DE60332104D1 - Verfahren zum betrieb einer brennstoffzelle - Google Patents
Verfahren zum betrieb einer brennstoffzelleInfo
- Publication number
- DE60332104D1 DE60332104D1 DE60332104T DE60332104T DE60332104D1 DE 60332104 D1 DE60332104 D1 DE 60332104D1 DE 60332104 T DE60332104 T DE 60332104T DE 60332104 T DE60332104 T DE 60332104T DE 60332104 D1 DE60332104 D1 DE 60332104D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- operating
- hydrogen
- fuel
- produce
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001741 organic sulfur group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
- H01M8/04225—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells during start-up
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
- H01M8/04228—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells during shut-down
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/043—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems applied during specific periods
- H01M8/04302—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems applied during specific periods applied during start-up
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/043—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems applied during specific periods
- H01M8/04303—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems applied during specific periods applied during shut-down
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0662—Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0244—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being an autothermal reforming step, e.g. secondary reforming processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
- C01B2203/063—Refinery processes
- C01B2203/065—Refinery processes using hydrotreating, e.g. hydrogenation, hydrodesulfurisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0838—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
- C01B2203/0844—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel the non-combustive exothermic reaction being another reforming reaction as defined in groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/0294
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1258—Pre-treatment of the feed
- C01B2203/1264—Catalytic pre-treatment of the feed
- C01B2203/127—Catalytic desulfurisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
- C01B2203/142—At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/80—Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
- C01B2203/82—Several process steps of C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/08 integrated into a single apparatus
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AUPS1934A AUPS193402A0 (en) | 2002-04-23 | 2002-04-23 | Method of operating a fuel cell |
| PCT/AU2003/000479 WO2003092102A1 (en) | 2002-04-23 | 2003-04-22 | Method of operating a fuel cell |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE60332104D1 true DE60332104D1 (de) | 2010-05-27 |
Family
ID=3835511
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE60332104T Expired - Lifetime DE60332104D1 (de) | 2002-04-23 | 2003-04-22 | Verfahren zum betrieb einer brennstoffzelle |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7497882B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1497878B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP4741231B2 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE464664T1 (de) |
| AU (2) | AUPS193402A0 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2480611C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE60332104D1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2003092102A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004112447A2 (en) * | 2003-06-11 | 2004-12-23 | Nuvotec, Inc. | Inductively coupled plasma/partial oxidation reformation of carbonaceous compounds to produce fuel for energy production |
| JP4751578B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-24 | 2011-08-17 | 東京瓦斯株式会社 | 発電装置 |
| JP4751580B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-31 | 2011-08-17 | 東京瓦斯株式会社 | 発電装置 |
| GB0504755D0 (en) * | 2005-03-08 | 2005-04-13 | Rolls Royce Fuel Cell Systems | A fuel processor for a fuel cell arrangement and a method of operating a fuel processor for a fuel cell arrangement |
| CN101297024B (zh) * | 2005-10-26 | 2011-11-09 | 桑佩有限责任公司 | 来自粗妥尔油的车用燃料和精细化学品 |
| US8123826B2 (en) * | 2006-11-08 | 2012-02-28 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Process for the conversion of oil-based liquid fuels to a fuel mixture suitable for use in solid oxide fuel cell applications |
