CN201072164Y - Gas kitchen ranges with automatic AC/DC switching function - Google Patents
Gas kitchen ranges with automatic AC/DC switching function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201072164Y CN201072164Y CNU2007200801255U CN200720080125U CN201072164Y CN 201072164 Y CN201072164 Y CN 201072164Y CN U2007200801255 U CNU2007200801255 U CN U2007200801255U CN 200720080125 U CN200720080125 U CN 200720080125U CN 201072164 Y CN201072164 Y CN 201072164Y
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- automatic conversion
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
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- Direct Current Feeding And Distribution (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及燃气灶具,尤其是涉及一种安装在家用燃气灶具上,可以采用交流220V市电和干电池两种供电方式,并且可以自动转换两种供电电源的燃气灶具。The utility model relates to a gas cooker, in particular to a gas cooker installed on a household gas cooker, which can adopt two power supply modes of AC 220V commercial power and a dry battery, and can automatically switch between the two power supply sources.
背景技术 Background technique
随着燃气灶具在家庭烹饪中的不断普及,人们对电池的使用量也越来越大,而且频繁的换新电池,给人们的生活带来诸多不便;并且大量费旧电池的仍弃给环境带来了严重的破坏。交流市电的使用范围不断扩展到许多领域,其中也进入了我们灶具的供电领域,但是,如果停电就会造成灶具整机工作处于瘫痪状态。针对上述情况,设计了本实用新型这款具有交、直流自动转换功能的燃气灶,该实用新型就象为燃气灶具增加了一个“停电保”一样,让人们随时可以使用灶具,不受停电带来的制约,而且还大大降低了干电池的使用量。With the continuous popularization of gas cookers in home cooking, people use more and more batteries, and frequently replace new batteries, which brings a lot of inconvenience to people's lives; and a lot of old batteries are still discarded to the environment. caused serious damage. The scope of use of AC mains power has continuously expanded to many fields, and it has also entered the power supply field of our cooker. However, if there is a power failure, the work of the cooker will be paralyzed. In view of the above situation, this utility model has been designed with the function of automatic conversion of AC and DC gas cooker. This utility model is like adding a "power failure protection" to the gas cooker, so that people can use the cooker at any time without being affected by power failure. To the constraints, but also greatly reduce the use of dry batteries.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种可以识别交流电是否供给,从而自动控制干电池的通断,且使用方便、安全的具有交流供电、电池供电两种状态自动转换功能的燃气灶具。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a gas cooker that can identify whether the AC power is supplied, thereby automatically controlling the on-off of the dry battery, and is easy to use and safe, and has the function of automatic switching between AC power supply and battery power supply.
为了达到上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:一种具有交、直流自动转换功能的燃气灶具,灶具包括面板、中心分火器、外环分火器、底壳、电池盒,在灶具上安装有交、直流自动转换控制器,所述交、直流自动转换控制器通过导线分别连接电池盒内的电池和灶具电子点火器,所述交、直流自动转换控制器上通过导线还设置有交流电源插头。在灶具上安装交、直流自动转换器,220V交流电和干电池供电作为交、直流自动转换控制器的输入,通过自动转换控制器的内部识别控制后输出点火器所需要的供电电压,从而起到对燃气灶具两种供电方式自动控制的目的。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a gas cooker with AC and DC automatic conversion functions, the cooker includes a panel, a central fire distribution device, an outer ring fire distribution device, a bottom case, and a battery box, and a gas cooker is installed on the cooker AC and DC automatic conversion controllers, the AC and DC automatic conversion controllers are respectively connected to the battery in the battery box and the electronic igniter of the cooker through wires, and the AC and DC automatic conversion controllers are also provided with AC power plugs through wires . Install AC and DC automatic converters on the cooker, 220V AC and dry batteries are used as the input of AC and DC automatic conversion controllers, and output the power supply voltage required by the igniter after the internal identification and control of the automatic conversion controllers, so as to play a role in The purpose of automatic control of the two power supply modes of the gas cooker.
