CN203237301U - Vehicle body torsional rigidity reinforcing structure - Google Patents
Vehicle body torsional rigidity reinforcing structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN203237301U CN203237301U CN 201320266505 CN201320266505U CN203237301U CN 203237301 U CN203237301 U CN 203237301U CN 201320266505 CN201320266505 CN 201320266505 CN 201320266505 U CN201320266505 U CN 201320266505U CN 203237301 U CN203237301 U CN 203237301U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种车身扭转刚度加强结构,包括:侧围加强件,一端设有第一定位连接部,其下表面用于与车身侧围连接;地板横梁,至少一端设有第二定位连接部,其下表面用于与车身地板连接;连接件,用于连接该侧围加强件以及地板横梁,一端设有与该第一定位部相对应的第三定位连接部,另一端设有与该第二定位连接部相对应的第四定位连接部。本实用新型的车身扭转刚度加强结构通过定位连接部将侧围加强件与连接件以及地板横梁与连接件进行定位并连接,从而完成连接件与侧围加强件以及地板横梁之间的精确定位,不需要焊接夹具,操作更方便,更同时大幅提高了车身的扭转刚度。
The utility model provides a torsional rigidity strengthening structure of a vehicle body, comprising: a side reinforcement member, one end of which is provided with a first positioning connection part, the lower surface of which is used to connect with the side wall of the vehicle body; a floor beam, at least one end of which is provided with a second positioning connection part, the lower surface of which is used to connect with the body floor; the connecting part is used to connect the side wall reinforcement and the floor beam, one end is provided with a third positioning connection part corresponding to the first positioning part, and the other end is provided with a third positioning connection part corresponding to the first positioning part. The second positioning connection part corresponds to the fourth positioning connection part. The torsional rigidity strengthening structure of the vehicle body of the utility model positions and connects the side wall reinforcement and the connector, and the floor beam and the connector through the positioning connection part, thereby completing the precise positioning between the connector, the side wall reinforcement and the floor beam, There is no need for welding fixtures, the operation is more convenient, and at the same time, the torsional rigidity of the car body is greatly improved.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及车辆车身结构的技术领域,具体涉及车身扭转刚度加强结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle body structure, in particular to a body torsional rigidity strengthening structure.
背景技术Background technique
汽车车身是汽车的最关键总成之一,车身应有足够的扭转刚度,扭转刚度不足,会导致车身局部区域出现大的变形,行车中会产生异响;而扭转刚度大的车辆,其碰撞性能、强度性能和操稳性能都会有较好的表现。The car body is one of the most critical assemblies of the car. The car body should have sufficient torsional rigidity. Insufficient torsional rigidity will cause large deformation in some areas of the car body, and abnormal noise will be generated during driving; and a vehicle with high torsional rigidity, its collision Performance, strength performance and handling performance will all have better performance.
所以提高车身的扭转刚度一直是业内工程师设计的重点,特别是对两厢车的车身结构设计,由于其后背门处的空间较大,常常会有扭转刚度不足的问题。Therefore, improving the torsional rigidity of the car body has always been the focus of design by engineers in the industry, especially for the design of the body structure of hatchbacks. Due to the large space at the back door, there is often a problem of insufficient torsional rigidity.
在现有技术中,常常采用搭接件来提升车身的扭转刚度,该搭接件的一端与车身侧围总成焊接在一起,另一端与车身地板总成焊接在一起。In the prior art, the torsional rigidity of the vehicle body is often improved by using a bridging piece. One end of the bridging piece is welded together with the side panel assembly of the vehicle body, and the other end is welded together with the floor assembly of the vehicle body.
一般来说,该搭接件会先与车身侧围总成焊接,再与车身地板总成焊接。但是在将搭接件与该车身侧围总成进行焊接时,为保证定位准确以及焊接质量,需要采用焊接夹具才能完成操作。由于车身侧围总成的结构复杂,相应的焊接夹具的结构也非常复杂,在进行焊接时,操作十分不便,焊接质量也不容易控制。Generally speaking, the lap joint will be welded with the body side panel assembly first, and then welded with the body floor assembly. However, when the lap joint is welded to the body side panel assembly, in order to ensure accurate positioning and welding quality, it is necessary to use a welding fixture to complete the operation. Due to the complex structure of the body side panel assembly, the structure of the corresponding welding jig is also very complicated. During welding, the operation is very inconvenient, and the welding quality is not easy to control.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的特征和优点在下文的描述中部分地陈述,或者可从该描述显而易见,或者可通过实践本实用新型而学习。Features and advantages of the invention are set forth in part in the description which follows, or may be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention.
