diff --git a/etherlink/kernel_latest/kernel/src/inbox.rs b/etherlink/kernel_latest/kernel/src/inbox.rs
index 4be490436a3e19bf52f9c07d6d026357b65519dc..8367f03d481bcdc4ab076ee98f9e12649ff1045c 100644
--- a/etherlink/kernel_latest/kernel/src/inbox.rs
+++ b/etherlink/kernel_latest/kernel/src/inbox.rs
@@ -371,6 +371,67 @@ fn force_kernel_upgrade(host: &mut impl Runtime) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
     }
 }
 
+/// Import DAL slots based on protocol attestation information.
+/// This is called when processing DalAttestedSlots internal messages.
+fn import_dal_attested_slots<Host: Runtime>(
+    host: &mut Host,
+    published_level: i32,
+    slot_indices: &[u8],
+) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
+    // Skip if there are no attested slots
+    if slot_indices.is_empty() {
+        return Ok(());
+    }
+
+    let params = host.reveal_dal_parameters();
+    let next_blueprint_number: U256 =
+        crate::blueprint_storage::read_next_blueprint_number(host)?;
+
+    log!(
+        host,
+        Debug,
+        "Importing {} DAL attested slots for published level {}",
+        slot_indices.len(),
+        published_level
+    );
+
+    for slot_index in slot_indices {
+        log!(
+            host,
+            Debug,
+            "Importing DAL slot {} at published level {}",
+            slot_index,
+            published_level
+        );
+
+        if let Some(unsigned_seq_blueprints) =
+            fetch_and_parse_sequencer_blueprint_from_dal(
+                host,
+                &params,
+                &next_blueprint_number,
+                *slot_index,
+                published_level as u32,
+            )
+        {
+            log!(
+                host,
+                Debug,
+                "DAL slot {} successfully parsed as {} unsigned blueprint chunks",
+                slot_index,
+                unsigned_seq_blueprints.len()
+            );
+            for chunk in unsigned_seq_blueprints {
+                handle_blueprint_chunk(host, chunk)?;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Clean up the stored attestation info to avoid unbounded storage growth
+    crate::storage::delete_dal_attested_slots(host, published_level)?;
+
+    Ok(())
+}
+
 pub fn handle_input<Mode: Parsable + InputHandler>(
     host: &mut impl Runtime,
     input: Input<Mode>,
@@ -396,6 +457,26 @@ pub fn handle_input<Mode: Parsable + InputHandler>(
             Mode::handle_fa_deposit(host, fa_deposit, chain_id, inbox_content)?
         }
         Input::ForceKernelUpgrade => force_kernel_upgrade(host)?,
+        Input::DalAttestedSlots {
+            published_level,
+            slot_indices,
+        } => {
+            // Store the attested slots for this published level
+            crate::storage::store_dal_attested_slots(
+                host,
+                published_level,
+                &slot_indices,
+            )?;
+            log!(
+                host,
+                Debug,
+                "Stored DAL attested slots for published level {}: {:?}",
+                published_level,
+                slot_indices
+            );
+            // Import the attested slots
+            import_dal_attested_slots(host, published_level, &slot_indices)?;
+        }
     }
     Ok(())
 }
@@ -544,6 +625,8 @@ pub fn read_sequencer_inbox<Host: Runtime, ChainConfig: ChainConfigTrait>(
     let mut inbox_is_empty = true;
     let next_blueprint_number: U256 =
         crate::blueprint_storage::read_next_blueprint_number(host)?;
+    let legacy_dal_signals_disabled =
+        crate::storage::is_legacy_dal_signals_disabled(host).unwrap_or(false);
     let mut parsing_context = SequencerParsingContext {
         sequencer,
         delayed_bridge,
@@ -552,6 +635,7 @@ pub fn read_sequencer_inbox<Host: Runtime, ChainConfig: ChainConfigTrait>(
         dal_configuration: dal,
         buffer_transaction_chunks: None,
         next_blueprint_number,
+        legacy_dal_signals_disabled,
     };
     loop {
         // Checks there will be enough ticks to handle at least another chunk of
diff --git a/etherlink/kernel_latest/kernel/src/parsing.rs b/etherlink/kernel_latest/kernel/src/parsing.rs
index 29850126cfd7cd1c1e4db5eb088df932f6125fa1..eb05a6f6c726dd904e2f14e3ed4ce4f81212d5d0 100644
--- a/etherlink/kernel_latest/kernel/src/parsing.rs
+++ b/etherlink/kernel_latest/kernel/src/parsing.rs
@@ -137,6 +137,11 @@ pub enum Input<Mode> {
     RemoveSequencer,
     Info(LevelWithInfo),
     ForceKernelUpgrade,
+    /// DAL attested slots from the protocol - contains published_level and list of attested slot indices.
+    DalAttestedSlots {
+        published_level: i32,
+        slot_indices: Vec<u8>,
+    },
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Default)]
@@ -306,6 +311,9 @@ pub struct SequencerParsingContext {
     // Number of the next expected blueprint, handling blueprints
     // before this is useless.
     pub next_blueprint_number: U256,
+    // When true, legacy DAL slot import signals are disabled.
+    // The kernel will rely on DalAttestedSlots internal messages instead.
+    pub legacy_dal_signals_disabled: bool,
 }
 
 fn check_unsigned_blueprint_chunk(
@@ -407,6 +415,12 @@ impl SequencerInput {
             .allocated_ticks
             .saturating_sub(TICKS_FOR_BLUEPRINT_CHUNK_SIGNATURE);
 
+        // If legacy DAL signals are disabled, ignore this message.
+        // The kernel now relies on DalAttestedSlots internal messages from the protocol.
+        if context.legacy_dal_signals_disabled {
+            return InputResult::Unparsable;
+        }
+
         let Some(dal) = &context.dal_configuration else {
             return InputResult::Unparsable;
         };
@@ -813,7 +827,24 @@ impl<Mode: Parsable> InputResult<Mode> {
                 enable_fa_deposits,
             ),
             InternalInboxMessage::EndOfLevel => InputResult::NoInput,
-            _ => InputResult::Unparsable,
+            // StartOfLevel is valid but doesn't produce an input - continue reading the inbox.
+            InternalInboxMessage::StartOfLevel => InputResult::Unparsable,
+            InternalInboxMessage::DalAttestedSlots(dal_attested) => {
+                // Extract all unique slot indices from the publishers map
+                let mut slot_indices: Vec<u8> = dal_attested
+                    .publishers
+                    .values()
+                    .flatten()
+                    .copied()
+                    .collect();
+                slot_indices.sort();
+                slot_indices.dedup();
+
+                InputResult::Input(Input::DalAttestedSlots {
+                    published_level: dal_attested.published_level,
+                    slot_indices,
+                })
+            }
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/etherlink/kernel_latest/kernel/src/storage.rs b/etherlink/kernel_latest/kernel/src/storage.rs
index f7ccf5094461f208b89410e0a7f4c9913e20a688..89a6d1afa22dc44c6671031f2bd4a633f8051511 100644
--- a/etherlink/kernel_latest/kernel/src/storage.rs
+++ b/etherlink/kernel_latest/kernel/src/storage.rs
@@ -183,9 +183,21 @@ pub const SEQUENCER: RefPath = RefPath::assert_from(b"/evm/sequencer");
 // is not used.
 pub const ENABLE_DAL: RefPath = RefPath::assert_from(b"/evm/feature_flags/enable_dal");
 
+// Path to the flag that disables legacy DAL slot import signals.
+// When set to true, the kernel ignores DalSlotImportSignals external messages
+// and instead relies on DalAttestedSlots internal messages from the protocol.
+pub const DISABLE_LEGACY_DAL_SIGNALS: RefPath =
+    RefPath::assert_from(b"/evm/feature_flags/disable_legacy_dal_signals");
+
 // Path to the DAL slot indices to use.
 pub const DAL_SLOTS: RefPath = RefPath::assert_from(b"/evm/dal_slots");
 
+// Path prefix for storing DAL attested slots per published level.
+// Format: /evm/dal_attested_slots/{published_level}
+// Stores a list of attested slot indices for each published level.
+const DAL_ATTESTED_SLOTS_PREFIX: RefPath =
+    RefPath::assert_from(b"/evm/dal_attested_slots");
+
 // Path where the input for the tracer is stored by the sequencer.
 const TRACER_INPUT: RefPath = RefPath::assert_from(b"/evm/trace/input");
 
@@ -761,6 +773,15 @@ pub fn store_dal_slots<Host: Runtime>(
     Ok(host.store_write_all(&DAL_SLOTS, slots)?)
 }
 
+/// Returns true if legacy DAL slot import signals are disabled.
+/// When disabled, the kernel ignores `DalSlotImportSignals` external messages
+/// and instead relies on `DalAttestedSlots` internal messages.
+pub fn is_legacy_dal_signals_disabled<Host: Runtime>(
+    host: &Host,
+) -> anyhow::Result<bool> {
+    Ok(host.store_has(&DISABLE_LEGACY_DAL_SIGNALS)?.is_some())
+}
+
 pub fn dal_slots<Host: Runtime>(host: &Host) -> anyhow::Result<Option<Vec<u8>>> {
     if host.store_has(&DAL_SLOTS)?.is_some() {
         let bytes = host.store_read_all(&DAL_SLOTS)?;
@@ -770,6 +791,37 @@ pub fn dal_slots<Host: Runtime>(host: &Host) -> anyhow::Result<Option<Vec<u8>>>
     }
 }
 
+/// Returns the storage path for attested slots at a given published level.
+fn dal_attested_slots_path(published_level: i32) -> anyhow::Result<OwnedPath> {
+    let suffix: Vec<u8> = format!("/{published_level}").into();
+    let suffix_path = OwnedPath::try_from(suffix)?;
+    concat(&DAL_ATTESTED_SLOTS_PREFIX, &suffix_path).map_err(Into::into)
+}
+
+/// Stores the list of attested slot indices for a given published level.
+/// This is called when processing DalAttestedSlots internal messages.
+pub fn store_dal_attested_slots<Host: Runtime>(
+    host: &mut Host,
+    published_level: i32,
+    slot_indices: &[u8],
+) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
+    let path = dal_attested_slots_path(published_level)?;
+    host.store_write_all(&path, slot_indices)?;
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+/// Deletes the attested slots info for a given published level.
+/// Should be called after processing slots to avoid unbounded storage growth.
+pub fn delete_dal_attested_slots<Host: Runtime>(
+    host: &mut Host,
+    published_level: i32,
+) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
+    let path = dal_attested_slots_path(published_level)?;
+    // Ignore error if the path doesn't exist
+    let _ = host.store_delete(&path);
+    Ok(())
+}
+
 pub fn remove_sequencer<Host: Runtime>(host: &mut Host) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
     host.store_delete(&SEQUENCER).map_err(Into::into)
 }
diff --git a/src/kernel_sdk/encoding/src/inbox.rs b/src/kernel_sdk/encoding/src/inbox.rs
index 2a9d64883e37cb7fc2d637bf732fb370fee1e071..586c2590794f0a95950d870de8fcaf240a1a7ea3 100644
--- a/src/kernel_sdk/encoding/src/inbox.rs
+++ b/src/kernel_sdk/encoding/src/inbox.rs
@@ -18,9 +18,12 @@ use crate::timestamp::Timestamp;
 use crypto::hash::{BlockHash, ContractKt1Hash};
 use nom::bytes::complete::tag;
 use nom::combinator::{map, rest};
+use nom::multi::length_count;
+use nom::number::complete::{be_i32, be_u32, be_u8};
 use nom::sequence::pair;
 use nom::sequence::preceded;
 use nom::Finish;
+use std::collections::BTreeMap;
 use std::fmt::Display;
 use tezos_data_encoding::enc;
 use tezos_data_encoding::enc::BinWriter;
@@ -124,17 +127,161 @@ impl Display for InfoPerLevel {
     }
 }
 
-/// Internal inbox message - known to be sent by the protocol
-#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, NomReader, HasEncoding, BinWriter)]
+/// DAL attested slots message - contains information about which slots were
+/// attested for a given published level, grouped by publisher.
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Clone)]
+pub struct DalAttestedSlots {
+    /// The level at which the slots were published.
+    pub published_level: i32,
+    /// Map from publisher public key hash to the list of their attested slot indices.
+    pub publishers: BTreeMap<PublicKeyHash, Vec<u8>>,
+}
+
+impl DalAttestedSlots {
+    /// Parse DalAttestedSlots from binary format.
+    fn nom_read(input: &[u8]) -> tezos_data_encoding::nom::NomResult<Self> {
+        // Parse published_level (int32)
+        let (input, published_level) = be_i32(input)?;
+
+        // Parse publishers map: encoded as a sequence of (pkh, slot_indices) pairs
+        // with a 4-byte length prefix for the number of entries
+        let (input, num_entries) = be_u32(input)?;
+
+        let mut publishers = BTreeMap::new();
+        let mut remaining = input;
+
+        for _ in 0..num_entries {
+            // Parse public key hash
+            let (input, pkh) = PublicKeyHash::nom_read(remaining)?;
+
+            // Parse list of slot indices with length prefix
+            let (input, slot_indices) = length_count(be_u32, be_u8)(input)?;
+
+            publishers.insert(pkh, slot_indices);
+            remaining = input;
+        }
+
+        Ok((
+            remaining,
+            DalAttestedSlots {
+                published_level,
+                publishers,
+            },
+        ))
+    }
+}
+
+impl BinWriter for DalAttestedSlots {
+    fn bin_write(&self, output: &mut Vec<u8>) -> enc::BinResult {
+        // Write published_level (int32, big-endian)
+        output.extend_from_slice(&self.published_level.to_be_bytes());
+
+        // Write publishers map: number of entries followed by (pkh, slot_indices) pairs
+        let num_entries = self.publishers.len() as u32;
+        output.extend_from_slice(&num_entries.to_be_bytes());
+
+        for (pkh, slot_indices) in &self.publishers {
+            pkh.bin_write(output)?;
+
+            // Write slot indices with length prefix
+            let num_slots = slot_indices.len() as u32;
+            output.extend_from_slice(&num_slots.to_be_bytes());
+            output.extend_from_slice(slot_indices);
+        }
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+impl Display for DalAttestedSlots {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
+        write!(
+            f,
+            "DalAttestedSlots {{published_level: {}, publishers: {} entries}}",
+            self.published_level,
+            self.publishers.len()
+        )
+    }
+}
+
+/// Internal inbox message - known to be sent by the protocol.
+///
+/// Note: We implement NomReader and BinWriter manually to handle the
+/// DalAttestedSlots variant which has tag 5 (skipping tag 4 which is Protocol_migration).
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub enum InternalInboxMessage<Expr: Michelson> {
-    /// Transfer message
+    /// Transfer message (tag 0)
     Transfer(Transfer<Expr>),
-    /// Start of level message, pushed at the beginning of an inbox level.
+    /// Start of level message, pushed at the beginning of an inbox level (tag 1)
     StartOfLevel,
-    /// End of level message, pushed at the end of an inbox level.
+    /// End of level message, pushed at the end of an inbox level (tag 2)
     EndOfLevel,
-    /// Info per level, goes after StartOfLevel
+    /// Info per level, goes after StartOfLevel (tag 3)
     InfoPerLevel(InfoPerLevel),
+    /// DAL attested slots message (tag 5) - contains attested slot info per publisher
+    DalAttestedSlots(DalAttestedSlots),
+}
+
+// Manual implementation of NomReader for InternalInboxMessage
+impl<Expr: Michelson> NomReader<'_> for InternalInboxMessage<Expr> {
+    fn nom_read(input: &[u8]) -> tezos_data_encoding::nom::NomResult<Self> {
+        use nom::error::ParseError;
+        use tezos_data_encoding::nom::NomError;
+
+        let (remaining, tag_byte) = be_u8(input)?;
+
+        match tag_byte {
+            0 => {
+                let (remaining, transfer) = Transfer::nom_read(remaining)?;
+                Ok((remaining, InternalInboxMessage::Transfer(transfer)))
+            }
+            1 => Ok((remaining, InternalInboxMessage::StartOfLevel)),
+            2 => Ok((remaining, InternalInboxMessage::EndOfLevel)),
+            3 => {
+                let (remaining, info) = InfoPerLevel::nom_read(remaining)?;
+                Ok((remaining, InternalInboxMessage::InfoPerLevel(info)))
+            }
+            5 => {
+                let (remaining, dal_attested) = DalAttestedSlots::nom_read(remaining)?;
+                Ok((
+                    remaining,
+                    InternalInboxMessage::DalAttestedSlots(dal_attested),
+                ))
+            }
+            _ => Err(nom::Err::Error(NomError::from_error_kind(
+                input,
+                nom::error::ErrorKind::Tag,
+            ))),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+// Manual implementation of BinWriter for InternalInboxMessage
+impl<Expr: Michelson> BinWriter for InternalInboxMessage<Expr> {
+    fn bin_write(&self, output: &mut Vec<u8>) -> enc::BinResult {
+        match self {
+            InternalInboxMessage::Transfer(transfer) => {
+                enc::put_byte(&0u8, output);
+                transfer.bin_write(output)
+            }
+            InternalInboxMessage::StartOfLevel => {
+                enc::put_byte(&1u8, output);
+                Ok(())
+            }
+            InternalInboxMessage::EndOfLevel => {
+                enc::put_byte(&2u8, output);
+                Ok(())
+            }
+            InternalInboxMessage::InfoPerLevel(info) => {
+                enc::put_byte(&3u8, output);
+                info.bin_write(output)
+            }
+            InternalInboxMessage::DalAttestedSlots(dal_attested) => {
+                enc::put_byte(&5u8, output);
+                dal_attested.bin_write(output)
+            }
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 impl<Expr: Michelson> Display for InternalInboxMessage<Expr> {
@@ -144,6 +291,7 @@ impl<Expr: Michelson> Display for InternalInboxMessage<Expr> {
             Self::StartOfLevel => write!(f, "StartOfLevel"),
             Self::EndOfLevel => write!(f, "EndOfLevel"),
             Self::InfoPerLevel(ipl) => write!(f, "{}", ipl),
+            Self::DalAttestedSlots(dal) => write!(f, "{}", dal),
         }
     }
 }
@@ -232,12 +380,15 @@ impl<T: AsRef<[u8]>> BinWriter for ExternalMessageFrame<T> {
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
+    use super::DalAttestedSlots;
     use super::ExternalMessageFrame;
     use super::InboxMessage;
     use super::InternalInboxMessage;
     use crate::michelson::Michelson;
     use crate::michelson::MichelsonUnit;
+    use crate::public_key_hash::PublicKeyHash;
     use crate::smart_rollup::SmartRollupAddress;
+    use std::collections::BTreeMap;
     use tezos_data_encoding::enc::BinWriter;
 
     #[test]
@@ -339,4 +490,64 @@ mod test {
 
         assert_eq!(framed, parsed);
     }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_encode_decode_dal_attested_slots_empty() {
+        let dal_attested = DalAttestedSlots {
+            published_level: 100,
+            publishers: BTreeMap::new(),
+        };
+
+        let inbox_message: InboxMessage<MichelsonUnit> =
+            InboxMessage::Internal(InternalInboxMessage::DalAttestedSlots(dal_attested));
+
+        assert_encode_decode_inbox_message(inbox_message);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_encode_decode_dal_attested_slots_with_publishers() {
+        let pkh = PublicKeyHash::from_b58check("tz1KqTpEZ7Yob7QbPE4Hy4Wo8fHG8LhKxZSx")
+            .expect("valid pkh");
+
+        let mut publishers = BTreeMap::new();
+        publishers.insert(pkh, vec![0, 1, 2]);
+
+        let dal_attested = DalAttestedSlots {
+            published_level: 42,
+            publishers,
+        };
+
+        let inbox_message: InboxMessage<MichelsonUnit> =
+            InboxMessage::Internal(InternalInboxMessage::DalAttestedSlots(dal_attested));
+
+        assert_encode_decode_inbox_message(inbox_message);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_dal_attested_slots_roundtrip() {
+        let pkh1 = PublicKeyHash::from_b58check("tz1KqTpEZ7Yob7QbPE4Hy4Wo8fHG8LhKxZSx")
+            .expect("valid pkh");
+        let pkh2 = PublicKeyHash::from_b58check("tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN")
+            .expect("valid pkh");
+
+        let mut publishers = BTreeMap::new();
+        publishers.insert(pkh1, vec![0, 5, 10]);
+        publishers.insert(pkh2, vec![1, 2]);
+
+        let original = DalAttestedSlots {
+            published_level: 12345,
+            publishers,
+        };
+
+        let mut encoded = Vec::new();
+        original
+            .bin_write(&mut encoded)
+            .expect("encoding should work");
+
+        let (remaining, decoded) =
+            DalAttestedSlots::nom_read(&encoded).expect("decoding should work");
+
+        assert!(remaining.is_empty(), "all bytes should be consumed");
+        assert_eq!(original, decoded);
+    }
 }
diff --git a/src/kernel_tx_demo/kernel/src/lib.rs b/src/kernel_tx_demo/kernel/src/lib.rs
index ab83f3ef823cb51b21801cda83e1e4293f59a952..fc4138f6430f8754fa2c621d89e83ab8ed3ec224 100644
--- a/src/kernel_tx_demo/kernel/src/lib.rs
+++ b/src/kernel_tx_demo/kernel/src/lib.rs
@@ -255,7 +255,9 @@ fn filter_inbox_message<'a, Host: Runtime>(
         }
 
         InboxMessage::Internal(
-            _msg @ (InternalInboxMessage::EndOfLevel | InternalInboxMessage::InfoPerLevel(..)),
+            _msg @ (InternalInboxMessage::EndOfLevel
+            | InternalInboxMessage::InfoPerLevel(..)
+            | InternalInboxMessage::DalAttestedSlots(..)),
         ) => {
             #[cfg(feature = "debug")]
             debug_msg!(host, "InboxMetadata: {}\n", _msg);
diff --git a/src/lib_base/skip_list.ml b/src/lib_base/skip_list.ml
index e6a25cb6f3dbdda81294fec854333e7a443914a7..f63d169d7b4798d827966d53515c65bdaa4dd0ab 100644
--- a/src/lib_base/skip_list.ml
+++ b/src/lib_base/skip_list.ml
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ end) : S = struct
   let pp ~pp_ptr ~pp_content fmt {content; back_pointers; index} =
     Format.fprintf
       fmt
-      "content: %a@,index: %s@,@[<hv 2>back_pointers:@ %a@]"
+      "content: %a@ index: %s@,@[<hv 2>back_pointers:@ %a@]"
       pp_content
       content
       (Z.to_string index)
diff --git a/src/lib_scoru_wasm/pvm_input_kind.ml b/src/lib_scoru_wasm/pvm_input_kind.ml
index 052192bbb8569a68e5fd04f40a41c330ad7545ea..63ddd564c8ad83e470504eeda02d60c07357a870 100644
--- a/src/lib_scoru_wasm/pvm_input_kind.ml
+++ b/src/lib_scoru_wasm/pvm_input_kind.ml
@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ type internal_message_kind =
   | End_of_level
   | Info_per_level
   | Protocol_migration of protocol
+  | Dal_attested_slots
 
