocularly acceptable surface wettability. Example 13 A polymerizable silicone hydrogel contact lens precursor composition was obtained by mixing and filtering the following chemical compounds in the amounts specified and as described in Example 1. 121843 -67- 200815501 (abbreviation) Unit weight% (w/w) __M3U 35 26.8 47 36.0 18 13.8 ___TEGDMA 0.1 0.1 ^_^52 0.6 0.5 The pre-extracted polymerized oxygenated hydrogel obtained by this formulation is invisible The lens product has an extractable ingredient content of about 17%. Example 14
可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 得。 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% (w/w) _ M3U 35 29.0 NVP 47 38.9 MMA 18 14.9 TEGDMA 0.1 0.1 V-52 0.6 0.5 IPA 20 16.6The polymerizable silicone hydrogel contact lens precursor composition was obtained by mixing and filtering the following chemical compounds in the amounts specified and as described in Example 1. Compound (abbreviation) Unit quantity Weight% (w/w) _ M3U 35 29.0 NVP 47 38.9 MMA 18 14.9 TEGDMA 0.1 0.1 V-52 0.6 0.5 IPA 20 16.6
得自此配方之萃取前經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物 具有可萃取成份含量為約36%。得自此配方之矽氧水凝膠 隱形眼鏡具有眼睛上可接受之表面可潤溼性。 實例15 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之s並按貫例1中所述此合與過遽而獲 得。 121843 -68 - 200815501 —-—----- -------- 化合物(縮寫) 單位ί M3U 35〜 NVP 45〜 —~~^~~—------—- MMA 20 ^ ------------ —-~~~—------- TEGDMA 1 V-52 0.6、 —— -----〜 (w/w)The pre-extracted polymerized oxygenated hydrogel contact lens product from this formulation has an extractable ingredient content of about 36%. The oxygenated hydrogel contact lenses from this formulation have an ocularly acceptable surface wettability. Example 15 A polymerizable silicone hydrogel contact lens precursor composition was obtained by combining the following chemical compounds in the specified s and as described in Example 1. 121843 -68 - 200815501 —------- -------- Compound (abbreviation) Unit ί M3U 35~ NVP 45~ —~~^~~—------—- MMA 20 ^ ------------ —-~~~—------- TEGDMA 1 V-52 0.6, —— -----~ (w/w)
19.7 秒。 實例16 可聚切氧水凝膠隱形目艮鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 :化合物以所指定之量並按實m令所述混合與過滤而獲 得0 秒 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 ^^__ S $ % (w/w) M3U 35 34.4 NVP 45 '—— 44.3 — ΜΜΑ 20 *—--- 19.7 DVG 0.5 0.5 TEGDMA 0.5 0.5 V-52 0.6 0.6 得自此配方之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡係顯示水BUT小於5 實例17 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 得。 121843 -69- 200815501 化合物(縮~~ 單位量 重量% (w/w) M3U 35 34.4 NVP --- —47 46.3 ΜΜΑ 18 17.7 DVG 1 一, 1---- V-64 0.6 0.6 得自此配方之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡係顯示水BUT小於5 秒。 實例18 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 得。 合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量 % (ν/Λν^) M3U --—.^ 35 30.1 NVP —------ 47 40.4 15.5 一__ MMA 18 ------ __ TEGDMA 0.2 __ 0.2 ___ V-64 0.6 0.5 微染劑 0.1 0.1 _ UV416 0.9 0.8 __ Hx -------—-- 15 12.9 實例19 可聚合炒氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係㈣將下列化 學化合物以所駭之量並按實例1中所述混合與過滤而獲 得。 121843 -70- 200815501 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% (w/w) M3U 35 30.0 NVP 47 40.3 MMA 18 15.5 TEGDMA 0.4 0.3 V- 64 0.1 0.1 M3U微染劑 0.1 0.1 UV416 0.9 0.8 EE 15 12.9 實例20 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 得。 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% (w/w) M3U 35 30.1 NVP 47 40.4 MMA 10 8.6 IBM 8 6.9 TEGDMA 0.1 0.1 V-64 0.2 0.2 M3U微染劑 0.1 0.1 UV416 0.9 0.8 EE 15 12.9 實例21 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 得。 121843 -71 - 200815501 化合物(縮寫) —— 單位量 重量% (w/w) 一-—- -------- M3U --. ---^ 35 30.1 ,—-' —--- NVP 一·*·**__ 一****" 47 40.4 —--·" — MMA - 一^ 12 10.3 一"···- IBM 6 5.2 TEGDMA 0.1 0.1 V-64 —-____^***-*1· 0.2 0.2 M3U微染劑 0.1 0.1 —----- """~ 一 UV416 ----------- 0.9 0.8 — --- EE 一__—- 15 ____— 12.9 —-~---—1 實例22 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 得。 化合物(縮寫) ------ 單位量 重量% (w/w) M3U —.— 35 30.0 NVP -——-— 47 40.3 ___ MMA 12 10.3 IBM —— 6 5.2 __ TEGDMA 0.3 0.3 ^__V-64 0.2 0.2 — M3U微染劑 -_ 0.1 0.1 ___ UV416 0.9 0.8 ~~ L_ EE 15 12.9 實例23 與可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 :化合物以所指定之量並按實例!中所述混合與過遽而獲 121843 -72- 200815501 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 ---! 重量% (w/w) M3U 35 23.2 NVP 52^^ 34.5 MMA 8 5.3 mPC 5 3.3 TEGDMA 0.1 0.07 V-52 0.6 0.3 Pr 5 3.3 DA 45 29.9 得自此配方之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有眼睛上可接受之 表面可潤溼性。此等隱形眼鏡具有平衡水含量為約63%, 水BUT大於19秒,靜態接觸角為約39。,前進接觸角為%。, 倒退接觸角為46,楊氏模數為約〇·4 MPa,伸長率為約1〇9%, 及抗張強度為約0.2。 實例24 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 子化〇物以所指定之量並按實例丨中所述混合與過濾而獲 得。 化合物(縮寫) ------ J M3U ^ --—— 單位量」 重量% --------- 24.0 35 __ NVP ^ 47 32.3 MMA 〜 ——-— -—- 2 1.4 DMA 3 2.1 _ mPC ____^ 8 ^ 1 ~ ---- 5.5 TEGDMA —~———____ 0.1 0.07 V-52 ~——___ 0.6 0.4 Pr --*—~~_______ ___-' 8 5.5 .——--—-----—___ DA ^〜 1------ - ------- —-----J 42 ______- 28.819.7 seconds. Example 16 A polyoxygenated hydrogel invisible spectacles precursor composition was obtained by substituting: compound in a specified amount and by mixing and filtering to obtain a compound of 0 seconds (abbreviation) unit amount ^ ^__ S $ % (w/w) M3U 35 34.4 NVP 45 '—— 44.3 — ΜΜΑ 20 *—--- 19.7 DVG 0.5 0.5 TEGDMA 0.5 0.5 V-52 0.6 0.6 Oxygen hydrogel invisible from this formulation The glasses showed a water BUT of less than 5. Example 17 A polymerizable silicone hydrogel contact lens precursor composition was obtained by mixing and filtering the following chemical compounds in the amounts specified and as described in Example 1. 121843 -69- 200815501 Compound (shrink ~~ unit weight% (w/w) M3U 35 34.4 NVP --- —47 46.3 ΜΜΑ 18 17.7 DVG 1 I, 1---- V-64 0.6 0.6 from this formula The hydrothermal gel contact lens system showed a water BUT of less than 5 seconds.Example 18 A polymerizable hydroxyl hydrogel contact lens precursor composition was prepared by combining the following chemical compounds in the amounts specified and as described in Example 1. Obtained by filtration. Compound (abbreviation) Unit weight % (ν/Λν^) M3U ---.^ 35 30.1 NVP —------ 47 40.4 15.5 A__ MMA 18 ------ __ TEGDMA 0.2 __ 0.2 ___ V-64 0.6 0.5 micro-dye 0.1 0.1 _ UV416 0.9 0.8 __ Hx -------—-- 15 12.9 Example 19 Polymerizable Fried Oxygen Hydrogel Contact Lens Precursor Composition (d) The following chemical compounds were obtained by mixing and filtering as described in Example 1. 