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CN201203605Y - Sludge specific resistance measuring device - Google Patents

Sludge specific resistance measuring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201203605Y
CN201203605Y CNU2008200584332U CN200820058433U CN201203605Y CN 201203605 Y CN201203605 Y CN 201203605Y CN U2008200584332 U CNU2008200584332 U CN U2008200584332U CN 200820058433 U CN200820058433 U CN 200820058433U CN 201203605 Y CN201203605 Y CN 201203605Y
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funnel
fixed
buchner funnel
suction
suction filter
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008200584332U
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Chinese (zh)
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俞庭康
刘涛
沈洪
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Tongji University
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Tongji University
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种污泥比阻测定装置。由计量管、布氏漏斗、真空表、吸滤筒、防空阀、真空泵、固定架和滤纸放置器组成,布氏漏斗由漏斗、抽气三通、防滴水管和固定支架组成,漏斗位于固定支架上方,且其底部伸入固定支架内,漏斗底部出口连接防滴水管,固定支架一侧设有抽气三通;计量管固定于固定架一侧,布氏漏斗的固定支架套于计量管上方,吸滤筒固定于底板上方,吸滤筒顶部装有真空表和调节阀,底部设有放空阀,布氏漏斗的抽气三通通过PVC管联接装置连接PVC管,PVC管通过PVC管联接装置连接于吸滤筒顶部;吸滤筒通过PVC管连接真空泵;滤纸放置器位于布氏漏斗的漏斗内。本实用新型结构小巧,测定精度高,拆装、使用、搬运十分方便。

Figure 200820058433

The utility model relates to a sludge specific resistance measuring device. It is composed of metering tube, Buchner funnel, vacuum gauge, suction filter cartridge, air-proof valve, vacuum pump, fixed frame and filter paper placer. Buchner funnel is composed of funnel, suction tee, anti-drip pipe and fixed bracket. Above the bracket, and its bottom extends into the fixed bracket, the bottom outlet of the funnel is connected to the anti-drip pipe, and the side of the fixed bracket is provided with a suction tee; the metering tube is fixed on the side of the fixed bracket, and the fixed bracket of the Buchner funnel is set on the metering tube On the top, the suction filter cartridge is fixed above the bottom plate. The top of the suction filter cartridge is equipped with a vacuum gauge and a regulating valve, and the bottom is equipped with a vent valve. The suction tee of the Buchner funnel is connected to the PVC pipe through the PVC pipe connection device, and the PVC pipe passes through the PVC pipe The coupling device is connected to the top of the suction filter cylinder; the suction filter cylinder is connected to the vacuum pump through a PVC pipe; the filter paper placer is located in the funnel of the Buchner funnel. The utility model has the advantages of compact structure, high measuring precision, and convenient disassembly, use and transportation.

Figure 200820058433

Description

污泥比阻测定装置 Sludge specific resistance measuring device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种污泥比阻测定装置。The utility model relates to a sludge specific resistance measuring device.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,各大专院校和科研单位正在使用的污泥比阻测定装置均采用玻璃器皿、瓷器、管道、真空泵、铁板固定架等组件临时装配而成,拆装麻烦,易破损,测定精度不高,给测定操作带来诸多不便,也给实验结果造成一定误差。At present, the sludge specific resistance measuring devices being used by various colleges and universities and scientific research units are temporarily assembled from glassware, porcelain, pipes, vacuum pumps, iron plate fixing frames and other components, which are troublesome to disassemble and easily damaged, and the measurement accuracy is not good High, which brings a lot of inconvenience to the measurement operation, and also causes some errors to the experimental results.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种体积小,使用方便,不会打破,而且测定精度高,读数准确的污泥比阻测定装置。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sludge specific resistance measuring device which is small in size, easy to use, will not break, and has high measuring precision and accurate reading.