 (* This type mimics [Sc_rollup_inbox_repr.t] and produced by reading the first
    bytes from the input:
@@ -95,6 +96,7 @@ let internal_from_raw payload =
     | '\002' when String.length payload = 2 -> Some End_of_level
     | '\003' -> Some Info_per_level
     | '\004' -> protocol_from_raw payload
+    | '\005' -> Some Dal_attested_slots
     | _ -> None
 
 let from_raw_input payload =
@@ -139,6 +141,7 @@ module Internal_for_tests = struct
     | Internal Info_per_level, Some info -> "\000\003" ^ info
     | Internal (Protocol_migration proto), None ->
         "\000\004" ^ proto_to_binary proto
+    | Internal Dal_attested_slots, Some payload -> "\000\005" ^ payload
     | Other, _ ->
         Stdlib.failwith
           "`Other` messages are impossible cases from the PVM perspective."
@@ -151,4 +154,6 @@ module Internal_for_tests = struct
     | Internal (Protocol_migration _), Some _ ->
         Stdlib.failwith "`Protocol_migration` does not expect a payload"
     | External, None -> Stdlib.failwith "`External` expects a payload"
+    | Internal Dal_attested_slots, None ->
+        Stdlib.failwith "`Dal_attested_slots` expects a payload"
 end
diff --git a/src/lib_scoru_wasm/pvm_input_kind.mli b/src/lib_scoru_wasm/pvm_input_kind.mli
index f733be011b79cf7f7a6a38ffbf15cdf3ebb177bb..21e80fa48ac4dc6e8c886ba57bbb220c763edf72 100644
--- a/src/lib_scoru_wasm/pvm_input_kind.mli
+++ b/src/lib_scoru_wasm/pvm_input_kind.mli
@@ -44,6 +44,9 @@ type internal_message_kind =
       (** Internal message containing the timestamp of the current block and the
           hash of the previous block. *)
   | Protocol_migration of protocol
+  | Dal_attested_slots
+      (** Internal message containing the attested DAL slots and their
+          publishers. *)
 
 (** A type representing messages from Layer 1 to Layer 2. Internal ones are
     originated from Layer 1 smart-contracts and external ones are messages from
diff --git a/src/lib_wasm_debugger/messages.ml b/src/lib_wasm_debugger/messages.ml
index bee9fbae7e6605255e14be4e8dfe18309e4a669a..8097e47838fe605315354a686fc3f44f96f03a2b 100644
--- a/src/lib_wasm_debugger/messages.ml
+++ b/src/lib_wasm_debugger/messages.ml
@@ -166,6 +166,34 @@ let pp_input ppf bytes =
           predecessor_timestamp
           Block_hash.pp
           predecessor
+    | Internal (Dal_attested_slots {published_level; slots_by_publisher; _}) ->
+        let pp_slot_indexes =
+          Format.pp_print_list
+            ~pp_sep:(fun fmt () -> Format.pp_print_string fmt ", ")
+            Dal.Slot_index.pp
+        in
+        let pp_publisher ppf (pkh, slots) =
+          Format.fprintf
+            ppf
+            "%a -> [%a]"
+            Signature.Public_key_hash.pp
+            pkh
+            pp_slot_indexes
+            slots
+        in
+        let pp_slots_by_publisher =
+          Format.pp_print_list
+            ~pp_sep:(fun fmt () -> Format.pp_print_string fmt "; ")
+            pp_publisher
+        in
+        Format.fprintf
+          ppf
+          "Dal_attested_slots {published_level = %a; slots_by_publisher = {%a}}"
+          Raw_level.pp
+          published_level
+          pp_slots_by_publisher
+          (Environment.Signature.Public_key_hash.Map.bindings
+             slots_by_publisher)
     | External msg -> Format.fprintf ppf "%a" Hex.pp (Hex.of_string msg)
   in
   match
diff --git a/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/alpha_context.ml b/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/alpha_context.ml
index 4483ea59b0a31838389b4f758e509f5a45b90fdc..3ffcf6a86edf1c9fbeb7b08a7c77781597afab24 100644
--- a/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/alpha_context.ml
+++ b/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/alpha_context.ml
@@ -97,12 +97,13 @@ module Sc_rollup = struct
         ~protocol_migration_message:
           Inbox_message.protocol_migration_serialized_message
 
-    let add_all_messages ~first_block =
+    let add_all_messages ~first_block ?dal_attested_slots_message =
       add_all_messages
         ~protocol_migration_message:
           (if first_block then
              Some Inbox_message.protocol_migration_internal_message
            else None)
+        ~dal_attested_slots_message
 
     module Internal_for_tests = struct
       include Sc_rollup_inbox_repr.Internal_for_tests
diff --git a/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/alpha_context.mli b/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/alpha_context.mli
index 4d3a8bc2213ab916b786867f4345714226e59b56..4992ffb8c0c6c21d6cc9253f83c82038c0ed5feb 100644
--- a/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/alpha_context.mli
+++ b/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/alpha_context.mli
@@ -3100,7 +3100,13 @@ module Dal : sig
     val finalize_current_slot_headers : context -> context Lwt.t
 
     val finalize_pending_slot_headers :
-      context -> number_of_slots:int -> (context * Attestation.t) tzresult Lwt.t
+      context ->
+      number_of_slots:int ->
+      (context
+      * Attestation.t
+      * (Raw_level.t * Slot_index.t list Signature.Public_key_hash.Map.t) option)
+      tzresult
+      Lwt.t
   end
 
   module Shard_with_proof : sig
@@ -3433,6 +3439,12 @@ module Sc_rollup : sig
           predecessor : Block_hash.t;
         }
       | Protocol_migration of string
+      | Dal_attested_slots of {
+          published_level : Raw_level.t;
+          number_of_slots : int;
+          slots_by_publisher :
+            Dal.Slot_index.t list Signature.Public_key_hash.Map.t;
+        }
 
     val protocol_migration_internal_message : internal_inbox_message
 
@@ -3622,6 +3634,7 @@ module Sc_rollup : sig
 
     val add_all_messages :
       first_block:bool ->
+      ?dal_attested_slots_message:Inbox_message.internal_inbox_message ->
       predecessor_timestamp:Time.t ->
       predecessor:Block_hash.t ->
       History.t ->
@@ -3739,6 +3752,13 @@ module Sc_rollup : sig
       destination:rollup ->
       context tzresult Lwt.t
 
+    val add_dal_attested_slots :
+      context ->
+      published_level:Raw_level.t ->
+      number_of_slots:int ->
+      slots_by_publisher:Dal.Slot_index.t list Signature.Public_key_hash.Map.t ->
+      context tzresult Lwt.t
+
     val finalize_inbox_level : context -> context tzresult Lwt.t
 
     val add_level_info :
diff --git a/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/apply.ml b/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/apply.ml
index b412a56dcbc7b2cdfa5ca07064a50ba925a7b718..f310dd5d366a1f9296610989aecc8eb79de21ec0 100644
--- a/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/apply.ml
+++ b/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/apply.ml
@@ -3258,7 +3258,29 @@ let finalize_application ctxt block_data_contents ~round ~predecessor_hash
     | Some nonce_hash ->
         Nonce.record_hash ctxt {nonce_hash; delegate = block_producer.delegate}
   in
-  let* ctxt, dal_attestation = Dal_apply.finalisation ctxt in
+  let* ctxt, dal_attestation, dal_attested_slots_info =
+    Dal_apply.finalisation ctxt
+  in
+  (* Emit Dal_attested_slots internal message to smart rollup inbox if there
+     are attested slots for this level. Only emit if the published_level is
+     at or after the protocol activation level (to avoid inconsistencies during
+     migration from protocols that don't support Dal_attested_slots). *)
+  let* ctxt =
+    match dal_attested_slots_info with
+    | None -> return ctxt
+    | Some (published_level, slots_by_publisher) ->
+        let* proto_activation_level = Protocol_activation_level.get ctxt in
+        if Raw_level.(published_level >= proto_activation_level) then
+          (* TODO: https://gitlab.com/tezos/tezos/-/issues/8065
+             remove this check in protocol V *)
+          let number_of_slots = Constants.dal_number_of_slots ctxt in
+          Sc_rollup.Inbox.add_dal_attested_slots
+            ctxt
+            ~published_level
+            ~number_of_slots
+            ~slots_by_publisher
+        else return ctxt
+  in
   let* ctxt, reward_bonus, attestation_result =
     let* required_attestations =
       are_attestations_required ctxt ~level:current_level.level
diff --git a/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/dal_apply.ml b/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/dal_apply.ml
index 4de63c5aeca30110bce27915d8e88a75e748cf5b..bba39caaf21f8788088ba06aa29c06cccb45c1a5 100644
--- a/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/dal_apply.ml
+++ b/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/dal_apply.ml
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ let finalisation ctxt =
   let open Lwt_result_syntax in
   Dal.only_if_feature_enabled
     ctxt
-    ~default:(fun ctxt -> return (ctxt, Dal.Attestation.empty))
+    ~default:(fun ctxt -> return (ctxt, Dal.Attestation.empty, None))
     (fun ctxt ->
       let*! ctxt = Dal.Slot.finalize_current_slot_headers ctxt in
       (* The fact that slots confirmation is done at finalization is very
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ let finalisation ctxt =
            level where the game started.
       *)
       let number_of_slots = Constants.dal_number_of_slots ctxt in
-      let+ ctxt, attestation =
+      let+ ctxt, attestation, attested_slots_info =
         Dal.Slot.finalize_pending_slot_headers ctxt ~number_of_slots
       in
-      (ctxt, attestation))
+      (ctxt, attestation, attested_slots_info))
diff --git a/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/dal_apply.mli b/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/dal_apply.mli
index 950e75f872bfa5d73e3ca5c0afe59204c8647219..877b5c95ef6552c379fa17ef676d463d33a1ab21 100644
--- a/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/dal_apply.mli
+++ b/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/dal_apply.mli
@@ -85,5 +85,16 @@ val record_participation :
    is returned encapsulated into the attestation data-structure.
 
    [lag] is a parametric constant specific to the data-availability
-   layer.  *)
-val finalisation : t -> (t * Dal.Attestation.t) tzresult Lwt.t
+   layer.
+
+   Also returns [Some (published_level, attested_slots_by_publisher)] where
+   [attested_slots_by_publisher] is a map from publisher public key hash to the
+   list of their proto-attested slot indices at [published_level]. Returns
+   [None] for levels smaller than [attestation_lag]. *)
+val finalisation :
+  t ->
+  (t
+  * Dal.Attestation.t
+  * (Raw_level.t * Dal.Slot_index.t list Signature.Public_key_hash.Map.t) option)
+  tzresult
+  Lwt.t
diff --git a/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/dal_slot_storage.ml b/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/dal_slot_storage.ml
index d3914d486840640fdb576c741d2b22ed10e3c450..d1472f754ca1b0cc408c1106cdd8dde0eb32af4a 100644
--- a/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/dal_slot_storage.ml
+++ b/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/dal_slot_storage.ml
@@ -57,6 +57,31 @@ let compute_slot_headers_statuses ~is_slot_attested published_slot_headers =
   in
   (List.rev rev_attested_slot_headers, bitset)
 
+(* Compute a map from publisher public key hash to the list of attested slot
+   indices. Only proto-attested slots from implicit accounts are included. *)
+let compute_attested_slots_by_publisher slot_headers_statuses =
+  List.fold_left
+    (fun acc (slot, slot_publisher, attestation_status) ->
+      if
+        attestation_status.Dal_attestation_repr.Accountability.is_proto_attested
+      then
+        match slot_publisher with
+        | Contract_repr.Implicit pkh ->
+            let slot_index = slot.Dal_slot_repr.Header.id.index in
+            Signature.Public_key_hash.Map.update
+              pkh
+              (function
+                | None -> Some [slot_index]
+                | Some slots -> Some (slot_index :: slots))
+              acc
+        | Contract_repr.Originated _ ->
+            (* Originated contracts are not expected to publish DAL slots,
+               but if they do, we skip them for the rollup inbox message. *)
+            acc
+      else acc)
+    Signature.Public_key_hash.Map.empty
+    slot_headers_statuses
+
 let get_slot_headers_history ctxt =
   let open Lwt_result_syntax in
   let+ slots_history = Storage.Dal.Slot.History.find ctxt in
@@ -118,7 +143,8 @@ let remove_old_headers ctxt ~published_level =
       + Prune old headers in Storage.Dal.Slot.Headers per denunciation window,
       + Write the new skip-list head to Storage.Dal.Slot.History,
       + Append per-level cells to Storage.Dal.Slot.LevelHistories.
-   - Return the updated [ctxt] and the attestation bitset. *)
+   - Return the updated [ctxt], the attestation bitset, and the map of
+     attested slots_by_publisher (grouped by public key hash). *)
 let finalize_slot_headers_for_published_level ctxt ~number_of_slots
     ~attestation_lag ~is_slot_attested published_level =
   let open Lwt_result_syntax in
@@ -141,7 +167,10 @@ let finalize_slot_headers_for_published_level ctxt ~number_of_slots
       ~number_of_slots
       ~attestation_lag
   in
-  return (ctxt, attestation)
+  let attested_slots_by_publisher =
+    compute_attested_slots_by_publisher slot_headers_statuses
+  in
+  return (ctxt, attestation, attested_slots_by_publisher)
 
 (* Handle the first block after an attestation_lag shrink (P1 -> P2).  We
    "backfill" the missing published levels so the DAL skip-list has no gaps:
@@ -191,10 +220,14 @@ let finalize_slot_headers_at_lag_migration ctxt ~target_published_level
     match Raw_level_repr.(sub target_published_level current_gap) with
     | None ->
         (* Defensive: not expected on our networks. *)
-        return (ctxt, Dal_attestation_repr.empty, cells_of_pub_levels)
+        return
+          ( ctxt,
+            Dal_attestation_repr.empty,
+            Signature.Public_key_hash.Map.empty,
+            cells_of_pub_levels )
     | Some published_level ->
         (* Finalize this published level. *)
-        let* ctxt, attestation_bitset =
+        let* ctxt, attestation_bitset, attested_slots_by_publisher =
           finalize_slot_headers_for_published_level
             ~attestation_lag:(curr_attestation_lag + current_gap)
             ctxt
@@ -209,12 +242,19 @@ let finalize_slot_headers_at_lag_migration ctxt ~target_published_level
         in
         if Compare.Int.(current_gap = 0) then
           (* Done: [target_published_level] processed. *)
-          return (ctxt, attestation_bitset, cells_of_pub_levels)
+          return
+            ( ctxt,
+              attestation_bitset,
+              attested_slots_by_publisher,
+              cells_of_pub_levels )
         else aux ctxt ~cells_of_pub_levels ~current_gap:(current_gap - 1)
   in
   (* Main entry for processing several published levels at migration. *)
   let current_gap = prev_attestation_lag - curr_attestation_lag in
-  let* ctxt, attestation_bitset, cells_of_pub_levels =
+  let* ( ctxt,
+         attestation_bitset,
+         attested_slots_by_publisher,
+         cells_of_pub_levels ) =
     aux ctxt ~cells_of_pub_levels:[] ~current_gap
   in
   (* Persist all collected per-level cells in one write. *)
@@ -223,7 +263,7 @@ let finalize_slot_headers_at_lag_migration ctxt ~target_published_level
     |> List.rev
     |> Storage.Dal.Slot.LevelHistories.add ctxt
   in
-  return (ctxt, attestation_bitset)
+  return (ctxt, attestation_bitset, attested_slots_by_publisher)
 
 let finalize_pending_slot_headers ctxt ~number_of_slots =
   let open Lwt_result_syntax in
@@ -231,7 +271,7 @@ let finalize_pending_slot_headers ctxt ~number_of_slots =
   let Constants_parametric_repr.{dal; _} = Raw_context.constants ctxt in
   let curr_attestation_lag = dal.attestation_lag in
   match Raw_level_repr.(sub raw_level curr_attestation_lag) with
-  | None -> return (ctxt, Dal_attestation_repr.empty)
+  | None -> return (ctxt, Dal_attestation_repr.empty, None)
   | Some published_level ->
       (* DAL/TODO: remove after P1->P2 migration:
 
@@ -264,37 +304,41 @@ let finalize_pending_slot_headers ctxt ~number_of_slots =
       let reset_dummy_genesis =
         Dal_slot_repr.History.(equal sl_history_head genesis)
       in
-      if
-        Compare.Int.(
-          curr_attestation_lag = prev_attestation_lag || reset_dummy_genesis)
-      then
-        (* Normal path: process the next published level, or the first published
-           level if the previous genesis cell was the dummy value. *)
-        let is_slot_attested slot =
-          Raw_context.Dal.is_slot_index_attested
+      let* ctxt, attestation, attested_slots_by_publisher =
+        if
+          Compare.Int.(
+            curr_attestation_lag = prev_attestation_lag || reset_dummy_genesis)
+        then
+          (* Normal path: process the next published level, or the first published
+             level if the previous genesis cell was the dummy value. *)
+          let is_slot_attested slot =
+            Raw_context.Dal.is_slot_index_attested
+              ctxt
+              slot.Dal_slot_repr.Header.id.index
+          in
+          finalize_slot_headers_for_published_level
             ctxt
-            slot.Dal_slot_repr.Header.id.index
-        in
-        finalize_slot_headers_for_published_level
-          ctxt
-          published_level
-          ~number_of_slots
-          ~attestation_lag:curr_attestation_lag
-          ~is_slot_attested
-      else
-        let () =
-          assert (Compare.Int.(curr_attestation_lag < prev_attestation_lag))
-        in
-        (* Migration path: there are missing published levels between the
-           skip-list head and [published_level] because attestation_lag has
-           shrunk at migration from [prev_attestation_lag] to
-           [curr_attestation_lag].
+            published_level
+            ~number_of_slots
+            ~attestation_lag:curr_attestation_lag
+            ~is_slot_attested
+        else
+          let () =
+            assert (Compare.Int.(curr_attestation_lag < prev_attestation_lag))
+          in
+          (* Migration path: there are missing published levels between the
+             skip-list head and [published_level] because attestation_lag has
+             shrunk at migration from [prev_attestation_lag] to
+             [curr_attestation_lag].
 
-           We will backfill the missing [prev_attestation_lag -
-           curr_attestation_lag] levels with 32 cells each. *)
-        finalize_slot_headers_at_lag_migration
-          ~prev_attestation_lag
-          ~curr_attestation_lag
-          ctxt
-          ~target_published_level:published_level
-          ~number_of_slots
+             We will backfill the missing [prev_attestation_lag -
+             curr_attestation_lag] levels with 32 cells each. *)
+          finalize_slot_headers_at_lag_migration
+            ~prev_attestation_lag
+            ~curr_attestation_lag
+            ctxt
+            ~target_published_level:published_level
+            ~number_of_slots
+      in
+      return
+        (ctxt, attestation, Some (published_level, attested_slots_by_publisher))
diff --git a/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/dal_slot_storage.mli b/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/dal_slot_storage.mli
index 2ad95e5146fe7c5f96f2e0d9ec9e4ae0c542ec54..a71c31bfbcd0ff68e39586bc211f5f50469781ac 100644
--- a/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/dal_slot_storage.mli
+++ b/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/dal_slot_storage.mli
@@ -73,11 +73,22 @@ val finalize_current_slot_headers : Raw_context.t -> Raw_context.t Lwt.t
     headers which are old enough (i.e. registered at level [current_level -
     attestation_lag]). All slots marked as available are returned. All the
     pending slots at [current_level - attestation_lag] level are removed from
-    the context. *)
+    the context.
+
+    Also returns [Some (published_level, attested_slots_by_publisher)] where
+    [attested_slots_by_publisher] is a map from publisher public key hash to the
+    list of their proto-attested slot indices at [published_level]. Returns
+    [None] for levels smaller than [attestation_lag]. *)
 val finalize_pending_slot_headers :
   Raw_context.t ->
   number_of_slots:int ->
-  (Raw_context.t * Dal_attestation_repr.t) tzresult Lwt.t
+  (Raw_context.t
+  * Dal_attestation_repr.t
+  * (Raw_level_repr.t
+    * Dal_slot_index_repr.t list Signature.Public_key_hash.Map.t)
+    option)
+  tzresult
+  Lwt.t
 