| US20110053017A1 (en) * | 2007-08-29 | 2011-03-03 | Kyocera Corporation | Fuel Cell Apparatus |
| AU2008338511B2 (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2011-11-03 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Fuel cell-based process for generating electrical power |
| US8043752B2 (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2011-10-25 | Siemens Energy, Inc. | Fuel cell generator with fuel electrodes that control on-cell fuel reformation |
| JPWO2010041471A1 (ja) * | 2008-10-09 | 2012-03-08 | パナソニック株式会社 | 水素生成装置、燃料電池システム、及び水素生成装置の運転方法 |
| US20100300110A1 (en) * | 2009-05-28 | 2010-12-02 | General Electric Company | Gas Turbine Combustion System With In-Line Fuel Reforming And Methods Of Use Thereof |
| US20110053204A1 (en) * | 2009-09-01 | 2011-03-03 | EcoSphere Energy, LLC. | Use of an adaptive chemically reactive plasma for production of microbial derived materials |
| US9118048B2 (en) | 2009-09-04 | 2015-08-25 | Lg Fuel Cell Systems Inc. | Engine systems and methods of operating an engine |
| US9140220B2 (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2015-09-22 | Lg Fuel Cell Systems Inc. | Engine systems and methods of operating an engine |
| US8668752B2 (en) * | 2009-09-04 | 2014-03-11 | Rolls-Royce Fuel Cell Systems (Us) Inc. | Apparatus for generating a gas which may be used for startup and shutdown of a fuel cell |
| US9874158B2 (en) | 2009-09-04 | 2018-01-23 | Lg Fuel Cell Systems, Inc | Engine systems and methods of operating an engine |
| US9178235B2 (en) | 2009-09-04 | 2015-11-03 | Lg Fuel Cell Systems, Inc. | Reducing gas generators and methods for generating a reducing gas |
| US8597841B2 (en) | 2009-09-04 | 2013-12-03 | Lg Fuel Cell Systems Inc. | Method for generating a gas which may be used for startup and shutdown of a fuel cell |
| US9083020B2 (en) | 2009-09-04 | 2015-07-14 | Lg Fuel Cell Systems Inc. | Reducing gas generators and methods for generating reducing gas |
| NO332984B1 (no) * | 2009-12-22 | 2013-02-11 | Zeg Power As | Fremgangsmåte og anordning for samtidig produksjon av energi i form av elektrisitet, varme og hydrogengass |
| US8697451B2 (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2014-04-15 | Fuelcell Energy, Inc. | Sulfur breakthrough detection assembly for use in a fuel utilization system and sulfur breakthrough detection method |
| EP2490289B2 (de) † | 2011-02-17 | 2020-03-04 | Vaillant GmbH | Brennstoffzellensystem |
| DE102011079173B4 (de) | 2011-07-14 | 2020-07-09 | Eberspächer Climate Control Systems GmbH & Co. KG | Brennstoffzellensystem mit Reformer |
| US10056631B2 (en) | 2011-10-14 | 2018-08-21 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Non-catalytic hydrogen generation process for delivery to a hydrodesulfurization unit and a solid oxide fuel cell system combination for auxiliary power unit application |
| US10622653B2 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2020-04-14 | Battelle Memorial Institute | High power density solid oxide fuel cell steam reforming system and process for electrical generation |
| GB2604593B (en) | 2021-03-03 | 2024-01-24 | Ceres Ip Co Ltd | Fuel cell system |
| US12191543B2 (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2025-01-07 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Integrated production of hydrogen, electricity, and heat |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3476534A (en) | 1967-09-26 | 1969-11-04 | United Aircraft Corp | Hydrogen generator including desulfurization with low pressure hydrogen feedback |
| GB9316021D0 (en) * | 1993-08-03 | 1993-09-15 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Additive for hydrocarbon oils |
| US5360679A (en) * | 1993-08-20 | 1994-11-01 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Hydrocarbon fueled solid polymer fuel cell electric power generation system |
| DE4341438C2 (de) * | 1993-12-04 | 2000-07-13 | Binsmaier Hannelore | Modulkraftwerk für die Erzeugung von hauptsächlich Wasserstoff aus Sonnenenergie |
| JPH1017875A (ja) * | 1996-07-04 | 1998-01-20 | Niigata Eng Co Ltd | ディーゼルエンジン用植物油廃油ブレンド燃料 |
| US6210821B1 (en) | 1998-12-28 | 2001-04-03 | International Fuel Cells Co, Llc | System for implementing operation and start-up of a vehicle which is powered by electricity from a fuel cell power plant |
| US6475376B2 (en) * | 1999-06-11 | 2002-11-05 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Mild hydrotreating/extraction process for low sulfur fuel for use in fuel cells |