本实用新型提出的污泥比阻测定装置,由计量管1、布氏漏斗2、PVC管3、真空表4、PVC管联接装置5、调节阀6、吸滤筒7、防空阀8、真空泵9、底板10、固定架11和滤纸放置器12组成,其结构如图1所示。其中,布氏漏斗2由漏斗13、抽气三通14、防滴水管15和固定支架16组成,漏斗13位于固定支架16上方,且其底部伸入固定支架16内,漏斗13底部出口连接防滴水管15,固定支架16一侧设有抽气三通14;固定架11位于底板10上方,计量管1通过螺栓固定于固定架11一侧,布氏漏斗2的固定支架16套于计量管1上方,吸滤筒7固定于底板10上方,吸滤筒7顶部装有真空表4和调节阀6,底部设有放空阀8,布氏漏斗2的抽气三通16的一侧通过PVC管联接装置5连接PVC管3一端,PVC管3另一端通过PVC管联接装置5连接于吸滤筒7顶部;吸滤筒7通过PVC管连接真空泵9;滤纸放置器12位于布氏漏斗2的漏斗13内。The sludge specific resistance measuring device proposed by the utility model is composed of a metering tube 1, a Buchner funnel 2, a PVC tube 3, a vacuum gauge 4, a PVC tube connection device 5, a regulating valve 6, a suction filter cartridge 7, an air-proof valve 8, and a vacuum pump 9. It consists of a base plate 10, a fixing frame 11 and a filter paper placer 12, the structure of which is shown in Figure 1. Wherein, Buchner funnel 2 is made up of funnel 13, air extraction tee 14, anti-drip pipe 15 and fixed support 16, and funnel 13 is positioned at the top of fixed support 16, and its bottom stretches in the fixed support 16, and the outlet of funnel 13 bottoms is connected to prevent The dripping pipe 15 and the side of the fixed bracket 16 are provided with a suction tee 14; the fixed bracket 11 is located above the bottom plate 10, the metering tube 1 is fixed on the side of the fixed bracket 11 by bolts, and the fixed bracket 16 of the Buchner funnel 2 is set on the metering tube 1, the suction filter cartridge 7 is fixed above the bottom plate 10, the top of the suction filter cartridge 7 is equipped with a vacuum gauge 4 and a regulating valve 6, and the bottom is provided with a vent valve 8, and one side of the suction tee 16 of the Buchner funnel 2 passes through the PVC The pipe connection device 5 is connected to one end of the PVC pipe 3, and the other end of the PVC pipe 3 is connected to the top of the suction filter cartridge 7 through the PVC pipe connection device 5; the suction filter cartridge 7 is connected to the vacuum pump 9 through the PVC pipe; Inside the funnel 13.

本实用新型的工作过程如下:The working process of the present utility model is as follows:

将计量管1固定在固定架11上、布氏漏斗2套在计量管1上,用滤纸放置器12将滤纸安放在布氏漏斗2的底部,用水湿润滤纸,使其紧贴布氏漏斗2的底部和周壁,倒掉计量管1内的水,用二根PVC管3分别插入布氏漏斗2和吸滤筒7、吸滤筒7和真空泵9的PVC管联接装置5。将测定污泥样倒入布氏漏斗2内的滤纸中,启动真空泵9,用调节阀6将真空表4的真空度调至测定值,同时每隔10~15s记录计量管1内过滤水的体积,直至计量管1内的水体积不变时,打开调节阀6,关闭真空泵9,停止测定。Fix the metering tube 1 on the fixed frame 11, set the Buchner funnel 2 on the metering tube 1, place the filter paper on the bottom of the Buchner funnel 2 with the filter paper placer 12, moisten the filter paper with water to make it close to the Buchner funnel 2 The bottom and the peripheral wall of the bottom and the surrounding wall, pour out the water in the metering tube 1, insert the PVC pipe connection device 5 of the Buchner funnel 2 and the suction filter cartridge 7, the suction filter cartridge 7 and the vacuum pump 9 respectively with two PVC pipes 3. Pour the measured sludge sample into the filter paper in the Buchner funnel 2, start the vacuum pump 9, adjust the vacuum degree of the vacuum gauge 4 to the measured value with the regulating valve 6, and record the filtered water in the metering tube 1 every 10 to 15s. Volume until the volume of water in the metering tube 1 remains constant, open the regulating valve 6, close the vacuum pump 9, and stop the measurement.

