CN108810192A - A kind of static IP configuration method, device, equipment and readable storage medium storing program for executing - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a static IP configuration method, which comprises the following steps: using the DHCP protocol to configure a dynamic IP for a target node deployed in the same specified network as a management server; using the configured dynamic IP to obtain the target node's identification information; in the static IP configuration information lookup table, look up the static IP information corresponding to the identification information; use the static IP information to modify the IP address configuration file of the network card port corresponding to the target node. Static IP configuration can be completed without manual operation. Especially when the number of nodes to be configured is large, configuring the static IP according to the static IP configuration information lookup table can also save the time of deploying the static IP and reduce the error rate and rework rate. The invention also discloses a static IP configuration device, equipment and a readable storage medium, which have corresponding technical effects.

Description

A static IP configuration method, device, equipment and readable storage medium

technical field

The present invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a static IP configuration method, device, equipment and readable storage medium.

Background technique

IP is the abbreviation of Internet Protocol in English, which means "a protocol for interconnection between networks", that is, a protocol designed for computer networks to communicate with each other. In the Internet, it is a set of rules that enable all computer networks connected to the Internet to communicate with each other, and stipulates the rules that computers should abide by when communicating on the Internet. An IP address is used to give a number to a computer on the Internet. What you see every day is that every networked PC needs an IP address in order to communicate normally.

IP addresses are divided into static addresses and dynamic addresses. In cluster storage, in order to provide high-performance services externally, a static IP address is configured for each node. However, when configuring a static IP address for a multi-node storage cluster, each node needs to be configured individually. System, set a static IP address for each node. Configuring IP addresses one by one has the problems that each node performs repetitive IP address configuration work, which takes a long time, is inefficient, and has a high probability of manual operation errors.

To sum up, how to effectively solve problems such as static IP addresses in storage clusters is a technical problem urgently needed by those skilled in the art.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a static IP configuration method, device, equipment and readable storage medium to quickly and effectively configure static IP addresses.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

A static IP configuration method applied to a management server, including:

Configuring a dynamic IP for the target node deployed in the same designated network as the management server by using the DHCP protocol;

Obtaining the identification information of the target node by using the configured dynamic IP;

In the static IP configuration information lookup table, search for the static IP information corresponding to the identification information; wherein, the static IP information includes identification information, the network card port that needs to be set, and the static IP address and subnet mask that are set for the network card port gateway;

Using the static IP information, modify the IP address configuration file corresponding to the network card port of the target node, so as to configure a static IP for the target node.

Preferably, said using the configured dynamic IP to obtain the identification information of the target node includes:

Obtain the identification information of the target node by using the HTTP protocol.

Preferably, the DHCP protocol is used to configure a dynamic IP for the target node deployed in the same designated network as the management server, including:

determining a target node among nodes deployed in the same designated network as the management server;

Configure a dynamic IP for the target node using the DHCP protocol.

Preferably, the identification information is a device serial number.

Preferably, after using the static IP information to modify the IP address configuration file of the target node corresponding to the network card port, it also includes:

Traverse query whether the static IP address information corresponding to each node deployed by the management server in the same specified network matches the static IP configuration information lookup table;

If not, repeat the operation of using the static IP information to modify the IP address configuration file of the network card port corresponding to the target node.

A static IP configuration device, applied to a management server, comprising:

A dynamic IP configuration module, configured to configure a dynamic IP for a target node deployed in the same designated network as the management server by using the DHCP protocol;

An identification information obtaining module, configured to obtain the identification information of the target node by using the configured dynamic IP;

The static IP information determination module is used to search the static IP information corresponding to the identification information in the static IP configuration information lookup table; wherein, the static IP information includes identification information, the network card port that needs to be set, and the network card port that is set Static IP address, subnet mask gateway;

A static IP configuration module, configured to use the static IP information to modify the IP address configuration file corresponding to the network card port of the target node, so as to configure a static IP for the target node.

Preferably, the identification information obtaining module is specifically configured to obtain the identification information of the target node by using the HTTP protocol.

