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CN201431009Y - a sole - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN201431009Y
CN201431009Y CN2009200712547U CN200920071254U CN201431009Y CN 201431009 Y CN201431009 Y CN 201431009Y CN 2009200712547 U CN2009200712547 U CN 2009200712547U CN 200920071254 U CN200920071254 U CN 200920071254U CN 201431009 Y CN201431009 Y CN 201431009Y
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bottom layer
sole
outer bottom
groove
saddle
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师晟
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Shanghai University of Engineering Science
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Shanghai University of Engineering Science
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种鞋的组成部件,属于制鞋领域。一种鞋底,其特征是包括三层,分别为内底层(1)、中底层(2)和外底层(3);所述内底层(1)表面的下方中间部位,有向下凸出后形成的平衡支撑凸头(14),匹配固定在中底层(2)中间的凹槽(24)内,在内底层(1)和中底层(2)之间,凹槽(24)前后分别固定设置有前后金属弹力装置(21,22),所述外底层(3)位于中底层(2)下,向上包裹着中底层(2)和内底层(1),向后连接后跟垫(4)。本实用新型提供了一种在行走时产生助力作用,减少脚力疲倦的鞋底,而且不同的足弓类型或适应不同鞋跟高度的人都可通过运用平衡点和缓冲力产生轻松的步姿。

Figure 200920071254

The utility model relates to a component part of shoes, which belongs to the field of shoe making. A shoe sole is characterized in that it includes three layers, which are respectively an inner bottom layer (1), a middle bottom layer (2) and an outer bottom layer (3); the lower middle part of the surface of the inner bottom layer (1) has a rear bottom protruding downwards. The formed balanced support protrusion (14) is matched and fixed in the groove (24) in the middle of the middle bottom layer (2), between the inner bottom layer (1) and the middle bottom layer (2), the front and back of the groove (24) are respectively fixed Front and rear metal elastic devices (21, 22) are provided, the outer bottom layer (3) is located under the middle bottom layer (2), wraps the middle bottom layer (2) and the inner bottom layer (1) upwards, and connects the heel pad (4) backward . The utility model provides a sole that can generate power-assist effect when walking and reduce foot fatigue, and people with different arch types or different heel heights can produce easy walking postures by using balance points and buffering forces.

Figure 200920071254

Description

一种鞋底 a sole

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种鞋的组成部件,尤其涉及一种鞋底。The utility model relates to a component part of a shoe, in particular to a shoe sole.

背景技术 Background technique

现在人们穿鞋越来越要求舒适和适宜运动,所以现在生产和出售的鞋,尤其是运动鞋都有一些特别的结构设计,从而让人穿着舒适。Now people wear shoes more and more require comfort and suitable for sports, so the shoes produced and sold now, especially sports shoes, all have some special structural designs, so that people can wear them comfortably.

这些设计一般包括鞋面或鞋底的设计,鞋面采用孔洞或棉质材料等增加透气性,鞋底增厚,中间有空间,同样增加透气性,采用一些特别的鞋底材料、增加减震功能等等。如果人们需要长时间行走时,虽然现有的这种透气、减震的鞋子穿着会较舒适,但是因现在的这种鞋并没有起帮助和助力的功能,时间一长仍然会疲劳,影响行走。These designs generally include the design of the upper or sole. The upper uses holes or cotton materials to increase air permeability. The sole is thickened with a space in the middle, which also increases air permeability. Some special sole materials are used to increase shock absorption, etc. . If people need to walk for a long time, although the existing breathable and shock-absorbing shoes will be more comfortable to wear, but because the present shoes do not have the function of helping and boosting, they will still get tired after a long time and affect walking. .