为克服现有技术的问题,本实用新型提供一种车身扭转刚度加强结构,通过定位连接部将侧围加强件与连接件以及地板横梁与连接件进行定位并连接,从而完成连接件与侧围加强件以及地板横梁之间的精确定位,而且不需要焊接夹具,操作更方便。In order to overcome the problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a torsional rigidity strengthening structure of the vehicle body, which positions and connects the side wall reinforcement and the connecting part, as well as the floor beam and the connecting part through the positioning connection part, thereby completing the connection between the connecting part and the side wall Precise positioning between reinforcements and floor beams, and no welding jigs are required, making the operation more convenient.
本实用新型解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案如下:The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the problems of the technologies described above is as follows:
根据本实用新型的一个方面,提供一种车身扭转刚度加强结构,包括:侧围加强件,一端设有第一定位连接部,其下表面用于与车身侧围连接;地板横梁,至少一端设有第二定位连接部,其下表面用于与车身地板连接;连接件,用于连接该侧围加强件以及地板横梁,一端设有与该第一定位部相对应的第三定位连接部,另一端设有与该第二定位连接部相对应的第四定位连接部。According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a vehicle body torsional rigidity strengthening structure, comprising: a side wall reinforcement, one end of which is provided with a first positioning connection part, the lower surface of which is used to connect with the vehicle body side wall; floor beams, at least one end of which is provided with There is a second positioning connection part, the lower surface of which is used to connect with the body floor; the connecting piece is used to connect the side wall reinforcement and the floor beam, and a third positioning connection part corresponding to the first positioning part is provided at one end, The other end is provided with a fourth positioning connection portion corresponding to the second positioning connection portion.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,还包括第一螺栓以及第二螺栓,该第一螺栓穿过该第一定位连接部与第三定位连接部,用于固定该侧围加强件与连接件;该第二螺栓穿过该第二定位连接部与第四定位连接部,用于固定该地板横梁与连接件。According to an embodiment of the present invention, it further includes a first bolt and a second bolt, the first bolt passes through the first positioning connection part and the third positioning connection part, and is used for fixing the side wall reinforcement and the connecting part; The second bolt passes through the second positioning connection part and the fourth positioning connection part, and is used for fixing the floor beam and the connecting piece.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,该地板横梁的两端都设有第二定位连接部,该连接件与该侧围加强件以及该地板横梁构成U型结构。According to an embodiment of the present invention, both ends of the floor beam are provided with second positioning connection parts, and the connecting piece forms a U-shaped structure with the side wall reinforcement and the floor beam.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,该连接件的至少一端设有焊接边,用于与该侧围加强件或该地板横梁焊接。According to an embodiment of the present invention, at least one end of the connecting piece is provided with a welding edge for welding with the side wall reinforcement or the floor beam.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,该连接件的横截面呈U型,该第三定位连接部与第四定位连接部设置在该U型的底部,且该连接件沿纵向弯曲形成弧型。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the cross section of the connecting piece is U-shaped, the third positioning connecting portion and the fourth positioning connecting portion are arranged at the bottom of the U-shape, and the connecting piece is bent longitudinally to form an arc shape.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,在该U型的两个端部上设有翻边结构,用于与该车身侧围以及车身地板连接。According to an embodiment of the present invention, flange structures are provided on the two ends of the U-shape for connecting with the side wall of the vehicle body and the floor of the vehicle body.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,该侧围加强件的横截面呈U型,该第一定位连接部设置在该U型的底部,该侧围加强件设有第一定位连接部的一端的U型高度大于另一端的U型高度。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the cross section of the side wall reinforcement is U-shaped, the first positioning connection part is arranged at the bottom of the U shape, and the side wall reinforcement is provided with one end of the first positioning connection part. The U-height is greater than the U-height at the other end.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,在该U型的两个端部上设有翻边结构,用于与该车身侧围相连;或在该侧围加强件在未设置该第一定位连接部的一端的U型底部设有凸起,用于与该车身侧围相连。According to an embodiment of the present invention, flange structures are provided on the two ends of the U-shape for connecting with the side wall of the vehicle body; or the side wall reinforcement is not provided with the first positioning connection part One end of the U-shaped bottom is provided with a protrusion for connecting with the side wall of the vehicle body.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,该地板横梁的横截面呈U型,该第二定位连接部设置在该U型的底部,在该U型的两个端部上设有翻边结构,用于与该车身地板相连。According to one embodiment of the present invention, the cross-section of the floor beam is U-shaped, the second positioning connection part is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped, flange structures are provided on the two ends of the U-shaped, and connected to the body floor.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,该U型的底部或侧边设有减重部,用于减轻该地板横梁的重量。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom or side of the U-shape is provided with a weight-reducing portion for reducing the weight of the floor beam.