121843 -70- 200815501 Compound (abbreviation) Unit weight% (w/w) M3U 35 30.0 NVP 47 40.3 MMA 18 15.5 TEGDMA 0.4 0.3 V- 64 0.1 0.1 M3U micro-dye 0.1 0.1 UV416 0.9 0.8 EE 15 12.9 Example 20 Polymerizable hydrogel hydrogel invisible The spectroscopic composition was obtained by mixing and filtering the following chemical compounds in the amounts specified and as described in Example 1. Compound (abbreviation) Unit weight % (w/w) M3U 35 30.1 NVP 47 40.4 MMA 10 8.6 IBM 8 6.9 TEGDMA 0.1 0.1 V-64 0.2 0.2 M3U microstain 0.1 0.1 UV416 0.9 0.8 EE 15 12.9 Example 21 Polymerizable hydroxyl hydrogel contact lens precursor composition via the following chemical compounds in the specified amount And obtained by mixing and filtering as described in Example 1. 121843 -71 - 200815501 Compound (abbreviation) - Unit weight% (w/w) A---------- M3U --. --^ 35 30.1 , --- ' ----- NVP ····**__ a ****" 47 40.4 —--·" — MMA - a ^ 12 10.3 a "···- IBM 6 5.2 TEGDMA 0.1 0.1 V-64 —-____^***-*1· 0.2 0.2 M3U micro-dye 0.1 0.1 —----- """~ A UV416 ------- ---- 0.9 0.8 — --- EE a __-- 15 ____— 12.9 —-~---—1 Example 22 Polymerizable Hydrogen Hydrogel Contact Lens Precursor Composition is based on the following chemical compounds The amount specified and press The mixing and filtration described in Example 1 were obtained. Compound (abbreviation) ------ Unit weight% (w/w) M3U —.— 35 30.0 NVP ———-— 47 40.3 ___ MMA 12 10.3 IBM —— 6 5.2 __ TEGDMA 0.3 0.3 ^__V-64 0.2 0.2 — M3U micro-dye -_ 0.1 0.1 ___ UV416 0.9 0.8 ~~ L_ EE 15 12.9 Example 23 The polymerizable hydrogel contact lens precursor composition is characterized by the following: the compound is in the amount specified By example! 121843 -72- 200815501 Compound (abbreviation) Unit Quantity---! Weight % (w/w) M3U 35 23.2 NVP 52^^ 34.5 MMA 8 5.3 mPC 5 3.3 TEGDMA 0.1 0.07 V- 52 0.6 0.3 Pr 5 3.3 DA 45 29.9 The oxygenated hydrogel contact lenses from this formulation have an ocularly acceptable surface wettability. These contact lenses have an equilibrium water content of about 63%, a water BUT of greater than 19 seconds, and a static contact angle of about 39. , the advancing contact angle is %. The reverse contact angle was 46, the Young's modulus was about 〇·4 MPa, the elongation was about 1〇9%, and the tensile strength was about 0.2. Example 24 A polymerizable silicone hydrogel contact lens precursor composition was obtained by mixing and filtering the following chemically mashed materials in the amounts specified and as described in the Examples. Compound (abbreviation) ------ J M3U ^ --—— Unit quantity" Weight % --------- 24.0 35 __ NVP ^ 47 32.3 MMA ~ ——-- --- 2 1.4 DMA 3 2.1 _ mPC ____^ 8 ^ 1 ~ ---- 5.5 TEGDMA —~———____ 0.1 0.07 V-52 ~——___ 0.6 0.4 Pr --* —~~_______ ___-' 8 5.5 .——- -—------___ DA ^~ 1------ - ------- -------J 42 ______- 28.8
121843 -73 - 200815501 知自此配方之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有眼睛上可接受之 表面可潤溼性。 實例25 可聚合石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 于化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 得0 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% (w/w) M3U 27.8 18.8 SIGMA 16.4 卜1U NVP 47.2 32 MMA 1.7 1.2 mPC 7.7 5.2 ~ TEGDMA 0.17 0.1 V-52 0.46 0.3 Pr 7.7 5.2 DA 31.4 21.3 ACN ^ 7 4.7 得自此配方之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有眼睛上可接受之 U 表面可潤溼性。 實例26 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 得0 121843 -74- 200815501 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% (;w/w丨 M3U 23 15.9 SIGMA 15 --——---- 10.4 NVP 52 35.9 ~ MMA 2 1.4 mPC ^^^ —--- 10 --——~___ 6.9 TEGDMA 0.2 0.1 V-52 0.6 0.4 DA 22 15.2 Hx "---—— 10 ---------- 6.9 Pr 10 --—--- 6.9 得自此配方之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有眼睛上可接受之 表面可潤漫性。 實例27 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 得0 —化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% (w/v4 M3U 23 15.3 SIGMA 15 9.9 NVP 52 34.5 mPC 10 6.6 — TEGDMA 0.2 0.1 _ V-52 0.6 0.4 ~ Pr 10 6.6 ~ Hx 40 26.5 得自此配方之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有眼睛上可接受之 表面可潤座性。此等隱形眼鏡具有平衡水含量為約63%, 121843 -75- 200815501 水BUT大於25秒,離子通量為約17,靜態接觸角為約43°, 前進接觸角為94。,倒退接觸角為48。,楊氏模數為約〇.3 MPa,伸長率為約166%,及抗張強度為約〇·3。 實例28 可聚合石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例丨中所述混合與過濾而獲 得。 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重夏% (w/w) — M3U 25 16.6 — SIGMA 13 8.6 NVP 47 31.2 mPC 15 9.9 _ TEGDMA 0.2 0.1 — V-52 0.6 0.4 Pr 15 9.9 Hx 35 23.2 Π ϋ 得自此配方之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有眼睛上可接受之 表面可潤溼性。 實例29 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 得0 121843 -76- 200815501 —----- 合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% (w/w) ___ M3U 30 23.0 ~~ __ NVP —---------- 52 39.8 — tBMA 18 13.8 ___JEGDMA 0.1 0.1 -_ TAIC 0.2 0.2 __— D1173 0.4 0.3 ___ DBE712 30 23.0 知自此配方之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡,其係以uv輻射熟 化’具有眼睛上可接受之表面可潤溼性。 實例30 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 得。 __^合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% (w/w) M3U 35 32.7 NVP 47 43.9 —--------- MMA 18 16.8 _____________ mPC 0.5 0.5 ----—_________ TEGDMA 0.5 0.5 ----—__-—--- V-52 0.6 0.6 Pr 0.5 0.5 DA 5 4.7 得自此配方之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有眼睛上可接受之 表面可潤溼性。 實例31 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 121843 -77- 200815501 得0 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 ^ 26.3 M3U 35 NVP 47 __ 35.3 MMA 18 ^~---—.___ mPC 1.25 0.9 〜~ tegdma 0.1 0.1 V-52 0.6 0.5 Pr 1.25 0.9 H DA 30 〜''''' 二----— 22.5 得自此配方之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有眼睛上可接為之 表面可潤溼性。此等隱形眼鏡具有平衡水含量為約%%, 水BUT大於17秒,靜態接觸角為約36〇,前進接觸角為87。, 倒退接觸角為44。,離子通量為約8,楊氏模數為約, 伸長率為約335%,及抗張強度為約〇 4。 實例32 可聚合石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 得0121843 -73 - 200815501 Oxygenated hydrogel contact lenses known from this formulation have an ocularly acceptable surface wettability. Example 25 A polymerizable lithothere hydrogel contact lens precursor composition was obtained by mixing the following compounds in the amounts specified and mixed as described in Example 1 to obtain a 0 compound (abbreviation) unit weight % ( w/w) M3U 27.8 18.8 SIGMA 16.4 Bu 1U NVP 47.2 32 MMA 1.7 1.2 mPC 7.7 5.2 ~ TEGDMA 0.17 0.1 V-52 0.46 0.3 Pr 7.7 5.2 DA 31.4 21.3 ACN ^ 7 4.7 Oxygen hydrogel invisible from this formulation The glasses have an acceptable U surface wettability on the eye. Example 26 A polymerizable silicone hydrogel contact lens precursor composition was obtained by mixing and filtering the following chemical compounds in the amounts specified and as described in Example 1 to obtain 0 121843 -74 - 200815501 compound (abbreviation) unit amount Weight% (;w/w丨M3U 23 15.9 SIGMA 15 --——---- 10.4 NVP 52 35.9 ~ MMA 2 1.4 mPC ^^^ —--- 10 --——~___ 6.9 TEGDMA 0.2 0.1 V- 52 0.6 0.4 DA 22 15.2 Hx "---- 10 ---------- 6.9 Pr 10 ------ 6.9 Hydroxyl hydrogel contact lenses from this formula have eyes Acceptable surface wettability. Example 27 Polymerizable Hydroxyl Hydrogel Contact Lens Precursor Composition Obtained 0 by compounding and filtering the following chemical compounds in the amounts specified and as described in Example 1. (abbreviation) Unit weight % (w/v4 M3U 23 15.3 SIGMA 15 9.9 NVP 52 34.5 mPC 10 6.6 — TEGDMA 0.2 0.1 _ V-52 0.6 0.4 ~ Pr 10 6.6 ~ Hx 40 26.5 Oxygenated water from this formulation Glue contact lenses have an acceptable surface mountability on the eye. These contact lenses have an equilibrium water content of about 6 3%, 121843 -75- 200815501 Water BUT is greater than 25 seconds, ion flux is about 17, static contact angle is about 43°, advancing contact angle is 94., reverse contact angle is 48., Young's modulus is about 〇 .3 MPa, elongation is about 166%, and tensile strength is about 〇·3. Example 28 Polymerizable lithothere hydrogel contact lens precursor composition is obtained by placing the following chemical compounds in the amount specified It is obtained by mixing and filtration as described in the example. Compound (abbreviation) Unit weight (%) (w/w) — M3U 25 16.6 — SIGMA 13 8.6 NVP 47 31.2 mPC 15 9.9 _ TEGDMA 0.2 0.1 — V-52 0.6 0.4 Pr 15 9.9 Hx 35 23.2 Π 矽 The oxygenated hydrogel contact lenses from this formulation have an ocularly acceptable surface wettability. Example 29 Polymerizable Hydroxyl Hydrogel Contact Lens Precursor Compositions The chemical compound was mixed and filtered in the amount specified and as described in Example 1 to obtain 0 121843 -76 - 200815501 ------- (abbreviation) unit weight% (w/w) ___ M3U 30 23.0 ~ ~ __ NVP —---------- 52 39.8 — tBMA 18 13.8 ___JEGDMA 0.1 0.1 -_ T AIC 0.2 0.2 __- D1173 0.4 0.3 ___ DBE712 30 23.0 Oxygenated hydrogel contact lenses of this formulation, which are cured by uv radiation, have ocularly acceptable surface wettability. Example 30 A polymerizable silicone hydrogel contact lens precursor composition was obtained by mixing and filtering the following chemical compounds in the amounts specified and as described in Example 1. __^ compound (abbreviation) unit weight% (w/w) M3U 35 32.7 NVP 47 43.9 —--------- MMA 18 16.8 _____________ mPC 0.5 0.5 -----_________ TEGDMA 0.5 0.5 -- ---__----- V-52 0.6 0.6 Pr 0.5 0.5 DA 5 4.7 The oxygenated hydrogel contact lenses from this formulation have an ocularly acceptable surface wettability. Example 31 Polymerizable Hydroxyl Hydrogel Contact Lens Precursor Composition Obtained 0 compounds (abbreviation) units by mixing and filtering the following chemical compounds in the amounts specified and as described in Example 1 to obtain 121843-77-200815501 Quantity ^ 26.3 M3U 35 NVP 47 __ 35.3 MMA 18 ^~----.___ mPC 1.25 0.9 ~~ tegdma 0.1 0.1 V-52 0.6 0.5 Pr 1.25 0.9 H DA 30 ~''''' II----- 22.5 Oxygenated hydrogel contact lenses from this formulation have surface wettability on the eye. These contact lenses have an equilibrium water content of about %%, a water BUT of greater than 17 seconds, a static contact angle of about 36 angstroms, and an advancing contact angle of 87. , the reverse contact angle is 44. The ion flux is about 8, the Young's modulus is about, the elongation is about 335%, and the tensile strength is about 〇4. Example 32 A polymerizable lithothere hydrogel contact lens precursor composition was obtained by mixing and filtering the following chemical compounds in the amounts specified and as described in Example 1.
121843 -78- 200815501 得自此配方之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有眼睛上可接受之 表面可潤溼性。此等隱形眼鏡具有平衡水含量為約66%, 水BUT大於17秒,靜態接觸角為約33°,前進接觸角為“ο, 倒退接觸角為45。,楊氏模數為约0.4 MPa,伸長率為約 131%,及抗張強度為約〇.3。 實例33 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過渡而獲 得0 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% M3U 23 16.3 SIGMA 15 10.7 NVP 52 36.9 mPC 10 7.1 — TEGDMA 0.2 0.1 V-52 0.6 0.4 Pr 10 7.1 Hx 30 21.3 " 得自此配方之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有眼睛上可接受之 表面可潤渔性。此等隱形眼鏡具有平衡水含量為約63%, 水BUT大於19秒,離子通量為約18,靜態接觸角為約37。, 所進接觸角為1〇1〇,倒退接觸角為46〇,楊氏模數為約〇 4 MPa ’伸長率為約155%,及抗張強度為約〇·4。 實例34 可聚合石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 121843 -79- 200815501 得。 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% (w/w) M3U 35 26.6 NVP 47 35.7 MMA 18 13.7 TEGDMA 0.1 0.1 V- 52 0.6 0.5 微染劑 0.1 0.1 UV 0.9 0.7 DBE-712 30 22.8 得自此配方之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有眼睛上可接受之 表面可潤溼性。存在於經聚合鏡片產物中之可萃取物質之 量係大於10%,且經估計為約4〇至42%。 實例35 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 得0 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% (w/w) M3U 35 27.8 NVP 47 37.4 MMA 17 13.5 TEGDMA 0.2 0.2 _ V-52 0.5 0.4 微染劑 0.1 0.1 一 UV 0.9 0.7 DBE-712 25 19.9 知自此配方之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有眼睛上可接受之 表面可潤座性。存在於經聚合鏡片產物中之可萃取物質之 121843 -80. 200815501 量係大於ίο%,且經估計為約40至42%。 實例36 可聚合石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 得。 __ 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% (w/w) M3U 35 34.8 VMA 45 44.7 IBM 5 5.0 EOEMA 15 14.9 X-MIX3 0.2 .2 V-52 0.5 0.5 得自此配方之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有眼睛上可接受之 表面可潤溼性。此等矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有平衡水濃度 為61·3 +/- 〇.〇5% ’及具有可萃取量為17·5 +八0·5〇/〇。 實例37 可χκ合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 子化口物以所扎定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 得0 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量 % €\νΛν) M3U^^~ 35 34.8 _YUA^^— 45 44.7 IBM __ —_ 5 5.0 eoema 〜 、—---~---- 14 13.9 X-MI5G - 0.2 .2 V^52^^— 0.5 0.5 UV41?^— ------- 0.9 0.9 微染劑 0.1 0.1 121843 -81- 200815501 得自此配方之;^ t n ^乳水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有眼睛上可接受之 表面可潤溼性。斗癸A〆, l 此專矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有平衡水濃度 為 61.3 +/- 〇 〇5%,u Ή 丄 • 及具有可萃取量為17.5 +/- 〇·5%。 實例38 可聚合石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 得。 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% (w/w) M3U 35 34.8 VMA 47 46.7 ΜΜΑ 18 17.9 TEGDMA 0.2 0.2 V-52 0.5 0.5 得自此配方之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有眼睛上可接受之 表面可潤溼性。此等矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有平衡水濃度 為5个6 +/- I·27%,及具有可萃取量為23·6 +/- 0.1%。 實例39 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 得。 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% (w/w) M3U 35 34.8 VMA 47 46.7 MMA 17 16.9 TEGDMA 0.2 0.2 V-52 0.5 0.5 UV416 0.9 0.9 —*-—1— _ 微染劑 0.1 0.1 121843 -82- 200815501 得自此配方之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有眼睛上可接受之 表面可潤溼性。此等隱形眼鏡具有平衡水含量為約5:, 離子通量為約7,靜態接觸角為約34。,前進接觸角為約65〇, 倒退接觸角為50。’楊氏模數為約〇 6 Mpa,伸長率為約 238%,及Dk為約109。此等石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有可萃 取虿為 23.6 +/- 0.1%。 