因此希望在鞋底上对现有的进行改进,依据人体足部结构和力学现象,运用平衡点和缓冲力来调节足部跖骨和腿部关节的压力,并产生助力帮助行走,从而产生行走姿态上的整体协调性,让人们以轻松的姿态行走。Therefore, it is hoped to improve the existing ones on the soles. According to the structure and mechanical phenomena of the human foot, the balance point and buffer force are used to adjust the pressure of the foot metatarsals and leg joints, and generate power to help walking, thereby creating an improved walking posture. The overall coordination allows people to walk with a relaxed posture.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种鞋底,解决现有技术的鞋因没有助力作用而影响轻松行走的缺陷。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a shoe sole, which solves the defect that the shoes in the prior art have no power-assisted function and affect easy walking.

技术方案Technical solutions

一种鞋底,其特征是:包括三层,分别为内底层1、中底层2和外底层3;所述内底层1的上表面紧贴脚底,在前面脚掌和后面脚跟处设置有纳米纤维内垫11,表面下方主体部分中间向下凸出形成平衡支撑凸头14,匹配固定在中底层2中间的凹槽24内,在内底层1和中底层2之间,凹槽24前后分别固定设置有前后金属弹力装置21、22,后金属弹力装置22的后端有向下的压缩弹簧221固定到后跟垫4上,所述外底层3位于中底层2下,向上包裹着中底层2和内底层1,向后连接后跟垫4。A kind of shoe sole, it is characterized in that: comprises three layers, is inner bottom layer 1, middle bottom layer 2 and outer bottom layer 3 respectively; Pad 11, the middle of the main part below the surface protrudes downwards to form a balanced support protrusion 14, which is matched and fixed in the groove 24 in the middle of the middle bottom layer 2, between the inner bottom layer 1 and the middle bottom layer 2, the front and rear of the grooves 24 are fixed respectively There are front and rear metal elastic devices 21, 22, and the rear end of the rear metal elastic device 22 has a downward compression spring 221 fixed on the heel pad 4. The outer bottom layer 3 is located under the middle bottom layer 2, and wraps up the middle bottom layer 2 and the inner bottom layer. Bottom layer 1, back to heel pad 4.

所述外底层3在后跟处有一开口内缝34,后跟处向上有调整弯钩33,所述后跟垫4下面后端有一排上下多个不同高度的朝外开口的调整槽43,所述调整弯钩33嵌在后跟垫4的任一调整槽43内。The outer bottom layer 3 has an open inner seam 34 at the heel, and there is an adjustment hook 33 upwards at the heel, and there is a row of adjustment grooves 43 at the bottom of the heel pad 4 that open outwards with a plurality of different heights up and down. The crotch 33 is embedded in any adjusting groove 43 of the heel pad 4 .

所述调整槽43有两个,分为第一调整槽和第二调整槽。There are two adjustment grooves 43, which are divided into a first adjustment groove and a second adjustment groove.

所述内底层1的上表面中央有一半球形软性凸起12。There is a hemispherical soft protrusion 12 in the center of the upper surface of the inner bottom layer 1 .

所述前后金属弹力装置21、22上下分别在内底层1和中底层2上设置有降噪固定块13、23。The front and rear metal elastic devices 21, 22 are provided with noise-reducing fixing blocks 13, 23 on the inner bottom layer 1 and the middle bottom layer 2 respectively.

所述外底层3的底部中间和开口内缝34与外底层3主体之间装有减震块32。A damping block 32 is installed between the bottom middle of the outer bottom layer 3 and the inner seam 34 of the opening and the main body of the outer bottom layer 3 .

所述外底层3上有连接内底层边缘的橡胶透气条31,从外底层的前端一直连接到后跟垫4上,透气条的前后有透气孔311。The rubber breathable strip 31 that connects the edge of the inner bottom layer is arranged on the outer bottom layer 3, and is connected to the heel pad 4 from the front end of the outer bottom layer, and there are air holes 311 before and after the breathable strip.

所述外底层3的触地底面有四周高中间低的点弧形花纹。The ground-touching bottom surface of the outer bottom layer 3 has a point-arc pattern with high surroundings and low middle.

