DE20301261U1 - Transportable storage unit, in particular, for oil dischargeable from ships in emergency situations takes the form of a plastic hose wound on a drum installable on a ship's deck - Google Patents
Transportable storage unit, in particular, for oil dischargeable from ships in emergency situations takes the form of a plastic hose wound on a drum installable on a ship's deckInfo
- Publication number
- DE20301261U1 DE20301261U1 DE20301261U DE20301261U DE20301261U1 DE 20301261 U1 DE20301261 U1 DE 20301261U1 DE 20301261 U DE20301261 U DE 20301261U DE 20301261 U DE20301261 U DE 20301261U DE 20301261 U1 DE20301261 U1 DE 20301261U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- ship
- drum
- hose
- deck
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001914 calming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003305 oil spill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B25/00—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby
- B63B25/02—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods
- B63B25/08—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid
- B63B25/082—Arrangements for minimizing pollution by accidents
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Beschreibung:Description:
Mobile- ÖlabwurfdepotMobile oil drop depot
Strapazierfähige PVC- Folie, in Schlauchform auf Trommeln gerollt. Gewicht: Ca. 200 Kg, Länge ca. 250 m, Durchmesser ca. 8 m, Volumen ca. 12000 m3. Das Verschweißte Ende wird auf eine Welle, die zugleich als Schlepphaken bei der Bergung verwendet zu einer Trommel aufgerollt. Wird diese Trommel beim Einsatz vom Hubschrauber aus abgeworfen, muss das andere Ende (Anfang) auf das Schiffsdeck gezogen werden. Der Anfang des Mobilen- Ölabwurfdepot besteht aus einem EinfüUschlauch, der an eine Schiffseigene Pumpe angeschlossen wird. Das Mobile- Ölabwurfdepot darf nur soweit befüllt werden, bis das Öl ca. 1/3 der Höhe der Schiffswand erreicht hat. Dann wird der Einfüllschlauch von der Pumpe getrennt und verschlossen über Bord geworfen. Der Vorgang wird mit der entsprechenden Stückzahl von Mobilen- Ölabwurfdepots so oft wiederholt, bis Ladung und Treibstoffmenge des Schiffes abgepumpt ist. Schiffe die mit Mobilen-Ölabwurfdepots ausgerüstet sind, können ohne Zeitverlust diese abwerfen und mit der Entleerung sofort beginnen. Dazu ist es nötig, vor dem Abwurf der Trommel den Einfüllschlauch abzurollen und an der jeweiligen Pumpe anzuschließen. Bei Beginn des Abpumpvorgangs wird die im wassertreibende Trommel selbstständig abgerollt und durch die Drehung vom Schiff entfernt. Nach Füllung und Abtrennung vom Schiff, kann das Mobile- Ölabwurfdepot im Wasser bleiben, bis mit der Bergung des im Depot befindlichen Öls begonnen wird. Durch die große Flexibilität und das geringe Eigengewicht, passt sich die Schlauchform auch sehr hohen Wellengängen an. Man ist somit nicht auf Beruhigung des Wetters oder des Wellenganges angewiesen. Der aufgeschweißte, aufblasbare Entnahmeschacht am Anfang des Mobilen- Ölabwurfdepot wird vor Entleerung des Öles aufgepumpt und formt dadurch einen Ringförmigen Schacht. Im inneren des Schlauches wird die Hülle des Mobilen- Ölabwurfdepot geöffnet und die Absaugvorrichtung kann vom Bergeschiff eingeführt werden.Hard-wearing PVC film, rolled up on drums in tube form. Weight: approx. 200 kg, length approx. 250 m, diameter approx. 8 m, volume approx. 12000 m 3 . The welded end is rolled up into a drum on a shaft, which is also used as a towing hook during salvage. If this drum is dropped from a helicopter during use, the other end (beginning) must be pulled onto the ship's deck. The beginning of the mobile oil drop depot consists of a filling hose that is connected to the ship's own pump. The mobile oil drop depot may only be filled until the oil has reached approx. 1/3 of the height of the ship's side. The filling hose is then separated from the pump and closed and thrown overboard. The process is repeated with the appropriate number of mobile oil drop depots until the ship's cargo and fuel have been pumped out. Ships equipped with mobile oil dumping depots can drop them without wasting any time and start emptying immediately. To do this, it is necessary to unroll the filling hose and connect it to the relevant pump before dropping the drum. When the pumping process begins, the drum floating in the water is unrolled automatically and removed from the ship by rotation. After filling and separating from the ship, the mobile oil dumping depot can remain in the water until the recovery of the oil in the depot begins. Due to its great flexibility and low weight, the shape of the hose can also adapt to very high waves. You are therefore not dependent on the weather or the waves calming down. The welded, inflatable extraction shaft at the beginning of the mobile oil dumping depot is inflated before the oil is drained, thereby forming a ring-shaped shaft. The casing of the mobile oil dumping depot is opened inside the hose and the suction device can be inserted from the recovery ship.
Vorteile:Advantages:
Ölpestverhinderung, auf jedem Schiff einsetzbar, auf jedem Schiff nachrüstbar, geringe Gewicht und Platzeigenschaften, bei jeder Witterung einsetzbar, unbegrenzte Kapazität, unmittelbar nach jedem Unfall einsetzbar, enorme Reduzierung des Ölverlustes, Ölverlust auf mehrere Depots verteilt (Gefahr minimiert), kostensparend weil Umweltgeschont wird (Reinigung von Küsten, Tieren usw.), bei ungünstigen Witterungsverh. Kein Risiko für Menschen, Einsatz durch Hubschrauber (einfach abwerfen), kann von kleineren Schleppern oder Booten aus dem Risikogebiet gezogen werden, geringe Herstellungskosten.Oil spill prevention, can be used on any ship, can be retrofitted on any ship, low weight and space requirements, can be used in any weather, unlimited capacity, can be used immediately after any accident, enormous reduction in oil loss, oil loss distributed over several depots (danger minimized), cost-saving because the environment is protected (cleaning of coasts, animals, etc.), in adverse weather conditions. No risk to people, used by helicopter (simply drop), can be pulled out of the risk area by smaller tugs or boats, low production costs.
