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DE10345807A1 - Festelektrolytmaterial und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung - Google Patents

Festelektrolytmaterial und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung Download PDF

Info

Publication number
DE10345807A1
DE10345807A1 DE10345807A DE10345807A DE10345807A1 DE 10345807 A1 DE10345807 A1 DE 10345807A1 DE 10345807 A DE10345807 A DE 10345807A DE 10345807 A DE10345807 A DE 10345807A DE 10345807 A1 DE10345807 A1 DE 10345807A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
solid electrolyte
electrolyte material
raise
oxides
electrical conductivity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE10345807A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ulrich Eisele
Bernd Schumann
Thorsten Ochs
Stefan Nufer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Robert Bosch GmbH
Original Assignee
Robert Bosch GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Bosch GmbH filed Critical Robert Bosch GmbH
Priority to DE10345807A priority Critical patent/DE10345807A1/de
Priority to PCT/DE2004/001676 priority patent/WO2005043148A1/de
Publication of DE10345807A1 publication Critical patent/DE10345807A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M8/124—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte
    • H01M8/1246—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte the electrolyte consisting of oxides
    • H01M8/1253—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte the electrolyte consisting of oxides the electrolyte containing zirconium oxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/48—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zirconium or hafnium oxides, zirconates, zircon or hafnates
    • C04B35/486—Fine ceramics
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
    • G01N27/403—Cells and electrode assemblies
    • G01N27/406—Cells and probes with solid electrolytes
    • G01N27/407—Cells and probes with solid electrolytes for investigating or analysing gases
    • G01N27/4073—Composition or fabrication of the solid electrolyte
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3224—Rare earth oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. scandium oxide
    • C04B2235/3225—Yttrium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/72—Products characterised by the absence or the low content of specific components, e.g. alkali metal free alumina ceramics
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/72—Products characterised by the absence or the low content of specific components, e.g. alkali metal free alumina ceramics
    • C04B2235/725—Metal content
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Measuring Oxygen Concentration In Cells (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)

Abstract

Es wird ein keramisches Festelektrolytmaterial insbesondere für Sensorelemente zur Bestimmung der Konzentration von Gaskomponenten in Gasgemischen beschrieben, dessen Grundgerüst im wesentlichen aus Oxiden, Nitriden und/oder Carbiden eines ersten Elements besteht. Das Festelektrolytmaterial enthält im wesentlichen kein weiteres Element, das die elektrische Leitfähigkeit des Festelektrolytmaterials erhöht.
DE10345807A 2003-09-30 2003-09-30 Festelektrolytmaterial und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung Withdrawn DE10345807A1 (de)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10345807A DE10345807A1 (de) 2003-09-30 2003-09-30 Festelektrolytmaterial und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
PCT/DE2004/001676 WO2005043148A1 (de) 2003-09-30 2004-07-27 Festelektrolytmaterial und verfahren zu dessen herstellung

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10345807A DE10345807A1 (de) 2003-09-30 2003-09-30 Festelektrolytmaterial und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE10345807A1 true DE10345807A1 (de) 2005-04-21

Family

ID=34353264

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE10345807A Withdrawn DE10345807A1 (de) 2003-09-30 2003-09-30 Festelektrolytmaterial und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE10345807A1 (de)
WO (1) WO2005043148A1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20210163372A1 (en) * 2018-09-28 2021-06-03 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Sensor element

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2810134A1 (de) * 1978-03-09 1979-09-20 Bosch Gmbh Robert Zirkonoxid-keramik mit feinkoernigem und thermisch stabilem gefuege sowie mit hoher thermoschockbestaendigkeit, daraus hergestellte formkoerper, verfahren zur herstellung der formkoerper und ihre verwendung
DE3143921C2 (de) * 1981-11-05 1984-06-28 Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf Verfahren zur Herstellung von basischem Zirkoniumkarbonat
CA1273603A (en) * 1986-10-10 1990-09-04 Charles R. Masson Solid electrolyte for oxygen sensor
DE60037471T2 (de) * 1999-02-03 2008-12-04 NGK Spark Plug Co., Ltd., Nagoya-shi Festelektrolyt mit isolierenden keramischen Körnern für Gassensoren, und Methode zu dessen Herstellung
DE60014507T2 (de) * 1999-06-24 2005-10-13 Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. Keramikfolie und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
US6430966B1 (en) * 1999-07-30 2002-08-13 Battelle Memorial Institute Glass-ceramic material and method of making
US6800158B2 (en) * 2001-01-23 2004-10-05 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Method of making a sensor and the product produced therefrom

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20210163372A1 (en) * 2018-09-28 2021-06-03 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Sensor element

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2005043148A1 (de) 2005-05-12

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8141 Disposal/no request for examination