Preferably, it also includes:

The configuration detection module is used to use the static IP information to modify the IP address configuration file corresponding to the network card port of the target node, and traverse and query the static IP corresponding to each node deployed in the same designated network as the management server Whether the address information matches the static IP configuration information lookup table; if not, repeat the operation of using the static IP information to modify the IP address configuration file of the network card port corresponding to the target node.

A static IP configuration device, comprising:

memory for storing computer programs;

A processor, configured to implement the steps of the above static IP configuration method when executing the computer program.

A readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the static IP configuration method above are implemented.

Applying the method applied to the management server provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: using the DHCP protocol to configure a dynamic IP for the target node deployed in the same designated network as the management server; using the configured dynamic IP to obtain the identity of the target node information; in the static IP configuration information lookup table, look up the static IP information corresponding to the identification information; wherein, the static IP information includes identification information, the network card port that needs to be set and the static IP address and subnet mask gateway that are set for the network card port; Use the static IP information to modify the IP address configuration file corresponding to the network card port of the target node to configure a static IP for the target node. When configuring a static IP for a target node, first use the DHCP protocol to configure a dynamic IP for the target node, and then obtain the identification information of the target node on the basis of configuring the dynamic IP. Find the static IP information corresponding to the target node in the static IP configuration information lookup table. Use the static IP information to modify the IP address configuration file corresponding to the network card port of the target node, that is, to complete the configuration of the static IP of the target file. That is to say, the static IP configuration can be completed without manual operation. Especially when the number of nodes to be configured is large, configuring the static IP according to the static IP configuration information lookup table can also save the time of deploying the static IP and reduce the error rate and rework rate.

Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a static IP configuration device, device, and readable storage medium corresponding to the above static IP configuration method, which have the above technical effects, and will not be repeated here.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

Fig. 1 is the implementation flowchart of a kind of static IP configuration method in the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a static IP configuration device in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a static IP configuration device in an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed ways

In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Embodiment one:

Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the flowchart of a kind of static IP configuration method in the embodiment of the present invention, and this method comprises the following steps:

S101. Use the DHCP protocol to configure a dynamic IP for the target node deployed in the same specified network as the management server.

In order to better configure static IPs for each node of the storage cluster, you can deploy the management server and each node on the same network. Then, the management server can use the DHCP protocol to configure a dynamic IP for the target node deployed in the same specified network as the management server. Wherein, the target node may be any node in the storage cluster, that is, each node in the storage cluster may be configured by using the static IP configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present invention. After the dynamic IP is configured for the target node, the management server and the target node can use commonly used data transmission protocols (such as HTTP, TCP/IP, UDP, etc.) to communicate.

Preferably, when configuring a dynamic IP for the target node, the specific process may include:

Step 1. Determine the target node among the nodes deployed in the same designated network as the management server;

Step 2, using the DHCP protocol to configure a dynamic IP for the target node.

For ease of description, the above two steps will be described in combination below.

First, determine the target node among the nodes deployed in the same designated network as the management server. Specifically, each corresponding node may be sequentially determined as the target node according to the sequence in the static IP configuration information lookup table. Of course, multiple corresponding nodes may also be determined as target nodes at the same time. Then, use the DHCP protocol to configure a dynamic IP for the target node. Specifically, how to use the DHCP protocol to configure a dynamic IP for the target node may refer to a common dynamic IP configuration process, which will not be repeated here.

S102. Obtain identification information of the target node by using the configured dynamic IP.

Specifically, the configured dynamic IP is used to obtain the identification information of the target node by using a common data transmission protocol. Wherein, the identification information may be an identification that can uniquely determine the target node in the currently designated network. For example, the identification information may be the device serial number of the target node, or its corresponding geographical location information, or the functional information of the target node such as storage space, etc., which can uniquely determine the target node's identity in a specified network.

Specifically, the identification information of the target node may be obtained by utilizing the HTTP protocol. Since the data transmission of the HTTP protocol needs to be based on the IP address, when obtaining the identification information of the target node, the configured dynamic IP needs to be used.

S103. Search static IP information corresponding to the identification information in the static IP configuration information lookup table.

