DE20108442U1 - Electrically conductive coating - Google Patents
Electrically conductive coatingInfo
- Publication number
- DE20108442U1 DE20108442U1 DE20108442U DE20108442U DE20108442U1 DE 20108442 U1 DE20108442 U1 DE 20108442U1 DE 20108442 U DE20108442 U DE 20108442U DE 20108442 U DE20108442 U DE 20108442U DE 20108442 U1 DE20108442 U1 DE 20108442U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- electrically conductive
- conductive coating
- polyurethane
- coating according
- dipl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/24—Electrically-conducting paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
- D06N3/0063—Inorganic compounding ingredients, e.g. metals, carbon fibres, Na2CO3, metal layers; Post-treatment with inorganic compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
- D06N3/14—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
- H01B1/20—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material
- H01B1/24—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material the conductive material comprising carbon-silicon compounds, carbon or silicon
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Description
BOEHMERT & BOEHMERTBOEHMERT & BOEHMERT
ANWALTSSOZIETÄTLAW FIRM
Deutsches Patent-
und Markenamt
Zweibrückenstr. 12German Patent
and Trademark Office
Zweibrückenstr. 12
80297 München80297 Munich
?A PiScntflRwiit/Paent Attorney?A PiScntflRwiit/Paent Attorney
TU RcthtuHHwh/Aoomey« 1^wTU RcthtuHHwh/Aoomey« 1^w
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theCoiMMailytheCoiMMaily PROF. DR. WILHELM NORDEMANN, RA, BRB* DiPL.-PHYS. EDUARD BAUMANN, PA·. fßheakireMn DR-[NG GERALD KLOPSCH, PA-. DoseUorr DIPL-ING. HANS W.GROENING,PA·,Mönchen DIPL-ING. SIEGFRIED SCHIRMER, PA·. Bielefeld DIPL-PHYS. LORENZHANEWINKEL.PA·.p«iertxm DIPL4NG. DR. JAN TONNIES, PA, RA. Kiei DIPL-PHYS. CHRISTIAN BIEHL,PA·,Kiel DIPL-PHYS. DR-ING. UWEMANASSE,PA·.Bremen DR. CHRISTIAN CZYCHOWSKI, RA. Bert» DR. CARL-RICHARD HAARMANN. RA. München DIPL-PIiYS. DR.THOMASL. BrTTNER, PA·.Berlin DR VO(JCER SCHMITZ, RA. Monehm DIPL.-PH-iS. CHRISTIAN W. APPELT, PA·. München DR. ANKE NORDEMANN-SCHIFFEL, RA°, Potidsm KERSTIN MAUCH,LLM,RA.Poudmi DIPL-BIOL. DR. JANB KRAUSS,PA,Manchen JÜRGEN ALBRECHT, RA. Mtachen ANKE SiEBOLD, RA. Draal DR. KLAUS TIM 9R0CKER, RA. Beriin ANDREAS.DUSTMANK, ULM.RA,Poudun DIPL-ING.NIIST.F SCHMID,PA,UMts· PROF. DR. WILHELM NORDEMANN, RA, BRB* DiPL.-PHYS. EDUARD BAUMANN, PA·. fßheakireMn DR-[NG GERALD KLOPSCH, PA-. DoseUorr DIPL-ING. HANS W.GROENING,PA·,Mönchen DIPL-ING. SIEGFRIED SCHIRMER, PA·. Bielefeld DIPL-PHYS. LORENZHANEWINKEL.PA·.p«iertxm DIPL4NG. DR. JAN TONNIES, PA, RA. Kiei DIPL-PHYS. CHRISTIAN BIEHL,PA·,Kiel DIPL-PHYS. DR-ING. UWEMANASSE,PA·.Bremen DR. CHRISTIAN CZYCHOWSKI, RA. Bert» DR. CARL-RICHARD HAARMANN. RA. Munich DIPL-PIiYS. DR.THOMASL. BrTTNER, PA·.Berlin DR VO(JCER SCHMITZ, RA. Monehm DIPL.-PH-iS. CHRISTIAN W. APPELT, PA·. Munich DR. ANKE NORDEMANN-SCHIFFEL, RA°, Potidsm KERSTIN MAUCH,LLM,RA.Poudmi DIPL-BIOL. DR. JANB KRAUSS,PA,Manchen JÜRGEN ALBRECHT, RA. Mtachen ANKE SiEBOLD, RA. Draal DR. KLAUS TIM 9R0CKER, RA. Beriin ANDREAS.DUSTMANK, ULM.RA,Poudun DIPL-ING.NIIST.F SCHMID,PA, UMts·
niFL.-CIIEM. DR. HANS ULRICH MAY, &Rgr;&Lgr;·. MuüetoniFL.-CIIEM. DR. HANS ULRICH MAY, &Rgr;&Lgr;·. Muueto
Ihr Zeichen
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Unssr Zeichen
Our ref.Our sign
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R5158R5158
Kiel,Kiel,
10. Mai 200110 May 2001
Begonienstr. 14, 1703 3 NeubrandenburgBegoniastr. 14, 1703 3 Neubrandenburg
Elektrisch leitfähige BeschichtungElectrically conductive coating
Die Erfindung betrifft eine elektrisch leitfähige Beschichtung. The invention relates to an electrically conductive coating.
Elektrisch leitfähige Beschichtungen werden insbesondere für die Herstellung von Heizelementen verwendet.Electrically conductive coatings are used in particular for the production of heating elements.
Niemannswej«l"33 — &Bgr;·24105Jiiel -.I'eleplion 4-49,431-^075 ■ Telefax+49-431-84077Niemannswej«l"33 - 24105Jiiel -.I'eleplion 4-49,431-^075 ■ Telefax+49-431-84077
&iacgr;-&iacgr;&tgr;, i i-i j t« j *-m ■* . ; .**. ; j—^i&iacgr;-&iacgr;&tgr;, i ii jt« j *-m ■* . ; .**. ; j—^i
MÜNCHEN - BREMEN - BERLIN - DÜSSELC^RI^ SRANKFURT,-ilEJ-EFf LD -JMUNICH - BREMEN - BERLIN - DÜSSELC^RI^ SRANKFURT,-ilEJ-EFf LD -J
http://www.boehmert.dehttp://www.boehmert.de
- fpHENKJRCHEN - ALICANTE- fpHENKJRCHEN - ALICANTE
e-mail: p&oacgr;stmasfer@b^ehmert.^I&egr;e-mail: p&oacgr;stmasfer@b^ehmert.^I&egr;
BOEHMERT & BOEHMERT
- 2 -BOEHMERT & BOEHMERT
- 2 -
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine elektrisch leitfähige Beschichtung zu schaffen, die eine geeignete elektrische Leitfähigkeit sowie eine ausreichende Temperaturbeständigkeit hat und dabei einfach herstellbar ist.The invention is based on the object of creating an electrically conductive coating which has a suitable electrical conductivity and sufficient temperature resistance and is easy to produce.
Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe gelöst durch einen Anteil von 40 - 45 Gew.% eines Polyurethans und 60 - 55 Gew.% Graphit, vorzugsweise einen Anteil von 43 Gew.% des Polyurethans und 57 Gew.% Graphit.According to the invention, this object is achieved by a proportion of 40 - 45 wt.% of a polyurethane and 60 - 55 wt.% of graphite, preferably a proportion of 43 wt.% of the polyurethane and 57 wt.% of graphite.
Das Polyurethan kann ein aliphatisches oder aber ein aromatisches Polyurethan sein.The polyurethane can be an aliphatic or an aromatic polyurethane.
Die Beschichtung kann als Auftrag in einer Lösung auf ein Gewebe oder Gelege ausgebildet sein. In diesem Fall soll in das Gewebe oder Gelege ein Anschlußdraht eingewebt oder aber auf dieses aufgeklebt sein. Bei der Verwednung eines offenmaschigen Geleges können die Maschen offen bleiben.The coating can be applied in a solution to a fabric or scrim. In this case, a connecting wire should be woven into the fabric or scrim or glued onto it. When using an open-mesh scrim, the meshes can remain open.