Claims (4)
Bestehend aus einer PVC-Folie in Form eines Schlauches (1) auf eine Trommel (6) gerollt.
Dadurch gekennzeichnet:
Dass der Schlauch in aufgerolltem Zustand (Trommel (6)) auf dem Schiffsdeck montiert wird. 1. Mobile oil drop depot
Consists of a PVC film in the form of a tube ( 1 ) rolled onto a drum ( 6 ).
Characterized:
That the hose is mounted in a rolled-up state (drum ( 6 )) on the ship's deck.
Dadurch gekennzeichnet:
Dass der Schlauch (1) ein Einfüllsegment (2) aufweist das sich auf einer Länge von der Wasseroberfläche bis über die Schiffswand zur Schiffseigenen Pumpe hin auf den Durchmesser des Pumpenrohrs (3) verjüngt und dort mit einem Spanngurt zum bellen fest gezurrt und nach Beendigung des Füllvorgangs mit diesem verschlossen wird. 3. PVC film in the form of a tube ( 1 ) according to claim 1.
Characterized:
That the hose ( 1 ) has a filling segment ( 2 ) which tapers to the diameter of the pump pipe ( 3 ) over a length from the water surface up to the ship's wall to the ship's own pump and is tightly lashed there with a tensioning belt and closed with this after completion of the filling process.
Dadurch gekennzeichnet:
Dass am Anfang des Schlauches (1), auf dessen Oberfläche ein aufblasbarer Ring (7) aufgeschweißt wird, der vor der Entleerung des Schlauches (1) aufgepumpt einen Ringförmigen Schacht (7) formt in diesem eine Abpumpvorrichtung eingeführt und dabei die Hülle des Schlauches (1) geöffnet wird. 4. PVC film in the form of a tube ( 1 ) according to claim 1.
Characterized:
That at the beginning of the hose ( 1 ), on the surface of which an inflatable ring ( 7 ) is welded, which, when inflated, forms an annular shaft ( 7 ) before the hose ( 1 ) is emptied, a pumping device is introduced into this shaft and the cover of the hose ( 1 ) is opened.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20301261U DE20301261U1 (en) | 2003-01-28 | 2003-01-28 | Transportable storage unit, in particular, for oil dischargeable from ships in emergency situations takes the form of a plastic hose wound on a drum installable on a ship's deck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20301261U DE20301261U1 (en) | 2003-01-28 | 2003-01-28 | Transportable storage unit, in particular, for oil dischargeable from ships in emergency situations takes the form of a plastic hose wound on a drum installable on a ship's deck |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE20301261U1 true DE20301261U1 (en) | 2003-07-24 |
Family
ID=27635435
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20301261U Expired - Lifetime DE20301261U1 (en) | 2003-01-28 | 2003-01-28 | Transportable storage unit, in particular, for oil dischargeable from ships in emergency situations takes the form of a plastic hose wound on a drum installable on a ship's deck |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE20301261U1 (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2916489A1 (en) | 1979-04-24 | 1980-11-06 | Reinhard Proetzig | Floatable oil retaining bags - for shipwrecked oil tankers stored empty and filled with oil from leaking tanks |
| US4399765A (en) | 1980-09-19 | 1983-08-23 | Trelleborg Ab | Floating container for receiving and transporting collected oil pollutants |
| WO1996035609A1 (en) | 1995-05-08 | 1996-11-14 | Spragg Terry G | Flexible fabric barge and method of dispersing sewage therewith |
| DE4310708C2 (en) | 1993-04-01 | 1999-11-18 | Rosenbrock Karl Heinz | Device for pumping out oil, fuels and liquids from damaged ships |
| WO2002046033A1 (en) | 2000-12-08 | 2002-06-13 | Nordic Water Supply Asa | A system and method for storage and conveyance of fluids and a method for filling and emptying a collapsible fluid container |
-
2003
- 2003-01-28 DE DE20301261U patent/DE20301261U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2916489A1 (en) | 1979-04-24 | 1980-11-06 | Reinhard Proetzig | Floatable oil retaining bags - for shipwrecked oil tankers stored empty and filled with oil from leaking tanks |
| US4399765A (en) | 1980-09-19 | 1983-08-23 | Trelleborg Ab | Floating container for receiving and transporting collected oil pollutants |
| DE4310708C2 (en) | 1993-04-01 | 1999-11-18 | Rosenbrock Karl Heinz | Device for pumping out oil, fuels and liquids from damaged ships |
| WO1996035609A1 (en) | 1995-05-08 | 1996-11-14 | Spragg Terry G | Flexible fabric barge and method of dispersing sewage therewith |
| WO2002046033A1 (en) | 2000-12-08 | 2002-06-13 | Nordic Water Supply Asa | A system and method for storage and conveyance of fluids and a method for filling and emptying a collapsible fluid container |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Bagging and tracking oil spills. In: The Motor Ship, Juli 1993, S.54; $Bild u. linke Sp.,erster bis fünfter Abs.$ |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R086 | Non-binding declaration of licensing interest | ||
| R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20030828 |
|
| R163 | Identified publications notified |
Effective date: 20050412 |
|
| R156 | Lapse of ip right after 3 years |
Effective date: 20060801 |