所述后跟垫4为倒“V”形,顶端有透气孔41,下面后端有与外底层3连接的调整槽43,前端边缘与外底层3连接,中间与内底层1上表面相接,表面有纳米纤维内垫42。The heel pad 4 is in the shape of an inverted "V", with air holes 41 at the top, an adjustment groove 43 connected to the outer bottom layer 3 at the rear end below, the front edge is connected to the outer bottom layer 3, and the middle is connected to the upper surface of the inner bottom layer 1. There is a nanofiber inner pad 42 on the surface.

有益效果Beneficial effect

本实用新型提供了一种在行走时产生助力作用,减少脚力疲倦的鞋底,让人们以轻松的姿态进行行走,而且不同的足弓类型或适应不同鞋跟高度的人都可通过运用平衡点和缓冲力产生轻松的步姿。The utility model provides a sole that can generate power-assist effect when walking and reduce foot fatigue, allowing people to walk in a relaxed posture, and people with different arch types or different heel heights can use balance points and Cushioning creates an effortless stride.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型鞋底结构设计的外部示意图;Fig. 1 is the external schematic diagram of the utility model sole structure design;

图2为本实用新型鞋底结构设计的内部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model sole structure design;

图3为本实用新型鞋底结构设计的底面结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the bottom surface structure schematic diagram of the utility model sole structure design;

图4为本实用新型鞋底结构设计的倒V字形后跟垫结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the inverted V-shaped heel pad of the utility model sole structure design;

其中:1.内底层;11.纳米纤维内垫;12.半球形软性凸起;13.内底层降噪固定块;14.平衡支撑凸头;2.中底层;21.前金属弹力装置;22.后金属弹力装置;221.弹簧;23.中底层降噪固定块;24.凹槽;3.外底层;31.橡胶透气条;311.前后透气孔;32.减震块;33.调整弯钩;34.开口内缝;4.后跟垫;41.透气孔;42.纳米纤维内垫;43.调整槽。Among them: 1. Inner bottom layer; 11. Nanofiber inner pad; 12. Hemispherical soft protrusion; 13. Inner bottom noise reduction fixed block; 14. Balanced support bump; 2. Middle bottom layer; 21. Front metal elastic device ; 22. Rear metal elastic device; 221. Spring; 23. Middle bottom noise reduction fixed block; 24. Groove; 3. Outer bottom layer; 31. Rubber air strip; .Adjustment hook; 34. Opening inner seam; 4. Heel pad; 41. Ventilation hole; 42. Nanofiber inner pad; 43. Adjustment groove.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合具体实施例,进一步阐述本实用新型。Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the utility model.

一种鞋底,包括三层,分别为内底层1、中底层2和外底层3;所述内底层1的上表面紧贴脚底,在前面脚掌和后面脚跟处设置有纳米纤维抗菌内垫11,内垫11上有凸点,可对脚底略微起到按摩作用,表面下方主体部分中间向下凸出形成平衡支撑凸头14,匹配固定在中底层2中间的凹槽24内,在内底层1和中底层2之间,凹槽24前后分别固定设置有前后金属弹力装置21、22,这样当前足和后足在行走时的起伏状态下,使内底层1的前端和后端在杠杆原理下做出自然的前后配合,产生足部的均匀受力,并且通过前金属弹力装置21和后金属弹力装置22的相互配合产生助力作用,后金属弹力装置22的后端有向下的压缩弹簧221固定到后跟垫4上,共同构成整体的助力作用,所述外底层3位于中底层2下,向上包裹着中底层2和内底层1,向后连接后跟垫4,由弹性和耐磨的橡胶防滑层和纳米复合材料组成。A kind of sole, comprises three layers, is respectively inner bottom layer 1, middle bottom layer 2 and outer bottom layer 3; The upper surface of described inner bottom layer 1 is close to the sole of the foot, and nanofiber antibacterial inner pad 11 is arranged at the sole of the front foot and the back heel, There are bumps on the inner pad 11, which can slightly massage the soles of the feet. The middle of the main part under the surface protrudes downwards to form a balanced support bump 14, which is matched and fixed in the groove 24 in the middle of the middle bottom layer 2. The inner bottom layer 1 Between the bottom and the middle bottom 2, the groove 24 is fixedly provided with front and rear metal elastic devices 21, 22 respectively, so that the front and rear feet of the front foot and the rear foot are in the undulating state when walking, so that the front end and the rear end of the inner bottom layer 1 are under the principle of leverage. Make a natural front and back fit, produce uniform force on the foot, and produce a boosting effect through the mutual cooperation of the front metal elastic device 21 and the rear metal elastic device 22, and the rear end of the rear metal elastic device 22 has a downward compression spring 221 It is fixed on the heel pad 4 to jointly form the overall boosting effect. The outer bottom layer 3 is located under the middle bottom layer 2, wraps the middle bottom layer 2 and the inner bottom layer 1 upwards, and connects the heel pad 4 backward. It is made of elastic and wear-resistant rubber Composed of anti-slip layer and nanocomposite materials.

