Summary of the invention
Above-mentioned shortcoming at prior art, the purpose of this utility model is that a kind of toilet seat and base thereof will be provided, it has following advantage: can allow toilet seat to raise the water tank free height as far as possible, and can effectively solve corner location and buffering collision mutually between the bonnet, seat ring, loam cake of base.
For this reason, one of technical solution of the present utility model is a kind of base of toilet seat, it comprises bonnet, seat ring, loam cake, comprise on the bonnet with seat ring, loam cake and make hinged dead eye, described seat ring and loam cake are hinged on the bonnet by rotating shaft, and described bonnet has the structure of the back upright water tank that can cover the toilet seat toilet, and described seat ring, loam cake all are hinged on the preceding bottom of bonnet; The damping axle that all comprises a band milling plane in the rotating shaft between described seat ring and the bonnet, between described loam cake and the bonnet at least, its axle sleeve outer, band keyed jointing boss of this damping axle and cooperation is formed the damp type bearing, is provided with damping structure between damping axle and its axle sleeve.
The utility model takes to cover fully the rear cover structure of the back upright water tank of toilet seat toilet, and after considering that bonnet improves, the seat ring, the loam cake that are hinged on the bonnet are difficult to locate or be easy to generate rapidly the problem of rotating, bonnet, seat ring, loam cake strong collision each other often taking place in moving process under the opening and closing state, all settle the damping axle of a band milling plane in the rotating shaft between seat ring and bonnet, between loam cake and the bonnet, thereby can solve rotational positioning problem and buffering mutual collision therebetween between bonnet, seat ring, the loam cake effectively.
The utility model also further comprises following architecture advances:
On bonnet, in the dead eye of the described damping bearing of carrying, be fixed with the damping cover, be formed with on the annular inner wall of this damping cover arc section, raised line longitudinally, the bottom of this damping cover is provided with the shrinkage pool that limits described axle sleeve and boss thereof; The axle sleeve of described damping bearing is a tight fit in the described damping cover, and its damping axle tightens the positioning sleeve that has been combined with cushioning effect, is formed with the projection that energy elasticity is pushed described raised line on the outer wall of this positioning sleeve.Like this; when raising loam cake or seat ring; loam cake or seat ring just drive the rotation of damping axle; and the damping axle drives the positioning sleeve rotation of close-fitting on it; because; one projection is arranged on the positioning sleeve outer wall; revolve under external force and turn 90 degrees arc raised line formation elasticity extruding cooperation back and that damping puts; continue to rotate to 110 under external force when spending; the arc raised line that projection on the positioning sleeve and damping put just staggers and tends towards stability; damping axle and positioning sleeve are not easy be fixed in revolution in the damping cover in the bonnet dead eye under the state that does not have the external force effect; thereby be stabilized in 110 degree places (referring to accompanying drawing 6; 7; 8); thereby be not easy after seat ring and loam cake are raised, also can protect rotating shaft and damping bearing.
The preferred construction of damping cover and positioning sleeve is: be formed with 2 raised lines radially symmetrically on the annular inner wall of described damping cover, correspondingly, be formed with 2 angular projections longitudinally on the outer wall of described positioning sleeve radially symmetrically.
The equal inserting of one countershaft of described loam cake is in the flat locating hole of eccentric locating piece, this has the arc outer rim to eccentric locating piece and is fixed on slightly highlightedly in a pair of perforate of loam cake, and is equipped with the projection of push-jump described arc outer rim and eccentric locating piece thereof in the corresponding dead eye outer of described bonnet.This kind structure stays open, does not turn round, does not fall after the external force backspin changes 110 degree except not hindering loam cake, and the projection on bonnet dead eye limit can make loam cake tightly cooperate, reduce slit therebetween with seat ring when falling closed condition to the push-jump strength of eccentric locating piece.
The height of described rear cover body is a little more than 220MM, and its inside, outside all have the structure of laying miscellaneous part.This architecture advances can allow ceramic water tank being no more than the water consumption (water-saving type closestool: 6L) realize in the scope that well function is cleaned in bath, can also be equipped with and use parts in rear cover body that national standard requires.
In the left side of described bonnet, be provided with the operating grip seat, operating grip comprises a plurality of function buttons and internal circuit board.Operating grip is convenient to realize manual operation control function; The operating grip seat also can be installed the remote controller receiver, realize distant control function, can directly be sitting in the person and to hold remote controller on the toilet and select each function for use, and on remote controller reception head, four big major function buttons are arranged, make things convenient for the user not have emergent use the under the electric situation at remote controller, simple to operation, understandable; And at handle inside is installed waterproof apron all is housed, prevent that user's water in improper use from leaking on the handle circuit board, burns out handle circuit board.
Window, side that described bonnet right side is provided with inlet and outlet dash just button.The window shape practicality that is designed beautifully, when the user presses flushing function, the water of ceramic bowl water tank is washed by water rapidly toward toilet inside, and this window can replenish the required air of washing by water rapidly, it is exactly eliminating after the deodorizing air-treatment that this window also has a function, do not have smelly position through the air after the deodorizing processing, can be discharged in the air, the user just can not smell an offensive odor in use.
Described bonnet inside is provided with installs main control board, leakage circuit plate, the hierarchy of power supply circuit board.
Another technical solution of the present utility model is a kind of toilet seat, comprise toilet, the upright water tank in back, base, base comprises bonnet, seat ring, loam cake, comprise on the bonnet with seat ring, loam cake and make hinged dead eye, described seat ring and loam cake are hinged on the bonnet by rotating shaft, and the upright water tank in described back is a conjoined structure with described toilet, and what water tank was found in the back is shaped as the rectangle tubular, described bonnet has the structure that can cover the upright water tank in back, and described seat ring, loam cake all are hinged on the preceding bottom of bonnet; The damping axle that all comprises a band milling plane in the rotating shaft between described seat ring and the bonnet, between described loam cake and the bonnet at least, its axle sleeve outer, band keyed jointing boss of this damping axle and cooperation is formed the damp type bearing, is provided with damping structure between damping axle and its axle sleeve.
On bonnet, in the dead eye of the described damping bearing of carrying, be fixed with the damping cover, be formed with on the annular inner wall of this damping cover arc section, raised line longitudinally, the bottom of this damping cover is provided with the shrinkage pool that limits described axle sleeve and boss thereof; The axle sleeve of described damping bearing is a tight fit in the described damping cover, and its damping axle tightens the positioning sleeve that has been combined with cushioning effect, is formed with the projection that energy elasticity is pushed described raised line on the outer wall of this positioning sleeve.
The utility model toilet seat goes out to have outside the aforementioned advantages, upright water tank height 220MM behind the toilet seat pottery, the height of bonnet allows the bath accessory is placed on the right side, can realize the side flushing function, can be no more than the water consumption (water-saving type closestool: 6L) realize in the scope that well function is cleaned in bath that national standard requires again.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described further.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1-5, be depicted as the various schematic diagrames of the utility model toilet base embodiment.The utility model toilet seat embodiment comprises toilet (will not know clearly and show), the upright water tank (will not know clearly and show) in back, base, and the upright water tank in described back is a conjoined structure with described toilet, and what water tank was found in the back is shaped as rectangle tubular (will not know clearly and show).Base embodiment comprises bonnet 10, seat ring 20, loam cake 30, comprise on the bonnet 10 with seat ring 20, loam cake 30 and make hinged dead eye 11, described seat ring 20 and loam cake 30 are hinged on the bonnet 10 by rotating shaft 40, and described bonnet 10 has the structure of the back upright water tank that can cover the toilet seat toilet, and described seat ring 20, loam cake 30 all are hinged on the preceding bottom of bonnet 20; The damping axle 411 that all comprises a band milling plane in the rotating shaft 40 between described seat ring 20 and the bonnet 10, between described loam cake 30 and the bonnet 10 at least, its axle sleeve 412 outer, band keyed jointing boss 412A of this damping axle 411 and cooperation is formed damp type bearings 41, is provided with mechanical type or fluid pressure type or hybrid damping structure (will not know clearly and show) between damping axle 411 and its axle sleeve 412.
The height of described bonnet 10 bodies is a little more than 220MM, and its inside, outside all have the structure of laying miscellaneous part.In the left side of described bonnet 10, be provided with operating grip seat 13, operating grip B comprises a plurality of function buttons and internal circuit board.Window 14, side that described bonnet 10 right sides are provided with inlet and outlet dash just button 15.Described bonnet 10 inside are provided with installs main control board, leakage circuit plate, the hierarchy of power supply circuit board (will not know clearly and show).
On bonnet 10, in the dead eye 11 of the described damping bearing 41 of carrying, be fixed with band fixedly the damping of gusset 53 overlap 50, be formed with radially symmetrically on the annular inner wall of this damping cover 50 2 arc sections, raised line 51 longitudinally, the bottom of this damping cover 50 is provided with the shrinkage pool 52 that limits described axle sleeve 412 and boss 412A thereof; The axle sleeve 412 of described damping bearing 41 is a tight fit in described damping cover 50 and the shrinkage pool 52 thereof, and its damping axle 411 tightens the positioning sleeve 60 that has been combined with cushioning effect, correspondingly, be formed with the projection of angular longitudinally 61 that 2 energy elasticity are pushed described raised line 51 on the outer wall of this positioning sleeve 60.
One countershaft, the 40 equal insertings of described loam cake 30 are in the flat locating hole 71 of eccentric locating piece 70, this has arc outer rim 72 to eccentric locating piece 70 and is fixed on slightly highlightedly in the loam cake 30 a pair of perforates 31, and is equipped with the projection 12 of push-jump described arc outer rim 72 and eccentric locating piece 70 thereof in corresponding dead eye 11 outers of described bonnet 10.This kind structure stays open, does not turn round, does not fall after the external force backspin changes 110 degree except not hindering loam cake, and the projection on bonnet dead eye limit can make loam cake tightly cooperate, reduce slit therebetween with seat ring when falling closed condition to the push-jump strength of eccentric locating piece.
Shown in Fig. 6,7,8, be respectively the package assembly of main hinge member under three operating angles and analyse and observe
Schematic diagram.Wherein, Fig. 6 is the state that loam cake 30 or seat ring 20 cover; Fig. 7 up revolves the state that turn 90 degrees under external force for loam cake 30 or seat ring 20; Fig. 8 up rotates the state of 110 degree under external force for loam cake 30 or seat ring 20.As can be seen from Figure 8, when not having external force, the damping axle 411 of loam cake 30 or seat ring 20 can not be toward opposite spin.This kind structure makes loam cake, seat ring stay open, do not turn round, not fall after the external force backspin changes 110 degree.
The utility model the foregoing description only for clearly demonstrating the technical program principle, can not be interpreted as the restriction to technical solutions of the utility model, and the change according to technical solutions of the utility model are done all should drop in the utility model protection domain.