本实用新型的有益效果是,可避免在测定污泥比阻时各组件组装的麻烦和易破碎现象,结构小巧,轻盈透明、新型、测定精度高,拆装、使用、搬运十分方便。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that it can avoid the cumbersome assembly of each component and the phenomenon of easy breakage when measuring the specific resistance of sludge.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构图示。Fig. 1 is a structural illustration of the utility model.

图2为布氏漏斗2的结构图示。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of Buchner's funnel 2 .

图1中标号:1为计量管,2为布氏漏斗,3为PVC管,4为真空表,5为PVC管联接装置,6为调节阀,7为吸滤筒,8为放空阀,9为真空泵,10为底板,11为固定架,12为滤纸放置器,13为漏斗,14为抽气三通,15为防滴水管,16为固定支架。Numbers in Figure 1: 1 is the metering tube, 2 is the Buchner funnel, 3 is the PVC pipe, 4 is the vacuum gauge, 5 is the PVC pipe connection device, 6 is the regulating valve, 7 is the suction filter cartridge, 8 is the vent valve, 9 Be a vacuum pump, 10 is a base plate, 11 is a fixed frame, 12 is a filter paper placer, 13 is a funnel, 14 is an air extraction tee, 15 is an anti-drip pipe, and 16 is a fixed support.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面通过实施例结合附图进一步说明本实用新型。Further illustrate the utility model below by embodiment in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

实施例1:图1中,计量管1、布氏漏斗2、吸滤筒7、底板10、固定架11、滤纸放置器12均由有机玻璃制成。固定架11、吸滤筒7、真空泵9均固定于底板10上方,计量管1用活动螺栓固定于固定架11一侧,布氏漏斗2套在计量管1之上,吸滤筒7的顶盖上分别装有真空表4和调节阀6,吸滤筒7上方的一侧装有PVC管联接件5,吸滤筒7底部装有放空阀8,布氏漏斗2和吸滤筒7之间用PVC管连接,吸滤筒7和真空泵9之间用PVC管3相连接,滤纸放置器12可将滤纸方便地安放在布氏漏斗2底部。Embodiment 1: In Fig. 1, the metering tube 1, the Buchner funnel 2, the suction filter cartridge 7, the base plate 10, the fixing frame 11, and the filter paper placer 12 are all made of plexiglass. The fixed frame 11, the suction filter cartridge 7 and the vacuum pump 9 are all fixed above the bottom plate 10, the metering tube 1 is fixed on one side of the fixed frame 11 with movable bolts, the Buchner funnel 2 is set on the metering tube 1, and the top of the suction filter cartridge 7 A vacuum gauge 4 and a regulating valve 6 are installed on the cover, a PVC pipe connector 5 is installed on the upper side of the suction filter cylinder 7, a vent valve 8 is installed at the bottom of the suction filter cylinder 7, and the Buchner funnel 2 and the suction filter cylinder 7 are connected. Connect with PVC pipe between suction filter cylinder 7 and vacuum pump 9 and connect with PVC pipe 3, filter paper placer 12 can be placed on filter paper at the bottom of Buchner funnel 2 conveniently.

图2中,布氏漏斗2由漏斗13、抽气三通14、防滴水管15和固定支架16组成,漏斗13位于固定支架16上方,且其底部伸入固定支架16内,漏斗13底部出口连接防滴水管15,固定支架一侧设有抽气三通14。Among Fig. 2, Buchner funnel 2 is made up of funnel 13, air extraction tee 14, anti-drip pipe 15 and fixed support 16, and funnel 13 is positioned at the top of fixed support 16, and its bottom stretches in the fixed support 16, and the outlet of funnel 13 bottoms Connect the anti-drip pipe 15, and one side of the fixed support is provided with an air extraction tee 14.