實例40 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例丨中所述混合與過濾而獲 得。 一又 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% 〇/w〇 M3U 35 27.8 VMA 47 37.4 ΜΜΑ 17 13.5 TEGDMA 0.2 0.2 V-52 '0.5 0.4 UV416 0.9 0.7 微染劑 0.1 0.1 DBE712 25 19.9 得自此配方之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有眼睛上可接受之 表面可潤溼性。此等矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有平衡水濃度 為47.6 +/- 0.5% ’及具有可萃取量為48·9 +/_ 〇·7〇/〇。 實例41 可聚合石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 子化合物以所指定之量並按實例丨中所述混合與過濾而獲 得0 121843 -83 - 200815501 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% (w/w) M3U _35 29.0 ~ VMA 47 38.9 '~~ MMA 17 14.1 TEGDMA 0.2 0.2 V-52 0.5 0.4 ~ UV416 0.9 0.7 微染劑 0.1 0.1 — DBE712 20 16.6 得自此配方之石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有眼睛上可接受之 表面可潤澄性。此等隱形眼鏡具有平衡水含量為約55〇/〇, 離子通量為約6,靜態接觸角為約35。,前進接觸角為約乃。, 倒退接觸角為49°,楊氏模數為約〇·3 MPa,伸長率為約 265%,及 Dk 為約 98。 實例42 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 得0 化合物(縮寫) 单位量 重量% (w/w) M3U 35 27.0 VMA 47 36.2 MMA 17 13.1 TEGDMA 0.2 0.2 V、52 0.5 0.4 UV416 0.9 0.7 微染劑 0.1 0.1 DBE712 29 22.4121843 -78- 200815501 Oxygenated hydrogel contact lenses from this formulation have an eye-acceptable surface wettability. These contact lenses have an equilibrium water content of about 66%, a water BUT of greater than 17 seconds, a static contact angle of about 33°, an advancing contact angle of "o, a reverse contact angle of 45., and a Young's modulus of about 0.4 MPa. The elongation is about 131%, and the tensile strength is about 〇.3. Example 33 Polymerizable Hydroxyl Hydrogel Contact Lens Precursor Composition is via the following chemical compounds in the amounts specified and as described in Example 1. Mixing and transition to obtain 0 compound (abbreviation) Unit weight% M3U 23 16.3 SIGMA 15 10.7 NVP 52 36.9 mPC 10 7.1 — TEGDMA 0.2 0.1 V-52 0.6 0.4 Pr 10 7.1 Hx 30 21.3 " Oxygen from this formulation Hydrogel contact lenses have an ocularly acceptable surface wettability. These contact lenses have an equilibrium water content of about 63%, a water BUT of greater than 19 seconds, an ion flux of about 18, and a static contact angle of about 37. The contact angle is 1〇1〇, the reverse contact angle is 46〇, the Young's modulus is about 4 MPa, the elongation is about 155%, and the tensile strength is about 〇·4. Example 34 Polymerizable stone Oxygen hydrogel contact lens precursor composition via the following chemistry The compound was obtained in the amounts specified and mixed and filtered as described in Example 1 to obtain 121843 -79 - 200815501. Compound (abbreviation) Unit weight % (w/w) M3U 35 26.6 NVP 47 35.7 MMA 18 13.7 TEGDMA 0.1 0.1 V- 52 0.6 0.5 micro-dye 0.1 0.1 UV 0.9 0.7 DBE-712 30 22.8 The oxygenated hydrogel contact lenses from this formulation have an ocularly acceptable surface wettability which is present in the polymerized lens product. The amount of extractable material is greater than 10% and is estimated to be from about 4 to 42%.Example 35 Polymerizable Hydroxyl Hydrogel Contact Lens Precursor Compositions by the following chemical compounds in the amounts specified and by example Mixing and filtering as described in 1 to obtain 0 compound (abbreviation) unit weight% (w/w) M3U 35 27.8 NVP 47 37.4 MMA 17 13.5 TEGDMA 0.2 0.2 _ V-52 0.5 0.4 micro dye 0.1 0.1 a UV 0.9 0.7 DBE-712 25 19.9 Oxygenated hydrogel contact lenses from this formulation have an ocularly acceptable surface mountability. The extractable material present in the polymerized lens product is 121843-80. The 200815501 quantity is greater than ίο. %, and estimated It is about 40 to 42%. Example 36 A polymerizable lithothere hydrogel contact lens precursor composition was obtained by mixing and filtering the following chemical compounds in the amounts specified and as described in Example 1. __ Compound (abbreviation) Unit weight % (w/w) M3U 35 34.8 VMA 45 44.7 IBM 5 5.0 EOEMA 15 14.9 X-MIX3 0.2 .2 V-52 0.5 0.5 The oxygenated hydrogel contact lens from this formulation has Acceptable surface wettability on the eye. These helium-hydrogel contact lenses have an equilibrium water concentration of 61·3 +/- 〇.〇5% ’ and an extractable amount of 17·5 + 八·5〇/〇. Example 37 A χ χ 矽 矽 hydrogel contact lens precursor composition was obtained by mixing and filtering the following hydration rations in the amounts weighed and as described in Example 1. Compound (abbreviation) Unit weight % €\νΛν) M3U^^~ 35 34.8 _YUA^^— 45 44.7 IBM __ —_ 5 5.0 eoema ~ , —---~---- 14 13.9 X-MI5G - 0.2 .2 V^52^^— 0.5 0.5 UV41?^— ------- 0.9 0.9 micro-dye 0.1 0.1 121843 -81- 200815501 From this formulation; ^ tn ^Lip hydrogel contact lenses have an eye-acceptable surface wettable Sex.癸 癸 A〆, l This special oxygen hydrogel contact lens has an equilibrium water concentration of 61.3 +/- 〇 〇 5%, u Ή 丄 • and an extractable amount of 17.5 +/- 〇·5%. Example 38 A polymerizable lithothere hydrogel contact lens precursor composition was obtained by mixing and filtering the following chemical compounds in the amounts specified and as described in Example 1. Compound (abbreviation) Unit weight % (w/w) M3U 35 34.8 VMA 47 46.7 ΜΜΑ 18 17.9 TEGDMA 0.2 0.2 V-52 0.5 0.5 The oxygenated hydrogel contact lenses from this formulation have an ocularly acceptable surface. Wettability. These helium-hydrogel contact lenses have an equilibrium water concentration of 5 6 +/- I·27% and an extractable amount of 23·6 +/- 0.1%. Example 39 A polymerizable silicone hydrogel contact lens precursor composition was obtained by mixing and filtering the following chemical compounds in the amounts specified and as described in Example 1. Compound (abbreviation) Unit weight % (w/w) M3U 35 34.8 VMA 47 46.7 MMA 17 16.9 TEGDMA 0.2 0.2 V-52 0.5 0.5 UV416 0.9 0.9 —*-—1— _ Microdye 0.1 0.1 121843 -82- 200815501 The oxygenated hydrogel contact lenses from this formulation have an ocularly acceptable surface wettability. These contact lenses have an equilibrium water content of about 5:, an ion flux of about 7, and a static contact angle of about 34. The advancing contact angle is about 65 〇 and the reverse contact angle is 50. The Young's modulus is about 6 Mpa, the elongation is about 238%, and the Dk is about 109. These oxime oxygen gel contact lenses have an extractable enthalpy of 23.6 +/- 0.1%. Example 40 A polymerizable silicone hydrogel contact lens precursor composition was obtained by mixing and filtering the following chemical compounds in the amounts specified and as described in the Examples. Compound (abbreviation) Unit weight % 〇/w〇M3U 35 27.8 VMA 47 