Wherein, the static IP information includes identification information, a network card port to be set, a static IP address set for the network card port, and a subnet mask gateway.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the identification information of each node can be counted in advance, and the static IP information to be configured is planned for each node. Wherein, the static IP information includes identification information of the node, a network card port to be set, a static IP address set for the network card port, and a subnet mask gateway. That is, the parameter information required for configuring the static IP is set. And stored in the static IP configuration information lookup table.

After obtaining the identification information of the target node, the static IP information corresponding to the identification information can be found in the static IP configuration information lookup table, so as to configure the static IP for the target node.

S104. Using the static IP information, modify the IP address configuration file of the network card port corresponding to the target node.

After the static IP information is obtained, the static IP information can be used to modify the IP address of the network card end corresponding to the target node to a parameter matching the static IP information. That is, modify the IP address configuration file of the network card port that needs to be modified corresponding to the static IP information in the target node. In this way, the configuration of the static IP address for the target node is completed.

Apply the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, use the DHCP protocol to configure a dynamic IP for the target node deployed in the same designated network as the management server; use the configured dynamic IP to obtain the identification information of the target node; configure the information in the static IP In the lookup table, look up the static IP information corresponding to the identification information; among them, the static IP information includes the identification information, the network card port to be set, the static IP address set for the network card port, and the subnet mask gateway; use the static IP information to modify the target The node corresponds to the IP address configuration file of the network card port to configure a static IP for the target node. When configuring a static IP for a target node, first use the DHCP protocol to configure a dynamic IP for the target node, and then obtain the identification information of the target node on the basis of configuring the dynamic IP. Find the static IP information corresponding to the target node in the static IP configuration information lookup table. Use the static IP information to modify the IP address configuration file corresponding to the network card port of the target node, that is, to complete the configuration of the static IP of the target file. That is to say, the static IP configuration can be completed without manual operation. Especially when the number of nodes to be configured is large, configuring the static IP according to the static IP configuration information lookup table can also save the time of deploying the static IP and reduce the error rate and rework rate.

It should be noted that, based on the first embodiment above, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a corresponding improvement solution. In subsequent embodiments, the same steps as in the first embodiment above or corresponding steps may be referred to each other, and the corresponding beneficial effects may also be referred to each other, and will not be repeated in the improved embodiments below.

Preferably, in order to make all the nodes to be configured correctly configure the static IP, after performing the above step S104, the following steps can also be performed:

Step 1, traversing and querying whether the static IP address information corresponding to each node deployed in the same designated network as the management server matches the static IP configuration information lookup table;

Step 2. If not, repeat the operation of using the static IP information to modify the IP address configuration file of the network card port corresponding to the target node.

For ease of description, the above steps are combined for description below.

Whether the static IP address information corresponding to each node deployed in the same specified network as the management server matches with the static IP configuration information lookup table is traversed. When all the nodes match, it can be determined that the nodes to be configured have been correctly configured with static IP; when a node does not match the static IP configuration information operation table, it indicates that the configuration of the node is unsuccessful or has not yet been configured , you can use the static IP information to modify the IP address configuration file corresponding to the network card port of the target node to complete the configuration.

Embodiment two:

In order for those skilled in the art to understand the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention, the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific application scenarios as examples.

First, the technician counts the device serial number of each node and assigns an IP address to each node, and makes an IP address configuration file corresponding to the serial number and the IP address. Write an IP address configuration script, execute the script to realize the steps of the static IP configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, that is, read the serial number, then obtain the IP address configuration file from the HTTP server, and configure according to the local serial number matching needs IP address parameters, modify the IP address configuration and restart the network. Then, select a management server with an installed operating system, configure an IP address, and install DHCP and HTTP services. After the operating system is installed on each node of the cluster storage, start the network card to obtain a dynamic IP address. Each node can obtain the static IP address configuration script through the distribution function of the management server. The IP address configuration script uses the HTTP service to obtain the correspondence table between the serial number and the IP address, and queries the IP address to be configured according to the serial number to automatically configure the IP address.

It should be noted that in the statistics cluster storage, the device serial number of each node, in the data center environment, the serial number can be used as the unique identifier of each node to distinguish each node. Plan the management port and corresponding static IP address information of each node to form an IP address configuration file. The configuration information corresponding to each node includes: SN (SerialNumber): the device serial number of each node; DEVICES: specify the network card port that needs to be set for each node; IPADDR: the static IP address set for the port; NETMASK: set for the port subnet mask; GATEWAY: the gateway set for the port.

