CN106934911A - A kind of upper coin device for Coin sorting - Google Patents
A kind of upper coin device for Coin sorting Download PDFInfo
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- CN106934911A CN106934911A CN201710219052.1A CN201710219052A CN106934911A CN 106934911 A CN106934911 A CN 106934911A CN 201710219052 A CN201710219052 A CN 201710219052A CN 106934911 A CN106934911 A CN 106934911A
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- coin
- baffle
- loading device
- roller
- rear baffle
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D3/00—Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
- G07D3/12—Sorting coins by means of stepped deflectors
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种用于硬币清分的上币装置,包括前挡板、后挡板、下挡板、侧板、辊子以及电机,所述的前挡板和后挡板分别斜向设置在两个侧板之间,所述的前挡板和后挡板呈相对方向斜向设置,所述的辊子横向设置在两个侧板之间并位于前挡板和后挡板之间,所述的下挡板垂直设置在辊子的下端并位于后挡板的一侧边,所述的下挡板和后挡板之间留有间隙,所述的电机设置在两个侧板之间并位于辊子的一侧边。通过上述方式,本发明的用于硬币清分的上币装置,将杂乱堆叠在一起的硬币或硬币状物体进行有序输出,为其后的分类、整理或计数持续提供币源,消除了硬币卡位的现象,从而实现自动持续地上币。
The invention discloses a coin loading device for sorting coins, which comprises a front baffle, a rear baffle, a lower baffle, side plates, rollers and a motor, and the front baffle and the rear baffle are arranged obliquely respectively. Between the two side plates, the front baffle and the rear baffle are arranged obliquely in opposite directions, and the rollers are arranged transversely between the two side plates and between the front baffle and the rear baffle, The lower baffle is vertically arranged on the lower end of the roller and is located on one side of the rear baffle, there is a gap between the lower baffle and the rear baffle, and the motor is arranged between the two side plates And located on one side of the roller. Through the above method, the coin loading device for coin sorting of the present invention can output the coins or coin-like objects stacked together in an orderly manner, and continuously provide coin sources for subsequent classification, sorting or counting, eliminating the need for coins The phenomenon of card position, so as to realize the automatic and continuous listing of coins.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及钱币流通的技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于硬币清分的上币装置。The invention relates to the technical field of coin circulation, in particular to a coin loading device for sorting coins.
背景技术Background technique
在各国货币当中,均设有不同面值的硬币,在金融及其它领域内流通。在金融机构或商业往来中,人们需要把大量硬币按大小快速而准确地进行分离。对于硬币的清点和分选,以前大都通过手工操作的方式进行,其工作效率低,劳动强度大,准确度不高,给清点分选机构带来很大的麻烦。随着科技的进步出现了硬币分离机,从而减少了劳动力。Among the currencies of various countries, there are coins of different denominations, which are circulated in financial and other fields. In financial institutions or business transactions, people need to quickly and accurately separate a large number of coins by size. For the counting and sorting of coins, most of them were carried out by manual operation in the past. The work efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, and the accuracy is not high, which brings great troubles to the counting and sorting institutions. With the advancement of technology, coin separators appeared, which reduced the labor force.
但是现有的硬币分离机进行硬币分离时,硬币一次性提供到硬币盘中的量很多,硬币盘的硬币盘孔及硬币分离盘的硬币分离孔里积满了硬币,所以经常发生硬币在硬币盘孔和分离孔间被卡住的情况,妨碍了硬币盘的正常回转,而使硬币无法继续自动分离,只能改用人工作业分离硬币,增加了劳动强度,大大地降低了工作效率。However, when the existing coin separators separate coins, the amount of coins provided to the coin tray at one time is a lot. The situation of being stuck between the plate hole and the separation hole hinders the normal rotation of the coin plate, so that the coins cannot continue to be automatically separated, and the coins can only be separated by manual work, which increases the labor intensity and greatly reduces the work efficiency.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明主要解决的技术问题是提供一种用于硬币清分的上币装置,将杂乱堆叠的硬币或硬币状物体进行有序输出,消除了硬币卡位的现象,从而实现自动持续地上币。The main technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a coin loading device for sorting coins, which can orderly output coins or coin-like objects stacked in disorder, and eliminate the phenomenon of coin jamming, thereby realizing automatic and continuous coin loading.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的一个技术方案是:提供了一种用于硬币清分的上币装置,包括前挡板、后挡板、下挡板、侧板、辊子以及电机,所述的前挡板和后挡板分别斜向设置在两个侧板之间,所述的前挡板和后挡板呈相对方向斜向设置,所述的辊子横向设置在两个侧板之间并位于前挡板和后挡板之间,所述的下挡板垂直设置在辊子的下端并位于后挡板的一侧边,所述的下挡板和后挡板之间留有间隙,所述的电机设置在两个侧板之间并位于辊子的一侧边。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a coin loading device for coin sorting is provided, comprising a front fender, a rear fender, a lower fender, side plates, rollers and a motor, the The front baffle and the rear baffle are arranged obliquely between the two side plates, the front baffle and the rear baffle are arranged obliquely in opposite directions, and the rollers are arranged transversely between the two side plates between the front baffle and the rear baffle, the lower baffle is vertically arranged at the lower end of the roller and located on one side of the rear baffle, and there is a gap between the lower baffle and the rear baffle , the motor is arranged between the two side plates and located on one side of the roller.
在本发明一个较佳实施例中,所述的前挡板的长度小于后挡板的长度。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the length of the front baffle is shorter than the length of the rear baffle.
在本发明一个较佳实施例中,所述的后挡板斜向设置在两个侧板之间并延伸至侧板的下端。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rear baffle is arranged obliquely between the two side panels and extends to the lower ends of the side panels.
在本发明一个较佳实施例中,所述的辊子的外壁上均匀分布有偶数排凸点,同一排的凸点在辊子轴线方向上均匀分布。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, even rows of bumps are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the roller, and the bumps of the same row are evenly distributed in the axial direction of the roller.
在本发明一个较佳实施例中,所述的同一排相邻凸点之间的间距d略大于一枚一元硬币的直径。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the distance d between adjacent bumps in the same row is slightly larger than the diameter of a one-dollar coin.
在本发明一个较佳实施例中,所述的相邻排的凸点在辊子轴线方向上交错设置,交错错开的距离为d/2。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the protruding points of the adjacent rows are arranged alternately in the direction of the roller axis, and the distance between the staggered and staggered is d/2.
在本发明一个较佳实施例中,所述的凸点的高度略大于一枚一元硬币的厚度,小于两枚硬币的厚度。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the height of the bumps is slightly larger than the thickness of a one-dollar coin and smaller than the thickness of two coins.
在本发明一个较佳实施例中,所述的辊子上的凸点离后挡板之间的距离为小于一枚硬币的厚度。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the distance between the convex point on the roller and the tailgate is less than the thickness of a coin.
在本发明一个较佳实施例中,所述的辊子和电机位于同一水平线上。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the roller and the motor are located on the same horizontal line.
在本发明一个较佳实施例中,所述的上币装置还包括防护板和齿轮,所述的防护板通过齿轮设置在侧板的一侧边并与辊子和电机相连接。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the coin loading device further includes a protective plate and a gear, and the protective plate is arranged on one side of the side plate through the gear and connected with the roller and the motor.
本发明的有益效果是:本发明的用于硬币清分的上币装置,将杂乱堆叠的硬币或硬币状物体进行有序输出,,消除了硬币卡位的现象,从而实现自动持续地上币。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the coin loading device for sorting coins of the present invention can output the coins or coin-like objects stacked in disorder in an orderly manner, and eliminate the phenomenon of coin jamming, thereby realizing automatic and continuous coin loading.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图,其中:In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative work, wherein:
图1 是本发明用于硬币清分的上币装置的一较佳实施例的俯视图;Fig. 1 is the top view of a preferred embodiment of the coin loading device used for coin sorting according to the present invention;
图2是图1中B-B的剖面图;Fig. 2 is the sectional view of B-B in Fig. 1;
图3是辊子的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of roller;
附图中的标记为:1、前挡板,2、后挡板,3、下挡板,4、侧板,5、辊子,6、电机,7、凸点,8、防护板,9、齿轮。The marks in the accompanying drawings are: 1, front baffle, 2, rear baffle, 3, lower baffle, 4, side plate, 5, roller, 6, motor, 7, bump, 8, protective plate, 9, gear.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1和图2所示,本发明实施例包括:As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the embodiment of the present invention includes:
一种用于硬币清分的上币装置,包括前挡板1、后挡板2、下挡板3、侧板4、辊子5以及电机6,所述的前挡板1和后挡板2分别斜向设置在两个侧板4之间,所述的前挡板1和后挡板2呈相对方向斜向设置,所述的辊子5横向设置在两个侧板4之间并位于前挡板1和后挡板2之间,所述的下挡板3垂直设置在辊子5的下端并位于后挡板2的一侧边,所述的下挡板3和后挡板2之间留有间隙,所述的电机6设置在两个侧板4之间并位于辊子5的一侧边。A coin loading device for sorting coins, comprising a front baffle 1, a rear baffle 2, a lower baffle 3, side panels 4, rollers 5 and a motor 6, the front baffle 1 and the rear baffle 2 They are arranged obliquely between the two side plates 4, the front baffle 1 and the rear baffle 2 are arranged obliquely in opposite directions, and the rollers 5 are arranged transversely between the two side plates 4 and are located at the front Between the baffle 1 and the back baffle 2, the lower baffle 3 is vertically arranged at the lower end of the roller 5 and is located on one side of the back baffle 2, between the said lower baffle 3 and the back baffle 2 There is a gap, and the motor 6 is arranged between the two side plates 4 and on one side of the roller 5 .
上述中,所述的前挡板1的长度小于后挡板2的长度,其中,所述的后挡板2斜向设置在两个侧板4之间并延伸至侧板的4下端。In the above, the length of the front baffle 1 is smaller than the length of the rear baffle 2 , wherein the rear baffle 2 is arranged obliquely between the two side panels 4 and extends to the lower ends of the side panels 4 .
如图3所示,所述的辊子5的外壁上均匀分布有偶数排凸点7,同一排的凸点7在辊子轴线方向上均匀分布。其中,所述的同一排相邻凸点7之间的间距d略大于一枚一元硬币的直径;所述的相邻排的凸点7在辊子轴线方向上交错设置,交错错开的距离为d/2。As shown in FIG. 3 , even rows of bumps 7 are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the roller 5 , and the bumps 7 of the same row are evenly distributed in the axial direction of the roller. Wherein, the spacing d between the adjacent protruding points 7 of the same row is slightly greater than the diameter of a one-yuan coin; the protruding points 7 of the adjacent rows are staggered in the direction of the roller axis, and the staggered distance is d /2.
进一步的,所述的凸点7的高度略大于一枚一元硬币的厚度,小于两枚硬币的厚度。所述的辊子5上的凸点7离后挡板2之间的距离为小于一枚硬币的厚度。Further, the height of the bump 7 is slightly larger than the thickness of a one-dollar coin, and smaller than the thickness of two coins. The distance between the raised point 7 on the roller 5 and the tailgate 2 is less than the thickness of a coin.
本实施例中,所述的上币装置还包括防护板8和齿轮9,所述的防护板8通过齿轮9设置在侧板4的一侧边并与辊子5和电机6相连接。其中,所述的辊子5和电机6位于同一水平线上。In this embodiment, the coin loading device further includes a protective plate 8 and a gear 9 , and the protective plate 8 is arranged on one side of the side plate 4 through the gear 9 and connected with the roller 5 and the motor 6 . Wherein, the roller 5 and the motor 6 are located on the same horizontal line.
工作时,将待分类、整理或计数的硬币倒入有前挡板1、后挡板2和两个侧板4构成的盛币装置中,辊子5由电机6带动进行转动,转动方向为顺时针方向。当硬币紧贴后挡板2并位于棍子5上两个凸点7之间时,便从下挡板3和后挡板2的间隙滑落到下方的导向槽中;若两枚硬币叠加在一起卡在后挡板2和棍子5之间,并且两枚硬币位于两个凸点7之间,由于棍子5在不停转动,并且相邻排的凸点7在辊子轴线方向上错开d/2,当后一排凸点7转到与后挡板2最近距离位置时会将卡住的两枚硬币分开,若没有分开,由于棍子5持续转动,最终会将两枚硬币分开,然后分别从后挡板2与棍子5的间隙中落入下挡板3和后挡板2的间隙,最后进入导向槽,消除了硬币卡位的现象,从而实现自动持续地上币。During work, the coins to be sorted, sorted or counted are poured into the coin holding device formed by the front baffle 1, the back baffle 2 and two side plates 4, and the roller 5 is driven by the motor 6 to rotate, and the direction of rotation is along the direction of rotation. clockwise direction. When the coin is close to the tailgate 2 and between the two bumps 7 on the stick 5, it will slide from the gap between the lower fence 3 and the tailgate 2 into the guide groove below; if two coins are stacked together Stuck between the tailgate 2 and the stick 5, and two coins are located between the two bumps 7, because the stick 5 is constantly rotating, and the bumps 7 of the adjacent rows are staggered by d/2 in the direction of the roller axis , when the rear row of convex points 7 turns to the position closest to the tailgate 2, the two stuck coins will be separated. If there is no separation, the two coins will eventually be separated due to the continuous rotation of the stick 5, and then the two coins will be separated from each other. The gap between the tailgate 2 and the stick 5 falls into the gap between the lower fence 3 and the tailgate 2, and finally enters the guide groove, eliminating the phenomenon of coin stuck, thereby realizing automatic and continuous coin loading.
综上所述,本发明的用于硬币清分的上币装置,将杂乱堆叠的硬币或硬币状物体进行有序输出,消除了硬币卡位的现象,从而实现自动持续地上币。To sum up, the coin loading device for sorting coins of the present invention can output disorderly stacked coins or coin-like objects in an orderly manner, eliminating the phenomenon of coin jamming, thereby realizing automatic and continuous coin loading.
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the description of the present invention, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, shall be The same reasoning is included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710219052.1A CN106934911A (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2017-04-06 | A kind of upper coin device for Coin sorting |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710219052.1A CN106934911A (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2017-04-06 | A kind of upper coin device for Coin sorting |
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| CN106934911A true CN106934911A (en) | 2017-07-07 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105844773A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-08-10 | 南京理工大学 | Coin classifying and counting device |
| CN205541066U (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-08-31 | 常熟理工学院 | Rotation type coin sorting machine |
| CN205563786U (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-07 | 武汉科技大学 | Coin counting machine constructs |
| CN105931353A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-09-07 | 东华大学 | Coin sorter |
| CN205582066U (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-14 | 浙江理工大学 | A layered orbital coin self-turning screening machine |
| US9501885B1 (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2016-11-22 | Cummins-Allison Corp. | Systems, methods and devices for processing coins utilizing near-normal and high-angle of incidence lighting |
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2017
- 2017-04-06 CN CN201710219052.1A patent/CN106934911A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9501885B1 (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2016-11-22 | Cummins-Allison Corp. | Systems, methods and devices for processing coins utilizing near-normal and high-angle of incidence lighting |
| CN105931353A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-09-07 | 东华大学 | Coin sorter |
| CN205541066U (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-08-31 | 常熟理工学院 | Rotation type coin sorting machine |
| CN205563786U (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-07 | 武汉科技大学 | Coin counting machine constructs |
| CN205582066U (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-14 | 浙江理工大学 | A layered orbital coin self-turning screening machine |
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Application publication date: 20170707 |