Alternatik kommt jedoch auch eine Ausbildung aus Folie in Betracht.Alternatively, a construction made of foil can also be considered.
Erfindungsgemäß wird also vorgeschlagen, eine Lösung herzustellen, die aus vorzugsweise 43 % eines aliphatischen oder aber aromatischen Polyurethans und 57 % Graphit besteht. Bei dem so hergestellten Polyurethan handelt es sich also um einen "gefüllten" Kunststoff. Die Lösung kann auf ein Gewebe oder Gelege aufgebracht werden, in das Anschlußdrähte eingewebt oder eingeklebt sind. Nach dem Verdunsten des Lösungsmittels ist das Gewebe oder Gelege elektrisch leitfähig, da das Graphit in dem Polyurethan für die elektrische Leitfähigkeit sorgt. Dabei wird eine Leitfähigkeit von 1,2 S/cm erreicht, die Temperaturbeständigkeit liegt bei 1100C überAccording to the invention, it is therefore proposed to produce a solution which preferably consists of 43% of an aliphatic or aromatic polyurethane and 57% graphite. The polyurethane produced in this way is therefore a "filled" plastic. The solution can be applied to a fabric or mat into which connecting wires are woven or glued. After the solvent has evaporated, the fabric or mat is electrically conductive, since the graphite in the polyurethane ensures electrical conductivity. A conductivity of 1.2 S/cm is achieved, and the temperature resistance is 110 0 C above
BOEHMERT & bÖeHMERt'
- 3 -BOEHMERT &bÖeHMERt'
- 3 -
längere Zeit und 135°C bei einer kurzzeitigen Belastung. Bei der Verwendung eines offenmaschigen Geleges können die Öffnungen in dem Gelege erhalten bleiben, damit dieses seine Durchlässigkeit für Gase beibehält.longer periods and 135°C for short-term exposure. When using an open-mesh fabric, the openings in the fabric can be retained so that it retains its permeability to gases.
Alternativ kann auch eine Folie hergestellt werden. Zu diesem Zweck wird eine Polyethylenunterlage mit der Beschichtungslösung bestrichen, es läßt sich dann nach Verdampfen des Lösungsmittels eine Folie des leitfähigen Kunststoffes abziehen.Alternatively, a film can be produced. For this purpose, a polyethylene base is coated with the coating solution and a film of the conductive plastic can then be peeled off after the solvent has evaporated.
Die elektrisch leitfähige Beschichtung kann für elektrische Sitzheizungen, für elektrische Fußbodenheizungen oder aber für Spiegelheizungen verwendet werden.The electrically conductive coating can be used for electric seat heating, electric underfloor heating or mirror heating.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20108442U DE20108442U1 (en) | 2001-05-19 | 2001-05-19 | Electrically conductive coating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20108442U DE20108442U1 (en) | 2001-05-19 | 2001-05-19 | Electrically conductive coating |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE20108442U1 true DE20108442U1 (en) | 2001-08-30 |
Family
ID=7957099
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20108442U Expired - Lifetime DE20108442U1 (en) | 2001-05-19 | 2001-05-19 | Electrically conductive coating |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE20108442U1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10211721A1 (en) * | 2002-03-18 | 2003-10-09 | Ransmann Ursula | Heating conductor and use of the heating conductor |
| EP1924125A1 (en) | 2006-11-16 | 2008-05-21 | Benecke-Kaliko AG | Heatable film |
| EP2200396A1 (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2010-06-23 | Sika Technology AG | Electric surface heating |
-
2001
- 2001-05-19 DE DE20108442U patent/DE20108442U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10211721A1 (en) * | 2002-03-18 | 2003-10-09 | Ransmann Ursula | Heating conductor and use of the heating conductor |
| DE10211721B4 (en) * | 2002-03-18 | 2004-07-22 | Heitexx Ltd. | Heating conductor and use of the heating conductor |
| EP1924125A1 (en) | 2006-11-16 | 2008-05-21 | Benecke-Kaliko AG | Heatable film |
| EP2200396A1 (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2010-06-23 | Sika Technology AG | Electric surface heating |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20011004 |
|
| R156 | Lapse of ip right after 3 years |
Effective date: 20041201 |