37.4 ΜΜΑ 17 13.5 TEGDMA 0.2 0.2 V-52 '0.5 0.4 UV416 0.9 0.7 Micro-dye 0.1 0.1 DBE712 25 19.9 Oxygen from this formulation Hydrogel contact lenses have an acceptable surface wettability on the eye. These hydrogel contact lenses have an equilibrium water concentration of 47.6 +/- 0.5% 'and an extractable amount of 48·9 +/_ 〇·7〇/〇. Example 41 A polymerizable lithothere hydrogel contact lens precursor composition was obtained by mixing and filtering the following chemical compounds in the amounts specified and as described in the Examples 0 0 121843 -83 - 200815501 Compound (abbreviation) Unit weight % (w/w) M3U _35 29.0 ~ VMA 47 38.9 '~~ MMA 17 14.1 TEGDMA 0.2 0.2 V-52 0.5 0.4 ~ UV416 0.9 0.7 Micro-dye 0.1 0.1 — DBE712 20 16.6 From this formula Oxygen hydrogel contact lenses have an acceptable surface moisturization on the eye. These contact lenses have an equilibrium water content of about 55 Å/〇, an ion flux of about 6, and a static contact angle of about 35. The advancing contact angle is about. The reverse contact angle is 49°, the Young's modulus is about 〇·3 MPa, the elongation is about 265%, and the Dk is about 98. Example 42 A polymerizable silicone hydrogel contact lens precursor composition was obtained by mixing and filtering the following chemical compounds in the amounts specified and as described in Example 1 to obtain a compound (abbreviation) unit weight percent (w/ w) M3U 35 27.0 VMA 47 36.2 MMA 17 13.1 TEGDMA 0.2 0.2 V, 52 0.5 0.4 UV416 0.9 0.7 Micro-dye 0.1 0.1 DBE712 29 22.4
得自此配方之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有眼睛上可接受之 121843 -84- 200815501 表面可㈣性。此等隱形眼鏡具有平衡水含量為約娜, 離子通量為約4,靜態接觸角為約4〇0,前進接觸角為約, 倒退接觸角為約54°,楊氏模數為約〇·4 Mpa,伸長率為約 219%,及Dk為約129。此等矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有可萃 取量為 50.2 +/- 0.8%。 實例43 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 得0 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% (w/w) M3U 35 31.1 VMA 47 41.7 MMA 17 15.1 TEGDMA 0.2 0.2 V-52 0.5 0.4 UV416 0.9 0.8 微染劑 0.1 0.1 DBE712 12 10.6 得自此配方之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有眼晴上可接受之 表面可潤渔性。 實例44 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 得。 121843 -85- 200815501The oxygenated hydrogel contact lenses from this formulation have an ocularly acceptable 121843-84-200815501 surface (iv). These contact lenses have an equilibrium water content of about gen, an ion flux of about 4, a static contact angle of about 4 〇 0, an advancing contact angle of about, a reverse contact angle of about 54°, and a Young's modulus of about 〇· 4 Mpa, elongation is about 219%, and Dk is about 129. These helium-hydrogel contact lenses have an extractable amount of 50.2 +/- 0.8%. Example 43 A polymerizable silicone hydrogel contact lens precursor composition was obtained by mixing and filtering the following chemical compounds in the amounts specified and as described in Example 1. Compound (abbreviation) Unit weight % (w/ w) M3U 35 31.1 VMA 47 41.7 MMA 17 15.1 TEGDMA 0.2 0.2 V-52 0.5 0.4 UV416 0.9 0.8 Micro-dye 0.1 0.1 DBE712 12 10.6 Oxygenated hydrogel contact lenses from this formulation have an eye-acceptable surface It can be used for fishing. Example 44 A polymerizable silicone hydrogel contact lens precursor composition was obtained by mixing and filtering the following chemical compounds in the amounts specified and as described in Example 1. 121843 -85- 200815501
1例45 总可聚切氧水«隱形眼鏡先f組合物係經由將下列化 :化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲1 case of 45 total polymerizable oxygenated water « contact lens first f composition was obtained by the following: compound was obtained in the specified amount and mixed and filtered as described in Example 1.
U 化合物(縮寫) 重量% (wAv>U compound (abbreviation) wt% (wAv>
得自此配方之梦氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有眼睛上可接受戈 表面可潤溼性。 實例46 可聚合石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下歹^ 121843 -86- 200815501 所述混合與過濾而獲 得。 學化合物以所指定之量並按貫例1中 f) / (Λ 1 7 /tl 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% (w/w) —— --------—--' M3U__一 35 34.〇 ^一 ^7 45 44. / 6.0 IBM ____ 6 13 12.9 —^-·<— TEGDMA _. 0.2 0.2 — V-64 _____ 0.4 0.4 ------^— UV416 0.9 0.9 _—-—一 微染劑 0.1 0.1 此配方之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有眼睛上可接受之 得自 表面可潤溼性。 實例47 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 得。 Ο 121843 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% (w/w) M3U 27 20.0 FMM 10 7.4 NVP 46 34.1 PC 6 * 4.4 IBM 6 4.4 HOP 4 3.0 Mix4 0.4 0.3 V-52 0.5 0A~~ ~ Pr — 35 25.9 得自此配方之石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有眼睛上可接受之 -87- 200815501 表面可潤溼性。此等隱形眼鏡具有平衡水含量為約6〇%, 離子通量為約11,靜態接觸角為約46。,前進接觸角為約 102。,倒退接觸角為約51。,楊氏模數為約〇·2 Mpa,伸長率 為約150% ’及抗張強度為约0.2。 實例48 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例丨中所述混合與過濾而獲 得0 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% (w/w) M3U 23 16.4 SIGMA 15 10.7 NVP 45 32.2 PC 10 7.1 IBM 6 4.3 Mix3 0.4 0.3 V-52 0.5 0.4 Pr 40 28.6 ϋ 得自此配方之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有眼睛上可接受之 表面可潤溼性。此等隱形眼鏡具有平衡水含量為約61%, 離子通量為約14,靜態接觸角為約40。,前進接觸角為約 106° ’倒退接觸角為約52。,楊氏模數為約〇.2 Mpa,伸長率 為約224%,抗張強度為約〇.3,及Dk為約69。 實例49 可聚合石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 得0 121843 • 88 - 200815501 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% (w/w) M3U _ 35 ------ 30.3 VMA 45 --------- 39.0 IBM 8 6.9 MMA 11 9.5 TEGDMA 0.2 0.2 V-64 03 0.3 UV416 0.9 0.8 微染劑 0.1 0.1 DBE712 _ 15 13.0 得自此配方之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有眼睛上可接受之 表面可潤溼性。 實例5〇 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 得0 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% (w/w) M3U 35 一 34.8 ——-- ------ NVP 47 42.5 -------__--- MMA 18 16.3 ~—--—--- __ TEGDMA 0.1 0.1 —-— 一 V-52 — 0.6 _____ 0.5 1 一 9.0 u-—— "---1 ____ HMP 10 __—^ 實例51 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質、组合物係經由將下列化 孥化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述此合與過濾而獲 得。 121843 -89- 200815501 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% (w/w) M3U 35 26.8 NVP 47 36.0 MMA 18 13.8 TEGDMA 0.1 0.1 V-52 0.6 0.5 HMP 30 23.0 實例52 (: 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 得。 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% (w/w) M3U 35 0.24 NVP 47 32.3 MMA 2 1.4 DMA 3 2.1 mPC 8 5.5 TEGDMA 0.1 0.1 V-52 0.6 0.4 Pr 50 34.3 實例53 u 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 得0 121843 •90- 200815501 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% (w/w) M3U 27.88 18.9 SIGMA 16.4 11.1 NVP 47.2 32.0 MMA 1.7 1.2 mPC 7.7 5.2 TEGDMA 0.17 0.1 V-52 0.46 0.3 DA 31.4 21.3 Pr 7.7 5.2 DMSO 7 4.7 實例54 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 得。 