 (** [get_slot_headers_history ctxt] returns the current value of slots_history stored
    in [ctxt], or Slots_history.genesis if no value is stored yet. *)
diff --git a/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/sc_rollup_arith.ml b/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/sc_rollup_arith.ml
index a3fda8e8e1e0b12ba2c181ffc64e9e7a986b0c49..7ca82f6336ef94db190845d614d979fa0338a6a2 100644
--- a/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/sc_rollup_arith.ml
+++ b/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/sc_rollup_arith.ml
@@ -1181,6 +1181,9 @@ module Make (Context : Sc_rollup_PVM_sig.Generic_irmin_pvm_context_sig) :
       | Ok (Internal (Info_per_level _)) ->
           let* () = incr_internal_message_counter in
           return None
+      | Ok (Internal (Dal_attested_slots _)) ->
+          let* () = incr_internal_message_counter in
+          return None
     in
     match payload with
     | Some payload ->
diff --git a/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/sc_rollup_costs.ml b/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/sc_rollup_costs.ml
index 17354d9db83315be58518a2dcc8052580c7653ed..15475b8fee41a12410b39e3d8492a58924d95057 100644
--- a/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/sc_rollup_costs.ml
+++ b/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/sc_rollup_costs.ml
@@ -85,6 +85,7 @@ let cost_serialize_internal_inbox_message
   | End_of_level -> Saturation_repr.zero
   | Protocol_migration _ -> Saturation_repr.zero
   | Info_per_level _ -> Saturation_repr.zero
+  | Dal_attested_slots _ -> Saturation_repr.zero
 
 let cost_deserialize_output_proof ~bytes_len =
   cost_Sc_rollup_deserialize_output_proof_benchmark bytes_len
diff --git a/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/sc_rollup_inbox_message_repr.ml b/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/sc_rollup_inbox_message_repr.ml
index e8a6f5e7be1d37e4277bdea7a450c2234a761fd2..9b2a08be88fe013e839faa3bdb96f07d49d782f0 100644
--- a/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/sc_rollup_inbox_message_repr.ml
+++ b/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/sc_rollup_inbox_message_repr.ml
@@ -68,6 +68,12 @@ type internal_inbox_message =
       predecessor : Block_hash.t;
     }
   | Protocol_migration of string
+  | Dal_attested_slots of {
+      published_level : Raw_level_repr.t;
+      number_of_slots : int;
+      slots_by_publisher :
+        Dal_slot_index_repr.t list Signature.Public_key_hash.Map.t;
+    }
 
 let internal_inbox_message_encoding =
   let open Data_encoding in
@@ -120,6 +126,51 @@ let internal_inbox_message_encoding =
         (obj2 (kind "protocol_migration") (req "protocol" (string Hex)))
         (function Protocol_migration proto -> Some ((), proto) | _ -> None)
         (fun ((), proto) -> Protocol_migration proto);
+      case
+        (Tag 5)
+        ~title:"Dal_attested_slots"
+        (obj4
+           (kind "dal_attested_slots")
+           (req "published_level" Raw_level_repr.encoding)
+           (req "number_of_slots" uint16)
+           (req
+              "slots_by_publisher"
+              (Signature.Public_key_hash.Map.encoding
+                 Dal_attestation_repr.encoding)))
+        (function
+          | Dal_attested_slots
+              {published_level; number_of_slots; slots_by_publisher} ->
+              (* Convert list to bitset for compact encoding *)
+              let slots_by_publisher =
+                Signature.Public_key_hash.Map.map
+                  (List.fold_left
+                     Dal_attestation_repr.commit
+                     Dal_attestation_repr.empty)
+                  slots_by_publisher
+              in
+              Some ((), published_level, number_of_slots, slots_by_publisher)
+          | _ -> None)
+        (fun ((), published_level, number_of_slots, slots_by_publisher) ->
+          (* Convert bitset back to list for internal representation *)
+          let slots_by_publisher =
+            Signature.Public_key_hash.Map.map
+              (fun bitset ->
+                (* Iterate through possible slot indices and collect attested ones *)
+                let rec collect acc i =
+                  if Compare.Int.(i >= number_of_slots) then List.rev acc
+                  else
+                    match Dal_slot_index_repr.of_int_opt ~number_of_slots i with
+                    | None -> List.rev acc
+                    | Some idx ->
+                        if Dal_attestation_repr.is_attested bitset idx then
+                          collect (idx :: acc) (i + 1)
+                        else collect acc (i + 1)
+                in
+                collect [] 0)
+              slots_by_publisher
+          in
+          Dal_attested_slots
+            {published_level; number_of_slots; slots_by_publisher});
     ]
 
 type t = Internal of internal_inbox_message | External of string
@@ -221,3 +272,25 @@ let (_dummy_serialized_info_per_level_serialized : serialized) =
   info_per_level_serialized
     ~predecessor_timestamp:(Time.of_seconds Int64.min_int)
     ~predecessor:Block_hash.zero
+
+let dal_attested_slots_serialized ~published_level ~number_of_slots
+    ~slots_by_publisher =
+  match
+    serialize
+      (Internal
+         (Dal_attested_slots
+            {published_level; number_of_slots; slots_by_publisher}))
+  with
+  | Error _ ->
+      (* The dal attested slots should always be serializable as the encoding
+         functions for this case do not fail. *)
+      assert false
+  | Ok msg -> msg
+
+let (_dummy_serialized_dal_attested_slots : serialized) =
+  (* This allows to detect an error, at startup, we might have introduced in the
+     encoding of serialization of dal attested slots messages. *)
+  dal_attested_slots_serialized
+    ~published_level:Raw_level_repr.root
+    ~number_of_slots:32
+    ~slots_by_publisher:Signature.Public_key_hash.Map.empty
diff --git a/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/sc_rollup_inbox_message_repr.mli b/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/sc_rollup_inbox_message_repr.mli
index c4873becc4ea3ac7a64ed211f0cc3abf01a40fc6..bea85218da603eae31bdf557c65319d3e94b1bee 100644
--- a/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/sc_rollup_inbox_message_repr.mli
+++ b/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/sc_rollup_inbox_message_repr.mli
@@ -69,6 +69,16 @@ type internal_inbox_message =
           (** Predecessor of the block this message is pushed. *)
     }
   | Protocol_migration of string
+  | Dal_attested_slots of {
+      published_level : Raw_level_repr.t;
+      number_of_slots : int;
+      slots_by_publisher :
+        Dal_slot_index_repr.t list Signature.Public_key_hash.Map.t;
+    }
+      (** Internal message communicated the attested slot for the given
+          [published_level]. Attested slots are grouped by
+          [slots_by_publisher]. A slot is attested if and only if it appears in
+          the map's codomain. *)
 
 (** A type representing messages from Layer 1 to Layer 2. Internal ones are
     originated from Layer 1 smart-contracts and external ones are messages from
@@ -105,3 +115,12 @@ val end_of_level_serialized : serialized
 (** {!info_per_level_serialized ~predecessor_timestamp ~predecessor} is the serialized representation of the internal message for {!Info_per_level}. *)
 val info_per_level_serialized :
   predecessor_timestamp:Time.t -> predecessor:Block_hash.t -> serialized
+
+(** [dal_attested_slots_serialized ~published_level ~number_of_slots
+    ~slots_by_publisher] is the serialized representation of the internal
+    message for {!Dal_attested_slots}. *)
+val dal_attested_slots_serialized :
+  published_level:Raw_level_repr.t ->
+  number_of_slots:int ->
+  slots_by_publisher:Dal_slot_index_repr.t list Signature.Public_key_hash.Map.t ->
+  serialized
diff --git a/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/sc_rollup_inbox_repr.ml b/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/sc_rollup_inbox_repr.ml
index aba4043dde4b9b9b0c4388998beb71cf00e123e2..dbecb9800a9eff29ff2fc69715a4fa3158c7b515 100644
--- a/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/sc_rollup_inbox_repr.ml
+++ b/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/sc_rollup_inbox_repr.ml
@@ -727,16 +727,20 @@ let finalize_inbox_level_no_history inbox witness =
   let witness = add_protocol_internal_message_no_history eol witness in
   archive_no_history inbox witness
 
-let add_all_messages ~protocol_migration_message ~predecessor_timestamp
-    ~predecessor history inbox messages =
+let add_all_messages ~protocol_migration_message ~dal_attested_slots_message
+    ~predecessor_timestamp ~predecessor history inbox messages =
   let open Result_syntax in
   let* payloads = List.map_e Sc_rollup_inbox_message_repr.serialize messages in
   let is_first_block = Option.is_some protocol_migration_message in
+  let has_dal_message = Option.is_some dal_attested_slots_message in
   let payloads_history =
     (* Must remember every [payloads] and internal messages pushed by the
-       protocol: SOL/Info_per_level/EOL. *)
+       protocol: SOL/Info_per_level/EOL and optionally Protocol_migration
+       and Dal_attested_slots. *)
     let capacity =
-      (List.length payloads + 3 + if is_first_block then 1 else 0)
+      (List.length payloads + 3
+      + (if is_first_block then 1 else 0)
+      + if has_dal_message then 1 else 0)
       |> Int64.of_int
     in
     Sc_rollup_inbox_merkelized_payload_hashes_repr.History.empty ~capacity
@@ -768,6 +772,18 @@ let add_all_messages ~protocol_migration_message ~predecessor_timestamp
     | [] -> return (payloads_history, witness)
     | payloads -> add_messages payloads_history payloads witness
   in
+
+  (* Add [Dal_attested_slots] if present, before finalization (EOL). *)
+  let* payloads_history, witness =
+    match dal_attested_slots_message with
+    | Some dal_message ->
+        let* message =
+          Sc_rollup_inbox_message_repr.serialize (Internal dal_message)
+        in
+        add_message message payloads_history witness
+    | None -> return (payloads_history, witness)
+  in
+
   let* payloads_history, history, witness, inbox =
     finalize_inbox_level payloads_history history inbox witness
   in
@@ -786,8 +802,14 @@ let add_all_messages ~protocol_migration_message ~predecessor_timestamp
         ~some:(fun x -> [Internal x])
         protocol_migration_message
     in
+    let dal_slots =
+      Option.fold
+        ~none:[]
+        ~some:(fun x -> [Internal x])
+        dal_attested_slots_message
+    in
     let eol = Internal End_of_level in
-    [sol] @ [info_per_level] @ migration @ messages @ [eol]
+    [sol] @ [info_per_level] @ migration @ messages @ dal_slots @ [eol]
   in
 
   return (payloads_history, history, inbox, witness, messages)
diff --git a/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/sc_rollup_inbox_repr.mli b/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/sc_rollup_inbox_repr.mli
index e728ce8ff858021c8337e6760606fdaa19fc1abb..dd4379efc5665cd006d2c1335464d50e79da5e29 100644
--- a/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/sc_rollup_inbox_repr.mli
+++ b/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/sc_rollup_inbox_repr.mli
@@ -241,6 +241,8 @@ val serialized_proof_encoding : serialized_proof Data_encoding.t
 val add_all_messages :
   protocol_migration_message:
     Sc_rollup_inbox_message_repr.internal_inbox_message option ->
+  dal_attested_slots_message:
+    Sc_rollup_inbox_message_repr.internal_inbox_message option ->
   predecessor_timestamp:Time.t ->
   predecessor:Block_hash.t ->
   History.t ->
diff --git a/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/sc_rollup_inbox_storage.ml b/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/sc_rollup_inbox_storage.ml
index 8c8f522fe420fec0253daa292fecbcd1056d94ac..e0cfdcbac9b24ed1614791307738465c8e4efea8 100644
--- a/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/sc_rollup_inbox_storage.ml
+++ b/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/sc_rollup_inbox_storage.ml
@@ -113,6 +113,13 @@ let add_deposit ctxt ~payload ~sender ~source ~destination =
   in
   add_internal_message ctxt internal_message
 
+let add_dal_attested_slots ctxt ~published_level ~number_of_slots
+    ~slots_by_publisher =
+  let internal_message : Sc_rollup_inbox_message_repr.internal_inbox_message =
+    Dal_attested_slots {published_level; number_of_slots; slots_by_publisher}
+  in
+  add_internal_message ctxt internal_message
+
 let finalize_inbox_level ctxt =
   let open Lwt_result_syntax in
   let* inbox, ctxt = get_inbox ctxt in
diff --git a/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/sc_rollup_inbox_storage.mli b/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/sc_rollup_inbox_storage.mli
index 6f7fed515f165331fca9638f186855fe8ff13d58..fbc2499b37974e49c5e72609e291371a3f2b652a 100644
--- a/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/sc_rollup_inbox_storage.mli
+++ b/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/sc_rollup_inbox_storage.mli
@@ -61,3 +61,14 @@ val add_level_info :
 (** [finalize_inbox_level ctxt] ends the internal representation for the block.
 *)
 val finalize_inbox_level : Raw_context.t -> Raw_context.t tzresult Lwt.t
+
+(** [add_dal_attested_slots ctxt ~published_level ~number_of_slots
+    ~slots_by_publisher] adds a [Dal_attested_slots] internal message to the
+    smart rollups' inbox. [slots_by_publisher] maps each publisher's public key
+    hash to the list of their proto-attested slot indices at [published_level]. *)
+val add_dal_attested_slots :
+  Raw_context.t ->
+  published_level:Raw_level_repr.t ->
+  number_of_slots:int ->
+  slots_by_publisher:Dal_slot_index_repr.t list Signature.Public_key_hash.Map.t ->
+  Raw_context.t tzresult Lwt.t
diff --git a/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/test/unit/test_sc_rollup_inbox_legacy.ml b/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/test/unit/test_sc_rollup_inbox_legacy.ml
index d29e5e9aa7f113cfc81b938122b4449c921680d3..6d6e735966c2611086573b10fee001dfbc7243fa 100644
--- a/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/test/unit/test_sc_rollup_inbox_legacy.ml
+++ b/src/proto_alpha/lib_protocol/test/unit/test_sc_rollup_inbox_legacy.ml
@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ let populate_inboxes level history inbox inboxes list_of_messages =
         let*@ payloads_history, history, inbox, witness, _messages =
           add_all_messages
             ~protocol_migration_message:None
+            ~dal_attested_slots_message:None
             ~predecessor_timestamp:Time.Protocol.epoch
             ~predecessor:Block_hash.zero
             history
@@ -152,6 +153,7 @@ let setup_node_inbox_with_messages list_of_messages f =
         let*?@ payloads_history, history, inbox, witness, _messages =
           add_all_messages
             ~protocol_migration_message:None
+            ~dal_attested_slots_message:None
             ~predecessor_timestamp:Time.Protocol.epoch
             ~predecessor:Block_hash.zero
             history
diff --git a/src/proto_alpha/lib_sc_rollup_node/inbox.ml b/src/proto_alpha/lib_sc_rollup_node/inbox.ml
index 25de31cf7e660ad0e856248dc4f8c6117077c02f..c602a1128b225af13bcef4e763de0f12a0e807ae 100644
--- a/src/proto_alpha/lib_sc_rollup_node/inbox.ml
+++ b/src/proto_alpha/lib_sc_rollup_node/inbox.ml
@@ -101,8 +101,80 @@ let same_as_layer_1 node_ctxt level inbox =
     (Octez_smart_rollup.Inbox.equal layer1_inbox inbox)
     (Sc_rollup_node_errors.Inconsistent_inbox {layer1_inbox; inbox})
 
-let add_messages ~is_first_block ~predecessor_timestamp ~predecessor inbox
-    messages =
+(* Construct the Dal_attested_slots internal message from the skip list cells.
+   The cells contain the published_level and for each slot whether it was
+   proto-attested and who published it. We extract only slots published by
+   implicit accounts that are proto-attested.
+
+   The message is added whenever cells exist (i.e., level >= attestation_lag),
+   even if no slots are attested (empty slots_by_publisher map). *)
+let dal_attested_slots_message_of_cells cells =
+  let open Dal.Slots_history in
+  let module Pkh_map = Environment.Signature.Public_key_hash.Map in
+  (* The number of cells equals the number of slots *)
+  let number_of_slots = List.length cells in
+  let published_level, slots_by_publisher =
+    List.fold_left
+      (fun (pub_level, slots_by_publisher) (_hash, cell) ->
+        let cell_content = content cell in
+        (* Get published_level from the cell_id (both Unpublished and Published have it) *)
+        let cell_id = content_id cell_content in
+        let pub_level =
+          match pub_level with
+          | Some l -> Some l
+          | None -> Some cell_id.header_id.published_level
+        in
+        match cell_content with
+        | Unpublished _ -> (pub_level, slots_by_publisher)
+        | Published {header; publisher; is_proto_attested; _} ->
+            if is_proto_attested then
+              match publisher with
+              | Contract.Implicit pkh ->
+                  let slot_index = header.id.index in
+                  let slots_by_publisher =
+                    Pkh_map.update
+                      pkh
+                      (function
+                        | None -> Some [slot_index]
+                        | Some slots -> Some (slot_index :: slots))
+                      slots_by_publisher
+                  in
+                  (pub_level, slots_by_publisher)
+              | Contract.Originated _ ->
+                  (* Skip originated contracts *)
+                  (pub_level, slots_by_publisher)
+            else (pub_level, slots_by_publisher))
+      (None, Pkh_map.empty)
+      cells
+  in
+  (* Return the message whenever we have a published_level, even with empty slots_by_publisher *)
+  match published_level with
+  | Some published_level ->
+      Some
+        (Sc_rollup.Inbox_message.Dal_attested_slots
+           {published_level; number_of_slots; slots_by_publisher})
+  | None -> None
+
+(* Get the DAL attested slots message from L1 for a given block.
+   Returns None if DAL is not enabled or if the RPC fails. *)
+let get_dal_attested_slots_message node_ctxt block_hash =
+  let open Lwt_syntax in
+  let Node_context.{cctxt; _} = node_ctxt in
+  let cctxt = new Protocol_client_context.wrap_full cctxt in
+  let* result =
+    Plugin.RPC.Dal.skip_list_cells_of_level
+      cctxt
+      (cctxt#chain, `Hash (block_hash, 0))
+      ()
+  in
+  match result with
+  | Ok cells -> return_ok (dal_attested_slots_message_of_cells cells)
+  | Error _ ->
+      (* DAL RPC failed, likely because DAL is not enabled or no data yet *)
+      return_ok None
+
+let add_messages ~is_first_block ?dal_attested_slots_message
+    ~predecessor_timestamp ~predecessor inbox messages =
   let open Lwt_result_syntax in
   let no_history = Sc_rollup.Inbox.History.empty ~capacity:0L in
   lift
@@ -113,6 +185,7 @@ let add_messages ~is_first_block ~predecessor_timestamp ~predecessor inbox
              messages_with_protocol_internal_messages ) =
        Sc_rollup.Inbox.add_all_messages
          ~first_block:is_first_block
+         ?dal_attested_slots_message
          ~predecessor_timestamp
          ~predecessor
          no_history
@@ -128,8 +201,20 @@ let add_messages ~is_first_block ~predecessor_timestamp ~predecessor inbox
          inbox,
          messages_with_protocol_internal_messages )
 
+(* Get the protocol activation level for the current protocol, matching the
+   protocol's Protocol_activation_level. This stores the level at which the
+   protocol was activated. *)
+let get_proto_activation_level node_ctxt protocol_hash =
+  let open Lwt_result_syntax in
+  let* level_info =
+    Node_context.protocol_activation_level node_ctxt protocol_hash
+  in
+  match level_info with
+  | First_known l -> return_some l
+  | Activation_level l -> return_some l
+
 let process_messages (node_ctxt : _ Node_context.t) ~is_first_block
-    ~(predecessor : Layer1.header) messages =
+    ~(predecessor : Layer1.header) ~head_hash ~protocol_hash messages =
   let open Lwt_result_syntax in
   let* inbox =
     Node_context.inbox_of_head node_ctxt (Layer1.head_of_header predecessor)
@@ -143,12 +228,44 @@ let process_messages (node_ctxt : _ Node_context.t) ~is_first_block
            Sc_rollup.Inbox_message.(deserialize @@ unsafe_of_string msg))
          messages
   in
+  (* Get the DAL attested slots message from L1, if any.
+     Dal_attested_slots was introduced in this protocol. The L1 only adds
+     Dal_attested_slots when published_level >= protocol_activation_level,
+     so we need the same check here to maintain inbox consistency during
+     migrations from protocols that don't support Dal_attested_slots.
+     TODO: https://gitlab.com/tezos/tezos/-/issues/8065
+     Remove this check in the next protocol version. *)
+  let* dal_attested_slots_message =
+    let* proto_activation_level_opt =
+      get_proto_activation_level node_ctxt protocol_hash
+    in
+    match proto_activation_level_opt with
+    | Some proto_activation_level ->
+        (* Get attestation_lag from constants to compute published_level *)
+        let* constants =
+          Protocol_plugins.get_constants_of_level
+            node_ctxt
+            (Int32.succ predecessor.level)
+        in
+        let attestation_lag = constants.dal.attestation_lag in
+        let current_level = Int32.succ predecessor.level in
+        let published_level =
+          Int32.sub current_level (Int32.of_int attestation_lag)
+        in
+        (* Only add Dal_attested_slots if published_level >= proto_activation_level,
+           matching the protocol's behavior in apply.ml *)
+        if published_level >= proto_activation_level then
+          get_dal_attested_slots_message node_ctxt head_hash
+        else return_none
+    | None -> return_none
+  in
   let* ( _messages_history,
          witness_hash,
          inbox,
          messages_with_protocol_internal_messages ) =
     add_messages
       ~is_first_block
+      ?dal_attested_slots_message
       ~predecessor_timestamp
       ~predecessor:predecessor.hash
       inbox
@@ -195,7 +312,13 @@ let process_head (node_ctxt : _ Node_context.t) ~(predecessor : Layer1.header)
     in
     let* head_proto = Node_context.protocol_of_level node_ctxt head.level in
     let is_first_block = head_proto.first_level_of_protocol in
-    process_messages node_ctxt ~is_first_block ~predecessor collected_messages
+    process_messages
+      node_ctxt
+      ~is_first_block
+      ~predecessor
+      ~head_hash:head.hash
+      ~protocol_hash:head_proto.protocol
+      collected_messages
   else
     let* inbox =
       Layer1_helpers.genesis_inbox
@@ -212,7 +335,7 @@ let process_head (node_ctxt : _ Node_context.t) ~(predecessor : Layer1.header)
     return (inbox_hash, inbox, witness, [])
 
 let payloads_history_of_messages ~is_first_block ~predecessor
-    ~predecessor_timestamp messages =
+    ~predecessor_timestamp ?dal_attested_slots_message messages =
   let open Result_syntax in
   let dummy_inbox =
     (* The inbox is not necessary to compute the payloads *)
@@ -236,6 +359,7 @@ let payloads_history_of_messages ~is_first_block ~predecessor
     Environment.wrap_tzresult
     @@ Sc_rollup.Inbox.add_all_messages
          ~first_block:is_first_block
+         ?dal_attested_slots_message
          ~predecessor_timestamp
          ~predecessor
          (Sc_rollup.Inbox.History.empty ~capacity:0L)
@@ -286,5 +410,54 @@ let init ~predecessor_timestamp ~predecessor ~level =
   |> Sc_rollup_proto_types.Inbox.to_octez
 
 module Internal_for_tests = struct
-  let process_messages = process_messages
+  (* For tests, we don't fetch DAL attested slots info from L1 *)
+  let process_messages (node_ctxt : _ Node_context.t) ~is_first_block
+      ~(predecessor : Layer1.header) messages =
+    let open Lwt_result_syntax in
+    let* inbox =
+      Node_context.inbox_of_head node_ctxt (Layer1.head_of_header predecessor)
+    in
+    let predecessor_timestamp = predecessor.header.timestamp in
+    let inbox = Sc_rollup_proto_types.Inbox.of_octez inbox in
+    let*? messages =
+      Environment.wrap_tzresult
+      @@ List.map_e
+           (fun msg ->
+             Sc_rollup.Inbox_message.(deserialize @@ unsafe_of_string msg))
+           messages
+    in
+    let* ( _messages_history,
+           witness_hash,
+           inbox,
+           messages_with_protocol_internal_messages ) =
+      add_messages
+        ~is_first_block
+        ~predecessor_timestamp
+        ~predecessor:predecessor.hash
+        inbox
+        messages
+    in
+    let*? messages_with_protocol_internal_messages =
+      Environment.wrap_tzresult
+      @@ List.map_e
+           (fun msg ->
+             let open Result_syntax in
+             let+ msg = Sc_rollup.Inbox_message.serialize msg in
+             Sc_rollup.Inbox_message.unsafe_to_string msg)
+           messages_with_protocol_internal_messages
+    in
+    let* () =
+      Node_context.save_messages
+        node_ctxt
+        witness_hash
+        ~level:(Int32.succ predecessor.level)
+        messages_with_protocol_internal_messages
+    in
+    let inbox = Sc_rollup_proto_types.Inbox.to_octez inbox in
+    let* inbox_hash = Node_context.save_inbox node_ctxt inbox in
+    let witness_hash =
+      Sc_rollup_proto_types.Merkelized_payload_hashes_hash.to_octez witness_hash
+    in
+    return
+      (inbox_hash, inbox, witness_hash, messages_with_protocol_internal_messages)
 end
diff --git a/src/proto_alpha/lib_sc_rollup_node/inbox.mli b/src/proto_alpha/lib_sc_rollup_node/inbox.mli
index 846844c1809cc299bc45682ac1c85348e1f43ab7..788afedcfa53edf476a3867075106f059ddbaebc 100644
--- a/src/proto_alpha/lib_sc_rollup_node/inbox.mli
+++ b/src/proto_alpha/lib_sc_rollup_node/inbox.mli
@@ -38,11 +38,12 @@ open Sc_rollup
 
 include Protocol_plugin_sig.INBOX
 
-(** [add_messages ~is_first_block ~predecessor_timestamp
-    ~predecessor inbox messages] adds [messages] to the [inbox] using
-    {!Sc_rollup.Inbox.add_all_messages}. *)
+(** [add_messages ~is_first_block ?dal_attested_slots_message
+    ~predecessor_timestamp ~predecessor inbox messages] adds [messages] to the
+    [inbox] using {!Sc_rollup.Inbox.add_all_messages}. *)
 val add_messages :
   is_first_block:bool ->
+  ?dal_attested_slots_message:Inbox_message.internal_inbox_message ->
   predecessor_timestamp:Timestamp.time ->
   predecessor:Block_hash.t ->
   Inbox.t ->
@@ -55,14 +56,15 @@ val add_messages :
   Lwt.t
 