Claims (1)

1、一种污泥比阻测定装置,由计量管(1)、布氏漏斗(2)、PVC管(3)、真空表(4)、PVC管联接装置(5)、调节阀(6)、吸滤筒(7)、防空阀(8)、真空泵(9)、底板(10)、固定架(11)和滤纸放置器(12)组成,其特征在于布氏漏斗(2)由漏斗(13)、抽气三通(14)、防滴水管(15)和固定支架(16)组成,漏斗(13)位于固定支架(16)上方,且其底部伸入固定支架(16)内,漏斗(13)底部出口连接防滴水管(15),固定支架一侧设有抽气三通(14);固定架(11)位于底板(10)上方,计量管(1)通过螺栓固定于固定架(11)一侧,布氏漏斗(2)的固定支架(16)套于计量管(1)上方,吸滤筒(7)固定于底板(10)上方,吸滤筒(7)顶部装有真空表(4)和调节阀(6),底部设有放空阀(8),布氏漏斗(2)的抽气三通(16)的一侧通过PVC管联接装置(5)连接PVC管(3)一端,PVC管(3)另一端通过PVC管联接装置(5)连接于吸滤筒(7)顶部;吸滤筒(7)通过PVC管连接真空泵(9);滤纸放置器(12)位于布氏漏斗(2)的漏斗(13)内。1. A sludge specific resistance measuring device, consisting of a metering tube (1), a Buchner funnel (2), a PVC tube (3), a vacuum gauge (4), a PVC tube connection device (5), and a regulating valve (6) , suction filter cartridge (7), anti-air valve (8), vacuum pump (9), base plate (10), fixed frame (11) and filter paper placer (12), it is characterized in that Buchner funnel (2) consists of funnel ( 13), air extraction tee (14), anti-drip pipe (15) and fixed bracket (16), funnel (13) is positioned at the top of fixed bracket (16), and its bottom stretches in the fixed bracket (16), funnel (13) The bottom outlet is connected to the anti-drip pipe (15), and the side of the fixed bracket is provided with a suction tee (14); the fixed frame (11) is located above the bottom plate (10), and the metering tube (1) is fixed to the fixed frame by bolts On one side of (11), the fixed bracket (16) of the Buchner funnel (2) is set on the top of the metering tube (1), the suction filter cartridge (7) is fixed on the top of the bottom plate (10), and the top of the suction filter cartridge (7) is equipped with Vacuum gauge (4) and regulating valve (6), with a vent valve (8) at the bottom, one side of the exhaust tee (16) of the Buchner funnel (2) is connected to the PVC pipe ( 3) One end, the other end of the PVC pipe (3) is connected to the top of the suction filter cartridge (7) through the PVC pipe connection device (5); the suction filter cartridge (7) is connected to the vacuum pump (9) through the PVC pipe; the filter paper placer (12) Located in the funnel (13) of the Buchner funnel (2).
CNU2008200584332U 2008-05-15 2008-05-15 Sludge specific resistance measuring device Expired - Fee Related CN201203605Y (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102455344A (en) * 2010-10-22 2012-05-16 宇星科技发展(深圳)有限公司 Multi-connected sludge specific resistance measurement device
CN102608292A (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-07-25 北京建筑工程学院 Sludge specific resistance measuring apparatus
CN103063538A (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-04-24 华南理工大学 Measurement device and measurement method for sludge specific resistance
CN107607467A (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-01-19 上海市基础工程集团有限公司 Fluid loss and mudcake thickness rapid assay methods

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102455344A (en) * 2010-10-22 2012-05-16 宇星科技发展(深圳)有限公司 Multi-connected sludge specific resistance measurement device
CN102608292A (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-07-25 北京建筑工程学院 Sludge specific resistance measuring apparatus
CN102608292B (en) * 2012-03-09 2014-07-23 北京建筑大学 Sludge specific resistance measuring apparatus
CN103063538A (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-04-24 华南理工大学 Measurement device and measurement method for sludge specific resistance
CN107607467A (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-01-19 上海市基础工程集团有限公司 Fluid loss and mudcake thickness rapid assay methods

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Granted publication date: 20090304

Termination date: 20110515