The IP address configuration script running on the management server, the specific process includes:

Step 1. Obtain the serial number of each node

Step 2. Query the static IP address information to be set, and determine the network card port whose IP address needs to be modified, that is, the device value

Step 3: Modify the IP address configuration file of the corresponding port according to the IP address information of the queried port

Step 4: Check whether the IP address information matches according to the IP address configuration file. If it does not match, re-modify the IP address configuration file of the corresponding port, and if it matches, record that the operation is complete.

During the implementation of cluster storage, the serial number of each node is counted, and a static IP address is planned for each node, and an IP address configuration file corresponding to the serial number and IP address is generated. Only through the management server, configure the static IP addresses of all nodes stored in the cluster at the same time, and verify the accuracy of the IP addresses. For a cluster of 20 nodes, from the statistics of the serial number to the configuration of the IP address, compared with the existing operation of configuring a static IP (logging in to each node, modifying the IP address file of the network port, and the IP address of each node is different) , which can reduce the deployment time and avoid misoperations when manually configuring the IP address file.

Corresponding to the above method embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a static IP configuration device. The following description of the static IP configuration device applied to the management server and the static IP configuration method described above can be used for mutual reference.

Referring to shown in Figure 2, the device includes the following modules:

The dynamic IP configuration module 101 is used to configure the dynamic IP for the target node deployed in the same designated network as the management server by utilizing the DHCP protocol;

An identification information obtaining module 102, configured to obtain the identification information of the target node by using the configured dynamic IP;

The static IP information determination module 103 is used to search the static IP information corresponding to the identification information in the static IP configuration information lookup table; wherein the static IP information includes identification information, the network card port that needs to be set and the static IP address that is set for the network card port , subnet mask gateway;

The static IP configuration module 104 is configured to use the static IP information to modify the IP address configuration file corresponding to the network card port of the target node, so as to configure a static IP for the target node.

Apply the device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, use the DHCP protocol to configure a dynamic IP for the target node deployed in the same designated network as the management server; use the configured dynamic IP to obtain the identification information of the target node; configure the information in the static IP In the lookup table, look up the static IP information corresponding to the identification information; among them, the static IP information includes the identification information, the network card port to be set, the static IP address set for the network card port, and the subnet mask gateway; use the static IP information to modify the target The node corresponds to the IP address configuration file of the network card port to configure a static IP for the target node. When configuring a static IP for a target node, first use the DHCP protocol to configure a dynamic IP for the target node, and then obtain the identification information of the target node on the basis of configuring the dynamic IP. Find the static IP information corresponding to the target node in the static IP configuration information lookup table. Use the static IP information to modify the IP address configuration file corresponding to the network card port of the target node, that is, to complete the configuration of the static IP of the target file. That is to say, the static IP configuration can be completed without manual operation. Especially when the number of nodes to be configured is large, configuring the static IP according to the static IP configuration information lookup table can also save the time of deploying the static IP and reduce the error rate and rework rate.

In a specific implementation manner of the present invention, the identification information acquiring module 102 is specifically configured to acquire the identification information of the target node by using the HTTP protocol.

In a specific embodiment of the present invention, it also includes:

The configuration detection module is used for traversing and querying the static IP address information and static IP configuration corresponding to each node deployed in the same specified network with the management server after using the static IP information to modify the IP address configuration file corresponding to the network card port of the target node Whether the information lookup table matches; if not, repeat the operation of using the static IP information to modify the IP address configuration file of the network card port corresponding to the target node.

In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the dynamic IP configuration module 101 includes:

a target node determining unit, configured to determine a target node among nodes deployed in the same designated network as the management server;

The dynamic IP configuration unit is used to configure the dynamic IP for the target node by using the DHCP protocol.

In a specific implementation manner of the present invention, the identification information is a device serial number.

Corresponding to the above method embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a static IP configuration device, and the static IP configuration device described below and the static IP configuration method described above can be referred to in correspondence.