 (** [payloads_history_of_messages ~is_first_block ~predecessor
-    ~predecessor_timestamp messages] builds the payloads history for
-    the list of [messages]. This allows to not store payloads
-    histories (which contain merkelized skip lists) but simply
+    ~predecessor_timestamp ?dal_attested_slots_message messages] builds the
+    payloads history for the list of [messages]. This allows to not store
+    payloads histories (which contain merkelized skip lists) but simply
     messages. *)
 val payloads_history_of_messages :
   is_first_block:bool ->
   predecessor:Block_hash.t ->
   predecessor_timestamp:Timestamp.time ->
+  ?dal_attested_slots_message:Sc_rollup.Inbox_message.internal_inbox_message ->
   string list ->
   Sc_rollup.Inbox_merkelized_payload_hashes.History.t tzresult
 
diff --git a/src/riscv/Makefile b/src/riscv/Makefile
index 0ec61b811d6e71aae020e7eec36673e433e666ab..61c53d48f5d409c967dcba88091c3f0b21e64ffb 100644
--- a/src/riscv/Makefile
+++ b/src/riscv/Makefile
@@ -73,8 +73,8 @@ endif
 	# 'rustup toolchain install' (Rustup 1.28+) will install the toolchain.
 	@find . -iname 'rust-toolchain*' -execdir sh -c "rustup show active-toolchain || rustup toolchain install" \; 2>/dev/null
 
-	# Coverage deps
-	@./scripts/isa-suite-coverage.sh -d
+	# Coverage deps (commented out - script may not be available)
+	# @./scripts/isa-suite-coverage.sh -d
 
 .PHONY: check
 check:
diff --git a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - RPC API should work and be stable.out b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - RPC API should work and be stable.out
index f87d440e6e51383940b61ab8497cda4fa83dc066..81b04f788ff5fc23cbe42b860a60233a64727e82 100644
--- a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - RPC API should work and be stable.out	
+++ b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - RPC API should work and be stable.out	
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/finalized/level
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/num_messages
 200 OK
-"8"
+"9"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/durable/wasm_2_0_0/value?key=/readonly/wasm_version
 404 Not Found
@@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/status
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/ticks
 200 OK
-"28"
+"29"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
diff --git a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - node advances PVM state with messages (external).out b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - node advances PVM state with messages (external).out
index 5ac7cb6b9e6500cf098c354d613bb39f3b91939a..9ee7521f0af040da50f301d32f36342a0241c5a2 100644
--- a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - node advances PVM state with messages (external).out	
+++ b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - node advances PVM state with messages (external).out	
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"88"
+"89"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
@@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"88"
+"89"
 
 
 ./octez-client --wait none send smart rollup message '["5 14 + value"]' from bootstrap2
@@ -256,7 +256,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"110"
+"112"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
@@ -264,7 +264,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"110"
+"112"
 
 
 ./octez-client --wait none send smart rollup message '["6 16 + value"]' from bootstrap2
@@ -301,7 +301,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"132"
+"135"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
@@ -309,7 +309,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"132"
+"135"
 
 
 ./octez-client --wait none send smart rollup message '["7 18 + value"]' from bootstrap2
@@ -346,7 +346,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"154"
+"158"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
@@ -354,7 +354,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"154"
+"158"
 
 
 ./octez-client --wait none send smart rollup message '["8 20 + value"]' from bootstrap2
@@ -391,7 +391,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"176"
+"181"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
@@ -399,7 +399,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"176"
+"181"
 
 
 ./octez-client --wait none send smart rollup message '["9 22 + value"]' from bootstrap2
@@ -436,7 +436,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"198"
+"204"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
@@ -444,7 +444,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"198"
+"204"
 
 
 ./octez-client --wait none send smart rollup message '["10 24 + value"]' from bootstrap2
@@ -481,5 +481,5 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"221"
+"228"
 
diff --git a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - node advances PVM state with messages (internal).out b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - node advances PVM state with messages (internal).out
index e662624af06a6dc2e791ad091332b4a66aed0005..15f3faada3f8c5fd373ee5719b51c132b54c7cd8 100644
--- a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - node advances PVM state with messages (internal).out	
+++ b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - node advances PVM state with messages (internal).out	
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"69"
+"70"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"69"
+"70"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state?key=vars/value
 200 OK
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"91"
+"93"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"91"
+"93"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state?key=vars/value
 200 OK
@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"113"
+"116"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"113"
+"116"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state?key=vars/value
 200 OK
@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"135"
+"139"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"135"
+"139"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state?key=vars/value
 200 OK
@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"157"
+"162"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"157"
+"162"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state?key=vars/value
 200 OK
@@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"179"
+"185"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"179"
+"185"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state?key=vars/value
 200 OK
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"201"
+"208"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
@@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"201"
+"208"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state?key=vars/value
 200 OK
@@ -231,5 +231,5 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"224"
+"232"
 
diff --git a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (bailout_mode_defends_its_com.out b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (bailout_mode_defends_its_com.out
index 5352b3a29b3c5661cff66a242dcc12260a80900c..a1c34537c8ca8e695a702aba6e029a89292425a0 100644
--- a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (bailout_mode_defends_its_com.out	
+++ b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (bailout_mode_defends_its_com.out	
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
   "start_tick": "0",
-  "end_tick": "582",
+  "end_tick": "589",
   "dissection": [
     {
       "state": "srs136U2KJweAXf7Excw61Zeu5R5L7mi2TCb1WKkowQJ6UdHJ2VZWS",
@@ -62,80 +62,80 @@
       "tick": "234"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12kh4XcDdzKZ8Pc4T7QsXm36XUqVe4cxtWJ2BxHrHwENrqEL9Ay",
+      "state": "srs131eKCZYTuUZkoBC6UCb65NKxCHgDAy5Cb2cZjKPxZk2dE61Vaj",
       "tick": "252"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11hjoicX5kycSCkvbxZ7LDWwdbsV2qWEXBDurY3Sf5zwS8tUL3a",
+      "state": "srs11sFzScc4tCRcs6u3YVyJJbs4PzPSmsUpMwDmZnCw4z8g8Dq28d",
       "tick": "270"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11n9qrtzJPgMSFze3erzSzvB5EAm48kTnEC9oJJYqxV6vRApyK5",
+      "state": "srs1215LZPP55Ja9w2EKBwbdyRdSDxx1JN6rReWbHayaWJHvjGDw8o",
       "tick": "288"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs1336xiQkLT9knTk1fco58u9hxKNqdHS1YPUwxGKLT2MhPzEMC7N",
+      "state": "srs121zmW1wyNEYWkky8A9vYfMzUiRPoSYu19jXpjcCbjhX7g43Xvf",
       "tick": "306"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12CfNGraungvWxhYVdXr26w2aS1Ei6Eo5XgzDLdqn4LRDdduqom",
+      "state": "srs12gMVMcZPLEZ3nNispr7cxPzszAjmo8QYw1qnLNA1kqYBEBp8ng",
       "tick": "324"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12BwLvVrWQv531zELu8TrCymUS1Gm9Naafz3PX6miVBYcZycJjr",
+      "state": "srs11gmyJWG8AfJh6kjwWF52smvGpaZq6k2i676xu9RaK63JfHXTja",
       "tick": "342"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12ekcYu6yArjgAGuJAg5cwq6zPvKxdk6KCmnBtGYy7JP6kEBFqb",
+      "state": "srs121YG4dX4s56AhgZyXRLmpjWr7zUuQjEU1Xt68HW3j7z5KySPSg",
       "tick": "360"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12a3AthkZ1i6H2x4RrPXN49iUmCVBSBkteWQTgEyWzQhpCzpoZD",
+      "state": "srs12XyFbq2p2iGdGREHz3RkxF2tY4Ng4t7ppvzoW1UAVpQMrKCPdX",
       "tick": "378"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12EXB6ARrgEz3pi71R6nzxtQ4PMY8Azwy2DYmmTJRkne8d6rW42",
+      "state": "srs11Z9KGAHnLYvwrRMVQ8a5ofRNa6DswYfc3mHwW8aGXkDSZtMeeu",
       "tick": "396"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11fDjhakCGzwrmM7bHy4RJp8aGUgSFRN57tDDL2LzhXvDukwEJ1",
+      "state": "srs12ZazS7DfJKuy7wGTcmSAkXrG6epUiLGMvBTAt6oV3KgS7SDf1T",
       "tick": "414"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs1397ahAZp3GHxcSuvgvSk3MrdNaosN2nhkx8kDwuh3GF2ruEWzB",
+      "state": "srs13CNf9LSQnTKhn4WnRz4CMbc627eptij3rA57ZupSVMBpnAXAuT",
       "tick": "432"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12sZ9L8e4CVC86wfn8o5KwroqUxMdGyzkjdkaVC4BM3PCeu1foW",
+      "state": "srs11WeGttpoCfaHCFxG4xvGJPsC6nQ44dp3j5CxHj6ydoEyrnsixM",
       "tick": "450"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs13Jw5EzkDA1kK1ysWBT7QoQdoBWPtWLxbcg7tzhqmoQpMAzPDyr",
+      "state": "srs12EJetVUopCq9rSwDHpsnQ7ivxT8BnwfTiKXvhm1c7NEn4LMb25",
       "tick": "468"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12TjQfFTgrKzckqg65A3FUJfErZ2Eu6SXj2tWDAsi8iRf5hTcR6",
+      "state": "srs11sHTURfye1D1RxTxePSPgE32cgEWZcvJEyXh87jNXvxzQSNSkG",
       "tick": "486"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12qYpCJiJoTiro1gs1y1HJNVLYv9Dp72bKDqwick9speqAPonWg",
+      "state": "srs13ArD1HVZCZMm8AoGFMwCdnn82R21YF7XXsFtbUGLLH9tdDNkNT",
       "tick": "504"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12JqZ2LaeC5RSw5xiaKDnUyW3uoH1L7qLB29fTR6tX7UH5VeXjk",
+      "state": "srs12jXjUQKeEjqE1GZ22xW5hXUYyF777nAZLgxKHPKpoeb1jXy6bU",
       "tick": "522"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs13JbbzvBhzL8gjxyUGBQfZ67i4gFbab3qVQYSJoMg9xgQuovNMB",
+      "state": "srs11ufoNhDPiBJf7mVzTvfrXNsLkeQBishorbKp2tiBd6zquFqcmx",
       "tick": "540"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12ZGKGftAktgHZThDcahUSdoRjn214kafcq5eNqcUjb3SesLeWd",
+      "state": "srs12SnotnQVWfM4oFwjPm8W6R8b21HB5tyu73a243AQtW9uasEdH9",
       "tick": "558"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11Z7LSVYF6rBXAsR8Y5LjiQNgjPNs2eLAyUp2jWCf5QDMcSHqa6",
-      "tick": "582"
+      "state": "srs11fgo9C7FwUzH3LcWH8XJ1vz1RZPgSwEKAViMJ25axCGzwL96TA",
+      "tick": "589"
     }
   ]
 }
diff --git a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (degraded_new).out b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (degraded_new).out
index 21dd59570246db53bb9b6ee82c14493c14e841ea..56343024b3c646e51df416b8cb8888a1ed5cc309 100644
--- a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (degraded_new).out	
+++ b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (degraded_new).out	
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
   "start_tick": "0",
-  "end_tick": "417",
+  "end_tick": "424",
   "dissection": [
     {
       "state": "srs136U2KJweAXf7Excw61Zeu5R5L7mi2TCb1WKkowQJ6UdHJ2VZWS",
@@ -82,60 +82,60 @@
       "tick": "234"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12MYeKGU7Z4FaTLv1zvVnM5LSyU4rxa8AYYcww2eFCZVKdMZuEb",
+      "state": "srs11pi3ZGV3PH8XzDeCutSsKdjQiZY5fj9yZZF2xYuU69itdwjw2C",
       "tick": "247"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs137JBFZyQNJJM52n71pdejwufxfwQrQ4z41Xb2TZFi3kPxo9GVK",
+      "state": "srs122jDdhgSWyiMmNpUcLo2DiEUjxLxpi6yDuP5h51uCddWrfHJfi",
       "tick": "260"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12EYym2XxLNcVELe52ayForgTHud15bZ4DvZPMMbkVtHfpamF96",
+      "state": "srs124RMrZY5vJXTAbjZbK7a87xS6jdHrjcqGgnm6KbJh8G9mZZq8q",
       "tick": "273"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12i9d5DFwE9mwBJ7dZ1CNBVpRkHgB5Jw3HkKzsQXFjDAjezdk3G",
+      "state": "srs11yAQeKxKdts7it5Yzfbzvf7H9bUE4sygJ3xSF3HJwws1osbXX4",
       "tick": "286"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12vL82Rtjse9cbjRPKKm3D6CMcyCMJrnaKLAzFoksXZwtH485nS",
+      "state": "srs13MrYxAze8TspFgvXS1UfVS1DsTsBKu23uDxFNC1w9T7wgcDLWT",
       "tick": "299"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11WShqggcBnBpSieSH5xKz2F6xKmWJpR2i7TEJpVwkhJzPPYdud",
+      "state": "srs11TcuEPRbopy75WoJFSgmRbhASp2wuwB3Q1gq4zVHLVE8PUXJeL",
       "tick": "312"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11xF2PURqwnLMV1euEAT4tAqxkQ8TXbuzX5Db9ecXzEmq4vdNVc",
+      "state": "srs12346oCZGWuT6iNk7NRR1EqAEVKiPKkWxPxuPojcFEZuwzrGX3J",
       "tick": "325"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs13Loomnt2mmeCnkeL2Aj8dCKDVHKyboHgYo1czxciX7cGTw6FBw",
+      "state": "srs12boWFWXGtpXSrcoLth8ouJ2yW2ATfr6vDpiHNx2FpegKDKz8BX",
       "tick": "338"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs136CJnze7BAo2W7QfeXfTDCgPiJb1B96ZjRTwFBDPSEj4TxRAms",
+      "state": "srs12JkQShcPoaEq1LwXQQXXRYiL9C5Rfyd7Pwq7oQfXrkU4snYesR",
       "tick": "351"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11mTsFKqAKVhxCpemyP7ZgRSxp6MEmsDg8TbQuFE9KR6JhLvMVt",
+      "state": "srs11VAxYWGEynDLThiezkSWYc5n3Xwn1quHR7NqPWjBRqiTew77eW",
       "tick": "364"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs1224yjiE2kaEwojELN5JxPqBWN1Tg2GexDyqSXR9nF8zcycdnLi",
+      "state": "srs11kszn9gJPXepifzahpZePdTPV434H9GdabyGVpngc6iTN72UsD",
       "tick": "377"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11UPJL2dsoKuoYTLaC4P4btBQpX64nAZKPP91cbcjB8EtooyxoX",
+      "state": "srs12xehpXGNBPAnitKiB7Z8tqZVc2vh45jALwkBBPX2nsAVUtZfrw",
       "tick": "390"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11mzrfqsjbL2PqsFpMDwyF876tz4tLpVbSrZRq52kuyYJCMYCKh",
+      "state": "srs12bxn3xoJfK8qqtnZrYrXN5pNgch2fkBGkf1W1N7ASgCrGbiPUK",
       "tick": "403"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12GENJ4uXAQmRdZJQuitRbD6LxNYLkKK4yysjwBLmV2mZJosroC",
-      "tick": "417"
+      "state": "srs11gu18WAWpV2Pd4CHMZktiS4qMv1qRE5EMPw4FUtYbk1UjYJwuz",
+      "tick": "424"
     }
   ]
 }
@@ -143,16 +143,16 @@
 
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
-  "start_tick": "237",
-  "end_tick": "238",
+  "start_tick": "238",
+  "end_tick": "239",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "state": "srs12bo57GfkUkpNopgptNPbtz68dZfojHbyC6ubeJVgptm6vBVSns",
-      "tick": "237"
+      "state": "srs11YSB7Vo7YSRAyiHjRhaDRosk3qfNkEgh7hhVHCKMKboS1VmQyk",
+      "tick": "238"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs132gM47wMyDBtD4LLHRLjJwTtThhVJZD41egGDbupcNC9C43N3K",
-      "tick": "238"
+      "state": "srs12kjxBtmk5mPK9k6mAUU8Z3hpoYbu3H2yvfZ4W62Hu9XpS8rmzb",
+      "tick": "239"
     }
   ]
 }
diff --git a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (degraded_ongoing).out b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (degraded_ongoing).out
index 21dd59570246db53bb9b6ee82c14493c14e841ea..56343024b3c646e51df416b8cb8888a1ed5cc309 100644
--- a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (degraded_ongoing).out	
+++ b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (degraded_ongoing).out	
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
   "start_tick": "0",
-  "end_tick": "417",
+  "end_tick": "424",
   "dissection": [
     {
       "state": "srs136U2KJweAXf7Excw61Zeu5R5L7mi2TCb1WKkowQJ6UdHJ2VZWS",
@@ -82,60 +82,60 @@
       "tick": "234"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12MYeKGU7Z4FaTLv1zvVnM5LSyU4rxa8AYYcww2eFCZVKdMZuEb",
+      "state": "srs11pi3ZGV3PH8XzDeCutSsKdjQiZY5fj9yZZF2xYuU69itdwjw2C",
       "tick": "247"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs137JBFZyQNJJM52n71pdejwufxfwQrQ4z41Xb2TZFi3kPxo9GVK",
+      "state": "srs122jDdhgSWyiMmNpUcLo2DiEUjxLxpi6yDuP5h51uCddWrfHJfi",
       "tick": "260"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12EYym2XxLNcVELe52ayForgTHud15bZ4DvZPMMbkVtHfpamF96",
+      "state": "srs124RMrZY5vJXTAbjZbK7a87xS6jdHrjcqGgnm6KbJh8G9mZZq8q",
       "tick": "273"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12i9d5DFwE9mwBJ7dZ1CNBVpRkHgB5Jw3HkKzsQXFjDAjezdk3G",
+      "state": "srs11yAQeKxKdts7it5Yzfbzvf7H9bUE4sygJ3xSF3HJwws1osbXX4",
       "tick": "286"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12vL82Rtjse9cbjRPKKm3D6CMcyCMJrnaKLAzFoksXZwtH485nS",
+      "state": "srs13MrYxAze8TspFgvXS1UfVS1DsTsBKu23uDxFNC1w9T7wgcDLWT",
       "tick": "299"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11WShqggcBnBpSieSH5xKz2F6xKmWJpR2i7TEJpVwkhJzPPYdud",
+      "state": "srs11TcuEPRbopy75WoJFSgmRbhASp2wuwB3Q1gq4zVHLVE8PUXJeL",
       "tick": "312"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11xF2PURqwnLMV1euEAT4tAqxkQ8TXbuzX5Db9ecXzEmq4vdNVc",
+      "state": "srs12346oCZGWuT6iNk7NRR1EqAEVKiPKkWxPxuPojcFEZuwzrGX3J",
       "tick": "325"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs13Loomnt2mmeCnkeL2Aj8dCKDVHKyboHgYo1czxciX7cGTw6FBw",
+      "state": "srs12boWFWXGtpXSrcoLth8ouJ2yW2ATfr6vDpiHNx2FpegKDKz8BX",
       "tick": "338"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs136CJnze7BAo2W7QfeXfTDCgPiJb1B96ZjRTwFBDPSEj4TxRAms",
+      "state": "srs12JkQShcPoaEq1LwXQQXXRYiL9C5Rfyd7Pwq7oQfXrkU4snYesR",
       "tick": "351"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11mTsFKqAKVhxCpemyP7ZgRSxp6MEmsDg8TbQuFE9KR6JhLvMVt",
+      "state": "srs11VAxYWGEynDLThiezkSWYc5n3Xwn1quHR7NqPWjBRqiTew77eW",
       "tick": "364"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs1224yjiE2kaEwojELN5JxPqBWN1Tg2GexDyqSXR9nF8zcycdnLi",
+      "state": "srs11kszn9gJPXepifzahpZePdTPV434H9GdabyGVpngc6iTN72UsD",
       "tick": "377"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11UPJL2dsoKuoYTLaC4P4btBQpX64nAZKPP91cbcjB8EtooyxoX",
+      "state": "srs12xehpXGNBPAnitKiB7Z8tqZVc2vh45jALwkBBPX2nsAVUtZfrw",
       "tick": "390"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11mzrfqsjbL2PqsFpMDwyF876tz4tLpVbSrZRq52kuyYJCMYCKh",
+      "state": "srs12bxn3xoJfK8qqtnZrYrXN5pNgch2fkBGkf1W1N7ASgCrGbiPUK",
       "tick": "403"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12GENJ4uXAQmRdZJQuitRbD6LxNYLkKK4yysjwBLmV2mZJosroC",
-      "tick": "417"
+      "state": "srs11gu18WAWpV2Pd4CHMZktiS4qMv1qRE5EMPw4FUtYbk1UjYJwuz",
+      "tick": "424"
     }
   ]
 }
@@ -143,16 +143,16 @@
 