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% (w/w) M3U 20 14.2 TRIS 15 10.7 VMA 30 21.3 mPC 4 2.8 HEMA 10 7.1 MMA 10 7.1 DMA 15 10.7 TEGDMA 0.1 0.1 V52 0.6 0.4 Pr 6 4.3 DA 30 21.3 實例55 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 121843 -91 - 200815501 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 得。 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% (w/w) M3U 25 16.6 SIGMA 13 8.6 NVP 47 31.2 mPC 15 9.9 TEGDMA 0.2 0.1 V52 0.6 0.4 Pr 15 9.9 DA 35 23.2 實例56 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 得0 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% (w/w) M3U 25 16.6 SIGMA 8 5.3 NVP 52 34.5 mPC 15 9.9 TEGDMA 0.2 0.1 V52 0.6 0.4 Pr 15 9.9 Hx 35 23.2 實例57 〇 可聚合矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡先質組合物係經由將下列化 學化合物以所指定之量並按實例1中所述混合與過濾而獲 得。 121843 -92- 200815501 化合物(縮寫) 單位量 重量% (w/w) M3U 30 23.0 一 NVP 52 39.8 一 tBMA 18 13.8 一 EGDMA 0.1 0.1 一 TAIC 0.2 02 一 D1173 0.4 0.3 一 DBE814 30 23.0 一 實例58 尺3鏡片具有平衡水含量為56%,且顯示水BUT於24小時 後為18秒,而於4天後為2〇秒。汜鏡片產物具有可萃取含 墨為、、、勺26/〇 °R3鏡片具有接觸角為34.1°C,前進接觸角為1〇6 3 c,倒退接觸角為52 4r,遲滯現象為53 9C>c,離子通量為 121843Dream oxygen hydrogel contact lenses derived from this formulation have acceptable surface wettability on the eye. Example 46 A polymerizable lithothere hydrogel contact lens precursor composition was obtained by mixing and filtering as described in pp. 121,843-86-200815501. Calculate the compound in the specified amount and in accordance with Example 1 f) / (Λ 1 7 /tl compound (abbreviation) unit weight% (w/w) —— -----------' M3U_ _一35 34.〇^一^7 45 44. / 6.0 IBM ____ 6 13 12.9 —^-·<- TEGDMA _. 0.2 0.2 — V-64 _____ 0.4 0.4 ------^—UV416 0.9 0.9 _—-—A micro-dye 0.1 0.1 The oxygenated hydrogel contact lens of this formulation has an eye-acceptable surface wettability. Example 47 Polymerizable Hydroxyl Hydrogel Contact Lens Precursor Composition Obtained by mixing and filtering the following chemical compounds in the amounts specified and as described in Example 1. Ο 121843 Compound (abbreviation) Unit weight % (w/w) M3U 27 20.0 FMM 10 7.4 NVP 46 34.1 PC 6 * 4.4 IBM 6 4.4 HOP 4 3.0 Mix4 0.4 0.3 V-52 0.5 0A~~ ~ Pr — 35 25.9 The Shixi Oxygen Hydrogel Contact Lens from this formulation is ocularly acceptable -87- 200815501 Surface Wettability These contact lenses have an equilibrium water content of about 6%, an ion flux of about 11, and a static contact angle of about 46. The advancing contact angle is about 102. The retrogressive contact angle is about 51. The Young's modulus is about 〇·2 Mpa, the elongation is about 150%', and the tensile strength is about 0.2. Example 48 Polymerizable Hydrogen Hydrogel Contact Lens The composition is obtained by mixing and filtering the following chemical compounds in the amounts specified and as described in the Examples. Compounds (abbreviations) Unit weight % (w/w) M3U 23 16.4 SIGMA 15 10.7 NVP 45 32.2 PC 10 7.1 IBM 6 4.3 Mix3 0.4 0.3 V-52 0.5 0.4 Pr 40 28.6 矽 The oxygenated hydrogel contact lenses from this formulation have an eye-acceptable surface wettability. These contact lenses have an equilibrium water content of about 61%, ion flux is about 14, static contact angle is about 40. Advancing contact angle is about 106° 'reverse contact angle is about 52. Young's modulus is about 〇.2 Mpa, elongation is about 224. %, tensile strength is about 〇.3, and Dk is about 69. Example 49 Polymerizable lithothere hydrogel contact lens precursor composition is based on the following chemical compounds in the specified amount and in Example 1. Mixing and filtering to obtain 0 121843 • 88 - 200815501 Compound (abbreviation Unit weight% (w/w) M3U _ 35 ------ 30.3 VMA 45 --------- 39.0 IBM 8 6.9 MMA 11 9.5 TEGDMA 0.2 0.2 V-64 03 0.3 UV416 0.9 0.8 micro Dye 0.1 0.1 DBE712 _ 15 13.0 The oxygenated hydrogel contact lenses from this formulation have an ocularly acceptable surface wettability. Example 5: Polymerizable Hydroxyl Hydrogel Contact Lens Precursor Composition Obtained 0 compound (abbreviation) unit weight percent by weighting the following chemical compounds in the amounts specified and as described in Example 1 (w) /w) M3U 35 -34.8 —————— ------ NVP 47 42.5 -------__--- MMA 18 16.3 ~—------ __ TEGDMA 0.1 0.1 —-— V-52 — 0.6 _____ 0.5 1 9.0 u- -- "---1 ____ HMP 10 __—^ Example 51 Polymerizable hydrogel hydrogel contact lens precursor, composition via the following chemical compounds The amount specified is obtained by this combination and filtration as described in Example 1. 121843 -89- 200815501 Compound (abbreviation) Unit weight % (w/w) M3U 35 26.8 NVP 47 36.0 MMA 18 13.8 TEGDMA 0.1 0.1 V-52 0.6 0.5 HMP 30 23.0 Example 52 (: polymerizable hydrogel hydrogel invisible The glasses precursor composition was obtained by mixing and filtering the following chemical compounds in the amounts specified and as described in Example 1. Compound (abbreviation) Unit weight % (w/w) M3U 35 0.24 NVP 47 32.3 MMA 2 1.4 DMA 3 2.1 mPC 8 5.5 TEGDMA 0.1 0.1 V-52 0.6 0.4 Pr 50 34.3 Example 53 u Polymerizable hydroxyl hydrogel contact lens precursor composition via the following chemical compounds in the specified amount and in Example 1 The mixture was mixed and filtered to obtain 0 121843 •90-200815501 compound (abbreviation) unit weight% (w/w) M3U 27.88 18.9 SIGMA 16.4 11.1 NVP 47.2 32.0 MMA 1.7 1.2 mPC 7.7 5.2 TEGDMA 0.17 0.1 V-52 0.46 0.3 DA 31.4 21.3 Pr 7.7 5.2 DMSO 7 4.7 Example 54 Polymerizable Hydroxyl Hydrogel Contact Lens Precursor Composition was prepared by mixing and filtering the following chemical compounds in the amounts specified and as described in Example 1. Compound (abbreviation) Unit weight % (w/w) M3U 20 14.2 TRIS 15 10.7 VMA 30 21.3 mPC 4 2.8 HEMA 10 7.1 MMA 10 7.1 DMA 15 10.7 TEGDMA 0.1 0.1 V52 0.6 0.4 Pr 6 4.3 DA 30 21.3 Example 55 The polymerizable silicone hydrogel contact lens precursor composition was obtained by mixing and filtering the following compound in the amounts specified and as described in Example 1. Compound (abbreviation) Unit weight % (w/w) M3U 25 16.6 SIGMA 13 8.6 NVP 47 31.2 mPC 15 9.9 TEGDMA 0.2 0.1 V52 0.6 0.4 Pr 15 9.9 DA 35 23.2 Example 56 Polymerizable Hydrogen Hydrogel Contact Lens Precursor Composition via the following chemistry The compound was mixed and filtered as specified in Example 1 to give 0 compound (abbreviation) unit weight % (w/w) M3U 25 16.6 SIGMA 8 5.3 NVP 52 34.5 mPC 15 9.9 TEGDMA 0.2 0.1 V52 0.6 0.4 Pr 15 9.9 Hx 35 23.2 Example 57 〇Polymerizable hydrogel contact lens precursor composition was prepared by mixing the following chemical compounds in the amounts specified and as described in Example 1. Filtered to get. 121843 -92- 200815501 Compound (abbreviation) Unit weight % (w/w) M3U 30 23.0 One NVP 52 39.8 One tBMA 18 13.8 One EGDMA 0.1 0.1 One TAIC 0.2 02 One D1173 0.4 0.3 One DBE814 30 23.0 One example 58 feet 3 The lens had an equilibrium water content of 56% and showed a water BUT of 18 seconds after 24 hours and 2 seconds after 4 days. The lens product has an extractable ink, and the spoon 26/〇°R3 lens has a contact angle of 34.1 ° C, an advancing contact angle of 1〇6 3 c, a reverse contact angle of 52 4 r, and a hysteresis of 53 9 C> c, the ion flux is 121843
矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡係得自非極性樹脂鏡片模,且製自 經由將下列化學化合物以所指定之量,按實例1中所述混合 過濾、所獲得之鏡片先質組合物。 ^_ _ 代碼 R1 R3 R7 R8 R9 R0 M3U —--- 35 35 35 35 35 35 _ VMA 45 45 45 45 45 45 IBM ---- 6.5 5 5 8 8 5 一 EOEMA 13.5 15 15 12 12 15 TEGDMA 0.2 0.6 0.2 0 0 0.1 TEGDVE ---— 0.2 0 0 0.2 0.6 0.1 V52 ^---- 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 R1鏡片具有平衡水含量為63.1%,且顯示水BU丁於24小時 後為4.7秒,而於4天後為9秒。R1鏡片產物具有可萃取含量 為約16%。 -93 - 200815501 5_5 Η)·3平方毫米/分鐘,模數為〇·42 Mpa,伸長率為腺, 及抗張強度為0.27 MPa。 、鏡片/、有平衡水含畺為6〇8〇/。,且顯示水丁於%小時 ,為20秒’而於4天後為2G秒。R7鏡片產物具有可萃取: 里為約25%。R7鏡片具有接觸角為33.7。,前進接觸角為 1〇3.7。,倒退接觸角為53.9。,遲观象為·,離子通量為 8.1 10平方毫米/分鐘,模數為〇·33 ,伸長率為I%% : 及抗張強度為0.24 MPa。 R8鏡片具有平衡水含量為642%,且顯示水but於%小時 後為4.3秒,而於4天後為9秒。似鏡片產物具有可萃取含^ 為約15°/〇。 肋鏡片具有平衡水含量為63.9%,且顯示水BUTs24小時 後為1.3秒,而於4天後為7秒。R9鏡片產物具有可萃取含量 為約13%。 ^ R0鏡片具有平衡水含量為63 8%,且顯示水buTk24小時 後為15秒,而於4天後為2〇秒。R〇鏡片產物具有可萃取= 量為約22%。R0鏡片具有接觸角為%。,前進接觸角為 101.3。,倒退接觸角為48·7。,遲滯現象為义介,離子通量為 11.7ΗΤ3平方毫米/分鐘,模數為42MPa,伸長率為ΐ9ι%,及 抗張強度為0.35 MPa。 實例59 亦評估不同交聯劑對於可萃取成份含量之作用。石夕氧水 凝膠隱形眼鏡係在非極性樹脂鏡片模中製成,而無需表面 處理,且未使用聚合體IPN。鏡片配方之成份係提供於下表 121843 -94- 200815501 中。交聯劑類型與濃度係經改變,並測定可萃取成份含量。 名稱 M3U VMA IBM EOEMA 交聯劑 類型 交聯 劑% V-52 EWC% 在 EtOH 中之萃 取% T31 35 45 5 15 TAIC 0.2 0.5 63.4 9.88 T31A 35 45 6 14 TEGDVE 0.3 65 10.3 T31B 35 45 6 14 VM 0.3 58.7 9.62 T31C 35 45 5 15 TEGDMA 0.2 0.5 54.06 25.85 T31C1 35 45 5 15 TEGDMA 0.4 0.5 53.38 24.66 T31C2 35 45 5 15 TEGDMA 0.8 0.5 51.58 24.14 T31E 35 45 5 15 PTA 0.2 0.5 53.5 25.13 T31F 35 45 5 15 TPTMA 0.2 0.5 53.36 25.72 T31G 35 45 5 15 MIX# 3 0.2 0.5 61.6 16.9 MIX#3 : TEGDMA 與 TEGDVE 之 1 : 1 比例 此等結果証實矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡,其包含衍生自VMA 與IBM之單位,且其係利用二-曱基丙烯酸酯或三-曱基丙烯 酸酯為基礎之交聯劑,係得自具有高可萃取成份含量(例 如,大於16.9%)之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物。於比較上,包 含衍生自VMA與IBM之單位,且其係利用甲基丙烯酸乙烯 酯或異三聚氰酸三烯丙酯交聯劑之鏡片產物,係具有較低 可萃取成份含量(例如,小於10%)。使用三乙二醇二乙烯醚 作為交聯劑之鏡片產物具有可萃取成份含量為10.3%。 在此項研究中,以各配方名稱T31A; T31C; T31C1 ; T31C2 ; T31E; T31F;及T31G所獲得隱形眼鏡之80%,係顯示水BUT 大於20秒。於T31鏡片中,60%顯示水BUT為10秒。於T31B 鏡片中,僅40%顯示水BUT為5秒。 因此,對於此等鏡片配方,二-甲基丙烯酸酯與三-曱基丙 烯酸酯為基礎之交聯劑可一致地提供具有高可萃取成份含 121843 -95- 200815501 里之石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物。得自 对目此4鏡片產 水凝膠隱形眼鏡,具有所要之表面可潤溼性。 矽氧 此等數據亦支持以下發現,當此等石夕氧水凝膠 具有可萃取錢含量大於10%時’或當自其獲得切氧水 凝膠隱形眼鏡具有乾重不大於個別鏡片產物乾重之 時,矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡可具有眼睛上可接受之表面可門 溼性。 實例60The hydroxyl hydrogel contact lenses were obtained from a non-polar resin lens mold and prepared from the lens precursor composition obtained by mixing and filtering the following chemical compounds in the amounts specified, as described in Example 1. ^_ _ Code R1 R3 R7 R8 R9 R0 M3U —--- 35 35 35 35 35 35 _ VMA 45 45 45 45 45 45 IBM ---- 6.5 5 5 8 8 5 One EOEMA 13.5 15 15 12 12 15 TEGDMA 0.2 0.6 0.2 0 0 0.1 TEGDVE ---— 0.2 0 0 0.2 0.6 0.1 V52 ^---- 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 R1 lens has an equilibrium water content of 63.1%, and shows that water BU is 4.7 seconds after 24 hours. And 9 seconds after 4 days. The R1 lens product has an extractable content of about 16%. -93 - 200815501 5_5 Η)·3 mm 2 /min, the modulus is 〇·42 Mpa, the elongation is gland, and the tensile strength is 0.27 MPa. , lens /, with balanced water containing 畺 6 〇 8 〇 /. And it shows that the water is 20 seconds in % hour and 2G seconds in 4 days. The R7 lens product has an extractable: about 25%. The R7 lens has a contact angle of 33.7. The advancing contact angle is 1〇3.7. The retrograde contact angle is 53.9. The latent image is ·, the ion flux is 8.1 10 mm 2 /min, the modulus is 〇·33, the elongation is 1%%: and the tensile strength is 0.24 MPa. The R8 lens had an equilibrium water content of 642% and showed water but was 4.3 seconds after % hours and 9 seconds after 4 days. The lens-like product has an extractable content of about 15°/〇. The rib lens had an equilibrium water content of 63.9% and showed water BUTs of 1.3 seconds after 24 hours and 7 seconds after 4 days. The R9 lens product has an extractable content of about 13%. ^ The R0 lens has an equilibrium water content of 63 8% and shows that the water buTk is 15 seconds after 24 hours and 2 seconds after 4 days. The R〇 lens product has an extractable amount of about 22%. The R0 lens has a contact angle of %. The advancing contact angle is 101.3. The reverse contact angle is 48·7. The hysteresis phenomenon is Yisuke, the ion flux is 11.7ΗΤ3 mm 2 /min, the modulus is 42 MPa, the elongation is ΐ9%, and the tensile strength is 0.35 MPa. Example 59 The effect of different crosslinkers on the extractable component content was also evaluated. Shixi Oxygen Gel contact lenses are made in a non-polar resin lens mold without surface treatment and without the use of polymer IPN. The ingredients of the lens formulation are provided in the following table 121843 -94- 200815501. The type and concentration of the crosslinker were varied and the extractable component content was determined. Name M3U VMA IBM EOEMA Crosslinker type crosslinker % V-52 EWC% Extraction in EtOH % T31 35 45 5 15 TAIC 0.2 0.5 63.4 9.88 T31A 35 45 6 14 TEGDVE 0.3 65 10.3 T31B 35 45 6 14 VM 0.3 58.7 9.62 T31C 35 45 5 15 TEGDMA 0.2 0.5 54.06 25.85 T31C1 35 45 5 15 TEGDMA 0.4 0.5 53.38 24.66 T31C2 35 45 5 15 TEGDMA 0.8 0.5 51.58 24.14 T31E 35 45 5 15 PTA 0.2 0.5 53.5 25.13 T31F 35 45 5 15 TPTMA 0.2 0.5 53.36 25.72 T31G 35 45 5 15 MIX# 3 0.2 0.5 61.6 16.9 MIX#3 : 1 : 1 ratio of TEGDMA to TEGDVE These results confirm the oxygenated hydrogel contact lenses, which contain units derived from VMA and IBM, and A cross-linking agent based on di-mercapto acrylate or tri-decyl acrylate is derived from a hydroxyl hydrogel contact lens product having a high extractable ingredient content (eg, greater than 16.9%). For comparison, a lens product derived from VMA and IBM, which utilizes a copolymer of vinyl methacrylate or triallyl cyanurate, has a lower extractable component content (eg, Less than 10%). The lens product using triethylene glycol divinyl ether as a crosslinking agent