As shown in Figure 3, the static IP configuration device includes:

memory D1 for storing computer programs;

The processor D2 is configured to implement the steps of the static IP configuration method in the above method embodiment when executing the computer program.

Corresponding to the above method embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a readable storage medium, and a readable storage medium described below and a static IP configuration method described above can be referred to in correspondence.

A readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the static IP configuration method in the foregoing method embodiment are realized.

Specifically, the readable storage medium may be a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like that can store program codes. readable storage media.

Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts of each embodiment can be referred to each other. As for the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and for the related information, please refer to the description of the method part.

Professionals can further realize that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, computer software or a combination of the two. In order to clearly illustrate the possible For interchangeability, in the above description, the composition and steps of each example have been generally described according to their functions. Whether these functions are executed by hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art may use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be regarded as exceeding the scope of the present invention.

The steps of the methods or algorithms described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be directly implemented by hardware, software modules executed by a processor, or a combination of both. Software modules can be placed in random access memory (RAM), internal memory, read-only memory (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable programmable ROM, registers, hard disk, removable disk, CD-ROM, or any other Any other known storage medium.

In this paper, specific examples are used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention, and the descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the technical solutions and core ideas of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can be made to the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A static IP configuration method, characterized in that it is applied to a management server, comprising: Configuring a dynamic IP for the target node deployed in the same designated network as the management server by using the DHCP protocol; Obtaining the identification information of the target node by using the configured dynamic IP; In the static IP configuration information lookup table, search for the static IP information corresponding to the identification information; wherein, the static IP information includes identification information, the network card port that needs to be set, and the static IP address and subnet mask that are set for the network card port gateway; Using the static IP information, modify the IP address configuration file corresponding to the network card port of the target node, so as to configure a static IP for the target node. 2. static IP configuration method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described utilizing the configured dynamic IP, obtaining the identification information of described target node, comprises: Obtain the identification information of the target node by using the HTTP protocol. 3. The static IP configuration method according to claim 1, characterized in that, utilizing the DHCP protocol to configure a dynamic IP for the target node deployed in the same designated network as the management server, comprising: determining a target node among nodes deployed in the same specified network as the management server; Configure a dynamic IP for the target node using the DHCP protocol. 4. The static IP configuration method according to claim 1, wherein the identification information is a device serial number. 5. according to the static IP configuration method described in any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, after utilizing described static IP information, after revising the IP address configuration file of described target node corresponding network card port, also comprise: Traverse query whether the static IP address information corresponding to each node deployed by the management server in the same specified network matches the static IP configuration information lookup table; If not, repeat the operation of using the static IP information to modify the IP address configuration file of the network card port corresponding to the target node. 6. A static IP configuration device, characterized in that it is applied to a management server, comprising: A dynamic IP configuration module, configured to configure a dynamic IP for a target node deployed in the same designated network as the management server by using the DHCP protocol; An identification information obtaining module, configured to obtain the identification information of the target node by using the configured dynamic IP; The static IP information determination module is used to search the static IP information corresponding to the identification information in the static IP configuration information lookup table; wherein, the static IP information includes identification information, the network card port that needs to be set, and the network card port that is set Static IP address, subnet mask gateway; A static IP configuration module, configured to use the static IP information to modify the IP address configuration file corresponding to the network card port of the target node, so as to configure a static IP for the target node. 7. The static IP configuration device according to claim 6, wherein the identification information obtaining module is specifically configured to obtain the identification information of the target node by using the HTTP protocol. 8. The static IP configuration device according to claim 6 or 7, further comprising: The configuration detection module is used to use the static IP information to modify the IP address configuration file corresponding to the network card port of the target node, and traverse and query the static IP corresponding to each node deployed in the same designated network as the management server Whether the address information matches the static IP configuration information lookup table; if not, repeat the operation of using the static IP information to modify the IP address configuration file of the network card port corresponding to the target node. 9. A static IP configuration device, characterized in that, comprising: memory for storing computer programs; A processor, configured to implement the steps of the static IP configuration method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 when executing the computer program. 10. A readable storage medium, wherein a computer program is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the static IP configuration method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is realized A step of.