所述的交、直流自动转换控制器的主要控制元件为交流继电器或直流继电器。The main control element of the AC-DC automatic conversion controller is an AC relay or a DC relay.
所述的交、直流自动转换控制器由分立元件构成。The AC and DC automatic conversion controller is composed of discrete components.
所述电池盒内的电池为干电池或充电电池。The batteries in the battery box are dry batteries or rechargeable batteries.
本方案中的交、直流自动转换控制器安装在灶具上,一旦插上交流插头后就可以判断出是否停电。如果停电,继电器触头处于闭合状态,接通干电池供电支路,为点火器正常供电;如果没有停电,继电器触头处于断开状态,即断开干电池供电支路,此时为点火器供电的就是220V交流电源经过变压、整流、滤波、稳压后的直流电源。The AC and DC automatic conversion controller in this scheme is installed on the cooker, once the AC plug is plugged in, it can be judged whether there is a power failure. If there is a power failure, the relay contacts are in the closed state, and the dry battery power supply branch is connected to supply power to the igniter normally; It is the DC power supply after the 220V AC power supply has been transformed, rectified, filtered, and stabilized.
本实用新型的优点是:交、直流自动转换控制器可以安装在燃气灶具的任何位置上,实现两种方式的供电,而且可以自动识别220V交流电是否停电,即便是停电也不会引起灶具工作的中断。使用时,只要插上电源插头,不需要其他任何的操作,交、直流自动转换控制器就能自动判断交流电是否供电,如果交流电有供电,干电池支路自动断开从而节约了干电池的电量;如果交流电停电,干电池支路被自动接通,保证了灶具工作不因停电而无法工作。另外,本实用新型具有安装、使用方便,无需操作,整机安全、可靠等优点。The utility model has the advantages that the AC and DC automatic conversion controller can be installed on any position of the gas cooker to realize two ways of power supply, and can automatically identify whether the 220V AC power is cut off, even if there is a power cut, it will not cause the cooker to work interruption. When using, just plug in the power plug without any other operation, the AC and DC automatic conversion controller can automatically judge whether the AC power is supplied, if the AC power is supplied, the dry battery branch is automatically disconnected to save the power of the dry battery; if In case of AC power failure, the branch circuit of the dry battery is automatically connected, which ensures that the cooking range does not fail to work due to power failure. In addition, the utility model has the advantages of convenient installation and use, no operation, safety and reliability of the whole machine.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的电路图。Fig. 2 is a circuit diagram of the utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面将结合实施实例对本实用新型作进一步的说明:The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with implementation examples:
本实用新型是一种交、直流自动转换控制器的燃气灶具的结构如图1所示:主要由面板1、中心分火器2、外环分火器3、锅支架4、底壳5、炉头6、交、直流自动转换控制器7、感应针8、放电针9、电磁阀10、灶具点火开关11、灶具电子点火器12、盛液盘13和电池盒14构成,其中在灶具底壳5上可以安装交、直流自动转换控制器7,交、直流自动转换控制器通过导线分别连接电池盒14内的电池和灶具电子点火器12,交、直流自动转换控制器上通过导线还设置有交流电源插头,交、直流自动转换控制器7具有两种方式的供电,可以自动转换交流220V市电供电和干电池供电两种供电电源,还可以自动识别220V交流电是否停电,即便是停电也不会引起灶具工作的中断。该交、直流自动转换控制器7可以为交流继电器或直流继电器,也可以由分立元件构成。即交、直流自动转换控制器7中的自动转换和自动识别电路可以采用现有技术中的继电器控制,也可以采用分立元件来实现控制。所述电池盒内的电池为干电池或充电电池。使用时,只要插上电源插头,不需要其他任何的操作,交、直流自动转换控制器就能自动判断交流电是否供电。如果停电,继电器触头处于闭合状态,接通干电池供电支路,为点火器正常供电;如果没有停电,继电器触头处于断开状态,即断开干电池供电支路,从而节约了干电池的用电量,此时为点火器供电的就是220V交流电源经过变压整流滤波稳压后的直流电源。The utility model is a gas cooker with an AC and DC automatic conversion controller. 6. AC and DC
此实用新型可以用于离子感应式或热电偶式熄保功能的只要需要电源供电的灶具。The utility model can be used for cooking ranges with an ion induction type or a thermocouple type extinguishing protection function as long as they need power supply.