has an extractable component content of 10.3%. In this study, 80% of the contact lenses obtained with each of the formulation names T31A; T31C; T31C1; T31C2; T31E; T31F; and T31G showed a water BUT greater than 20 seconds. In the T31 lens, 60% showed a water BUT of 10 seconds. In the T31B lens, only 40% showed a water BUT of 5 seconds. Therefore, for these lens formulations, the di-methacrylate and tri-decyl acrylate-based crosslinkers consistently provide a high-extractable composition containing 121843-95-200815501 Contact lens products. It is derived from this 4-lens hydrogel contact lens that has the desired surface wettability. These data also support the following findings: When these Zeolite oxygen gels have an extractable amount of more than 10%, or when they obtain an oxygenated hydrogel contact lens, the dry weight is no greater than the individual lens product dry. At the time of weight, the oxygenated hydrogel contact lenses can have an acceptable surface wettability on the eye. Example 60
將本發明石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡之實例與現行石夕氧水凝膠 隱形眼鏡比較,如下表中所示。鏡片Α為Acuvue Advance隱形 眼鏡(Johnson & Johnson);鏡片 B 為 Acuvue Oasys 隱形眼鏡(Johnson & Johnson),鏡片 C 為 〇2 Optix 隱形眼鏡(Ciba Vision);及鏡片 D 為 Biofinity 隱形眼鏡(CooperVision)。 性質 鏡片A 鏡片Β 鏡片c 鏡片D 實例8 實例40 實例27 EWC 47 38 33 47 54 46 54 Dk 60 103 110 128 120 129 109 離子通量 3.5 ΝΑ 1.8 4.5 4.5 4.0 6.8 模數 0.37 0.73 0.97 0.75 0.4 0.35 0.56 %伸長率 197 222 186 130 222 219 238 ACA 96 67 70 56 65 78 65 RCA 49 54 51 46 49 54 50 —----- 遲滯現象 47 13 19 10 16 24 15 於萃取前 PSHCLP中之 %可萃取物質 ΝΑ ΝΑ ΝΑ 8 16 25 25 於SHCL中之 %可萃取物質 6.5 1 4.9 4.1 3.9 15 1.6 0 EWC :平衡水含量(百分比) 121843 -96- 200815501 aca :前進接觸角(度) RCA :倒退接觸角(度) PSHCXP :經聚合之石夕氧水凝膠隱形目艮鏡產物 SHCL ·石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡(萃取後與水合作用) 實例61 將本發明石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡之實♦卜與使用Bi〇fmity矽 氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡之鏡片先質組合物,得自非極性樹脂隱 p 形眼鏡模之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡比較。於Biofinity矽氧水凝 膠隱形眼鏡製造中所使用之鏡片先質組合物,係產生具有 可萃取量小於10% (w/w)(譬如約8% (w/w))之萃取前經聚合之 石夕氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物。當先質組合物在非極性樹月口旨隱 形眼鏡模中熟化及萃取與水合時,所形成之石夕氧水凝膠隱 形眼鏡具有鏡片物體’其具有萃取前鏡片產物之約·之 :乞重。如此製成之經水合隱形眼鏡具有眼睛上無法令人接 又之表面可潤溼性。比較上而言,本發明鏡片係包含鏡片 〇 ㈣’其具有乾重不大於萃取前經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形 眼鏡產物乾重之90%,且具有眼睛上可接受之表面可潤溼 性,如上述。 雖然本文之揭示内容係指某些所示之具體實施例,但應 明瞭的是,此等具體實施例係以舉例方式提出,而非作為 限制ϋ詳細說明之意圖,M討論列舉具體實施例, 但係欲被解釋為涵蓋該具體實施例之所有修正、替代方式 及相當事物,其可落在本發明之精神與範 其他揭示内容所定義者。 斤錯由 121843 -97- 200815501 許多刊物與專利已被引用於上文。所引 所引用刊物與專利之 每一項,均據此以其全文併入供參考。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為流程圖,說明一種製造矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡方 之步驟。 凌 圖2為流程圖,說明本發明組合物、鏡片產物及隱邢百 鏡。 …眼 【主要元件符號說明】An example of the present invention is compared to current Shixi oxygen hydrogel contact lenses, as shown in the following table. The lenses are Acuvue Advance contact lenses (Johnson &Johnson); lens B is Acuvue Oasys contact lenses (Johnson & Johnson), lens C is 〇2 Optix contact lenses (Ciba Vision); and lens D is Biofinity contact lenses (CooperVision) ). Nature Lens A Lens Β Lens c Lens D Example 8 Example 40 Example 27 EWC 47 38 33 47 54 46 54 Dk 60 103 110 128 120 129 109 Ion Flux 3.5 ΝΑ 1.8 4.5 4.5 4.0 6.8 Modulus 0.37 0.73 0.97 0.75 0.4 0.35 0.56 % elongation 197 222 186 130 222 219 238 ACA 96 67 70 56 65 78 65 RCA 49 54 51 46 49 54 50 —----- Hysteresis 47 13 19 10 16 24 15 % extractable in PSHCLP before extraction Substance ΝΑ 16 ΝΑ 8 16 25 25 % extractable material in SHCL 6.5 1 4.9 4.1 3.9 15 1.6 0 EWC : equilibrium water content (percentage) 121843 -96- 200815501 aca : advancing contact angle (degrees) RCA : reverse contact angle (degrees) PSHCXP: Polymerized Shixi oxygen hydrogel invisible eyepiece mirror product SHCL · Shixi oxygen hydrogel contact lens (after extraction and hydration) Example 61 The present invention Shishi oxygen hydrogel contact lens The comparison between the lens and the lens precursor composition using Bi〇fmity hydrogel contact lens is obtained from a non-polar resin hidden p-glass lens. A lens precursor composition for use in the manufacture of Biofinity hydrogel contact lenses is produced by pre-extraction polymerization having an extractable amount of less than 10% (w/w), such as about 8% (w/w). Shixi oxygen hydrogel contact lens product. When the precursor composition is matured and extracted and hydrated in a non-polar tree contact lens mold, the formed Shixi oxygen hydrogel contact lens has a lens object which has an approximate pre-extraction lens product: . The hydrated contact lenses thus produced have surface wettability which is inconspicuous on the eye. In comparison, the lenses of the present invention comprise a lens (4) having a dry weight no greater than 90% of the dry weight of the polymerized hydrogel contact lens product prior to extraction and having an ocularly acceptable surface wettable Sex, as mentioned above. The present disclosure is intended to be illustrative of specific embodiments, and it is understood that the specific embodiments are presented by way of example However, all modifications, alternatives, and equivalents of the specific embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. Φ wrong by 121843 -97- 200815501 Many publications and patents have been cited above. Each of the cited publications and patents is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a flow chart illustrating the steps of making a silicone hydrogel contact lens. Figure 2 is a flow diagram illustrating the compositions, lens products, and hidden lenses of the present invention. ...eye [main component symbol description]
102將鏡片先質組合物放置在隱形眼鏡模構件上或其中 步驟 104閉合隱形眼鏡模之步驟 1〇6 熟化步驟 108脫模步驟 11〇脫除鏡片步驟 112萃取步驟 114 水合步驟 116 包裝步驟 118滅菌步驟 202可聚合矽氧水凝膠鏡片先質組合物 2〇4萃取前經聚合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物 206經萃取之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡產物 208經水合之矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡 121843 -98-102 placing the lens precursor composition on the contact lens mold member or step 104 of closing the contact lens mold in the step 104. aging step 108 demolding step 11 removing the lens step 112 extracting step 114 hydrating step 116 packaging step 118 sterilizing Step 202 polymerizable helium hydrogel lens precursor composition 2〇4 pre-extracted polymerized oxygenated hydrogel contact lens product 206 extracted helium oxygen hydrogel contact lens product 208 hydrated helium oxygenated water Glue contact lens 121843 -98-
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