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
-  "start_tick": "237",
-  "end_tick": "238",
+  "start_tick": "238",
+  "end_tick": "239",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "state": "srs12bo57GfkUkpNopgptNPbtz68dZfojHbyC6ubeJVgptm6vBVSns",
-      "tick": "237"
+      "state": "srs11YSB7Vo7YSRAyiHjRhaDRosk3qfNkEgh7hhVHCKMKboS1VmQyk",
+      "tick": "238"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs132gM47wMyDBtD4LLHRLjJwTtThhVJZD41egGDbupcNC9C43N3K",
-      "tick": "238"
+      "state": "srs12kjxBtmk5mPK9k6mAUU8Z3hpoYbu3H2yvfZ4W62Hu9XpS8rmzb",
+      "tick": "239"
     }
   ]
 }
diff --git a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (inbox_proof).out b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (inbox_proof).out
index 818f951869434eac318701a6b6850bc2a38bd58b..586a36e89b207571b0b3207342c38de74ec29929 100644
--- a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (inbox_proof).out	
+++ b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (inbox_proof).out	
@@ -3,137 +3,136 @@
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
   "start_tick": "0",
-  "end_tick": "633",
+  "end_tick": "640",
   "dissection": [
     {
       "state": "srs136U2KJweAXf7Excw61Zeu5R5L7mi2TCb1WKkowQJ6UdHJ2VZWS",
       "tick": "0"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs136djDFuVnqYeyDr9UbyHP2SCqQbq8dnXZY6ePsS2aThtWDr2Ai",
-      "tick": "19"
+      "state": "srs12h9f4RS5zgBh3W5rDn4pg7UWnCdSqZGbfkLrYVUWTLG1jf1fx7",
+      "tick": "20"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11sqLRJh2RwZdtg71dn5VddXExoYHQByQWYr7XsvnXojVXaLaRo",
-      "tick": "38"
+      "state": "srs12ZN5A95E5GrzcY6PMz6uAyVtea7dsHPPw9ng5CZwMvEa7k4SYS",
+      "tick": "40"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12qSwJBtkq9B4VcpcSQAigEVBw5gsLTLgWoZ3h8WQm5FU5vSxpy",
-      "tick": "57"
+      "state": "srs12Vbk8abX8jw8LRUprdM5duBK25j6cTyPdZGVGKj4gyzTeqVP1x",
+      "tick": "60"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12SbiEtcNeAPNX1YNC83Ysm2wUToTbP14m7nAR3NUcJKTprUGfV",
-      "tick": "76"
+      "state": "srs12PvxfsPjL6TqK32cfDcAcZG7Yvzzguvr4Tuf95BqnVGzQ6TWPv",
+      "tick": "80"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11TLxQ6xy4HxoT4tonedSZ4nR3wS6nPEt9k4kJgCTpCbfwATfZU",
-      "tick": "95"
+      "state": "srs12QJD5vQGevHzdgqsBWpwCjsbxghqfXzjGaejtUbagdC1nGRNir",
+      "tick": "100"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs13Cy8eZRTBm5QM6BXKRJ1NPQzNibT8UBUDLKedW5RG9ojyygEja",
-      "tick": "114"
+      "state": "srs13B9S5Ur2ekLTXseMgkYpu11YuZCQmx6xbu5aYk7XZk2wTLyFaG",
+      "tick": "120"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12gYytLqonfQQp3Q1wW5kPywFxgBmR6168L6bW9TUCTdP7rimpQ",
-      "tick": "133"
+      "state": "srs11o24y3SPfP6f4fb4k6GtNqwqWafzVFGUXEhj1TVasmzszFM7no",
+      "tick": "140"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs129US7aZPgijAeWY81dXLGPrvfyY5PVbH5vMdG4dLmVcgNiTpSn",
-      "tick": "152"
+      "state": "srs135jQp7Tz8LDF9xM7et2hTsr1n7UcEpmdj3bNYBf3DkEXwkKPuY",
+      "tick": "160"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs13CHzURWpekmoxepmLWivVNZqUEeUrztuGuWeswokZYrRnWRR6S",
-      "tick": "171"
+      "state": "srs11g395YpbNK3ZJopvv6cc7Gcc8H4Lv2MNhaQsCqfV7LztCUBvV1",
+      "tick": "180"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12BVfJAc9r5JRVSXcJFMGTBc6e7qGrdGUmrXfdN8QUiqkDQoSUC",
-      "tick": "190"
+      "state": "srs137BzrZuR1idLB7DdhCuVv2vxKSoGTaDu8HXUeaHbN5K8vrGi3X",
+      "tick": "200"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12k9nfFw67eGmyTtaHMBSLjRaPMkJMjvKtK2ubcdVy63wkCoBhY",
-      "tick": "209"
+      "state": "srs12WbdN4QuwZKaokuknwyci3ARCRymwR8TKbY63QVJsjNYKdpupu",
+      "tick": "220"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12DjAvkDmSo8FSMamgMHhWitZj4KVuNTCisiCYeJkycfn5pcjjE",
-      "tick": "228"
+      "state": "srs11yWgyU7Mz3uihbRzGtN6Soc813tNgVZ2AezW2iTBuVXEXqBURK",
+      "tick": "240"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12MYeKGU7Z4FaTLv1zvVnM5LSyU4rxa8AYYcww2eFCZVKdMZuEb",
-      "tick": "247"
+      "state": "srs122jDdhgSWyiMmNpUcLo2DiEUjxLxpi6yDuP5h51uCddWrfHJfi",
+      "tick": "260"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11vntikstjho8tvq7CSEGi8STaZ3EpuKQ6mtdnKX5ymMff9zdYE",
-      "tick": "266"
+      "state": "srs124Uv8juFLheGQjSs1GNnat2XMCXbPzWHHwqrZhosfmDKwnJmA9",
+      "tick": "280"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs135KBowyeD3NQCtEh4ufvja4JUVStxSCNWZcTGZ7J5YRy9Ci3Sv",
-      "tick": "285"
+      "state": "srs11YnnHMKpNWcWsSa7NkB4CGSLz28rqW4gZ5DAZSWvPeyP4vT2Kq",
+      "tick": "300"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12oGJ623voxVYotTwCVhs1X6PkNSie61VY41FtKcoUJ92Pzjkwc",
-      "tick": "304"
+      "state": "srs13Ff2DyRjFUvHyBZaiRiAifiP492BWtAPnuHQGR4vypAHSuUUhh",
+      "tick": "320"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12LkRiYqgvJLTHtQ16WAKfESd1M7szoq85baWTs7q773JCPJm2o",
-      "tick": "323"
+      "state": "srs12wjj2VEHmatzxdSkSGnxsccp5n83JXU3gStEpBqapLsb4mv4ne",
+      "tick": "340"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12BwLvVrWQv531zELu8TrCymUS1Gm9Naafz3PX6miVBYcZycJjr",
-      "tick": "342"
+      "state": "srs121YG4dX4s56AhgZyXRLmpjWr7zUuQjEU1Xt68HW3j7z5KySPSg",
+      "tick": "360"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12oTSNspRC6jYQBC6SBbbjLGvZdwzHGB3MpH9YauX5WnG1nR3rk",
-      "tick": "361"
+      "state": "srs12Kd2eNC27NsZfbfUXZzudVsNTKqvxV38FNDQZiRfTJoUxGM5iJ",
+      "tick": "380"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11yCYcjjygmBdQBHdVJiWTu4iPrK74PvXqqTPAuvDWnWRFdt8zR",
-      "tick": "380"
+      "state": "srs13NK3i7tjXjsRxhaNNXRPa8EDcfGsdL9AYo43JjzhN7mY4gGurW",
+      "tick": "400"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12euFuDjku1Aht4aSrt9vu92pWNWYCG2WCPfj9Unnx6Sp1gCu1H",
-      "tick": "399"
+      "state": "srs11hP4PcZfK6vsjZLDwW3bXfhtaujYxniKsSdd1SYUTSzXFmczLM",
+      "tick": "420"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11YiQvUc9xWrqY75PHU134RYHVYqDvnPHWdCGkYEMyMMx7H6NiZ",
-      "tick": "418"
+      "state": "srs12okHsjAa8nLh1TsmfzKvXwwbPQQW7wdrcCpRXToEQkfVLREhXi",
+      "tick": "440"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12AMmCyw3wsxK28Cdg8WPhzdRe4W2V1u6z6MukY52XzMoiASAv8",
-      "tick": "437"
+      "state": "srs12g28tvyL5hPR9CacnFKdBTmxW3KPBgEvYxLfC5camv1qckCgKN",
+      "tick": "460"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11dsgEhcACoZfZFioGpSYX2mTZNdtmV2E6CZRM7Ctu3jPjvvVTR",
-      "tick": "456"
+      "state": "srs11bFBgbSpdnCBh96zza8YxLVZgjHXZbixKovAXB1AUfSKRJbMyD",
+      "tick": "480"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11orZFWdbyT5nb3UWV8Gp76ZUq57aUXaXhQiLYLVD9qW8VVgijJ",
-      "tick": "475"
+      "state": "srs12TS9k7Yfv9uimJojQpWTQffTwUbUj62TuEzEvjmTuc5XyYFXfU",
+      "tick": "500"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12zM6jTWMXtgAyJgEt4uR7ZNv8b2zjNBBNy6t2k8EyEhJ31rhBV",
-      "tick": "494"
+      "state": "srs13JzZb8ak84erEPPhLavHJeFMpV2rfTXLXLqdzHKBrmXzbHnH9i",
+      "tick": "520"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11nZY6GFt1bDrgANFKSb5EfzWQ1tx4ioyWY1ZkSRhKRujXG7PhM",
-      "tick": "513"
+      "state": "srs11ufoNhDPiBJf7mVzTvfrXNsLkeQBishorbKp2tiBd6zquFqcmx",
+      "tick": "540"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12yo5wkoFZjL6cHgPPMqzz2HZ5Y4ThYejfhB5QUqhAzrk7UJBGW",
-      "tick": "532"
+      "state": "srs12Cntn4G379he1di2tfv2eKhkaS9NJgMSYocjRdkgt9EyuEmaTm",
+      "tick": "560"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs13DpzUuwPEBhHBxr2CfRcyycJZYxRTjWJ4GBy4HfzNiNxkjW1mS",
-      "tick": "551"
+      "state": "srs11mUaJDHDerd14v7YxRf1UsQVxcWGjVJAbkx7osCcxnSfyXCcjC",
+      "tick": "580"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11pWX2JdSoTB4vdvEBnZFhkKujFyYHFFtnbLUKhduJnriGYWbHM",
-      "tick": "570"
+      "tick": "600"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "589"
+      "tick": "620"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "633"
+      "tick": "640"
     }
   ]
 }
diff --git a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (inbox_proof_at_genesis).out b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (inbox_proof_at_genesis).out
index 8cc709af826ffda018ccf7625aa47be8c7dfe568..2c3405cfa84d880d9a2cff006a346cd0fe2c32f6 100644
--- a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (inbox_proof_at_genesis).out	
+++ b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (inbox_proof_at_genesis).out	
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
   "start_tick": "0",
-  "end_tick": "582",
+  "end_tick": "589",
   "dissection": [
     {
       "state": "srs136U2KJweAXf7Excw61Zeu5R5L7mi2TCb1WKkowQJ6UdHJ2VZWS",
@@ -62,80 +62,80 @@
       "tick": "234"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12kh4XcDdzKZ8Pc4T7QsXm36XUqVe4cxtWJ2BxHrHwENrqEL9Ay",
+      "state": "srs131eKCZYTuUZkoBC6UCb65NKxCHgDAy5Cb2cZjKPxZk2dE61Vaj",
       "tick": "252"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11hjoicX5kycSCkvbxZ7LDWwdbsV2qWEXBDurY3Sf5zwS8tUL3a",
+      "state": "srs11sFzScc4tCRcs6u3YVyJJbs4PzPSmsUpMwDmZnCw4z8g8Dq28d",
       "tick": "270"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11n9qrtzJPgMSFze3erzSzvB5EAm48kTnEC9oJJYqxV6vRApyK5",
+      "state": "srs1215LZPP55Ja9w2EKBwbdyRdSDxx1JN6rReWbHayaWJHvjGDw8o",
       "tick": "288"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs1336xiQkLT9knTk1fco58u9hxKNqdHS1YPUwxGKLT2MhPzEMC7N",
+      "state": "srs121zmW1wyNEYWkky8A9vYfMzUiRPoSYu19jXpjcCbjhX7g43Xvf",
       "tick": "306"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12CfNGraungvWxhYVdXr26w2aS1Ei6Eo5XgzDLdqn4LRDdduqom",
+      "state": "srs12gMVMcZPLEZ3nNispr7cxPzszAjmo8QYw1qnLNA1kqYBEBp8ng",
       "tick": "324"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12BwLvVrWQv531zELu8TrCymUS1Gm9Naafz3PX6miVBYcZycJjr",
+      "state": "srs11gmyJWG8AfJh6kjwWF52smvGpaZq6k2i676xu9RaK63JfHXTja",
       "tick": "342"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12ekcYu6yArjgAGuJAg5cwq6zPvKxdk6KCmnBtGYy7JP6kEBFqb",
+      "state": "srs121YG4dX4s56AhgZyXRLmpjWr7zUuQjEU1Xt68HW3j7z5KySPSg",
       "tick": "360"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12a3AthkZ1i6H2x4RrPXN49iUmCVBSBkteWQTgEyWzQhpCzpoZD",
+      "state": "srs12XyFbq2p2iGdGREHz3RkxF2tY4Ng4t7ppvzoW1UAVpQMrKCPdX",
       "tick": "378"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12EXB6ARrgEz3pi71R6nzxtQ4PMY8Azwy2DYmmTJRkne8d6rW42",
+      "state": "srs11Z9KGAHnLYvwrRMVQ8a5ofRNa6DswYfc3mHwW8aGXkDSZtMeeu",
       "tick": "396"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11fDjhakCGzwrmM7bHy4RJp8aGUgSFRN57tDDL2LzhXvDukwEJ1",
+      "state": "srs12ZazS7DfJKuy7wGTcmSAkXrG6epUiLGMvBTAt6oV3KgS7SDf1T",
       "tick": "414"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs1397ahAZp3GHxcSuvgvSk3MrdNaosN2nhkx8kDwuh3GF2ruEWzB",
+      "state": "srs13CNf9LSQnTKhn4WnRz4CMbc627eptij3rA57ZupSVMBpnAXAuT",
       "tick": "432"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12sZ9L8e4CVC86wfn8o5KwroqUxMdGyzkjdkaVC4BM3PCeu1foW",
+      "state": "srs11WeGttpoCfaHCFxG4xvGJPsC6nQ44dp3j5CxHj6ydoEyrnsixM",
       "tick": "450"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs13Jw5EzkDA1kK1ysWBT7QoQdoBWPtWLxbcg7tzhqmoQpMAzPDyr",
+      "state": "srs12EJetVUopCq9rSwDHpsnQ7ivxT8BnwfTiKXvhm1c7NEn4LMb25",
       "tick": "468"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12TjQfFTgrKzckqg65A3FUJfErZ2Eu6SXj2tWDAsi8iRf5hTcR6",
+      "state": "srs11sHTURfye1D1RxTxePSPgE32cgEWZcvJEyXh87jNXvxzQSNSkG",
       "tick": "486"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12qYpCJiJoTiro1gs1y1HJNVLYv9Dp72bKDqwick9speqAPonWg",
+      "state": "srs13ArD1HVZCZMm8AoGFMwCdnn82R21YF7XXsFtbUGLLH9tdDNkNT",
       "tick": "504"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12JqZ2LaeC5RSw5xiaKDnUyW3uoH1L7qLB29fTR6tX7UH5VeXjk",
+      "state": "srs12jXjUQKeEjqE1GZ22xW5hXUYyF777nAZLgxKHPKpoeb1jXy6bU",
       "tick": "522"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs13JbbzvBhzL8gjxyUGBQfZ67i4gFbab3qVQYSJoMg9xgQuovNMB",
+      "state": "srs11ufoNhDPiBJf7mVzTvfrXNsLkeQBishorbKp2tiBd6zquFqcmx",
       "tick": "540"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12ZGKGftAktgHZThDcahUSdoRjn214kafcq5eNqcUjb3SesLeWd",
+      "state": "srs12SnotnQVWfM4oFwjPm8W6R8b21HB5tyu73a243AQtW9uasEdH9",
       "tick": "558"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11Z7LSVYF6rBXAsR8Y5LjiQNgjPNs2eLAyUp2jWCf5QDMcSHqa6",
-      "tick": "582"
+      "state": "srs11fgo9C7FwUzH3LcWH8XJ1vz1RZPgSwEKAViMJ25axCGzwL96TA",
+      "tick": "589"
     }
   ]
 }
diff --git a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (inbox_proof_many_empty_level.out b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (inbox_proof_many_empty_level.out
index 66d4986ceb7aa7733bb4b640afbf2b66eead3d22..70f442121d3d69ed0b1e0bc6917698f7628dac98 100644
--- a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (inbox_proof_many_empty_level.out	
+++ b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (inbox_proof_many_empty_level.out	
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
   "start_tick": "0",
-  "end_tick": "468",
+  "end_tick": "475",
   "dissection": [
     {
       "state": "srs136U2KJweAXf7Excw61Zeu5R5L7mi2TCb1WKkowQJ6UdHJ2VZWS",
@@ -26,113 +26,114 @@
       "tick": "56"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11pcERsT7kE3orPMT1QF1kaquL2CtmYxeHAzxwQHVJGUCREpXUF",
+      "state": "srs12FkCCZHNUW2ZPGsn6G4jFXysyoLGqzhuzYDfGtMG5HuLi3f1ZC",
       "tick": "70"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11i7eW3JXLDUzNVdbLoqqyQyqpZZaM5MdctK1sNXgLwr35bwXEU",
+      "state": "srs12Q7u38SAxK7wreanuQr8ZVC3Uva6ciUK3uoYHDcx6wxFd4DuYF",
       "tick": "84"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs128ALFziWJfj3jLMXDDiaKURdGgdF8AjBi5XRuYRPd52hdbx59o",
+      "state": "srs11mirY5nFcVNkvCCsjyH8ZVwfUZy233E6Qd1rGmXo3EbJma1jGT",
       "tick": "98"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs126vZs4PRgz7TU1gJeEhg8qh8SE8KibtBuQgDphM6kKFCawJMLv",
+      "state": "srs13FzPQcxXYUiKRGgGdrXE9r97KmqYrpPQ5b3a1vu731tAzvMHaJ",
       "tick": "112"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11eT18ckw8GtyQnUbetuAtyAJv3x1pWoTX3zLn4c3pYcFPhUyyy",
+      "state": "srs13D44HbqRsw3jU2adUmLasFCdbhGewGQkkRvSmJ4teZZbXz8rpg",
       "tick": "126"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12jiYyqL18PFUcaySmdo2xPaYPmXzTzjXAmvp96tyM8vBP1Lfbx",
+      "state": "srs11nyeZTQMXFmeXCbzewgmqRv9cmAnVTTkCyeNqzhbEetYsXji3Y",
       "tick": "140"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12kjseLn7g46w3XzCnCJDpTAzpb7z1DrLFKityV2cdmM7YfXgMN",
+      "state": "srs12nYX3xRrhRrqpehCUKzWVyLEDJDALPbuLMMcEa5fU8LcGu55JE",
       "tick": "154"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12RSxWwwJHSKBr5aNGYVo1Aqqio9zpwZ54aoqZyvUzfVJGNQ7Ym",
+      "state": "srs11a4qqLhUGrT2g454u9bSojB9nGobStxNPmYWDkbHskUAcY3y9B",
       "tick": "168"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11eYzEcJgHdSnCnjteqGL27TNZNMTobMB92Nvu8QszLnNbdk44D",
+      "state": "srs11kh5uvDKjYEeQ4Sr7yJUGW3v4qHZjRxxFVb6UCsVD1GhtMHozX",
       "tick": "182"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12LdMAokn4yqa7qkvqiYVUhztu1j29ECzeMtYwKgxP1XwZyky2m",
+      "state": "srs11YFDRFNFagJ53X69i8utf7Nru21xMQbbuThySKGeLUqmoMvvrs",
       "tick": "196"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11rEpPUKDg8uf6nKGyrZ9QYi5kBkR76RBCUYE32yMocjXQ9kgKy",
+      "state": "srs12q7rRjQe57hbr1GdR3UDpbrbn7wS2HuPaEShZEyUV9XSrwBiyM",
       "tick": "210"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11m354vvdXuyZxgufEqFDpRRtZK8Pq14QMAteLsrf3q9jbN3oHA",
+      "state": "srs122QxVomeny9ut783nusj5y57BBP7PSVMPHFbkRo7Df5S7sxQTu",
       "tick": "224"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11gPQehoutgdKUc2fUzYCGKCdptPzdxZwzUzvCC5Gw9TvfDg818",
+      "state": "srs12o7ei9LDaNJPmEFnHvPsWeSJiM6tEX9R3abyJFDySRHKgudbS6",
       "tick": "238"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12VY7x7YN6GtfPCuobVt5sccYimAQctSBPEJq3agXvpzCAVhtK1",
+      "state": "srs12fh2FWKN1AQhTyK9yASH6jiJtueM6S3c3cusjwYrZ2Wj5eVTB7",
       "tick": "252"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11b8zZz9hEyQBEASLAeY9iR3vzYu7kLUibwU9MzC4DkS6FnrT2o",
+      "state": "srs1277P5cW5eySWaUbNJMgnMNLqiRzRBVgJ1WjUExp5FuPYgykXXS",
       "tick": "266"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12RMropdVKfjBXxg4aiKnnDToYyXz7RnKYD3xqigw89zeHaagr9",
+      "state": "srs12MKTvp6m6Chjk9Pys84gn688pa1Cohy553SWZTMqoDCP4Zgta4",
       "tick": "280"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11UdJmsUyPdEWjEpsqEfB9K3y7CvE5Z8AneSXkzjJZpe3fj8B45",
+      "state": "srs12U6tu5AfNAPp7LKGQobdaPXHBXzYw2zUAqaALm8aAscoV87NBT",
       "tick": "294"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12bntDHvCKCE8QehACD4aWbsK1YnUwus1UBKgC7Q6VgVUvyqB1r",
+      "state": "srs12NHYvHw2gLqreaF2PmxrVutMJNdzq2Wuj4ikwSeaH4NFuipDv4",
       "tick": "308"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12ruYFSeGbRcrTXzyULe53z2V4xdwdyxGXR7Jak5CpowWfFrfn5",
+      "state": "srs11ZsXk6YLSpPQ3wkoNFMT5RbBzRMTZ7yGgV9mAUGxYc4dXot3AB",
       "tick": "322"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11qQ526RFb8tgYhQygykeHFMkE9x7sTMtcKYgUHCESaQwb7UQeE",
+      "state": "srs12tF4KPNj1HxwgrvsDsbf6Yxz4GSHy29rQ7HKk9VanUcCgmMUtg",
       "tick": "336"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs138ouCunrGSVmwgWzyzKhvD9qyjabyg8p2NGpoug4fat7DeRi4u",
+      "state": "srs1312ztopz9pwF5Mn3Vn2h6JcbHWirsLMBNoH2pzDhXLMXeN5x3D",
       "tick": "350"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11YfbH7v6KD47GUYSN1uaMG1yZRzMsUfyXSGD7PYE5gVjnApDSx",
+      "state": "srs12KeUdextsb5M9sC8q1eCKLWpSe1t9XPa47TTHGJ48B5tyz9xhU",
       "tick": "364"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs13EWg6JsxZNxzrizd3qmeee57JjkTpEejJSucmiZeyCRnCvNnj6",
+      "state": "srs11o3H5NV8MQojkARyKJuuKbt1iapuTNhh1wp751ArLqntqkUpdk",
       "tick": "378"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs13KS7z9UPGhPPu5W1m3c4VSKNohcvZqzDDKUFDrfLNeyePTGzta",
+      "state": "srs13FUkiU41TXHMEJZPaVs9rd7j6js3ozXUvhiyaR4F9Za6UTQWco",
       "tick": "392"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12HPqTYu6Vc62Dqza3mvwRPjiAb14UAoFnqdSMk4AbpraXYHSji",
+      "state": "srs133tyL4rbMDaV64xAFBoqF63Aqvo1xfeS4GGrXFVtb7kfLGUNim",
       "tick": "406"
     },
     {
+      "state": "srs12aSmFQt2GaNEKTrPRvK3AEDGFyfmr4HQPy3nNvT59DByVkQFR4",
       "tick": "420"
     },
     {
       "tick": "434"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "468"
+      "tick": "475"
     }
   ]
 }
@@ -140,16 +141,16 @@
 
