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DE1082613B - Railway car with a self-supporting, shell-shaped car body - Google Patents

Railway car with a self-supporting, shell-shaped car body

Info

Publication number
DE1082613B
DE1082613B DEI12541A DEI0012541A DE1082613B DE 1082613 B DE1082613 B DE 1082613B DE I12541 A DEI12541 A DE I12541A DE I0012541 A DEI0012541 A DE I0012541A DE 1082613 B DE1082613 B DE 1082613B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
self
supporting
shell
car
car body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DEI12541A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dipl-Ing Emil Robert Steiner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inventio AG
Original Assignee
Inventio AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inventio AG filed Critical Inventio AG
Publication of DE1082613B publication Critical patent/DE1082613B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D17/00Construction details of vehicle bodies
    • B61D17/04Construction details of vehicle bodies with bodies of metal; with composite, e.g. metal and wood body structures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T30/00Transportation of goods or passengers via railways, e.g. energy recovery or reducing air resistance

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Description

BEKANNTMACHUNG DER ANMELDUNG UND AUSGABE DER AUSLEGESCHRIFT:NOTIFICATION OF THE REGISTRATION AND ISSUE OF THE EDITORIAL:

7. DEZEMBER 1956 2. JUNI 1960DECEMBER 7, 1956 JUNE 2, 1960

Anmelder:Applicant:

Inventio Aktiengesellschaft,
Hergiswil (Schweiz)
Inventio Aktiengesellschaft,
Hergiswil (Switzerland)

Vertreter: Dr. F. Weiß, Rechtsanwalt,
Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt, Marktstr. 15
Representative: Dr. F. Weiß, lawyer,
Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt, Marktstr. 15th

Beanspruchte Priorität:
Schweiz vom 31. Dezember 1955
Claimed priority:
Switzerland from December 31, 1955

Dipl.-Ing. Emil Robert Steiner, Muttenz (Schweiz),
ist als Erfinder genannt worden
Dipl.-Ing. Emil Robert Steiner, Muttenz (Switzerland),
has been named as the inventor

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Eisenbahnwagen mit selbsttragendem schalenförmigem Wagen- schalenförmigem Wagenkasten kasten.The invention relates to a railroad car with a self-supporting, shell-shaped car shell-shaped car body crate.

Die bekannten Eisenbahn-Personenwagen, deren The well-known railway passenger cars, whose

Wagenkasten nach der bekannten selbsttragenden Schalenbauart konstruiert ist, bestehen aus unlegiertem oder niedriglegiertem Kohlenstoffstahl, wobei die selbsttragenden Teile durch Lichtbogen- oder Punktschweißung miteinander verbunden werden.Car body is constructed according to the known self-supporting shell design, consist of unalloyed or low-alloy carbon steel, the self-supporting parts by arc or spot welding be connected to each other.

Die Herstellung von Wagenkasten für Eisenbahnwagen in selbsttragender, schalenförmiger Bauweise bereitet insbesondere dann große Schwierigkeiten, wenn die Außenflächen des Wagenkastens einwandfrei glatt ausgebildet sein sollen. Eine nur geringfügig wellige Oberfläche entspricht nicht mehr den heute üblichen Anforderungen, so daß die Kastenaußenhaut nachgerichtet werden muß. Schon kleinste Unebenheiten fallen, besonders nach der Lackierung der Fläche, sofort ins Auge. Diese unvermeidlichen Richtarbeiten sind jedoch verhältnismäßig schwierig und mit hohen Kosten verbunden.The production of car bodies for railroad cars in self-supporting, shell-shaped construction causes great difficulties in particular when the outer surfaces of the car body are flawless should be smooth. A surface that is only slightly wavy is no longer the same as it is today usual requirements, so that the box outer skin must be readjusted. Even the smallest bumps immediately catch the eye, especially after the surface has been painted. This inevitable straightening work however, they are relatively difficult and costly.

Die Aufgabe der Erfindung besteht darin, die bisher üblichen aufwendigen Richtarbeiten der Außenwand durch einfachste Mittel einzusparen.The object of the invention is to carry out the complex straightening work of the outer wall that has been customary up to now to save by the simplest means.

