SU12135A1 - Hive - Google Patents

Description

The hive of the proposed device is of the type of hives consisting of three, one above the other, of the same size, deaf-bottom and ceiling compartments, nailed to the ceiling and bottom of the front and rear walls and with side walls that open freely. In this hive, the nests of the branches can be moved with the help of special devices in the console drawers.

In FIG. 1 shows a side view of the ul; FIG. 2 is a vertical cross section of it; FIG. 3- vertical longitudinal section of the ul; FIG. 4 - view of the ul from above with the roof removed; FIG. 5-8-details of ul.

All walls of the proposed ul are double, with an intermediate space, a warming material filled at the anterior and posterior wall. The under-cover space formed between the removable roof and the ceiling serves as the feed chamber e (Figures 1-3) for placing the feeders. The chamber is connected to the upper separation of the ul by two openings of the oblong shape for the passage of the bees (Fig. 2 and 4); these same holes are used to insert cells with

the uterus. The roof has the form of a box without a bottom with three blank walls; the fourth wall is attached on hinges (fig. 1 and 2). All three compartments of the same size each contain eleven identical frames in (Fig. 2) and in the upper parts of the walls are provided with horizontal grooves containing wooden bars with metal rails g for hanging frames (Fig. 3 and 5); Rails are provided with notches for each frame.

All the frames of the proposed ul (both nested and store) have the same dimensions in both width and height, which makes it possible to rearrange them as it seems convenient. The latter circumstance is important in the sense of using in this hive most of the existing methods of beekeeping. In each of these frames, in their upper bars there are five holes n, which allows bees to move over the combs from one frame to another, while directly fitting the frames of a canvas or other kind of soft tire. As the bar moves, all frames move simultaneously.

branches. The lateral qreHKe ul is suspended with the help of hooks 8 (Figs. 7 and 8) of a special form of an attachment box, in the side walls of which a horizontal line is made. grooves for the free movement of wooden bars with hanging frames. The hive has a second retractable bottom and, slightly tilted toward the b-port b, which can be wrapped and inserted into each compartment (Fig. 3). Each compartment has a b year (Figs. 3 and 4) and, in addition, one spare year 6i; The tap-holes are equipped with a protective grating (fig. 1 and 6) and a rising flight board a, suspended from hooks, making it possible to cover the entrance during cold weather.

The ventilator is made in the upper part of the notch side with six holes l drilled parallel to the front wall of the ul in the lower part of the ceiling and three holes o (Fig. 4 and 3) made parallel to the ceiling in the upper part of the front wall. Both the first and second rows of holes are closed at will moving back and forth with the help of 2 nails with a wooden bar to, which allows the beekeeper to regulate the temperature of the ul freely, both in winter and in other times of the year, do not disturb the bees. .

The subject of the patent.

Claims (3)

1. A beehive of three, one above the other, of the same size, with a deaf bottom, ceiling, front and rear walls, with a freely removable roof and with detachable side walls, characterized in that its compartments are equipped with free moving their nests to an accessory box having similar devices. 2. The form of the internal arrangement of the compartments according to claim 1, characterized with horizontal grooves in the upper parts of the compartment walls containing wooden bars with metal rails for hanging frames. 3. The form of execution of the attachment box according to claim 1 suspended by hooks to the hive, characterized in that horizontal grooves are made from the inside of its side walls (Fig. 7) for free movement of wooden bars with hung frames according to claim 2 . -E5G -S FIG. four. fig / FIG. five. FIG. b. FIG. AT. FIG. S.