本实用新型提供了一种车身扭转刚度加强结构,采用定位连接部将侧围加强件与连接件以及地板横梁与连接件进行定位,从而不借助焊接夹具就完成连接件与车身侧围总成以及车身地板总成之间的精确定位,同时通过螺栓穿过定位连接部完成将侧围加强件与连接件之间以及地板横梁与连接件之间的固定连接,操作更方便,同时大幅提高车身的扭转刚度。The utility model provides a torsional rigidity strengthening structure of a vehicle body, which uses a positioning connection part to position the side wall reinforcement and the connecting part, as well as the floor beam and the connecting part, so that the connecting part and the side wall assembly of the vehicle body can be completed without using a welding fixture. Accurate positioning between the body floor assemblies, and the fixed connection between the side wall reinforcement and the connecting part and between the floor beam and the connecting part are completed by bolts passing through the positioning connection part, which makes the operation more convenient and greatly improves the stability of the car body. torsional stiffness.
通过阅读说明书,本领域普通技术人员将更好地了解这些技术方案的特征和内容。Those of ordinary skill in the art will better understand the features and contents of these technical solutions by reading the description.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面通过参考附图并结合实例具体地描述本实用新型,本实用新型的优点和实现方式将会更加明显,其中附图所示内容仅用于对本实用新型的解释说明,而不构成对本实用新型的任何意义上的限制,在附图中:The utility model is specifically described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with examples. The advantages and implementation methods of the present utility model will be more obvious. Limitations of any sense, in the attached drawings:
图1为本实用新型第一实施例的车身扭转刚度加强结构的具体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a specific structural schematic diagram of the torsional rigidity strengthening structure of the vehicle body according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型第二实施例的车身扭转刚度加强结构的具体结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a specific structural diagram of the torsional rigidity strengthening structure of the vehicle body according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型实施例的侧围加强件的正视图。Fig. 3 is a front view of the side wall reinforcement of the embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型实施例的侧围加强件的侧视图。Fig. 4 is a side view of the side wall reinforcement of the embodiment of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型实施例的地板横梁的正视图。Fig. 5 is a front view of the floor beam of the embodiment of the present invention.
图6为本实用新型实施例的连接件的立体结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the connector of the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1所示,本实用新型提供一种车身扭转刚度加强结构,包括:侧围加强件10,地板横梁30,以及用于连接该侧围加强件10以及地板横梁30的连接件20。As shown in FIG. 1 , the utility model provides a torsional rigidity reinforcement structure for a vehicle body, including: a
请同时参照图3,该侧围加强件10的一端设有第一定位连接部11,该第一定位连接部11可以为螺栓孔;其下表面与车身侧围40相连。在本实施例中,该侧围加强件的横截面呈U型,该第一定位连接部11设置在该U型的底部,在该U型的两个端部上设有翻边结构13,用于与该车身侧围40相连;为了与车身侧围40更好地连接,还可以在该侧围加强件11未设置第一连接部11的一端的U型底部设置凸起12,该凸起12同样用于与该车身侧围40相连。请再参照图4,图4为本实用新型实施例的侧围加强件的侧视图。该侧围加强件10设有第一定位连接部11的一端的U型高度大于另一端的U型高度,如此可以有效减轻该侧围加强件10的重量,同时降低成本。Please also refer to FIG. 3 , one end of the
该地板横梁30的横截面同样呈U型,请同时参照图5,图5为本实用新型实施例的地板横梁的正视图。该地板横梁30至少一端设有第二定位连接部31,该第二定位连接部31可以为螺栓孔,并设置在U型的底部;地板横梁30的下表面则用于与车身地板50连接。在本实施例中,该地板横梁30至少一端设有两个第二定位连接部31,如此可以更好地实现与连接件20的定位。但是本实用新型并不对地板横梁30上第二定位连接部31的个数做限定。为了更好地实现该地板横梁30与车身地板50的连接,在该U型的两个端部上可以设置翻边结构33,增加与车身地板50的连接面积。同时为了减轻地板横梁30的重量,该U型的底部或侧边可以设置减重部32,在本实施例中,该减重部32可以壁厚小于地板横梁30其他部位壁厚的坑洞或直接为穿通的孔状结构,且该减重部32同时设置在该U型的底部以及侧边。The cross section of the
