External power type corn combine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery, relates generally to the harvest corn facility.
Background technology
At present, the isometrical snapping bars that adopt horizontal configuration of the harvest corn facility as 18-28 horsepower fraction horsepower four-wheel tractor that use in China's agricultural production more, one-sided group of traditional structure such as standing grain of single straw shift wheel, every capable harvest corn all needs the horizontal isometrical snapping bar of an equipped cover on facility, not only make implement structure complicated, manufacturing cost increases, and the operation power consumption improves, the fraction horsepower tractor of 18-28 horsepower can only be used in the operation of the capable harvest corn facility of supporting 1-2, can't finish corncob peeling operation, operation function is incomplete, and operating efficiency reduces, and operating cost increases, in addition, after horizontal isometrical snapping bar was plucked fringe, the corn ear falling direction was indefinite, was difficult for falling in the elevator, influence the corn ear rate of recovery, strengthened artificial auxiliary labor amount; It is more that one-sided single straw shift wheel leaks group phenomenon, also influenced the facility operation effectiveness.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly the problem that exists at above-mentioned prior art, design provides a kind of external power type corn combine, reaches the simplification facility and plucks ear structure, reduces the purpose of plucking fringe power consumption, raising operating efficiency, increase events in operation, guaranteeing operation quality.
Basic design of the present utility model is, hangs on fraction horsepower four-wheel tractor front portion ceding of Taiwan assembly is installed, and the vertical configuration of not isometrical snapping bar assembly is installed in the ceding of Taiwan assembly cane output outside; Traction articulates external power trailer at fraction horsepower four-wheel tractor rear portion, equipped successively from front to back fruit ear apparatus for peeling off, secondary elevator and fruit ear case on external power trailer; The one-level elevator is fitted on the fraction horsepower four-wheel tractor sidepiece, and its leading section and rear lateral portion are communicated with cooperation with not isometrical snapping bar assembly and fruit ear apparatus for peeling off respectively; External engine is fitted on the external power trailer, and is connected with fruit ear apparatus for peeling off, secondary elevator and the driving of one-level elevator respectively, so far constitutes external power type corn combine.
The utility model adopts the ceding of Taiwan assembly of suspension connection bilateral straw shift wheel on fraction horsepower four-wheel tractor leading section and not isometrical snapping bar assembly of vertical configuration, traction articulates by the fruit ear apparatus for peeling off at fraction horsepower tractor four-wheel tractor rear portion, the secondary elevator, the overall structure of the external power trailer that fruit ear case and external engine constitute, once go to the field and to finish the fringe of plucking of multirow corn ear, peeling, consolidation service, and keep corn stem complete substantially, have the general structure configuration rationally, the ear harvesting operation power consumption is little, the operating efficiency height, operation function is complete, operation quality is good, reduce the characteristics of operating cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is external power type corn combine overall arrangement structural representation;
Fig. 2 is not isometrical snapping bar assembly structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is a ceding of Taiwan assembly structure schematic diagram.
Piece number explanation among the figure:
1, the fraction horsepower four-wheel tractor, 2, ceding of Taiwan assembly, 3, not isometrical snapping bar assembly, 4, the one-level elevator, 5, the fruit ear case, 6, the secondary elevator, 7, the fruit ear apparatus for peeling off, 8, external engine, 9, rear side spiral snapping bar, 10, front side spiral snapping bar, 11, auxiliary straw shift wheel, 12, ceding of Taiwan conveyer belt, 13, the centre divider assembly, 14, main straw shift wheel, 15, driving gear or drive sprocket, 16, driven gear or by movable sprocket, 17, driven wheel, 18, driven gear, 19, top nearside divider assembly, 20, terminal nearside divider assembly, 21, external power trailer.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model optimum implementation is described in detail.A kind of external power type corn combine hangs 2, one not isometrical snapping bar assembly 3 vertical configurations of installation ceding of Taiwan assembly and is installed in the ceding of Taiwan assembly 2 cane outputs outside on fraction horsepower four-wheel tractor 1 front portion; Traction articulates external power trailer 21 at fraction horsepower four-wheel tractor 1 rear portion, equipped successively from front to back fruit ear apparatus for peeling off 7, secondary elevator 6 and fruit ear case 5 on external power trailer 21; One-level elevator 4 is fitted on fraction horsepower four-wheel tractor 1 sidepiece, and its leading section and rear lateral portion are communicated with cooperation with not isometrical snapping bar assembly 3 and fruit ear apparatus for peeling off 7 respectively; External engine 8 is fitted on the external power trailer 21, and 4 drivings are connected with the one-level elevator with fruit ear apparatus for peeling off 7, secondary elevator 6 respectively.Not isometrical snapping bar assembly 3 by a front side spiral snapping bar 10 and rear side spiral snapping bar 9 upright to and equippedly constituting of being parallel to each other, spiral snapping bar 10 overall diameter sizes in front side are greater than rear side spiral snapping bar 9 overall diameter sizes, and the hand of spiral of forward and backward side spiral snapping bar 10,9 is respectively left-handed and dextrorotation.Ceding of Taiwan assembly 2 comprises ceding of Taiwan conveyer belt 12, centre divider assembly 13, top nearside divider assembly 19, terminal nearside divider assembly 20 and main straw shift wheel 14, on the top of ceding of Taiwan assembly 2 nearside divider assembly 19 and centre divider assembly 13, be equipped with the auxiliary straw shift wheel 11 of elastic construction respectively, equipped respectively driven gear or on the auxiliary straw shift wheel 11 of centre divider assembly 13 and main straw shift wheel 14 by movable sprocket 16 and driving gear or drive sprocket 15, and be interconnected auxiliary straw shift wheel 11 and main straw shift wheel 14 direction of rotation; Driven wheel 17 and driven gear 18 are installed in respectively on the main straw shift wheel 14 and auxiliary straw shift wheel 11 of top nearside divider assembly 19, and directly engagement.
During operation, fraction horsepower four-wheel tractor 1 drives this machine and moves ahead, and driving ceding of Taiwan assembly 2 and 3 motions of not isometrical snapping bar assembly, external engine 8 drives one respectively, secondary elevator 4,6 and fruit ear apparatus for peeling off 7 motion, the corn stem that has corn ear is at each nearside divider assembly 19,13, enter in the ceding of Taiwan assembly 2 under 20 guiding, leading, auxilliary straw shift wheel 14,11 stir down with ceding of Taiwan conveyer belt 12 and contact, finish the lateral transfer of corn stem, in not isometrical snapping bar assembly 3, corn ear is taken, enter fruit ear apparatus for peeling off 7 through one-level elevator 4 and carry out the peeling operation, the corn ear of no skin is concentrated in secondary elevator 6 falls into fruit ear case 5.