所述外底层3在后跟处有一开口内缝34,后跟处向上有调整弯钩33,所述后跟垫4下面后端有一排上下多个不同高度的朝外开口的调整槽43,所述调整弯钩33嵌在后跟垫4的任一调整槽43内,可起到调节鞋底结构的高度,对适应不同的鞋跟高度或需要不同鞋底高度的地面提供高度调节的选择。所述调整槽43可做两个,分为第一调整槽和第二调整槽。The outer bottom layer 3 has an open inner seam 34 at the heel, and there is an adjustment hook 33 upwards at the heel, and there is a row of adjustment grooves 43 at the bottom of the heel pad 4 that open outwards with a plurality of different heights up and down. The crotch 33 is embedded in any adjusting groove 43 of the heel pad 4, which can regulate the height of the sole structure, and provides the option of height adjustment for adapting to different heel heights or requiring different sole heights. The adjustment groove 43 can be made into two, divided into a first adjustment groove and a second adjustment groove.

所述内底层1的上表面中央有一半球形软性凸起12,对不同的足弓形式都能起到缓解足弓疲劳的作用。There is a hemispherical soft protrusion 12 in the center of the upper surface of the inner bottom layer 1, which can relieve the fatigue of the arch of the foot for different forms of the arch of the foot.

所述前后金属弹力装置21、22上下分别在内底层1和中底层2上设置有降噪固定块13、23,可采用纳米复合材料制作,不仅对运动中的前后金属弹力装置21、22起到降低噪声和固定的作用,而且上下都有的降噪固定块13、23也能在相碰时产生上下相互减震力。The front and rear metal elastic devices 21, 22 are respectively provided with noise-reducing fixing blocks 13, 23 on the inner bottom layer 1 and the middle bottom layer 2, which can be made of nanocomposite materials, not only for the front and rear metal elastic devices 21, 22 in motion. To reduce noise and fix the effect, and the noise reduction fixed blocks 13,23 that have up and down can also produce up and down mutual damping force when colliding.

所述外底层3的底部中间和开口内缝34与外底层3主体之间装有减震块32,减震块32上有凹形弧线的空隙,起吸震的作用。外底层3上有连接内底层边缘的橡胶透气条31,从外底层的前端一直连接到后跟垫4上,透气条的前后有透气孔311,使鞋内产生空气循环的效果。In the middle of the bottom of the outer bottom layer 3 and between the inner seam 34 of the opening and the main body of the outer bottom layer 3, a shock absorbing block 32 is arranged, and the space of a concave arc is arranged on the shock absorbing block 32, which plays the role of shock absorption. The rubber breathable strip 31 that connects the edge of the inner bottom layer is arranged on the outer bottom layer 3, is connected on the heel pad 4 from the front end of the outer bottom layer, and the air vent 311 is arranged before and after the breathable strip, so that the effect of air circulation is produced in the shoes.

外底层3的触地底面有四周高中间低的点弧形花纹,四周高的点弧形由硬质橡胶材料构成,中间低的圆点形和半括号形的突出排列结构,由软质橡胶材料构成,增强对地面的抓地力和防滑力。The ground-touching bottom surface of the outer bottom layer 3 has a dotted arc-shaped pattern high in the middle and low in the surroundings. The high dotted arcs in the surroundings are made of hard rubber materials, and the protruding arrangement structures of the low dots and semi-brackets in the middle are made of soft rubber. The material is constructed to enhance the grip and anti-slip on the ground.