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
-  "start_tick": "185",
-  "end_tick": "186",
+  "start_tick": "188",
+  "end_tick": "189",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "state": "srs123kr9jNQ7o9Cmn2TNiMjmKXzvoPJMamWWbA6xXAKAjNDpBtLFZ",
-      "tick": "185"
+      "state": "srs12GccY8rN2NKQVgD2z4MosRo8LiK29iiC7mEHWgPwt9b3nZ464R",
+      "tick": "188"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11bEYDo5u6UYf66E1iDYJqUennbQJKEfD7H4AnjbkgHbvFwmxho",
-      "tick": "186"
+      "state": "srs11bsCn12WV35AK4gT6xKEmyPCHwzQckLA87bKdparrBHoyxDPGe",
+      "tick": "189"
     }
   ]
 }
diff --git a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (inbox_proof_one_empty_level).out b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (inbox_proof_one_empty_level).out
index a5f7e83a0460b31918e520a8dbc1581419e2a101..e8b0ece7965f5922ad8696f9b5bd1786378a6bb9 100644
--- a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (inbox_proof_one_empty_level).out	
+++ b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (inbox_proof_one_empty_level).out	
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
   "start_tick": "0",
-  "end_tick": "578",
+  "end_tick": "585",
   "dissection": [
     {
       "state": "srs136U2KJweAXf7Excw61Zeu5R5L7mi2TCb1WKkowQJ6UdHJ2VZWS",
@@ -46,83 +46,83 @@
       "tick": "162"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11umVKAFsvm1Y8L8CneYRMuhYq79SX83WPWcX3G5QGjfBeCHEEv",
+      "state": "srs11i8Q44HCNTmvPAmfPTxtBRrYrsAcMbGeFgzBtGXFunJw2Z6SZD",
       "tick": "180"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11yCG69eQaUzS2GH6MZq9Nu9oyhH61EZEjHyEjwnD4yteAYhESK",
+      "state": "srs11ZSiSM99oaRBhquLL9oBp22fMDPqCig227eA5AnwPYJpJADZK3",
       "tick": "198"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11YRpTrAwHofaf7oq1Fc6c9Qcj5UBJaZyVwmem21hFWZPST6f7Y",
+      "state": "srs11p8Q5o4yFvMzADsbZ6mShovhMSKWwpE9wvNt6Qx79JCx18Atu5",
       "tick": "216"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11wQVXH2En7sjb3cwPiE7yWRseSu6te879VaMuWTdQ6pUCwQCad",
+      "state": "srs131T3jRjQTXBNvGarjsZwx1f2qDwfc1tgpN8Dbu8Y84omSsc1MB",
       "tick": "234"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12ivGrKkby8YraJYiMQbLSVUzwcFfbzq3hG8nKdjSYdvL4yC8sP",
+      "state": "srs11j65bEMqT7dLg9gbqgrsCHHaSWcXxPf9FiKQRmF726eRCjqzBL",
       "tick": "252"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12AVXc6LZpJkHJsyWyLkyL7iRv3seua8aYYwH28Yh8LtAbeKmNZ",
+      "state": "srs11Z8mABrJEyY8aByaeUso5D5B5azkPsuSpdLSfh1sdGB3dQpFHX",
       "tick": "270"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs133HeMV81Y3FcNv87tXbZGzodcH8Vy8xvj2ppYT1QfjuF6ewP9W",
+      "state": "srs128PafSy2uHmY1wC1ZtB2NvosxCSPVpR8KTgRYPbXpVZdBK97wr",
       "tick": "288"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs134ZQWewgB3Yo7VYXj8BpfGN7prLuAkWjNKqE4mGNPjoLXzK7s8",
+      "state": "srs1342eJhenkawjRmXa35gxqChsmgA5FFvK3GGR3cyWNLybJ3FqpM",
       "tick": "306"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11tLF4MK95vEkAUmPWtmSVKN8G6u4WLzb8sTqz5ewNipkxByAGG",
+      "state": "srs12R9ReggF2d3GvFW9zETw4KzXEtaB5nZGqz4DLCrf71La24JuBb",
       "tick": "324"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12pTUXxCuKPAZHnfjLQj6Ar2PZKnPxR5zHeF1N7C3zG7kc6dsEF",
+      "state": "srs12AfEr7uA7r7S6RDwPQ3i8UL6jVLE8JAfVADpfdEWt8GTzh7zqR",
       "tick": "342"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs13D76KsLu376MA3U39Di7sFFUgRLfQTyXEgfWMX8GF5T44AT4kv",
+      "state": "srs12ZMKstoAovyozW2SjD34eghTm7TmcJeqLroNqV3f1WyWmzFH1z",
       "tick": "360"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs133PUgBtNPiTFsn7cVhKjkt9PueNa3nnE7pDhcSsYS2rXABC34q",
+      "state": "srs132asHqwd5JfJUHfPegtzxqvKHUxWjngdbjwdnAsHHWd4MDQxYk",
       "tick": "378"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12mUGsaCLwLFhrjy3G1Nn2pgzuAjnHB4QmBLgmAh9XUdU8a4hXR",
+      "state": "srs11mcdYrpKhWX3s9HCKwmggVzfmqHRZS8eah2B8mMgxFMzUTi4tj",
       "tick": "396"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11rTadB7UA31wwXKn5Y6rnaWNds68J1zH3DndTXMUZUZv4QPRQr",
+      "state": "srs12FYd2jJPdF2pE7N1sUnNRZ38o85Xprg4P99wKPgtiSj97KfVzc",
       "tick": "414"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs13E4CczoA6w4jYjQG9ZLxA1YmMBRduErcYct9ufaaTNtvDAVdsT",
+      "state": "srs13Jr2Vf9fLBef4Dnv6uCLWtyDLLt75ktYDE2Jak8RucMKUXFs4y",
       "tick": "432"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11osncmJUZDEK9x8sruFGhf97BqMyqvZXfTRKmyLPqtXAbAffmp",
+      "state": "srs11i1RtkaeCNmyowfBdafBgdjgcPDTcyf6HB7iZbLtWX3w4ZRUaT",
       "tick": "450"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs13LssXmYaEiNsws25RYcbvmQrbLKeLnD7kFggMMXHJKX8RuH73J",
+      "state": "srs11gsAC8xG39VYDjaRx1qUkE2AdvW5UkyPvM7A2HadB17wCKskXn",
       "tick": "468"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs1355rgVvZFKex1HGmdSrMtEU76rn8BfGd3zbm92F8TsDfrbSpyW",
+      "state": "srs11wJ9a2Dkw5i3wXZBj1YEVRTWSd8MKMcY6fk5F5eNdfJYXNv1s7",
       "tick": "486"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12CT52vFheynRu95kdrBPdeygb1SjeZ1v7GkYSXDkVWMhJVDnmP",
+      "state": "srs128nXKrYeR7oMXsHSXYPKme9q5x85m7V9rJTQNySFUXN8dr7iXo",
       "tick": "504"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11fzXLQRn2cNfZZXdy25NnktU5r63WM2cWS4Md9KvGUsHzm8owU",
+      "state": "srs13BpKK9uuvNjfPNuPTfJV2nJrPAhLRp8hSmZuQzd4C5oQAwUK2j",
       "tick": "522"
     },
     {
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@
       "tick": "558"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "578"
+      "tick": "585"
     }
   ]
 }
diff --git a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (inbox_proof_with_new_content.out b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (inbox_proof_with_new_content.out
index 818f951869434eac318701a6b6850bc2a38bd58b..586a36e89b207571b0b3207342c38de74ec29929 100644
--- a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (inbox_proof_with_new_content.out	
+++ b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (inbox_proof_with_new_content.out	
@@ -3,137 +3,136 @@
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
   "start_tick": "0",
-  "end_tick": "633",
+  "end_tick": "640",
   "dissection": [
     {
       "state": "srs136U2KJweAXf7Excw61Zeu5R5L7mi2TCb1WKkowQJ6UdHJ2VZWS",
       "tick": "0"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs136djDFuVnqYeyDr9UbyHP2SCqQbq8dnXZY6ePsS2aThtWDr2Ai",
-      "tick": "19"
+      "state": "srs12h9f4RS5zgBh3W5rDn4pg7UWnCdSqZGbfkLrYVUWTLG1jf1fx7",
+      "tick": "20"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11sqLRJh2RwZdtg71dn5VddXExoYHQByQWYr7XsvnXojVXaLaRo",
-      "tick": "38"
+      "state": "srs12ZN5A95E5GrzcY6PMz6uAyVtea7dsHPPw9ng5CZwMvEa7k4SYS",
+      "tick": "40"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12qSwJBtkq9B4VcpcSQAigEVBw5gsLTLgWoZ3h8WQm5FU5vSxpy",
-      "tick": "57"
+      "state": "srs12Vbk8abX8jw8LRUprdM5duBK25j6cTyPdZGVGKj4gyzTeqVP1x",
+      "tick": "60"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12SbiEtcNeAPNX1YNC83Ysm2wUToTbP14m7nAR3NUcJKTprUGfV",
-      "tick": "76"
+      "state": "srs12PvxfsPjL6TqK32cfDcAcZG7Yvzzguvr4Tuf95BqnVGzQ6TWPv",
+      "tick": "80"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11TLxQ6xy4HxoT4tonedSZ4nR3wS6nPEt9k4kJgCTpCbfwATfZU",
-      "tick": "95"
+      "state": "srs12QJD5vQGevHzdgqsBWpwCjsbxghqfXzjGaejtUbagdC1nGRNir",
+      "tick": "100"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs13Cy8eZRTBm5QM6BXKRJ1NPQzNibT8UBUDLKedW5RG9ojyygEja",
-      "tick": "114"
+      "state": "srs13B9S5Ur2ekLTXseMgkYpu11YuZCQmx6xbu5aYk7XZk2wTLyFaG",
+      "tick": "120"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12gYytLqonfQQp3Q1wW5kPywFxgBmR6168L6bW9TUCTdP7rimpQ",
-      "tick": "133"
+      "state": "srs11o24y3SPfP6f4fb4k6GtNqwqWafzVFGUXEhj1TVasmzszFM7no",
+      "tick": "140"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs129US7aZPgijAeWY81dXLGPrvfyY5PVbH5vMdG4dLmVcgNiTpSn",
-      "tick": "152"
+      "state": "srs135jQp7Tz8LDF9xM7et2hTsr1n7UcEpmdj3bNYBf3DkEXwkKPuY",
+      "tick": "160"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs13CHzURWpekmoxepmLWivVNZqUEeUrztuGuWeswokZYrRnWRR6S",
-      "tick": "171"
+      "state": "srs11g395YpbNK3ZJopvv6cc7Gcc8H4Lv2MNhaQsCqfV7LztCUBvV1",
+      "tick": "180"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12BVfJAc9r5JRVSXcJFMGTBc6e7qGrdGUmrXfdN8QUiqkDQoSUC",
-      "tick": "190"
+      "state": "srs137BzrZuR1idLB7DdhCuVv2vxKSoGTaDu8HXUeaHbN5K8vrGi3X",
+      "tick": "200"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12k9nfFw67eGmyTtaHMBSLjRaPMkJMjvKtK2ubcdVy63wkCoBhY",
-      "tick": "209"
+      "state": "srs12WbdN4QuwZKaokuknwyci3ARCRymwR8TKbY63QVJsjNYKdpupu",
+      "tick": "220"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12DjAvkDmSo8FSMamgMHhWitZj4KVuNTCisiCYeJkycfn5pcjjE",
-      "tick": "228"
+      "state": "srs11yWgyU7Mz3uihbRzGtN6Soc813tNgVZ2AezW2iTBuVXEXqBURK",
+      "tick": "240"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12MYeKGU7Z4FaTLv1zvVnM5LSyU4rxa8AYYcww2eFCZVKdMZuEb",
-      "tick": "247"
+      "state": "srs122jDdhgSWyiMmNpUcLo2DiEUjxLxpi6yDuP5h51uCddWrfHJfi",
+      "tick": "260"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11vntikstjho8tvq7CSEGi8STaZ3EpuKQ6mtdnKX5ymMff9zdYE",
-      "tick": "266"
+      "state": "srs124Uv8juFLheGQjSs1GNnat2XMCXbPzWHHwqrZhosfmDKwnJmA9",
+      "tick": "280"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs135KBowyeD3NQCtEh4ufvja4JUVStxSCNWZcTGZ7J5YRy9Ci3Sv",
-      "tick": "285"
+      "state": "srs11YnnHMKpNWcWsSa7NkB4CGSLz28rqW4gZ5DAZSWvPeyP4vT2Kq",
+      "tick": "300"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12oGJ623voxVYotTwCVhs1X6PkNSie61VY41FtKcoUJ92Pzjkwc",
-      "tick": "304"
+      "state": "srs13Ff2DyRjFUvHyBZaiRiAifiP492BWtAPnuHQGR4vypAHSuUUhh",
+      "tick": "320"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12LkRiYqgvJLTHtQ16WAKfESd1M7szoq85baWTs7q773JCPJm2o",
-      "tick": "323"
+      "state": "srs12wjj2VEHmatzxdSkSGnxsccp5n83JXU3gStEpBqapLsb4mv4ne",
+      "tick": "340"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12BwLvVrWQv531zELu8TrCymUS1Gm9Naafz3PX6miVBYcZycJjr",
-      "tick": "342"
+      "state": "srs121YG4dX4s56AhgZyXRLmpjWr7zUuQjEU1Xt68HW3j7z5KySPSg",
+      "tick": "360"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12oTSNspRC6jYQBC6SBbbjLGvZdwzHGB3MpH9YauX5WnG1nR3rk",
-      "tick": "361"
+      "state": "srs12Kd2eNC27NsZfbfUXZzudVsNTKqvxV38FNDQZiRfTJoUxGM5iJ",
+      "tick": "380"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11yCYcjjygmBdQBHdVJiWTu4iPrK74PvXqqTPAuvDWnWRFdt8zR",
-      "tick": "380"
+      "state": "srs13NK3i7tjXjsRxhaNNXRPa8EDcfGsdL9AYo43JjzhN7mY4gGurW",
+      "tick": "400"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12euFuDjku1Aht4aSrt9vu92pWNWYCG2WCPfj9Unnx6Sp1gCu1H",
-      "tick": "399"
+      "state": "srs11hP4PcZfK6vsjZLDwW3bXfhtaujYxniKsSdd1SYUTSzXFmczLM",
+      "tick": "420"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11YiQvUc9xWrqY75PHU134RYHVYqDvnPHWdCGkYEMyMMx7H6NiZ",
-      "tick": "418"
+      "state": "srs12okHsjAa8nLh1TsmfzKvXwwbPQQW7wdrcCpRXToEQkfVLREhXi",
+      "tick": "440"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12AMmCyw3wsxK28Cdg8WPhzdRe4W2V1u6z6MukY52XzMoiASAv8",
-      "tick": "437"
+      "state": "srs12g28tvyL5hPR9CacnFKdBTmxW3KPBgEvYxLfC5camv1qckCgKN",
+      "tick": "460"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11dsgEhcACoZfZFioGpSYX2mTZNdtmV2E6CZRM7Ctu3jPjvvVTR",
-      "tick": "456"
+      "state": "srs11bFBgbSpdnCBh96zza8YxLVZgjHXZbixKovAXB1AUfSKRJbMyD",
+      "tick": "480"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11orZFWdbyT5nb3UWV8Gp76ZUq57aUXaXhQiLYLVD9qW8VVgijJ",
-      "tick": "475"
+      "state": "srs12TS9k7Yfv9uimJojQpWTQffTwUbUj62TuEzEvjmTuc5XyYFXfU",
+      "tick": "500"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12zM6jTWMXtgAyJgEt4uR7ZNv8b2zjNBBNy6t2k8EyEhJ31rhBV",
-      "tick": "494"
+      "state": "srs13JzZb8ak84erEPPhLavHJeFMpV2rfTXLXLqdzHKBrmXzbHnH9i",
+      "tick": "520"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11nZY6GFt1bDrgANFKSb5EfzWQ1tx4ioyWY1ZkSRhKRujXG7PhM",
-      "tick": "513"
+      "state": "srs11ufoNhDPiBJf7mVzTvfrXNsLkeQBishorbKp2tiBd6zquFqcmx",
+      "tick": "540"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12yo5wkoFZjL6cHgPPMqzz2HZ5Y4ThYejfhB5QUqhAzrk7UJBGW",
-      "tick": "532"
+      "state": "srs12Cntn4G379he1di2tfv2eKhkaS9NJgMSYocjRdkgt9EyuEmaTm",
+      "tick": "560"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs13DpzUuwPEBhHBxr2CfRcyycJZYxRTjWJ4GBy4HfzNiNxkjW1mS",
-      "tick": "551"
+      "state": "srs11mUaJDHDerd14v7YxRf1UsQVxcWGjVJAbkx7osCcxnSfyXCcjC",
+      "tick": "580"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11pWX2JdSoTB4vdvEBnZFhkKujFyYHFFtnbLUKhduJnriGYWbHM",
-      "tick": "570"
+      "tick": "600"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "589"
+      "tick": "620"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "633"
+      "tick": "640"
     }
   ]
 }
diff --git a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_0).out b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_0).out
index 5352b3a29b3c5661cff66a242dcc12260a80900c..a1c34537c8ca8e695a702aba6e029a89292425a0 100644
--- a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_0).out	
+++ b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_0).out	
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
   "start_tick": "0",
-  "end_tick": "582",
+  "end_tick": "589",
   "dissection": [
     {
       "state": "srs136U2KJweAXf7Excw61Zeu5R5L7mi2TCb1WKkowQJ6UdHJ2VZWS",
@@ -62,80 +62,80 @@
       "tick": "234"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12kh4XcDdzKZ8Pc4T7QsXm36XUqVe4cxtWJ2BxHrHwENrqEL9Ay",
+      "state": "srs131eKCZYTuUZkoBC6UCb65NKxCHgDAy5Cb2cZjKPxZk2dE61Vaj",
       "tick": "252"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11hjoicX5kycSCkvbxZ7LDWwdbsV2qWEXBDurY3Sf5zwS8tUL3a",
+      "state": "srs11sFzScc4tCRcs6u3YVyJJbs4PzPSmsUpMwDmZnCw4z8g8Dq28d",
       "tick": "270"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11n9qrtzJPgMSFze3erzSzvB5EAm48kTnEC9oJJYqxV6vRApyK5",
+      "state": "srs1215LZPP55Ja9w2EKBwbdyRdSDxx1JN6rReWbHayaWJHvjGDw8o",
       "tick": "288"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs1336xiQkLT9knTk1fco58u9hxKNqdHS1YPUwxGKLT2MhPzEMC7N",
+      "state": "srs121zmW1wyNEYWkky8A9vYfMzUiRPoSYu19jXpjcCbjhX7g43Xvf",
       "tick": "306"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12CfNGraungvWxhYVdXr26w2aS1Ei6Eo5XgzDLdqn4LRDdduqom",
+      "state": "srs12gMVMcZPLEZ3nNispr7cxPzszAjmo8QYw1qnLNA1kqYBEBp8ng",
       "tick": "324"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12BwLvVrWQv531zELu8TrCymUS1Gm9Naafz3PX6miVBYcZycJjr",
+      "state": "srs11gmyJWG8AfJh6kjwWF52smvGpaZq6k2i676xu9RaK63JfHXTja",
       "tick": "342"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12ekcYu6yArjgAGuJAg5cwq6zPvKxdk6KCmnBtGYy7JP6kEBFqb",
+      "state": "srs121YG4dX4s56AhgZyXRLmpjWr7zUuQjEU1Xt68HW3j7z5KySPSg",
       "tick": "360"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12a3AthkZ1i6H2x4RrPXN49iUmCVBSBkteWQTgEyWzQhpCzpoZD",
+      "state": "srs12XyFbq2p2iGdGREHz3RkxF2tY4Ng4t7ppvzoW1UAVpQMrKCPdX",
       "tick": "378"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12EXB6ARrgEz3pi71R6nzxtQ4PMY8Azwy2DYmmTJRkne8d6rW42",
+      "state": "srs11Z9KGAHnLYvwrRMVQ8a5ofRNa6DswYfc3mHwW8aGXkDSZtMeeu",
       "tick": "396"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11fDjhakCGzwrmM7bHy4RJp8aGUgSFRN57tDDL2LzhXvDukwEJ1",
+      "state": "srs12ZazS7DfJKuy7wGTcmSAkXrG6epUiLGMvBTAt6oV3KgS7SDf1T",
       "tick": "414"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs1397ahAZp3GHxcSuvgvSk3MrdNaosN2nhkx8kDwuh3GF2ruEWzB",
+      "state": "srs13CNf9LSQnTKhn4WnRz4CMbc627eptij3rA57ZupSVMBpnAXAuT",
       "tick": "432"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12sZ9L8e4CVC86wfn8o5KwroqUxMdGyzkjdkaVC4BM3PCeu1foW",
+      "state": "srs11WeGttpoCfaHCFxG4xvGJPsC6nQ44dp3j5CxHj6ydoEyrnsixM",
       "tick": "450"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs13Jw5EzkDA1kK1ysWBT7QoQdoBWPtWLxbcg7tzhqmoQpMAzPDyr",
+      "state": "srs12EJetVUopCq9rSwDHpsnQ7ivxT8BnwfTiKXvhm1c7NEn4LMb25",
       "tick": "468"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12TjQfFTgrKzckqg65A3FUJfErZ2Eu6SXj2tWDAsi8iRf5hTcR6",
+      "state": "srs11sHTURfye1D1RxTxePSPgE32cgEWZcvJEyXh87jNXvxzQSNSkG",
       "tick": "486"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12qYpCJiJoTiro1gs1y1HJNVLYv9Dp72bKDqwick9speqAPonWg",
+      "state": "srs13ArD1HVZCZMm8AoGFMwCdnn82R21YF7XXsFtbUGLLH9tdDNkNT",
       "tick": "504"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12JqZ2LaeC5RSw5xiaKDnUyW3uoH1L7qLB29fTR6tX7UH5VeXjk",
+      "state": "srs12jXjUQKeEjqE1GZ22xW5hXUYyF777nAZLgxKHPKpoeb1jXy6bU",
       "tick": "522"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs13JbbzvBhzL8gjxyUGBQfZ67i4gFbab3qVQYSJoMg9xgQuovNMB",
+      "state": "srs11ufoNhDPiBJf7mVzTvfrXNsLkeQBishorbKp2tiBd6zquFqcmx",
       "tick": "540"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12ZGKGftAktgHZThDcahUSdoRjn214kafcq5eNqcUjb3SesLeWd",
+      "state": "srs12SnotnQVWfM4oFwjPm8W6R8b21HB5tyu73a243AQtW9uasEdH9",
       "tick": "558"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11Z7LSVYF6rBXAsR8Y5LjiQNgjPNs2eLAyUp2jWCf5QDMcSHqa6",
-      "tick": "582"
+      "state": "srs11fgo9C7FwUzH3LcWH8XJ1vz1RZPgSwEKAViMJ25axCGzwL96TA",
+      "tick": "589"
     }
   ]
 }
diff --git a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_1).out b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_1).out
index 75f71d6b4d1a693e9260b48a887d490e718c0de1..d494ad0c3524c4e3552cdfa6c60cb912e0c11179 100644
--- a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_1).out	
+++ b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_1).out	
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
   "start_tick": "0",
-  "end_tick": "629",
+  "end_tick": "636",
   "dissection": [
     {
       "state": "srs136U2KJweAXf7Excw61Zeu5R5L7mi2TCb1WKkowQJ6UdHJ2VZWS",
@@ -58,82 +58,83 @@
       "tick": "228"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12MYeKGU7Z4FaTLv1zvVnM5LSyU4rxa8AYYcww2eFCZVKdMZuEb",
+      "state": "srs11pi3ZGV3PH8XzDeCutSsKdjQiZY5fj9yZZF2xYuU69itdwjw2C",
       "tick": "247"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11vntikstjho8tvq7CSEGi8STaZ3EpuKQ6mtdnKX5ymMff9zdYE",
+      "state": "srs11YbwraebQbCv5c2f64L2j3YBuLC1ruH5dcZ9fpE2CvLckuMa8d",
       "tick": "266"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs135KBowyeD3NQCtEh4ufvja4JUVStxSCNWZcTGZ7J5YRy9Ci3Sv",
+      "state": "srs12hwzQkoJLoNxohSZsojEkK1BAoxvMB54TcgKnki2WpDB5AGsKK",
       "tick": "285"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12oGJ623voxVYotTwCVhs1X6PkNSie61VY41FtKcoUJ92Pzjkwc",
+      "state": "srs12qtRwZHbQJ6hn9RkP34KiVc6t8MmQNrvsbGKTotCsp3JwgynrU",
       "tick": "304"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12LkRiYqgvJLTHtQ16WAKfESd1M7szoq85baWTs7q773JCPJm2o",
+      "state": "srs1278ApFsCgkHJxJsDBAbsVHyTbvcdKq3bMZDDApDjdJ3GBE8e4E",
       "tick": "323"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12BwLvVrWQv531zELu8TrCymUS1Gm9Naafz3PX6miVBYcZycJjr",
+      "state": "srs11gmyJWG8AfJh6kjwWF52smvGpaZq6k2i676xu9RaK63JfHXTja",
       "tick": "342"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12oTSNspRC6jYQBC6SBbbjLGvZdwzHGB3MpH9YauX5WnG1nR3rk",
+      "state": "srs12r1wewex1sBmBNo53aejcWt581NxTQnUD2SH5dBZ5gj6xrJP2k",
       "tick": "361"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11yCYcjjygmBdQBHdVJiWTu4iPrK74PvXqqTPAuvDWnWRFdt8zR",
+      "state": "srs12Kd2eNC27NsZfbfUXZzudVsNTKqvxV38FNDQZiRfTJoUxGM5iJ",
       "tick": "380"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12euFuDjku1Aht4aSrt9vu92pWNWYCG2WCPfj9Unnx6Sp1gCu1H",
+      "state": "srs11u1z3i1Txu36keiKXEy69YcGpzkPkpJXu8LzEH9aDmkLPmztCM",
       "tick": "399"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11YiQvUc9xWrqY75PHU134RYHVYqDvnPHWdCGkYEMyMMx7H6NiZ",
+      "state": "srs127ChFVuuw2MTC5eKZveoKPB1TVK9CZxjsitAMdddLwcE4yTnFo",
       "tick": "418"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12AMmCyw3wsxK28Cdg8WPhzdRe4W2V1u6z6MukY52XzMoiASAv8",
+      "state": "srs136P968DoYzVQ93oTGzsjgKYF2VW4Yfa3kQAApPM8tWtqt4QyMh",
       "tick": "437"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11dsgEhcACoZfZFioGpSYX2mTZNdtmV2E6CZRM7Ctu3jPjvvVTR",
+      "state": "srs11pFM6L925rQxakfz5tDHosCpWutfWyFzMvnZJZ6AjodqiNCxM8",
       "tick": "456"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11orZFWdbyT5nb3UWV8Gp76ZUq57aUXaXhQiLYLVD9qW8VVgijJ",
+      "state": "srs11cdHrWkRd58Lzz6KPqQKfbQMzj4jYRMoymEvhA8AfFWr6i8otg",
       "tick": "475"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12zM6jTWMXtgAyJgEt4uR7ZNv8b2zjNBBNy6t2k8EyEhJ31rhBV",
+      "state": "srs12kLYFH4tWVZAYKHkNSRQ384CCHJfKTAZXr7HmxCHjfBXNxSTmv",
       "tick": "494"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11nZY6GFt1bDrgANFKSb5EfzWQ1tx4ioyWY1ZkSRhKRujXG7PhM",
+      "state": "srs12dqwwYMA7aGiKU89P3d4YLBfpfsTTQVDvRmuYx3Sjnmbg78euv",
       "tick": "513"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12yo5wkoFZjL6cHgPPMqzz2HZ5Y4ThYejfhB5QUqhAzrk7UJBGW",
+      "state": "srs11UbFWHRiD1ukcyp6j7eBbnRbmdamCyB7dGYhAgakwNqCdTVX9i",
       "tick": "532"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs13DpzUuwPEBhHBxr2CfRcyycJZYxRTjWJ4GBy4HfzNiNxkjW1mS",
+      "state": "srs12m6ksLTUrw8xNbq31mX2J588WXt9WLnmX8pYZcnUQ99sx3MNa7",
       "tick": "551"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11pWX2JdSoTB4vdvEBnZFhkKujFyYHFFtnbLUKhduJnriGYWbHM",
+      "state": "srs126a4ni5ASEWECSE27xkuRVsHrZKREya9LtUopHUT5mgHu6ktyg",
       "tick": "570"
     },
     {
+      "state": "srs11fgo9C7FwUzH3LcWH8XJ1vz1RZPgSwEKAViMJ25axCGzwL96TA",
       "tick": "589"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "629"
+      "tick": "636"
     }
   ]
 }
@@ -141,16 +142,16 @@
 
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
-  "start_tick": "236",
-  "end_tick": "237",
+  "start_tick": "237",
+  "end_tick": "238",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "state": "srs12hEz4xo8JgnSaaJQFGpa9JbASVeZUt5CTBtaRQZMwTawbn2H6X",
-      "tick": "236"
+      "state": "srs12DAwSAJZoKeJ3ZeK9T1Ng7dKQcV417757qYEGgjCbLMCUvpyNE",
+      "tick": "237"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12bo57GfkUkpNopgptNPbtz68dZfojHbyC6ubeJVgptm6vBVSns",
-      "tick": "237"
+      "state": "srs11YSB7Vo7YSRAyiHjRhaDRosk3qfNkEgh7hhVHCKMKboS1VmQyk",
+      "tick": "238"
     }
   ]
 }
diff --git a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_2).out b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_2).out
index 21dd59570246db53bb9b6ee82c14493c14e841ea..56343024b3c646e51df416b8cb8888a1ed5cc309 100644
--- a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_2).out	
+++ b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_2).out	
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
   "start_tick": "0",
-  "end_tick": "417",
+  "end_tick": "424",
   "dissection": [
     {
       "state": "srs136U2KJweAXf7Excw61Zeu5R5L7mi2TCb1WKkowQJ6UdHJ2VZWS",
@@ -82,60 +82,60 @@
       "tick": "234"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12MYeKGU7Z4FaTLv1zvVnM5LSyU4rxa8AYYcww2eFCZVKdMZuEb",
+      "state": "srs11pi3ZGV3PH8XzDeCutSsKdjQiZY5fj9yZZF2xYuU69itdwjw2C",
       "tick": "247"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs137JBFZyQNJJM52n71pdejwufxfwQrQ4z41Xb2TZFi3kPxo9GVK",
+      "state": "srs122jDdhgSWyiMmNpUcLo2DiEUjxLxpi6yDuP5h51uCddWrfHJfi",
       "tick": "260"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12EYym2XxLNcVELe52ayForgTHud15bZ4DvZPMMbkVtHfpamF96",
+      "state": "srs124RMrZY5vJXTAbjZbK7a87xS6jdHrjcqGgnm6KbJh8G9mZZq8q",
       "tick": "273"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12i9d5DFwE9mwBJ7dZ1CNBVpRkHgB5Jw3HkKzsQXFjDAjezdk3G",
+      "state": "srs11yAQeKxKdts7it5Yzfbzvf7H9bUE4sygJ3xSF3HJwws1osbXX4",
       "tick": "286"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12vL82Rtjse9cbjRPKKm3D6CMcyCMJrnaKLAzFoksXZwtH485nS",
+      "state": "srs13MrYxAze8TspFgvXS1UfVS1DsTsBKu23uDxFNC1w9T7wgcDLWT",
       "tick": "299"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11WShqggcBnBpSieSH5xKz2F6xKmWJpR2i7TEJpVwkhJzPPYdud",
+      "state": "srs11TcuEPRbopy75WoJFSgmRbhASp2wuwB3Q1gq4zVHLVE8PUXJeL",
       "tick": "312"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11xF2PURqwnLMV1euEAT4tAqxkQ8TXbuzX5Db9ecXzEmq4vdNVc",
+      "state": "srs12346oCZGWuT6iNk7NRR1EqAEVKiPKkWxPxuPojcFEZuwzrGX3J",
       "tick": "325"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs13Loomnt2mmeCnkeL2Aj8dCKDVHKyboHgYo1czxciX7cGTw6FBw",
+      "state": "srs12boWFWXGtpXSrcoLth8ouJ2yW2ATfr6vDpiHNx2FpegKDKz8BX",
       "tick": "338"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs136CJnze7BAo2W7QfeXfTDCgPiJb1B96ZjRTwFBDPSEj4TxRAms",
+      "state": "srs12JkQShcPoaEq1LwXQQXXRYiL9C5Rfyd7Pwq7oQfXrkU4snYesR",
       "tick": "351"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11mTsFKqAKVhxCpemyP7ZgRSxp6MEmsDg8TbQuFE9KR6JhLvMVt",
+      "state": "srs11VAxYWGEynDLThiezkSWYc5n3Xwn1quHR7NqPWjBRqiTew77eW",
       "tick": "364"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs1224yjiE2kaEwojELN5JxPqBWN1Tg2GexDyqSXR9nF8zcycdnLi",
+      "state": "srs11kszn9gJPXepifzahpZePdTPV434H9GdabyGVpngc6iTN72UsD",
       "tick": "377"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11UPJL2dsoKuoYTLaC4P4btBQpX64nAZKPP91cbcjB8EtooyxoX",
+      "state": "srs12xehpXGNBPAnitKiB7Z8tqZVc2vh45jALwkBBPX2nsAVUtZfrw",
       "tick": "390"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11mzrfqsjbL2PqsFpMDwyF876tz4tLpVbSrZRq52kuyYJCMYCKh",
+      "state": "srs12bxn3xoJfK8qqtnZrYrXN5pNgch2fkBGkf1W1N7ASgCrGbiPUK",
       "tick": "403"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12GENJ4uXAQmRdZJQuitRbD6LxNYLkKK4yysjwBLmV2mZJosroC",
-      "tick": "417"
+      "state": "srs11gu18WAWpV2Pd4CHMZktiS4qMv1qRE5EMPw4FUtYbk1UjYJwuz",
+      "tick": "424"
     }
   ]
 }
@@ -143,16 +143,16 @@
 
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
-  "start_tick": "237",
-  "end_tick": "238",
+  "start_tick": "238",
+  "end_tick": "239",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "state": "srs12bo57GfkUkpNopgptNPbtz68dZfojHbyC6ubeJVgptm6vBVSns",
-      "tick": "237"
+      "state": "srs11YSB7Vo7YSRAyiHjRhaDRosk3qfNkEgh7hhVHCKMKboS1VmQyk",
+      "tick": "238"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs132gM47wMyDBtD4LLHRLjJwTtThhVJZD41egGDbupcNC9C43N3K",
-      "tick": "238"
+      "state": "srs12kjxBtmk5mPK9k6mAUU8Z3hpoYbu3H2yvfZ4W62Hu9XpS8rmzb",
+      "tick": "239"
     }
   ]
 }
diff --git a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_3).out b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_3).out
index ab7d995e3c0289a9a6d8ea4fb74c428b13a2ccf5..7229fce18ef5e169dbb881ad058ca939508c468e 100644
--- a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_3).out	
+++ b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_3).out	
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
   "start_tick": "0",
-  "end_tick": "417",
+  "end_tick": "424",
   "dissection": [
     {
       "state": "srs136U2KJweAXf7Excw61Zeu5R5L7mi2TCb1WKkowQJ6UdHJ2VZWS",
@@ -46,96 +46,96 @@
       "tick": "117"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11xQXKBqDraMGaxd2KJcawk1FouRsPyKANyf3QGNUeScS7NJahG",
+      "state": "srs11xU4t324K2HHvrnT4AQrhCFpSC6aFKjjoQSyJKRiaY7GHvMRnb",
       "tick": "130"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11cndqBbKjH7Xmsjvhaow4LVt8ibXsG58AJmLjmMQejtwwKFfhW",
+      "state": "srs12biG3mN3hto7N8Kyf64ZDAb7ffeFcwHaAtfAnkrYyzzN72kxAj",
       "tick": "143"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12S2b3SUbzSDJvzDmoygzjJ5zBuHprmNqeiYGPam8CFk4v1Ghz1",
+      "state": "srs121B8URgU1THeL3txkCv9DjjsvoJpqaANy1oeTSyru6NRAYFx2h",
       "tick": "156"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs13LwAVsaLGot8CXwdQCoZZCSJd5caDqY5cvAcG1Gg5wgE4vjj6k",
+      "state": "srs11UxLGh2RS4h4G8xt6PoXU67MPUprhbSJbJrWqbwhxWwa2QqVWV",
       "tick": "169"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs129XpNKeM5bAwjT7smpJd4K7dqGN1pcHWk8n4LfDY86a9u85HWr",
+      "state": "srs13DEG3P1u4tZVJMHbAC9pcicCwgtpbW6W9WrRgA3MksVCWoVBPJ",
       "tick": "182"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11moWhUJU4ANmfg26qh91hUdGPm5pMc8BTAQo4hybNF71FfiVfb",
+      "state": "srs133ym7frBGAR8zDtdwkYR8DrLCd89gZVXotpzTbh3raoosKM4Fg",
       "tick": "195"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs121GoPbVJJKJwngTEnkVTzEVsrTuS856NYwA2YjVWmjjgDA1U9Y",
+      "state": "srs11nVP3498kv4qNcm4WMBP46VNMWYy6Tp4VFQG6mAjNtqnbS4AXX",
       "tick": "208"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12faQL2Xt2m6fzH3d6AjVwgnSze1GNJv3S1tncKr7EpBqTvfJU2",
+      "state": "srs12HkxoVeTJPLPyPSzwp8puhvbZtbD9X5C2B5rK5LRAPoBUvfSPW",
       "tick": "221"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12eZrvFpE7j8A3xXJu15EJ8VFyq69bVUGp1DsbKgGrsAZARDNqB",
+      "state": "srs11dSrhKLWEXDbETu54m5rhd2mquVLbY8WLDRrZwyXdPFhvSDHvL",
       "tick": "234"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12jmJnW9fa73wBYAQceaMmujABFWLURi8CiVM1xnBf8uykSRG7H",
+      "state": "srs13CNCjmmBcqi8GXMpfLM37pLmQA55wttXgrbAosZWoU8pwYqmj6",
       "tick": "247"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12QSMPk5F5rCzxPg5nVBS1vvUsspVxvtuX5t1st6d1JfaozdPzN",
+      "state": "srs12SqtJjHz7Ypg68zSwsciK2EKx9uhCMCix4oyE7dXApbhZmqwQC",
       "tick": "260"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs122mV7vNce5JFQpwix4XSBZefeEXGg54BGJxexqw3UzVE4Brsnb",
+      "state": "srs12gB8wBnJ8qgoJmB4ZqCku3phRTz77XQkK9bFdHQs1QKCphVjFW",
       "tick": "273"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11dxSMagQkdfkwMHaqZuswLzJG8SE1MfDw8a5gqAMsCS5ACVbLA",
+      "state": "srs11ubn6qYfa2nJ3u9zkyDTdRL6gtRp8uGJqW4RDv8uB4woZpGXNF",
       "tick": "286"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12neAD3iYrggK49kju4z8AZVoT1bLGzSRhj1jQngU6fnMtNieNn",
+      "state": "srs12XFjK8gDProA3WU6dLk8QicvaZJZMYiSUsYd3ikEz9fxLMfMHD",
       "tick": "299"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12xM3ZTkkgYAhhuRV5qFW9Kyf9ELSy45GyQKUCwSKj9Wijvb5pL",
+      "state": "srs131zzen2XUBF7HX8vhWvDAUxG1ipTYXd7YhCfvK7auMnQ2ZT1fb",
       "tick": "312"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11rs9hwHdT1p5FEkW21PnVzDPE9Sue3z6Au34r4LDdDfmikoAmy",
+      "state": "srs13DqYKnPSKGm6b5A1zBcWjYAAVEaDkcAoGzGJ3RFoKaa6tRzQCH",
       "tick": "325"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12sT431BouvRHfhRuJpsi1cPF74TUiEPTixMecxgK7tmjEL15dq",
+      "state": "srs12gH96cvGiLvTXJ4gKqE2piN48x52in7f1JqxSuX3BgmGhrkmj1",
       "tick": "338"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs13DAT2ZZrJ995TDj88ThE3TMrfQTBizHGMiJDeTuBNuttRC6LeF",
+      "state": "srs13BCGCZdbudfVdRVGKxWfshTVwpzV6QCXEQPcdPP9i8YGXrPosv",
       "tick": "351"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12fPSMpTt3k3FucTppe77oF5j5Kk8TiPiuAppzj9zv8NMz7ZKZz",
+      "state": "srs12HZ2MHZkghkFk4oE3q4g4U8rpeN326V1qGxj13SEyNp75TWv8J",
       "tick": "364"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12p6Ze96RAE9QjukEQ2smiajtHfjRBb7VnZAPLCt7yNoi2y8hBX",
+      "state": "srs133YVyTExnfAwdDyo7KQUUi2QyPydoDYASxdsvMt4vABrqoE2Gh",
       "tick": "377"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12M2fwC2tPUA7ExgsrwhRh3w9UvAZspgo6KkewqDHe17m62Fx8G",
+      "state": "srs1311rsm1FVFvBLSn6kzfwftUr12SbSg5TTJAigWYfoXZZ6hTku9",
       "tick": "390"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12QHYT16yvsvTHKKrKpJBCUQfxXy2hKYatoNsCCwpBq4YwPpeEi",
+      "state": "srs12HGHiZAa5niuy6oXTm6LHQuiCePh6SoG5S4kuLUHiKTukP3NZ7",
       "tick": "403"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12EBKTPBis6K4XgSZGAjFcnFjQ33dycG7WFvHAhEYxYJMqamnKk",
-      "tick": "417"
+      "state": "srs11SVHRQNoVuGM818VR2Ss9QZ7SD7Z1pLSuz4PcLaEGfXvVhtNoH",
+      "tick": "424"
     }
   ]
 }
@@ -143,16 +143,16 @@
 