Erfindungsgemäß geschieht dies bei den eingangs 25
genannten Eisenbahnwagen dadurch, daß die nicht gerichteten selbsttragenden Seitenwände in an sich be- 2 kannter Weise an der Außenseite ein Gerippe tragen,
According to the invention, this occurs in the case of the 25 at the outset
said railway wagons in that the non-directed self-supporting side walls support a framework on the outside in a manner known per se,

an welchem Verkleidungsplatten befestigt sind. festigt und dienen zum Halten von Verkleidungsplat-which cladding panels are attached. strengthens and serves to hold cladding panels

Ein derartig ausgebildeter Eisenbahnwagen kann, 30 ten 5, deren Außenfläche bei 6 gewellt ist. Die Verda die zeitraubenden teuren Richtarbeiten fortfallen, kleidungsplatten 5 bestehen z. B. aus rostfreiem Stahlblech, aus einer Aluminium-Legierung oder aus Kunststoff. Werden die Verkleidungsplatten aus Kunststoff hergestellt, so können sie auch eine glatte 35 Oberfläche aufweisen, wobei jedoch ihre Dicke entsprechend größer zu wählen ist. Zum Befestigen der Verkleidungsplatten 5 an den Trägern 4 können die Platten 5 Längsrillen 13 aufweisen, in die Schrauben 14 eingesetzt werden, die die Verbindung mit denSuch a trained railroad car can, 30 th 5, the outer surface of which is corrugated at 6. The verda Eliminate the time-consuming expensive straightening work, cladding panels 5 are z. B. made of stainless steel sheet, made of an aluminum alloy or plastic. Are the cladding panels made Manufactured from plastic, they can also have a smooth surface, although their thickness is appropriate to choose larger. To attach the cladding panels 5 to the carriers 4 can Plates 5 have longitudinal grooves 13, are inserted into the screws 14, the connection with the

Der Eisenbahnwagen weist einen selbsttragenden 4<> Trägern 4 herstellen (Fig. 3). Die Längsrillen 13 Wagenkasten auf, welcher Bodenquerträger 1, Dach- können mit einem Dichtungsmaterial gefüllt und querspanten2 und Seitenwände 3 enthält. Die Dachquerspanten 2 tragen ein Dachblech 1O1 während die
Bodenquerträger 1 mit Längsträgern 9 zusammen die
Bodenplatte 12 tragen. Die genannten Teile des 45
Wagenkastens bestehen aus unlegiertem oder niedriglegiertem Kohlenstoffstahl und werden durch Lichtbogen- oder Punktschweißung miteinander verbunden.
Die Seitenwände 3 tragen ein Gerippe, welches
sich aus in der Längsrichtung erstreckenden Trä- 50 liehe Hohlräume ausfüllt.
The railroad car has a self-supporting 4 <> make girders 4 (Fig. 3). The longitudinal grooves 13 on the car body, which floor cross member 1, roof can be filled with a sealing material and contains querspanten2 and side walls 3. The roof transverse frames 2 carry a roof plate 1O 1 during the
Floor cross member 1 with longitudinal members 9 together the
Wear base plate 12. The mentioned parts of the 45
Car bodies are made of unalloyed or low-alloy carbon steel and are connected to one another by means of arc or spot welding.
The side walls 3 carry a framework, which
fills hollow spaces from trays extending in the longitudinal direction.

gern 4 und aus vertikalen, in der Zeichnung nicht Soll eine besonders gute Isolation erreicht werden,like 4 and from vertical ones, not shown in the drawing Should a particularly good insulation be achieved,

näher dargestellten Säulen zusammensetzt. Die Trä- so kann zweckmäßigerweise die Innenfläche der ger 4 und die Säulen sind an den Seitenwänden 3 Seitenwände 3 zusätzlich mit einer Isolationsschicht zweckmäßigerweise durch Schweißverbindung be- versehen sein.composed of pillars shown in more detail. The carrier can expediently be the inner surface of the ger 4 and the pillars are on the side walls 3 side walls 3 in addition with an insulation layer expediently be provided with a welded connection.

OW 528/tlOW 528 / tl

wesentlich schneller und leichter ausgeführt werden, als dies bisher der Fall war.can be carried out much faster and more easily than was previously the case.