所述后跟垫4为倒“V”形,制作成具有符合脚跟背面的曲线形状,顶端有透气孔41,下面后端有与外底层3连接的调整槽43,前端边缘与外底层3连接,中间与内底层1上表面相接,有一纳米纤维抗菌内垫42。Described heel pad 4 is inverted " V " shape, is made to have the curve shape that conforms to the back of heel, and air vent 41 is arranged at the top, and the adjusting groove 43 that is connected with outer bottom layer 3 is arranged at the rear end below, and the front end edge is connected with outer bottom layer 3, The middle is in contact with the upper surface of the inner bottom layer 1, and there is a nanofiber antibacterial inner pad 42.

本鞋底通过结构设计上的支撑平衡点,后跟垫和前后金属弹力结构装置的配合,后跟高度的调节,透气湿度循环等功能和材料的共同作用下,实现产生助力、减震和穿着舒适的效果。Through the supporting balance point in the structural design, the cooperation of the heel pad and the front and rear metal elastic structure devices, the adjustment of the heel height, the ventilation and humidity circulation and other functions and materials, the sole achieves the effects of power assistance, shock absorption and comfortable wearing. .

Claims (9)

1. a sole is characterized in that: comprise three layers, be respectively interior bottom (1), middle bottom (2) and outer bottom (3); The upper surface of bottom (1) is close to sole in described, sole and back heel place are provided with pad (11) in the nanofiber in front, protrude downwards in the middle of the lower face main part and form balanced support plush copper (14), coupling is fixed in the middle groove (24) of middle bottom (2), between interior bottom (1) and middle bottom (2), metal elastic force device (21 before and after being set with respectively before and after the groove (24), 22), the rear end of back metal elastic force device (22) has downward compression spring (221) to be fixed on the saddle (4), described outer bottom (3) is arranged under the bottom (2), upwards be wrapped in middle bottom (2) and interior bottom (1), connect saddle (4) backward.
2. sole as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described outer bottom (3) has an opening inseam (34) at the heel place, upwards there is adjustment crotch (33) at the heel place, described saddle (4) surface rear end down has the row adjustment groove (43) of the opening outwardly of a plurality of differing heights up and down, and described adjustment crotch (33) is embedded in arbitrary adjustment groove (43) of saddle (4).
3. sole as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described adjustment groove (43) has two, is divided into first and adjusts the groove and the second adjustment groove.
4. sole as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: the upper face center of bottom (1) has the soft projection of a hemispherical (12) in described.
5. sole as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: interior respectively up and down bottoms of described front and back metal elastic force devices (21,22) (1) and middle bottom (2) are provided with noise reduction fixed block (13,23).
6. sole as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: in the middle of the bottom of described outer bottom (3) and between opening inseam (34) and outer bottom (3) main body snubber block (32) is housed.
7. sole as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: the ventilative bar (31) of rubber at bottom edge in connecting is arranged on the described outer bottom (3), be connected on the saddle (4) from the front end of outer bottom always, there is air-vent (311) front and back of ventilative bar.
8. sole as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: low some arc decorative pattern between senior middle school around the bottom surface of contacting to earth of described outer bottom (3) has.
9. sole as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described saddle (4) is for falling " V " shape, there is air-vent (41) on the top, following surface rear end has the adjustment groove (43) that is connected with outer bottom (3), front edge is connected with outer bottom (3), middle and interior bottom (1) upper surface joins, and there is pad (42) in the nanofiber on the surface.
CN2009200712547U 2009-04-28 2009-04-28 a sole Expired - Fee Related CN201431009Y (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103082566A (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-05-08 浙江红蜻蜓鞋业股份有限公司 Assistance shoes

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103082566A (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-05-08 浙江红蜻蜓鞋业股份有限公司 Assistance shoes

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