| AU1893101A (en) | 1999-12-17 | 2001-06-25 | Idemitsu Kosan Co. Ltd | Fuel oil for fuel cell, fuel oil composition and automobile driving system |
| DE60100474T2 (de) | 2000-02-17 | 2004-01-29 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Entschwefelungsverfahren |
| DE10019548A1 (de) | 2000-04-20 | 2001-10-31 | Jeschke Guenther | Verwendung von Pflanzenöl zur katalytischen Verbrennung |
| US6726836B1 (en) * | 2000-09-01 | 2004-04-27 | Utc Fuel Cells, Llc | Method for desulfurizing gasoline or diesel fuel for use in a fuel cell power plant |
| JP2002322483A (ja) * | 2001-04-24 | 2002-11-08 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | 有機硫黄化合物含有液状油の脱硫方法 |
| JP2003095612A (ja) * | 2001-09-25 | 2003-04-03 | Mitsubishi Kakoki Kaisha Ltd | 水素製造設備 |
| JP4754133B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-28 | 2011-08-24 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | オートサーマルリフォーミング方法及び装置、水素製造装置並びに燃料電池システム |
| US6635372B2 (en) | 2001-10-01 | 2003-10-21 | General Motors Corporation | Method of delivering fuel and air to a fuel cell system |
-
2002
- 2002-04-23 AU AUPS1934A patent/AUPS193402A0/en not_active Abandoned
-
2003
- 2003-04-22 DE DE60332104T patent/DE60332104D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-22 AU AU2003218905A patent/AU2003218905B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-04-22 US US10/510,081 patent/US7497882B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-22 AT AT03714546T patent/ATE464664T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-04-22 EP EP03714546A patent/EP1497878B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-22 JP JP2004500354A patent/JP4741231B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-22 WO PCT/AU2003/000479 patent/WO2003092102A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-04-22 CA CA2480611A patent/CA2480611C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2003092102A1 (en) | 2003-11-06 |
| JP2005532660A (ja) | 2005-10-27 |
| CA2480611C (en) | 2011-10-18 |
| US7497882B2 (en) | 2009-03-03 |
| EP1497878A1 (de) | 2005-01-19 |
| EP1497878B1 (de) | 2010-04-14 |
| US20050158594A1 (en) | 2005-07-21 |
| EP1497878A4 (de) | 2008-03-26 |
| JP4741231B2 (ja) | 2011-08-03 |
| ATE464664T1 (de) | 2010-04-15 |
| AU2003218905A1 (en) | 2003-11-10 |
| AUPS193402A0 (en) | 2002-05-30 |
| AU2003218905B2 (en) | 2008-05-08 |
| CA2480611A1 (en) | 2003-11-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| ATE464664T1 (de) | Verfahren zum betrieb einer brennstoffzelle | |
| ATE288401T1 (de) | Verfahren zur wasserstofferzeugung für brennstoffzellanwendungen und wasserstofferzeugungssystem | |
| EA200800170A1 (ru) | Способ конверсии синтез-газа в оксигенаты, содержащие спирты с+ | |
| TW200605212A (en) | Method for enhancing fluorine utilization | |
| ATE473527T1 (de) | Brennstoffzellensystem | |
| ATE513606T1 (de) | Verfahren zur erzeugung von gereinigtem erdgas aus wasser und kohlendioxid enthaltendem erdgas | |
| ATE486297T1 (de) | Mehrstufige schicht | |
| NO20054492D0 (no) | Konfigurasjoner og metoder for a fange opp karbon | |
| NO20054348L (no) | Fremgangsmate og sammensetning for stimulert hydrokarbonutvinning | |
| DK1551781T3 (da) | Fremgangsmåde og udstyr til behandling af organisk materiale | |
| ATE272027T1 (de) | Entfernung von schwefelverbindungen aus abwasser | |
| PL2054348T3 (pl) | Sposób usuwania siarczanu i metali ciężkich ze ścieków | |
| TW200715398A (en) | Resist removing method and resist removing apparatus | |
| EA201170793A1 (ru) | Способ обессеривания газа | |
| DE602004025573D1 (de) | Managementsystem für eine brennstoffzelle und verfahren dafür | |
| BRPI0512234A (pt) | método para processamento de biomassa | |
| EA200601977A2 (ru) | Способ аппроксимации редактируемой поверхности и устройство для его осуществления | |
| DE10233327A8 (de) | Verfahren zum Erreichen einer Pathogenresistenz in Pflanzen | |
| TW200710872A (en) | Nibble de-skew method, apparatus, and system | |
| TW200724711A (en) | Apparatus and method for compounding carbon nanotubes | |
| ATE451166T1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur katalytischen umwandlung von kohlenwasserstoffen zum erzeugen eines wasserstoffreichen gases | |
| DE602005002563D1 (de) | Verfahren zur erzeugung von natürlicher energie aus abfällen | |
| ATE496678T1 (de) | Verfahren zur behandlung eines regenerationsgases eines s-zorb-verfahrens | |
| DE502004012275D1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung eines ethylamins | |
| DE502004001158D1 (de) | Verfahren zum laserstrahlschweissen |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |