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BR9303765A - Gasoline composition, concentrate for addition to gasoline and process to operate in an internal combustion engine with spark ignition - Google Patents

Gasoline composition, concentrate for addition to gasoline and process to operate in an internal combustion engine with spark ignition

Info

Publication number
BR9303765A
BR9303765A BR9303765A BR9303765A BR9303765A BR 9303765 A BR9303765 A BR 9303765A BR 9303765 A BR9303765 A BR 9303765A BR 9303765 A BR9303765 A BR 9303765A BR 9303765 A BR9303765 A BR 9303765A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
gasoline
concentrate
gasoline composition
operate
combustion engine
Prior art date
Application number
BR9303765A
Other languages
Portuguese (pt)
Inventor
Joseph Graham
Es Cornelis Van
Original Assignee
Shell Int Research
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Int Research filed Critical Shell Int Research
Publication of BR9303765A publication Critical patent/BR9303765A/en

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/143—Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/146—Macromolecular compounds according to different macromolecular groups, mixtures thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/04—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for minimising corrosion or incrustation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
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    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
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    • C10L1/1608—Well defined compounds, e.g. hexane, benzene
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    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1625—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/1633—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/1641—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds from compounds containing aliphatic monomers
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    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
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    • C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
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    • C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
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    • C10L1/1955—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketonic, ketal, acetal radical
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    • C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1963—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof mono-carboxylic
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    • C10L1/1966—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof poly-carboxylic
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    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/238—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/238—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/2383—Polyamines or polyimines, or derivatives thereof (poly)amines and imines; derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/238—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/2383—Polyamines or polyimines, or derivatives thereof (poly)amines and imines; derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
    • C10L1/2387—Polyoxyalkyleneamines (poly)oxyalkylene amines and derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
    • C10L1/2462—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/2475—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon to carbon bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/26—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
    • C10L1/2666—Organic compounds containing phosphorus macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/2683—Organic compounds containing phosphorus macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon to carbon bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/30—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes)
    • C10L1/305—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes) organo-metallic compounds (containing a metal to carbon bond)
    • C10L1/306—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes) organo-metallic compounds (containing a metal to carbon bond) organo Pb compounds

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a gasoline composition comprising a major amount of a gasoline suitable for use in spark-ignition engines, a minor amount of a polyalphaolefin having a viscosity at 100 DEG C in the range 2 x 10<-><6> to 2 x 10<-><5> m<2>/s (2 to 20 centistokes), being a hydrogenated oligomer containing 18 to 80 carbon atoms derived from at least one alphaolefinic monomer containing from 8 to 16 carbon atoms, and a minor amount of a polyoxyalkylene compound selected from glycols, mono- and diethers thereof, having number average molecular weight (Mn) in the range 400 to 3000, the weight ratio polyalphaolefin: polyoxyalkylene compound being in the range 1:10 to 10:1; a concentrate for the preparation of such gasoline composition and a method of operating a spark-ignition engine using such gasoline composition.
BR9303765A 1992-09-14 1993-09-13 Gasoline composition, concentrate for addition to gasoline and process to operate in an internal combustion engine with spark ignition BR9303765A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP92308319 1992-09-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR9303765A true BR9303765A (en) 1994-05-03

Family

ID=8211482

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR9303765A BR9303765A (en) 1992-09-14 1993-09-13 Gasoline composition, concentrate for addition to gasoline and process to operate in an internal combustion engine with spark ignition

Country Status (16)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0588429B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3547462B2 (en)
CN (1) CN1040767C (en)
AT (1) ATE164388T1 (en)
AU (1) AU663618B2 (en)
BR (1) BR9303765A (en)
CA (1) CA2104825C (en)
DE (1) DE69317614T2 (en)
DK (1) DK0588429T3 (en)
FI (1) FI114991B (en)
HK (1) HK1006062A1 (en)
MY (1) MY110736A (en)
NO (1) NO306475B1 (en)
NZ (1) NZ248495A (en)
SG (1) SG47654A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA936727B (en)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU678514B2 (en) * 1993-10-06 1997-05-29 Ethyl Corporation Fuel compositions and additives therefor
DE4434603A1 (en) 1994-09-28 1996-04-04 Basf Ag Mixture of amines, hydrocarbon polymers and carrier oils suitable as a fuel and lubricant additive
IT1270656B (en) * 1994-10-13 1997-05-07 Euron Spa FUEL COMPOSITION
GB9600076D0 (en) * 1996-01-04 1996-03-06 Ass Octel Gasoline detergent compositions
US5725612A (en) * 1996-06-07 1998-03-10 Ethyl Corporation Additives for minimizing intake valve deposits, and their use
US5634951A (en) * 1996-06-07 1997-06-03 Ethyl Corporation Additives for minimizing intake valve deposits, and their use
US6221116B1 (en) * 1996-09-27 2001-04-24 Chevron Chemical Company Aminocarbamates of polyalkylphenoxyalkanols and fuel compositions containing the same
US5873917A (en) * 1997-05-16 1999-02-23 The Lubrizol Corporation Fuel additive compositions containing polyether alcohol and hydrocarbylphenol
AR038357A1 (en) * 2002-02-12 2005-01-12 Shell Int Research GASOLINE COMPOSITIONS
DE102005030282A1 (en) * 2005-06-29 2007-01-04 Basf Ag Biodiesel fuel mixture containing Polyoxymethylendialkylether

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3658494A (en) * 1969-01-21 1972-04-25 Lubrizol Corp Fuel compositions comprising a combination of monoether and ashless dispersants
US3901665A (en) * 1972-10-06 1975-08-26 Du Pont Multi-functional fuel additive compositions
GB8710955D0 (en) * 1987-05-08 1987-06-10 Shell Int Research Gasoline composition
US4968321A (en) * 1989-02-06 1990-11-06 Texaco Inc. ORI-inhibited motor fuel composition
US5006130A (en) * 1989-06-28 1991-04-09 Shell Oil Company Gasoline composition for reducing intake valve deposits in port fuel injected engines
US5089028A (en) * 1990-08-09 1992-02-18 Mobil Oil Corporation Deposit control additives and fuel compositions containing the same
CA2074208A1 (en) * 1991-07-29 1993-01-30 Lawrence Joseph Cunningham Compositions for control of octane requirement increase
GB2261441B (en) * 1991-11-18 1995-10-11 Ethyl Petroleum Additives Inc Fuel compositions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK0588429T3 (en) 1998-05-11
FI933927L (en) 1994-03-15
JP3547462B2 (en) 2004-07-28
AU4731393A (en) 1994-03-24
AU663618B2 (en) 1995-10-12
ATE164388T1 (en) 1998-04-15
EP0588429B1 (en) 1998-03-25
NO933263D0 (en) 1993-09-13
EP0588429A1 (en) 1994-03-23
HK1006062A1 (en) 1999-02-05
FI933927A0 (en) 1993-09-08
MY110736A (en) 1999-02-27
ZA936727B (en) 1994-04-05
CN1084208A (en) 1994-03-23
NO933263L (en) 1994-03-15
DE69317614T2 (en) 1998-09-10
NO306475B1 (en) 1999-11-08
CA2104825C (en) 2004-01-06
CA2104825A1 (en) 1994-03-15
NZ248495A (en) 1994-08-26
DE69317614D1 (en) 1998-04-30
JPH06184568A (en) 1994-07-05
SG47654A1 (en) 1998-04-17
CN1040767C (en) 1998-11-18
FI114991B (en) 2005-02-15

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