Die Zeichnung gibt ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wieder, und zwar zeigtThe drawing shows an embodiment of the invention, namely shows

Fig. 1 einen vertikalen Querschnitt durch den Seitenwandteil eines Eisenbahnwagens in perspektivischer Darstellung,Fig. 1 is a vertical cross section through the side wall part of a railroad car in perspective Depiction,

Fig. 2 und 3 Einzelheiten dazu.Figs. 2 and 3 show details.

durch eine federnde Leiste 15 abgedeckt werden. Auf diese Weise soll das Eindringen von Wasser durch die Verbindungsstellen hindurch verhindert werden.be covered by a resilient strip 15. This way the ingress of water through the Connections are prevented through.

Zwischen den Verkleidungsplatten 5 und den Seitenwänden 3 befinden sich Hohlräume 7, welche mit Isolationsmaterial gefüllt sind (Fig. 2). Zweckmäßigerweise kann ein Kunststoffschaum Verwendung finden, welcher an Ort und Stelle entwickelt wird und samt-Between the cladding panels 5 and the side walls 3 there are cavities 7 which are filled with insulation material (FIG. 2). Appropriately, a plastic foam can be used, which is developed on the spot and together with

Claims (1)

Patentanspruch:Claim: Eisenbahnwagen mit selbsttragendem schalenförmigem Wagenkasten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die nicht gerichteten selbsttragenden Seitenwände (3) in an sich bekannter Weise an der Außenseite ein Gerippe (4) tragen, an welchem Verkleidungsplatten (5) befestigt sind. In Betracht gezogene Druckschriften:Railway wagons with a self-supporting, shell-shaped car body, characterized in that the non-directed self-supporting side walls (3) carry a framework (4) on the outside in a manner known per se, to which cladding panels (5) are attached. Considered publications: Deutsche Patentschriften Nr. 763 356, 866 501, 354; USA.-Patentschrift Nr. 2 620 750; »Last-Auto und Omnibus« Nr. 13/1955, S. 663;German patent specifications No. 763 356, 866 501, 354; U.S. Patent No. 2,620,750; "Last-Auto und Omnibus" No. 13/1955, p. 663; »Revue Generale des Chemins de Fer«, 1953, S. und 446."Revue Generale des Chemins de Fer", 1953, pp. And 446. Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen1 sheet of drawings ® m 52W11 5. «r ® m 52W11 5th «r
DEI12541A 1955-12-31 1956-12-07 Railway car with a self-supporting, shell-shaped car body Pending DE1082613B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1163667X 1955-12-31

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1082613B true DE1082613B (en) 1960-06-02

Family

ID=4560856

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEI12541A Pending DE1082613B (en) 1955-12-31 1956-12-07 Railway car with a self-supporting, shell-shaped car body

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1082613B (en)
FR (1) FR1163667A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3672309A (en) * 1970-07-13 1972-06-27 Pullman Inc Welded light alloy car construction
US4974900A (en) * 1983-12-23 1990-12-04 Swiss Aluminium Ltd. Vehicle superstructure, in particular for railway carriages for passenger transport

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03157261A (en) * 1989-08-09 1991-07-05 Hitachi Ltd Railway vehicle body

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2620750A (en) * 1948-11-01 1952-12-09 Budd Co Panel and panel cover, especially for railway cars
DE866501C (en) * 1951-08-30 1953-02-09 Siegener Eisenbahnbedarf Ag Roof for vehicles, especially lifting and sliding roof for rail freight cars
DE763356C (en) * 1942-05-23 1953-09-07 Starrbau G M B H A thin-walled, hollow metal component containing a filling compound
DE940354C (en) * 1952-03-08 1956-03-15 Delta Kuehlschrank G M B H Process for the production of large-capacity isolation containers for vehicles, isolation rooms or the like.

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE763356C (en) * 1942-05-23 1953-09-07 Starrbau G M B H A thin-walled, hollow metal component containing a filling compound
US2620750A (en) * 1948-11-01 1952-12-09 Budd Co Panel and panel cover, especially for railway cars
DE866501C (en) * 1951-08-30 1953-02-09 Siegener Eisenbahnbedarf Ag Roof for vehicles, especially lifting and sliding roof for rail freight cars
DE940354C (en) * 1952-03-08 1956-03-15 Delta Kuehlschrank G M B H Process for the production of large-capacity isolation containers for vehicles, isolation rooms or the like.

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3672309A (en) * 1970-07-13 1972-06-27 Pullman Inc Welded light alloy car construction
US4974900A (en) * 1983-12-23 1990-12-04 Swiss Aluminium Ltd. Vehicle superstructure, in particular for railway carriages for passenger transport

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1163667A (en) 1958-09-30

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