在图2中,220V交流电和干电池供电作为交、直流自动转换控制器的输入,通过自动转换器的内部识别控制后输出点火器所需要的供电电压。只要插上电源插头,不需要其他任何的操作,交、直流自动转换控制器就能自动判断交流电是否供电。如果停电,继电器K的触头处于闭合状态,接通干电池供电支路,为点火器正常供电;如果没有停电,继电器K的触头处于断开状态,即断开干电池供电支路,从而节约了干电池的用电量,此时为点火器供电的就是220V交流电源经过变压(由T1完成)、整流滤波稳压(由D1、D2、D3、D4、C1、C2、C3、C4、C5、C6、D7、U2等完成)后的直流电源。在电路图2中继电器的自动识别交流电是否有和交流、直流自动转换功能也可以由分立元件来实现。In Figure 2, 220V AC and dry battery power supply are used as the input of the AC and DC automatic conversion controller, and the power supply voltage required by the igniter is output after the internal identification and control of the automatic converter. As long as the power plug is plugged in, without any other operation, the AC and DC automatic conversion controller can automatically judge whether the AC power is supplied. If there is a power failure, the contacts of relay K are in the closed state, and the dry battery power supply branch is connected to supply power to the igniter normally; if there is no power failure, the contacts of relay K are in the open state, that is, the dry battery power supply branch is disconnected, thereby saving The power consumption of the dry battery, at this time, the 220V AC power supply for the igniter is transformed (by T1), rectified and filtered (by D1, D2, D3, D4, C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6, D7, U2, etc. completed) DC power supply. In the circuit diagram 2, the relay's automatic recognition of whether there is alternating current and the automatic conversion function of alternating current and direct current can also be realized by discrete components.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200801255U CN201072164Y (en) | 2007-06-29 | 2007-06-29 | Gas kitchen ranges with automatic AC/DC switching function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200801255U CN201072164Y (en) | 2007-06-29 | 2007-06-29 | Gas kitchen ranges with automatic AC/DC switching function |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN201072164Y true CN201072164Y (en) | 2008-06-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNU2007200801255U Expired - Lifetime CN201072164Y (en) | 2007-06-29 | 2007-06-29 | Gas kitchen ranges with automatic AC/DC switching function |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103296736A (en) * | 2013-02-16 | 2013-09-11 | 谢合清 | Domestic gas appliance electric supply and battery power supply technical scheme |
| WO2017076137A1 (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2017-05-11 | 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 | Power supply circuit and gas stove |
| CN107842884A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-03-27 | 成都前锋电子有限责任公司 | It is a kind of can external power charging household gas utensils power-supply system and household gas utensils |
| CN108870478A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-11-23 | 合肥市新开创不锈钢设备有限公司 | A kind of Novel energy-saving stove for capableing of Emergency use |
-
2007
- 2007-06-29 CN CNU2007200801255U patent/CN201072164Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103296736A (en) * | 2013-02-16 | 2013-09-11 | 谢合清 | Domestic gas appliance electric supply and battery power supply technical scheme |
| WO2017076137A1 (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2017-05-11 | 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 | Power supply circuit and gas stove |
| CN107842884A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-03-27 | 成都前锋电子有限责任公司 | It is a kind of can external power charging household gas utensils power-supply system and household gas utensils |
| CN108870478A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-11-23 | 合肥市新开创不锈钢设备有限公司 | A kind of Novel energy-saving stove for capableing of Emergency use |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20080611 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |