Coin sorter
Technical field
The invention belongs to Coin sorting technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of coin sorter.
Background technique
Currently, coin has a different size of coin according to the different amount of money, each family or operating agency can have compared with
More coin, at this time if the problems such as sorting efficiency is low, and human cost is big will be had by carrying out sorting by manpower.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, people have carried out long-term exploration, such as Chinese patent discloses a kind of household
Coin sorting save machine [application number: CN201710255356.3], sorting case, inclined plate, coin tray, save room, separate coin slot
Plate, front apron, inductor, counter display and ultraviolet lamp;The coin tray includes dime slot and half a buck slot;It is described
Save room includes one jiao of save room, five jiaos of save rooms and unitary save room;The demarcation plate includes the first demarcation plate and second point
Partition;The inside of sorting case is arranged in the inclined plate;The upside of sorting case is arranged in the coin slot;Described inclined plate one end is fixed
On the first demarcation plate, the other end is fixed on sorting case side wall;Coin tray is offered on the inclined plate;The coin tray has two
It is a, and front one is dime slot, latter one is half a buck slot;Save room is set before the sorting case;It is described
Save chamber interior is equipped with the first demarcation plate and the second demarcation plate;The demarcation plate is equipped with ultraviolet lamp;In the rear end of the save room
Wall is equipped with inductor;The front apron is equipped with counter display.
Above scheme proposes a kind of coin sorter that can mention Coin sorting efficiency, but above-mentioned technical proposal is still
Right existing defects, such as structure are excessively complicated, and sorting is short of power the disadvantages of causing sorting speed excessively slow.
Summary of the invention
Regarding the issue above, the present invention provides a kind of coin sorter that sorting efficiency is high.
In order to achieve the above objectives, present invention employs following technical proposals:
A kind of coin sorter, including cabinet are successively made of with coin-box and several sorting slots in the cabinet
Case is sorted, the coin-box and several sorting slots are arranged successively setting, coin slot, the throwing offered at the coin-box front
There is the power device that the coin for falling into coin-box can be transported to eminence at coin slot, and the power fills in coin case
Set the cunning sent coin device, have through several sorting slots in the sorting case including eminence coin can be fed through to sorting case
Road, described slideway one end, which is located at, send coin device side to receive from the coin for sending coin device, and the other end is extended to far from coin
At the sorting slot of case one end, and it is located at the coin for offering above each sorting slot and being adapted with corresponding coin on the slideway
Mouthful, and several coin mouths from send coin device one end to far from sending coin device one end to be gradually increased.
In above-mentioned coin sorter, the slideway from close to coin-box one end to far from coin-box one end gradually downward
Inclination.
In above-mentioned coin sorter, the power device includes power-supply battery, motor and power supply interconnected
It switchs, the colyliform that being connected on the motor output shaft can circumferentially rotate that coin band hoists digs spoon, described to send
Coin device includes that the colyliform digs spoon.
In above-mentioned coin sorter, the colyliform digs at spoon and is provided with coin position limiting structure, in coin-box
Coin is always positioned at the coin position limiting structure.
In above-mentioned coin sorter, the coin position limiting structure includes that holding groove and position below spoon are dug positioned at colyliform
The bearing plate at spoon rear is dug in colyliform, the lower end of the bearing plate is connected with holding groove far from the side of coin slot, and described
Colyliform digs spoon bottom and is in contact with the holding groove upper surface, and the colyliform digs spoon rear surface and is in contact with the bearing plate.
In above-mentioned coin sorter, the upper surface of the holding groove to the arcuate structure high in intermediate low both ends, and
The bottom that the colyliform digs spoon is in contact with the lowest point of holding groove upper surface.
In above-mentioned coin sorter, the position limiting structure and colyliform are dug spoon and are tilted backwards bottom-uply, so that
Coin in coin-box can be tightly attached to coin position limiting structure always.
In above-mentioned coin sorter, the holding groove has upwardly extended limit plate close to the side of coin slot, described
The upper end of limit plate extends to the lower section of coin slot, so as to can fall into from holding groove from the coin that coin slot enters;
The slideway tilts down backward, and connecting plate is connected in the rear direction of slideway, is located on the connecting plate every
The spare mouth being adapted with corresponding coin is offered at a sorting slot.
It is located at below coin mouth in above-mentioned coin sorter, in each sorting case and all has guide plate.
In above-mentioned coin sorter, there is the connecting rod for extending transversely through each sorting slot, guiding in the sorting case
In the fixed connecting rod of plate, both ends and the sorting case two sides of the connecting rod are rotatably arranged, and connecting rod is located remotely from
On the outside of the sorting case to sorting case, one end that connecting rod is located on the outside of sorting case has being capable of week at one end end of coin-box
To rotation connection bar so as to adjust the release handle of guiding Board position;
Alternatively, extending transversely through a connecting rod in each sorting slot respectively, the guide plate is each attached to corresponding connecting rod
On, the connecting rod all extends to the outside of sorting case far from one end of coin-box, and each connecting rod is located on the outside of sorting case
One end all has the release handle that can adjust corresponding guide plate.
The present invention has the advantages that coin is carried to from lower by eminence by power device and is transported to from sorting case,
Improve sorting efficiency;Coin is transported and sorted using the gravity of coin itself simultaneously, has structure simple, further mentions
The advantages that high sorting efficiency.
Figure of description
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of coin sorter in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the left view of coin sorter in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 3 is the main view of coin sorter in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 4 is the internal structure chart of coin sorter in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 5 is the left view of coin sorter in the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 6 is the main view of coin sorter in the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 7 is the left view of coin sorter in the embodiment of the present invention three;
Fig. 8 is the main view of coin sorter in the embodiment of the present invention three;
Appended drawing reference: coin-box 1;Coin slot 11;Sort case 2;Sorting slot 21;Slideway 22;Connecting plate 23;Spare mouth 231;
Connecting rod 24;Guide plate 25;Release handle 26;Colyliform digs spoon 31;Coin position limiting structure 4;Holding groove 41;Bearing plate 42.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, present embodiment discloses a kind of coin sorter, including cabinet, successively have in cabinet and throw
Coin case 1 and the sorting case 2 being made of several sorting slots 21, coin-box 1 and several sorting slots 21 are arranged successively setting, each other
It is isolated by demarcation plate, coin slot 11 is offered at the front of coin-box 1, is located at coin slot 11 that have can will in coin-box 1
The coin for falling into coin-box 1 is transported to the power device of eminence, and power device includes that eminence coin can be fed through to sorting
Case 2 send coin device, has the slideway 22 through several sorting slots 21 in sorting case 2, and 22 one end of slideway, which is located at, send coin device one
Side is to receive from the coin for sending coin device, and the other end extends at the sorting slot 21 far from 1 one end of coin-box, and on slideway 22
The coin mouth being adapted with corresponding coin is offered positioned at the top of each sorting slot 21, and several coin mouths are from sending coin device one
Coin device one end is sent to be gradually increased to separate in end.
For example, there are three the tools of sorting slot 21, near coin-box 1 by taking one mao of RMB, five maos and unitary coin as an example
Sorting slot 21 for one mao of Coin sorting to be come out, intermediate sorting slot 21 is for coming out five maos of Coin sortings, farthest away from throwing
The sorting slot 21 of coin case 1 is for receiving remaining coin, so near the corresponding coin mouth width degree of sorting slot 21 of coin-box 1
Than one mao coin diameter is slightly larger, and than five maos coin diameters are small, and similarly, the coin mouth width degree of intermediate sorting slot 21 is harder than five maos
Coin diameter is slightly larger, smaller than unitary coin diameter, farthest away from coin-box 1 the corresponding coin mouth of sorting slot 21 than 1 unitary coin
Diameter is big.
Further, slideway 22 is tilted from close to 1 one end of coin-box to far from 1 one end of coin-box gradually downward, makes coin
It can be since gravity be from close to 1 one end of coin-box, to far from 1 one end motion of coin-box, coin is distinguished in the process of movement
From being suitble to the coin mouth of oneself to fall into corresponding sorting slot 21 to reach sorting purpose.
Specifically, power device includes power-supply battery, motor and power switch interconnected, and power-supply battery is electronic
Machine power supply, for opening or closing motor, being connected on motor output shaft can circumferentially rotate thus will be hard power switch
The colyliform that coin band hoists digs spoon 31, and sending coin device includes that colyliform digs spoon 31.Specifically, colyliform digs the center connection of spoon 31
It is circumferentially rotated to realize by axle center of central point in motor output shaft.
Further, colyliform digs at spoon 31 and is provided with coin position limiting structure 4, and the coin in coin-box 1 is always positioned at
At coin position limiting structure 4.And coin position limiting structure 4 includes digging the holding groove 41 of 31 lower section of spoon positioned at colyliform and being located at colyliform to dig spoon
The lower end of the bearing plate 42 at 31 rears, bearing plate 42 is connected with holding groove 41 far from the side of coin slot 11, and colyliform digs spoon
31 bottoms are in contact with 41 upper surface of holding groove, and colyliform digs 31 rear surface of spoon and is in contact with bearing plate 42.
Preferably, the upper surface of holding groove 41 is to the arcuate structure high in intermediate low both ends, and 41 centre of holding groove is minimum
Place digs 31 bottom of spoon with colyliform and is in contact.Further, position limiting structure and colyliform are dug spoon 31 and are tilted backwards bottom-uply,
So that the coin being located in coin-box 1 can be tightly attached to coin position limiting structure 4 always.
Preferably, holding groove 41 has upwardly extended limit plate close to the side of coin slot 11, and the upper end of limit plate extends to
The lower section of coin slot 11 so that from coin slot 11 enter coin can fall into holding groove 41, it should be noted that limit plate with
Bearing plate 42 is parallel, that is to say, that holding groove 41 between limit plate and bearing plate 42, dig spoon 31 and also be located at certainly by colyliform
Between bearing plate 42 and limit plate, the coin put into from coin slot 11 is limited in the space between limit plate and bearing plate 42.
The coin for putting into coin-box 1 from coin slot 11 drops down onto from holding groove 41, and due to gravity, into the coin of coin-box 1
Always it is close to bearing plate 42, colyliform digs spoon 31 will be located at the band together of the coin in holding groove 41 during being circumferentially rotated
Coin band is hoisted, after highest point position, colyliform is dug the coin on spoon 31 and is thrown to the slideway 22 of sorting case 2, with
Coin is sorted during coin moves in sorting case 2 afterwards.
The transport of 31 pairs of coins progress of spoon from bottom to up is dug by using motor and colyliform, coin is transported from bottom
To topmost, and to leave colyliform dig spoon 31 after one initial velocity of coin, to improve sorting efficiency.Certainly, in order to keep away
Exempt from that inertia is excessive to cause coin to be got rid of too far and sorting effect is not achieved, the velocity of rotation of colyliform grooving should not be too large, colyliform
The velocity of rotation those skilled in the art for digging spoon 31 dig spoon 31 according to colyliform and dig first coin mouth of spoon 31 closest to colyliform
Determination, specific speed are not limited herein.
Further, slideway 22 tilts down backward, and connecting plate 23 is connected in the rear direction of slideway 22, connecting plate 23
The structure that can be separated with bearing plate 42 for two phases, or integral structure also can connect in 22 front direction of slideway
Baffle can guarantee to be thrown to the coin at sorting case 2 at the slideway 22 between connecting plate 23 and baffle.On connecting plate 23
The spare mouth 231 being adapted with corresponding coin is offered at each sorting slot 21, coin mouth is located on slideway 22 and connection
The junction of plate 23.The slideway 22 tilted down backward enables the coin fallen on slideway 22 to be close to the movement of connecting plate 23, and
Since coin mouth is located at junction, so being close to can for the coin being adapted with coin mouth during connecting plate 23 moves
It is fallen into corresponding sorting slot at corresponding coin mouth.The size of spare mouth 231 and coin mouth at each sorting slot 21 with
Coin-size in the sorting slot 21 is adapted, and the coin to come from coin-box 1 from coin mouth in addition to that can enter corresponding sorting
Outside slot 21, corresponding sorting slot 21 can also be entered by spare mouth 231, by the setting of two notches, it is accurate to improve sorting
Rate avoids minor diameter coin from falling into subsequent sorting slot 21.
Preferably, it is located in each sorting case 2 below coin mouth and all has guide plate 5, guide plate 5 is used for falling into phase
The coin that should be sorted in case 2 is oriented to, and coin is enable smoothly to fall into sorting case 2.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the present embodiment is similar with embodiment one, the difference is that, the sorting case 2 of the present embodiment
In have and extend transversely through the connecting rod 24 of each sorting slot 21, be located at each sorting slot 21 in connecting rod 24 and be respectively and fixedly provided with guiding
Plate 25, both ends and sorting 2 two sides of case of connecting rod 24 are rotatably arranged, and connecting rod 24 is located remotely from one end of coin-box 1
Through sorting case 2 to sorting case 2 outside, one end that connecting rod 24 is located at 2 outside of sorting case has and can circumferentially rotate connecting rod
24 so as to adjust 25 position of guide plate release handle 26.Since the coin fallen from coin mouth would generally be at one of sorting slot 21
Position, it is very full just to have coin mouth corresponding position so over time, in sorting slot 21, but but very empty at other positions, this reality
Apply example enables coin equably to fall on by the rotation connection bar 24 of release handle 26 so as to adjust the tilt angle of guide plate 25
In sorting slot 21.
Embodiment three
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, the present embodiment is similar with embodiment two, the difference is that each sorting of the present embodiment
Connecting rod 24 is extended transversely through in slot 21 respectively, every connecting rod 24, which is located at corresponding sorting slot 21, is respectively and fixedly provided with guide plate
25, one end of 24 principle coin-box 1 of connecting rod all extends to the outside of sorting case 2, and each connecting rod 24 is located at 2 outside of sorting case
One end all have the release handle 26 that can adjust corresponding guide plate 25, the effect of the present embodiment is similar with embodiment two, still
The present embodiment can individually be adjusted the guide plate 25 of different sorting slots 21, have stronger flexibility and specific aim.
Example IV
Cabinet in the present embodiment by several glued boards, coin-box 1 and sorting case 2 by the mutual interpolation of several glued boards and
At.Have many advantages, such as that structure is simple, it is easy for installation.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.The neck of technology belonging to the present invention
The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method
In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Although coin-box 1 is used more herein;Coin slot 11;Sort case 2;Sorting slot 21;Slideway 22;Connecting plate
23;Spare mouth 231;Connecting rod 24;Guide plate 25;Release handle 26;Connecting rod 24;Colyliform digs spoon 31;Coin position limiting structure 4;It holds
Access slot 41;The terms such as bearing plate 42, but it does not exclude the possibility of using other terms.The use of these items is only for more
Easily describe and explain essence of the invention;Being construed as any additional limitation all is and spirit of that invention phase
It violates.