JP2001509303A - 電力をスイッチングするための火花ギャップを含むスイッチング装置 - Google Patents
電力をスイッチングするための火花ギャップを含むスイッチング装置Info
- Publication number
- JP2001509303A JP2001509303A JP52811298A JP52811298A JP2001509303A JP 2001509303 A JP2001509303 A JP 2001509303A JP 52811298 A JP52811298 A JP 52811298A JP 52811298 A JP52811298 A JP 52811298A JP 2001509303 A JP2001509303 A JP 2001509303A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- electrode gap
- energy
- electrodes
- switch
- switching
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 53
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 37
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 28
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000406668 Loxodonta cyclotis Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016496 Panda oleosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000220 Panda oleosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000032370 Secondary transmission Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000013367 dietary fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000609 electron-beam lithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010520 ghee Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T2/00—Spark gaps comprising auxiliary triggering means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H3/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
- H02H3/02—Details
- H02H3/025—Disconnection after limiting, e.g. when limiting is not sufficient or for facilitating disconnection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H9/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection
- H02H9/02—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection responsive to excess current
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H9/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection
- H02H9/04—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection responsive to excess voltage
- H02H9/06—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection responsive to excess voltage using spark-gap arresters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Generation Of Surge Voltage And Current (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
- Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Spark Plugs (AREA)
- Electron Sources, Ion Sources (AREA)
- X-Ray Techniques (AREA)
- Plasma Technology (AREA)
- Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Thermally Actuated Switches (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9604631A SE515702C2 (sv) | 1996-12-17 | 1996-12-17 | Anordning och förfarande för att skydda ett objekt mot felrelaterade överströmmar (Fall 3) |
| SE9604631-3 | 1996-12-17 | ||
| PCT/SE1997/002153 WO1998029928A2 (en) | 1996-12-17 | 1997-12-17 | Switching device including spark gap for switching electrical power, a method for protection of an electrical object and its use |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2001509303A true JP2001509303A (ja) | 2001-07-10 |
Family
ID=20405003
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP52811198A Pending JP2001509302A (ja) | 1996-12-17 | 1997-12-17 | 放電ギャップを含む電力開閉用開閉装置 |
| JP52810998A Pending JP2001508995A (ja) | 1996-12-17 | 1997-12-17 | 故障関連過電流から対象を保護するための装置および方法 |
| JP52811298A Pending JP2001509303A (ja) | 1996-12-17 | 1997-12-17 | 電力をスイッチングするための火花ギャップを含むスイッチング装置 |
Family Applications Before (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP52811198A Pending JP2001509302A (ja) | 1996-12-17 | 1997-12-17 | 放電ギャップを含む電力開閉用開閉装置 |
| JP52810998A Pending JP2001508995A (ja) | 1996-12-17 | 1997-12-17 | 故障関連過電流から対象を保護するための装置および方法 |
Country Status (22)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (3) | EP1008214A2 (is) |
| JP (3) | JP2001509302A (is) |
| KR (1) | KR20000069520A (is) |
| CN (2) | CN1246208A (is) |
| AP (1) | AP9901568A0 (is) |
| AU (4) | AU5503198A (is) |
| BG (1) | BG103488A (is) |
| BR (1) | BR9714795A (is) |
| CA (1) | CA2275639A1 (is) |
| EA (1) | EA199900565A1 (is) |
| HU (1) | HUP0000399A3 (is) |
| IL (1) | IL130427A0 (is) |
| IS (1) | IS5081A (is) |
| NO (1) | NO992938L (is) |
| NZ (1) | NZ336198A (is) |
| OA (1) | OA11126A (is) |
| PL (1) | PL334052A1 (is) |
| SE (1) | SE515702C2 (is) |
| TR (1) | TR199901907T2 (is) |
| WO (4) | WO1998029930A2 (is) |
| YU (1) | YU27899A (is) |
| ZA (2) | ZA9711314B (is) |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE9602079D0 (sv) | 1996-05-29 | 1996-05-29 | Asea Brown Boveri | Roterande elektriska maskiner med magnetkrets för hög spänning och ett förfarande för tillverkning av densamma |
| AU3052997A (en) | 1996-05-29 | 1998-01-05 | Asea Brown Boveri Ab | Rotating electrical machine comprising high-voltage stator winding and elongated support devices supporting the winding and method for manufacturing such machine |
| US6891303B2 (en) | 1996-05-29 | 2005-05-10 | Abb Ab | High voltage AC machine winding with grounded neutral circuit |
| SE9704412D0 (sv) | 1997-02-03 | 1997-11-28 | Asea Brown Boveri | Krafttransformator/reaktor |
| SE9704413D0 (sv) | 1997-02-03 | 1997-11-28 | Asea Brown Boveri | Krafttransformator/reaktor |
| SE510452C2 (sv) | 1997-02-03 | 1999-05-25 | Asea Brown Boveri | Transformator med spänningsregleringsorgan |
| SE513083C2 (sv) | 1997-09-30 | 2000-07-03 | Abb Ab | Synkronkompensatoranläggning jämte användning av dylik samt förfarande för faskompensation i ett högspänt kraftfält |
| SE513555C2 (sv) | 1997-11-27 | 2000-10-02 | Abb Ab | Förfarande för applicering av ett rörorgan i ett utrymme i en roterande elektrisk maskin och roterande elektrisk maskin enligt förfarandet |
| GB2331853A (en) | 1997-11-28 | 1999-06-02 | Asea Brown Boveri | Transformer |
| GB2331858A (en) | 1997-11-28 | 1999-06-02 | Asea Brown Boveri | A wind power plant |
| SE516002C2 (sv) | 2000-03-01 | 2001-11-05 | Abb Ab | Roterande elektrisk maskin samt förfarande för framställning av en statorlindning |
| SE516442C2 (sv) | 2000-04-28 | 2002-01-15 | Abb Ab | Stationär induktionsmaskin och kabel därför |
| KR101015958B1 (ko) * | 2009-01-19 | 2011-02-23 | 국방과학연구소 | 초광대역 강전자기파 복사용 스파크 갭 스위치 모듈 |
| US8861144B2 (en) | 2011-11-15 | 2014-10-14 | Eaton Corporation | Triggered arc flash arrester and switchgear system including the same |
| KR101252604B1 (ko) * | 2012-03-26 | 2013-04-09 | 국방과학연구소 | 안정된 방전을 위한 초광대역 강전자기파 복사용 스파크 갭 스위치 |
| CN106877175B (zh) * | 2015-12-10 | 2019-10-15 | 中国电力科学研究院 | 一种适用于触发间隙的装置 |
| KR20170089351A (ko) | 2016-01-26 | 2017-08-03 | 엘에스산전 주식회사 | Hvdc 시스템에서의 제어장치 및 이의 동작방법 |
| CN108988631B (zh) | 2017-05-30 | 2024-05-14 | 日立能源有限公司 | 具有集成光伏电池的转换器电池 |
| CN107546732A (zh) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-01-05 | 广东电网有限责任公司湛江供电局 | 一种基于激光导通变电站的过电压保护装置 |
| CN109752648B (zh) * | 2018-12-25 | 2020-11-03 | 河北科技师范学院 | 一种有载分接开关切换电弧能量在线监测方法及装置 |
| RU2706637C1 (ru) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-11-19 | Илья Николаевич Джус | Устройство для защиты вакуумнокоммутируемого оборудования от перенапряжений |
| US11373831B2 (en) | 2019-05-18 | 2022-06-28 | Amber Solutions, Inc. | Intelligent circuit breakers |
| ES2897523B2 (es) | 2021-08-10 | 2022-07-18 | Advanced Thermal Devices S L | Cátodo basado en el material C12A7:e ''electride'' para la emisión termiónica de electrones y procedimiento para el empleo del mismo |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4184186A (en) * | 1977-09-06 | 1980-01-15 | General Electric Company | Current limiting device for an electric power system |
| US4134146A (en) * | 1978-02-09 | 1979-01-09 | General Electric Company | Surge arrester gap assembly |
| CA1222788A (en) * | 1982-05-14 | 1987-06-09 | Roderick S. Taylor | Uv radiation triggered rail-gap switch |
| US4978893A (en) * | 1988-09-27 | 1990-12-18 | The United States Of American As Epresented By The United States The Department Of Energy | Laser-triggered vacuum switch |
| US5153460A (en) * | 1991-03-25 | 1992-10-06 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Triggering technique for multi-electrode spark gap switch |
| US5399941A (en) * | 1993-05-03 | 1995-03-21 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Optical pseudospark switch |
| JP3075024B2 (ja) * | 1993-07-28 | 2000-08-07 | 富士電機株式会社 | 電磁波駆動型スイッチ |
| JP3718700B2 (ja) * | 1994-12-14 | 2005-11-24 | 株式会社東芝 | レーザトリガ式ギャップスイッチ |
-
1996
- 1996-12-17 SE SE9604631A patent/SE515702C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-12-17 EP EP97951391A patent/EP1008214A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-12-17 JP JP52811198A patent/JP2001509302A/ja active Pending
- 1997-12-17 AU AU55031/98A patent/AU5503198A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-12-17 JP JP52810998A patent/JP2001508995A/ja active Pending
- 1997-12-17 EP EP97951392A patent/EP0951747A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-12-17 AU AU55046/98A patent/AU731353B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-12-17 WO PCT/SE1997/002130 patent/WO1998029930A2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-12-17 CN CN97181832A patent/CN1246208A/zh active Pending
- 1997-12-17 NZ NZ336198A patent/NZ336198A/en unknown
- 1997-12-17 WO PCT/SE1997/002152 patent/WO1998029927A2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-12-17 AU AU55045/98A patent/AU5504598A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-12-17 PL PL97334052A patent/PL334052A1/xx unknown
- 1997-12-17 TR TR1999/01907T patent/TR199901907T2/xx unknown
- 1997-12-17 ZA ZA9711314A patent/ZA9711314B/xx unknown
- 1997-12-17 CN CN97181836A patent/CN1246209A/zh active Pending
- 1997-12-17 BR BR9714795-8A patent/BR9714795A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-12-17 EA EA199900565A patent/EA199900565A1/ru unknown
- 1997-12-17 AP APAP/P/1999/001568A patent/AP9901568A0/en unknown
- 1997-12-17 KR KR1019997005416A patent/KR20000069520A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-12-17 WO PCT/SE1997/002153 patent/WO1998029928A2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-12-17 WO PCT/SE1997/002131 patent/WO1998029931A2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-12-17 YU YU27899A patent/YU27899A/sh unknown
- 1997-12-17 JP JP52811298A patent/JP2001509303A/ja active Pending
- 1997-12-17 IL IL13042797A patent/IL130427A0/xx unknown
- 1997-12-17 HU HU0000399A patent/HUP0000399A3/hu unknown
- 1997-12-17 CA CA002275639A patent/CA2275639A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-12-17 EP EP97951373A patent/EP0947041A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-12-17 AU AU55030/98A patent/AU5503098A/en not_active Abandoned
-
1998
- 1998-12-17 ZA ZA9811567A patent/ZA9811567B/xx unknown
-
1999
- 1999-06-11 IS IS5081A patent/IS5081A/is unknown
- 1999-06-14 BG BG103488A patent/BG103488A/xx unknown
- 1999-06-15 OA OA9900127A patent/OA11126A/en unknown
- 1999-06-16 NO NO992938A patent/NO992938L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP2001509303A (ja) | 電力をスイッチングするための火花ギャップを含むスイッチング装置 | |
| Callavik et al. | The hybrid HVDC breaker | |
| KR102640183B1 (ko) | 전류를 차단하기 위한 장치, 시스템, 및 방법 | |
| US9450394B2 (en) | Method, circuit breaker and switching unit for switching off high-voltage DC currents | |
| KR102021863B1 (ko) | 직류 차단기 | |
| JP6683716B2 (ja) | 対向電流の発生を有するdc回路遮断器 | |
| KR101766229B1 (ko) | 갭 스위치를 이용한 고압 직류 차단 장치 및 방법 | |
| KR101652937B1 (ko) | Dc 차단기 | |
| US9478974B2 (en) | DC voltage circuit breaker | |
| JPS63131411A (ja) | 転流回路 | |
| KR102840335B1 (ko) | 용량성 버퍼 회로를 구비한 고 전압 직류용 전류 차단기 디바이스 및 제어 방법 | |
| US6239514B1 (en) | Electric switching device and a method for performing electric disconnection of a load | |
| KR20180096999A (ko) | Dc 그리드용 고장 전류 제한기 및 그 제어방법 | |
| KR20160080015A (ko) | Dc 차단기 | |
| JP2001508996A (ja) | 故障に関する過電流から対象を保護するための装置および方法 | |
| CN104272417B (zh) | 弧跳跃电路断路器及电路断开的方法 | |
| WO1999031693A1 (en) | An electric switching device and a method for performing electric disconnection of a load | |
| MXPA99005699A (en) | Switching device including spark gap for switching electrical power | |
| EP1121699A1 (en) | An electric switching device and a method for performing electric disconnection of a load | |
| CZ9902148A3 (cs) | Spínací zařízení s jiskřištěm pro spínání elektrického proudu | |
| CN121123925A (zh) | 基于可变电感的机械式直流断路器及方法 | |
| KR101845524B1 (ko) | 아크 유도형 직류 차단기 | |
| WO1999034496A1 (en) | A device for overvoltage protection | |
| WO1999067857A1 (en) | A switching device | |
| RU99115771A (ru) | Выключающее устройство с искровым промежутком для отключения электроэнергии |