该连接件20的结构请参照图6,该连接件20的横截面呈U型,且连接件20沿纵向弯曲形成弧型。在连接件20一端的U型底部上设有与该第一定位部11相对应的第三定位连接部21,另一端的U型底部上设有与该第二定位连接部31相对应的第四定位连接部22;同样该第三定位连接部21以及第四定位连接部22可以为螺栓孔。在本实施例中,该侧围加强件10上设有一个第一连接部11,所以该连接件20上也仅需设置一个第三连接部21,而地板横梁3上设有两个第二定位连接部31,所以该连接件20上也设有两个第四连接部22,且上述三个位于连接件20上的三个定位连接部不在一条直线上,所以该连接件20能更稳定地实现与侧围加强件10以及地板横梁30的连接。Please refer to FIG. 6 for the structure of the connecting
在本实施例中,该连接件20在设有第三定位连接部21的一端上更设有焊接边23,该焊接边23用于与侧围加强件10焊接,加强连接件20以及侧围加强件10的连接强度。当然,虽然图中未显示,也可以在连接件20设有第四定位部22的一端设置焊接边,用于加强连接件20以及地板横梁30的连接强度。In this embodiment, the connecting
在使用连接件20将侧围加强件10以及地板横梁30进行连接时,可以采用第一螺栓61穿过该第一定位连接部11与第三定位连接部21,将侧围加强件10与连接件20进行定位并连接;同时采用第二螺栓62穿过该第二定位连接部31与第四定位连接部22,将地板横梁30与连接件20进行定位并连接,当然,在本实施例中,需要一个第一螺栓61以及两个第二螺栓62。为了进一步加强连接件20的连接作用,在该连接件20U型的两个端部上设置翻边结构24以及25,其中翻边结构25用于与车身侧围40连接,翻边结构24用于与车身地板50连接。When using the connecting
在具体实施时,可以先利用焊接等方式将侧围加强件10与车身侧围40相连,同时将地板横梁30与车身地板50相连,最后再利用第一螺栓61、第二螺栓62以及连接件20将侧围加强件10以及地板横梁30进行连接;并将连接件20的翻边结构24与车身侧围40进行焊接,将连接件20的翻边结构25与车身地板50进行焊接,将连接件20的焊接边23焊接在侧围加强件10上。In specific implementation, the
请再参照图2,图2为本实用新型第二实施例的车身扭转刚度加强结构的具体结构示意图。在本实施例中,该地板横梁30的两端都设有第二定位连接部31,也就是说,在该地板横梁30的两端都连有连接件20以及侧围加强件10,所以连接件20与侧围加强件10以及地板横梁30构成U型结构,能够大幅提高车身的扭转刚度。其余部分与上述实施例相同,在此不再赘述。Please refer to FIG. 2 again. FIG. 2 is a specific structural diagram of the torsional rigidity strengthening structure of the vehicle body according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the two ends of the
本实用新型提供一种车身扭转刚度加强结构,其包括侧围加强件、地板横梁以及连接件,通过螺栓和连接件把地板横梁与侧围加强件进行定位并连接,形成一个U型结构,不仅能够节省一套夹具,而且能够大幅提高车身的扭转刚度。The utility model provides a vehicle body torsional rigidity strengthening structure, which includes a side wall reinforcement, a floor beam and a connecting piece, and the floor beam and the side wall reinforcement are positioned and connected through the bolts and the connecting piece to form a U-shaped structure, which not only A set of fixtures can be saved, and the torsional rigidity of the vehicle body can be greatly improved.
同时,本实用新型通过侧围加强件U型高度的设计以及地板横梁上减重部的设计,有效的减轻了车身扭转刚度加强结构的重量,同时降低了成本。At the same time, the utility model effectively reduces the weight of the torsional rigidity strengthening structure of the vehicle body and reduces the cost through the design of the U-shaped height of the side wall reinforcement and the design of the lightening part on the floor beam.
以上参照附图说明了本实用新型的优选实施例,本领域技术人员不脱离本实用新型的范围和实质,可以有多种变型方案实现本实用新型。举例而言,作为一个实施例的部分示出或描述的特征可用于另一实施例以得到又一实施例。以上仅为本实用新型较佳可行的实施例而已,并非因此局限本实用新型的权利范围,凡运用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效变化,均包含于本实用新型的权利范围之内。The preferred embodiment of the utility model has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art can realize the utility model in various variants without departing from the scope and essence of the utility model. For example, features illustrated or described as part of one embodiment can be used on another embodiment to yield a still further embodiment. The above are only preferred and feasible embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of rights of the present utility model. All equivalent changes made by using the description and drawings of the utility model are included in the scope of rights of the utility model. Inside.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115520280A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2022-12-27 | 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 | Body structure and vehicle |
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2013
- 2013-05-15 CN CN 201320266505 patent/CN203237301U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115520280A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2022-12-27 | 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 | Body structure and vehicle |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20131016 |