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
-  "start_tick": "243",
-  "end_tick": "244",
+  "start_tick": "246",
+  "end_tick": "247",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "state": "srs11pZwAag5f2fQLx99SqjwqN7172c44C2ToUadFEHh4hzhkrA8gF",
-      "tick": "243"
+      "state": "srs12ybVd7P8SgHTRJ48ZpGPNjYPQfVyKcjUBa5q3j91L4DZmVus33",
+      "tick": "246"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12W4hj2ixtk9mM9Etb1AuYizhvkft1RPsaZvfnTdUt56BHYtrHP",
-      "tick": "244"
+      "state": "srs13CNCjmmBcqi8GXMpfLM37pLmQA55wttXgrbAosZWoU8pwYqmj6",
+      "tick": "247"
     }
   ]
 }
diff --git a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_at_genesis).out b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_at_genesis).out
index 8cc709af826ffda018ccf7625aa47be8c7dfe568..2c3405cfa84d880d9a2cff006a346cd0fe2c32f6 100644
--- a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_at_genesis).out	
+++ b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_at_genesis).out	
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
   "start_tick": "0",
-  "end_tick": "582",
+  "end_tick": "589",
   "dissection": [
     {
       "state": "srs136U2KJweAXf7Excw61Zeu5R5L7mi2TCb1WKkowQJ6UdHJ2VZWS",
@@ -62,80 +62,80 @@
       "tick": "234"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12kh4XcDdzKZ8Pc4T7QsXm36XUqVe4cxtWJ2BxHrHwENrqEL9Ay",
+      "state": "srs131eKCZYTuUZkoBC6UCb65NKxCHgDAy5Cb2cZjKPxZk2dE61Vaj",
       "tick": "252"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11hjoicX5kycSCkvbxZ7LDWwdbsV2qWEXBDurY3Sf5zwS8tUL3a",
+      "state": "srs11sFzScc4tCRcs6u3YVyJJbs4PzPSmsUpMwDmZnCw4z8g8Dq28d",
       "tick": "270"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11n9qrtzJPgMSFze3erzSzvB5EAm48kTnEC9oJJYqxV6vRApyK5",
+      "state": "srs1215LZPP55Ja9w2EKBwbdyRdSDxx1JN6rReWbHayaWJHvjGDw8o",
       "tick": "288"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs1336xiQkLT9knTk1fco58u9hxKNqdHS1YPUwxGKLT2MhPzEMC7N",
+      "state": "srs121zmW1wyNEYWkky8A9vYfMzUiRPoSYu19jXpjcCbjhX7g43Xvf",
       "tick": "306"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12CfNGraungvWxhYVdXr26w2aS1Ei6Eo5XgzDLdqn4LRDdduqom",
+      "state": "srs12gMVMcZPLEZ3nNispr7cxPzszAjmo8QYw1qnLNA1kqYBEBp8ng",
       "tick": "324"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12BwLvVrWQv531zELu8TrCymUS1Gm9Naafz3PX6miVBYcZycJjr",
+      "state": "srs11gmyJWG8AfJh6kjwWF52smvGpaZq6k2i676xu9RaK63JfHXTja",
       "tick": "342"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12ekcYu6yArjgAGuJAg5cwq6zPvKxdk6KCmnBtGYy7JP6kEBFqb",
+      "state": "srs121YG4dX4s56AhgZyXRLmpjWr7zUuQjEU1Xt68HW3j7z5KySPSg",
       "tick": "360"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12a3AthkZ1i6H2x4RrPXN49iUmCVBSBkteWQTgEyWzQhpCzpoZD",
+      "state": "srs12XyFbq2p2iGdGREHz3RkxF2tY4Ng4t7ppvzoW1UAVpQMrKCPdX",
       "tick": "378"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12EXB6ARrgEz3pi71R6nzxtQ4PMY8Azwy2DYmmTJRkne8d6rW42",
+      "state": "srs11Z9KGAHnLYvwrRMVQ8a5ofRNa6DswYfc3mHwW8aGXkDSZtMeeu",
       "tick": "396"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11fDjhakCGzwrmM7bHy4RJp8aGUgSFRN57tDDL2LzhXvDukwEJ1",
+      "state": "srs12ZazS7DfJKuy7wGTcmSAkXrG6epUiLGMvBTAt6oV3KgS7SDf1T",
       "tick": "414"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs1397ahAZp3GHxcSuvgvSk3MrdNaosN2nhkx8kDwuh3GF2ruEWzB",
+      "state": "srs13CNf9LSQnTKhn4WnRz4CMbc627eptij3rA57ZupSVMBpnAXAuT",
       "tick": "432"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12sZ9L8e4CVC86wfn8o5KwroqUxMdGyzkjdkaVC4BM3PCeu1foW",
+      "state": "srs11WeGttpoCfaHCFxG4xvGJPsC6nQ44dp3j5CxHj6ydoEyrnsixM",
       "tick": "450"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs13Jw5EzkDA1kK1ysWBT7QoQdoBWPtWLxbcg7tzhqmoQpMAzPDyr",
+      "state": "srs12EJetVUopCq9rSwDHpsnQ7ivxT8BnwfTiKXvhm1c7NEn4LMb25",
       "tick": "468"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12TjQfFTgrKzckqg65A3FUJfErZ2Eu6SXj2tWDAsi8iRf5hTcR6",
+      "state": "srs11sHTURfye1D1RxTxePSPgE32cgEWZcvJEyXh87jNXvxzQSNSkG",
       "tick": "486"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12qYpCJiJoTiro1gs1y1HJNVLYv9Dp72bKDqwick9speqAPonWg",
+      "state": "srs13ArD1HVZCZMm8AoGFMwCdnn82R21YF7XXsFtbUGLLH9tdDNkNT",
       "tick": "504"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12JqZ2LaeC5RSw5xiaKDnUyW3uoH1L7qLB29fTR6tX7UH5VeXjk",
+      "state": "srs12jXjUQKeEjqE1GZ22xW5hXUYyF777nAZLgxKHPKpoeb1jXy6bU",
       "tick": "522"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs13JbbzvBhzL8gjxyUGBQfZ67i4gFbab3qVQYSJoMg9xgQuovNMB",
+      "state": "srs11ufoNhDPiBJf7mVzTvfrXNsLkeQBishorbKp2tiBd6zquFqcmx",
       "tick": "540"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12ZGKGftAktgHZThDcahUSdoRjn214kafcq5eNqcUjb3SesLeWd",
+      "state": "srs12SnotnQVWfM4oFwjPm8W6R8b21HB5tyu73a243AQtW9uasEdH9",
       "tick": "558"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11Z7LSVYF6rBXAsR8Y5LjiQNgjPNs2eLAyUp2jWCf5QDMcSHqa6",
-      "tick": "582"
+      "state": "srs11fgo9C7FwUzH3LcWH8XJ1vz1RZPgSwEKAViMJ25axCGzwL96TA",
+      "tick": "589"
     }
   ]
 }
diff --git a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_second_period).out b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_second_period).out
index 9549e08f384343922acb7d39d93e697ef5427af5..1707b1f8efe1a70fcf734cce9bbd935e87160c26 100644
--- a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_second_period).out	
+++ b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_second_period).out	
@@ -3,139 +3,139 @@
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
   "start_tick": "0",
-  "end_tick": "470",
+  "end_tick": "480",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "state": "srs11Z7LSVYF6rBXAsR8Y5LjiQNgjPNs2eLAyUp2jWCf5QDMcSHqa6",
+      "state": "srs11fgo9C7FwUzH3LcWH8XJ1vz1RZPgSwEKAViMJ25axCGzwL96TA",
       "tick": "0"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11mzbaQWFusRK8rbJtacVn8WxamepxA4BoH9naZE8cCTuzb9BKE",
-      "tick": "14"
+      "state": "srs11Wb7efBX3HxysNTm78j5i7Em8K284ent1UgFEs2kbB5E6q3TnD",
+      "tick": "15"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12VqPjB9rfqNFqmpPG7cB3vtn4jfxsYGP7oG9VBMCXauwwf7bnr",
-      "tick": "28"
+      "state": "srs137jYQyZsnvLw5wbuK3UoCaS2yQXgo9qEToKGZc9VHbthAnpUGq",
+      "tick": "30"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11bWN7mUqA8uyLcNbnxKPaiNDwc41PCKiz3AbSoraWF62VGuHmU",
-      "tick": "42"
+      "state": "srs12aEyGaALJC3CZjaKGtQ6dg1HxqqTJUZ9j7UJiNuRuS93G58aye",
+      "tick": "45"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs13B8p9BJmB2Zz6pXMHE69xzBaEpFrSpqh4tginHwPGdMeJh6QU6",
-      "tick": "56"
+      "state": "srs137Z9KSUuCfFpsfEQcRa2xSS9nEv6reZpTLdhh31Mc6LFXuZ2N2",
+      "tick": "60"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs136RdoogwdcCNhKdWWhB4Ys95VNXLNdxGGhDJawLjnnw7PEZ6Yw",
-      "tick": "70"
+      "state": "srs11bDz8sEhMZRaPPvWjw7yyUiEsEUSiUer1rqZU52dL4QuzD29F1",
+      "tick": "75"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12b9sAAK6XmKtFqSeA8GQrb3covrgf1pR4PBjq6rcoLNjRuvAcm",
-      "tick": "84"
+      "state": "srs11U8LSaQe4b6GCmXvPCNY6yBptKjLiNNt81XEDD4aZ7Jy4LLvFV",
+      "tick": "90"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs133VwCBqTHxwdkAvztrk3H3SCzCEE1F8PDrZd5fX52p9Y6Vr7Qe",
-      "tick": "98"
+      "state": "srs12K9tkoHGCVzCYRYougZPnnjhBt8QnoGB2u2GaTky6WeY4godPs",
+      "tick": "105"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs129dtcW2V8FLC25QSFCdGeS7g1XvMQuNE99MVJnqa43gJfLtq38",
-      "tick": "112"
+      "state": "srs135udvkWsQvSY5xA3229AAypUxhXs72hPPNsgczMw9AhwUn5p6k",
+      "tick": "120"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11Zo7zUQC6NF8sbKo5pddKU4AhdvGaNqto6crFE3ByoYm3VEdHe",
-      "tick": "126"
+      "state": "srs1273k25a1jNw42CZ4LWCsnfwa6MVsGuKewHpeg6aTSYGtgEvUnM",
+      "tick": "135"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs131hDMypk565mvwZkt8Ljd7jb9BPRWG29MdJzu3s8VkMPPNuZ8r",
-      "tick": "140"
+      "state": "srs13Ka2EHooYHgZ8rhapoNzx2t8mmW6P5UXPkaRExWWDRHii326qn",
+      "tick": "150"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12xzLvQsABjiWFTSZ828pmTznGsUL2VVJM3JYBr3B4v7g3Srxpc",
-      "tick": "154"
+      "state": "srs11tuNMzFVoPDfzyayNaBzd4JFGpXkfy9jryWvuSM7E3UYEkQnhm",
+      "tick": "165"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs13FCPMFoBB93ejJoL2GWdjCfdcfPSgJDvVFCY8fGAiD33nvp3F3",
-      "tick": "168"
+      "state": "srs11vt8vzBvhs41zU9tKgBYS5enU3K9eyD9pCUSPk9q62NmhTSMeV",
+      "tick": "180"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11vhjsGYSuuM1fbFTJH4z4C67YBW9NNxqwPiUcazokuzPkmGgFq",
-      "tick": "182"
+      "state": "srs12H78XBsX4xFxahwdwwssEdBd2p4441QDt8f5y9yWjf1Wmxteeg",
+      "tick": "195"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs13D8cnxRYs6B39Ta7H9XA65T7i9xPoGxHqg13rQ2EBWWJAYBVVQ",
-      "tick": "196"
+      "state": "srs132q17fBUvJHHv2bVLncituPFCPbYGdWdj5LE6C7wLBZGzwaaRh",
+      "tick": "210"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11kQs7LDJ3ZMFL4NYZ3DJkfHG6xDnxvMRRjD3naPo2Xs6ZmigRF",
-      "tick": "210"
+      "state": "srs133DoWfSy6qvLa2T3jxM8rDDeshtguAr94KK692qHELc8iLTsz7",
+      "tick": "225"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12u6kEegZxHWhtRgSZ9HCLMoQeEK53wS9LcVgSXhYaprMUW3tBZ",
-      "tick": "224"
+      "state": "srs12pLdFCvYk9a62RPCgmVWxg1epTxAVhGUTfWKVrKD1ZTBtzYPBS",
+      "tick": "240"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12sfrzHVxk3tXXZytHVxAVwZzjwZ1ZT6ebwepMXysrhSTtTVWNi",
-      "tick": "238"
+      "state": "srs12H63wRHCsPj1tN3Zn9mPbZeoVbELWdj9TSKw9inJTypLwFBJxC",
+      "tick": "255"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12KcUYabDR7L4Rf4ZM5hov3dR9rbg4fHXUnrUXjHzRwBwpEEugY",
-      "tick": "252"
+      "state": "srs11YXaZspPkXhi6U4svXqJQwaBiRkgR9dVCx8E4r5JNydRnyEGFY",
+      "tick": "270"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs13MNAo1FK7smhue4vC58fxrQBKSy6NXnj82Wqo8rjHwxyLe2QfV",
-      "tick": "266"
+      "state": "srs13HZQiGDCDABbFQ3LJ98UXFB5GAWZjm2dREztm5sjJKzwSbtWde",
+      "tick": "285"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11kE9hTfTZKfbsucZebkSsM3hk9w8RLkA5UrHMnpF1sEacv1Raj",
-      "tick": "280"
+      "state": "srs13MT3kdPSeGNGaJZonFE6hkkQhJjEUvuqMSdE2fbfhMYJYkWNg7",
+      "tick": "300"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs127nTh6bthHQFFzGPePWRdKKU9HKzGWYTh77PrVTFqTk6r55UzE",
-      "tick": "294"
+      "state": "srs12sPoPDCuCQKy639tq4X8o4gWLjcD1NfXccgvzuSWGffFyeFPVz",
+      "tick": "315"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12Pk3ewtevqFts13bpYkvysXw7SMggkoqqEGqESytgpve9qHQ29",
-      "tick": "308"
+      "state": "srs12gWXTmGjMf68tp424vwvdztZcbByhrWX9P8B2LY5hQHNB4NJw6",
+      "tick": "330"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12EoJD2NGAeViyru7oxMx1NFEFQjUBJ14k3YmWbrjf1GeqJHHSa",
-      "tick": "322"
+      "state": "srs12mmACdFZVBYwaunXeUuZQq1zfM7hTRhnVAX8kcdqDJ5myjeabw",
+      "tick": "345"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11YWBfiRncwtt7mjZNmjQJzAQZt89qkZrY9TmH78Jc3ZYqiCETL",
-      "tick": "336"
+      "state": "srs12dB8Z29wRhgMA43qmNnSHc3eH57fBSXURigiMpjJuQBG4oWL69",
+      "tick": "360"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs125iNMYAZQq5mu2jSWaqMYowaRvk7TjUKH7Z6EEQZCqJtWBT6sh",
-      "tick": "350"
+      "state": "srs11yJ6xXt2kYZPV7xUra5ewxyjFEmdwnuXHoJ1XtztPfAin6MRyY",
+      "tick": "375"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12nBhLg2eFKoq3yvnV1qtwCpB5SRqyYi8YbeNoDopcRAhhZjujh",
-      "tick": "364"
+      "state": "srs12s9yfddwF1d7uJXF6o6zK3QLkntEGhBVMisFkAomqfin6ZqP77",
+      "tick": "390"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs138b2LtYoLRpYp4JonVesFU28NccbdUbN3JdXWWtayEjLj4WYp9",
-      "tick": "378"
+      "state": "srs12VdVaqpm4iKxQAkfQhC8MjM3GrqupL3Ndnzq1ZcKZWxr3hhC7n",
+      "tick": "405"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12HGP7mhqmxF4LMmfF8uwSnwPcNphVrPw1oWJ5BDmpQuBHaeEBy",
-      "tick": "392"
+      "state": "srs12Y2kriH12vQJBsWAgWT8ttJatsPtBtkuybjoTWPdenaAthq5Mf",
+      "tick": "420"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12BmKjVNdoTCyd7GQXjZMcsqYRbdFCRbEAiPhZNiMhmWcYmzV2S",
-      "tick": "406"
+      "state": "srs12q5k9NCh4oEeK3CDevu6ukWx4paQ2dxXR3uLN3L2LdER16NBtx",
+      "tick": "435"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12YvWguefwCazMmDoqTxdYSsPC9Sfbi5f2fJ8sAZVH38Q17ngno",
-      "tick": "420"
+      "state": "srs11pa3pruiNFeJRPSNdAtry8TCv1mragZYqWTPngbyhoSq6MjRg9",
+      "tick": "450"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11vzwocNM9VB24nv2f1Pv11FvWx1WbuRQZFNiKkVKckM2R22s5d",
-      "tick": "434"
+      "state": "srs12E14HqtLrPqvsCat7WTrwCBEaxznZKKdocbkPXjCNUSSUgi3Tj",
+      "tick": "465"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11zQFAbwSNjG9G9JG5zdYa9fsjSAaGEPeaYxxswKye9Fsk2tHCZ",
-      "tick": "470"
+      "state": "srs123fPHwnuvt2A8fpL73XkgHGP9um2Ymu134UQQER5xumoXXnToq",
+      "tick": "480"
     }
   ]
 }
@@ -143,16 +143,16 @@
 
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
-  "start_tick": "119",
-  "end_tick": "120",
+  "start_tick": "121",
+  "end_tick": "122",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "state": "srs11ZgNf6wN1qpfYuv1jGgTaRcyZ2hAXtiXSjzx8zZ3YApMXzm72N",
-      "tick": "119"
+      "state": "srs12YihogJbRLSWeqi6F9AB5EfSrU34eby3PgtTw6SS2sr9wxZbsK",
+      "tick": "121"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs133GWsCMg74kubRZ2Gsm9Brca1GG8rMHr2jtBsgAXVdteRZmLNK",
-      "tick": "120"
+      "state": "srs11whLK712235kjGPrHJPEjs28pF9iKCCtSMhEeABuJJTedc5wnF",
+      "tick": "122"
     }
   ]
 }
diff --git a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (reset_honest_during_game).out b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (reset_honest_during_game).out
index 5352b3a29b3c5661cff66a242dcc12260a80900c..a1c34537c8ca8e695a702aba6e029a89292425a0 100644
--- a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (reset_honest_during_game).out	
+++ b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (reset_honest_during_game).out	
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
   "start_tick": "0",
-  "end_tick": "582",
+  "end_tick": "589",
   "dissection": [
     {
       "state": "srs136U2KJweAXf7Excw61Zeu5R5L7mi2TCb1WKkowQJ6UdHJ2VZWS",
@@ -62,80 +62,80 @@
       "tick": "234"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12kh4XcDdzKZ8Pc4T7QsXm36XUqVe4cxtWJ2BxHrHwENrqEL9Ay",
+      "state": "srs131eKCZYTuUZkoBC6UCb65NKxCHgDAy5Cb2cZjKPxZk2dE61Vaj",
       "tick": "252"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11hjoicX5kycSCkvbxZ7LDWwdbsV2qWEXBDurY3Sf5zwS8tUL3a",
+      "state": "srs11sFzScc4tCRcs6u3YVyJJbs4PzPSmsUpMwDmZnCw4z8g8Dq28d",
       "tick": "270"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11n9qrtzJPgMSFze3erzSzvB5EAm48kTnEC9oJJYqxV6vRApyK5",
+      "state": "srs1215LZPP55Ja9w2EKBwbdyRdSDxx1JN6rReWbHayaWJHvjGDw8o",
       "tick": "288"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs1336xiQkLT9knTk1fco58u9hxKNqdHS1YPUwxGKLT2MhPzEMC7N",
+      "state": "srs121zmW1wyNEYWkky8A9vYfMzUiRPoSYu19jXpjcCbjhX7g43Xvf",
       "tick": "306"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12CfNGraungvWxhYVdXr26w2aS1Ei6Eo5XgzDLdqn4LRDdduqom",
+      "state": "srs12gMVMcZPLEZ3nNispr7cxPzszAjmo8QYw1qnLNA1kqYBEBp8ng",
       "tick": "324"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12BwLvVrWQv531zELu8TrCymUS1Gm9Naafz3PX6miVBYcZycJjr",
+      "state": "srs11gmyJWG8AfJh6kjwWF52smvGpaZq6k2i676xu9RaK63JfHXTja",
       "tick": "342"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12ekcYu6yArjgAGuJAg5cwq6zPvKxdk6KCmnBtGYy7JP6kEBFqb",
+      "state": "srs121YG4dX4s56AhgZyXRLmpjWr7zUuQjEU1Xt68HW3j7z5KySPSg",
       "tick": "360"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12a3AthkZ1i6H2x4RrPXN49iUmCVBSBkteWQTgEyWzQhpCzpoZD",
+      "state": "srs12XyFbq2p2iGdGREHz3RkxF2tY4Ng4t7ppvzoW1UAVpQMrKCPdX",
       "tick": "378"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12EXB6ARrgEz3pi71R6nzxtQ4PMY8Azwy2DYmmTJRkne8d6rW42",
+      "state": "srs11Z9KGAHnLYvwrRMVQ8a5ofRNa6DswYfc3mHwW8aGXkDSZtMeeu",
       "tick": "396"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11fDjhakCGzwrmM7bHy4RJp8aGUgSFRN57tDDL2LzhXvDukwEJ1",
+      "state": "srs12ZazS7DfJKuy7wGTcmSAkXrG6epUiLGMvBTAt6oV3KgS7SDf1T",
       "tick": "414"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs1397ahAZp3GHxcSuvgvSk3MrdNaosN2nhkx8kDwuh3GF2ruEWzB",
+      "state": "srs13CNf9LSQnTKhn4WnRz4CMbc627eptij3rA57ZupSVMBpnAXAuT",
       "tick": "432"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12sZ9L8e4CVC86wfn8o5KwroqUxMdGyzkjdkaVC4BM3PCeu1foW",
+      "state": "srs11WeGttpoCfaHCFxG4xvGJPsC6nQ44dp3j5CxHj6ydoEyrnsixM",
       "tick": "450"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs13Jw5EzkDA1kK1ysWBT7QoQdoBWPtWLxbcg7tzhqmoQpMAzPDyr",
+      "state": "srs12EJetVUopCq9rSwDHpsnQ7ivxT8BnwfTiKXvhm1c7NEn4LMb25",
       "tick": "468"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12TjQfFTgrKzckqg65A3FUJfErZ2Eu6SXj2tWDAsi8iRf5hTcR6",
+      "state": "srs11sHTURfye1D1RxTxePSPgE32cgEWZcvJEyXh87jNXvxzQSNSkG",
       "tick": "486"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12qYpCJiJoTiro1gs1y1HJNVLYv9Dp72bKDqwick9speqAPonWg",
+      "state": "srs13ArD1HVZCZMm8AoGFMwCdnn82R21YF7XXsFtbUGLLH9tdDNkNT",
       "tick": "504"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12JqZ2LaeC5RSw5xiaKDnUyW3uoH1L7qLB29fTR6tX7UH5VeXjk",
+      "state": "srs12jXjUQKeEjqE1GZ22xW5hXUYyF777nAZLgxKHPKpoeb1jXy6bU",
       "tick": "522"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs13JbbzvBhzL8gjxyUGBQfZ67i4gFbab3qVQYSJoMg9xgQuovNMB",
+      "state": "srs11ufoNhDPiBJf7mVzTvfrXNsLkeQBishorbKp2tiBd6zquFqcmx",
       "tick": "540"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12ZGKGftAktgHZThDcahUSdoRjn214kafcq5eNqcUjb3SesLeWd",
+      "state": "srs12SnotnQVWfM4oFwjPm8W6R8b21HB5tyu73a243AQtW9uasEdH9",
       "tick": "558"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11Z7LSVYF6rBXAsR8Y5LjiQNgjPNs2eLAyUp2jWCf5QDMcSHqa6",
-      "tick": "582"
+      "state": "srs11fgo9C7FwUzH3LcWH8XJ1vz1RZPgSwEKAViMJ25axCGzwL96TA",
+      "tick": "589"
     }
   ]
 }
diff --git a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (timeout).out b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (timeout).out
index 5352b3a29b3c5661cff66a242dcc12260a80900c..a1c34537c8ca8e695a702aba6e029a89292425a0 100644
--- a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (timeout).out	
+++ b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- arith - refutation games winning strategies (timeout).out	
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
   "start_tick": "0",
-  "end_tick": "582",
+  "end_tick": "589",
   "dissection": [
     {
       "state": "srs136U2KJweAXf7Excw61Zeu5R5L7mi2TCb1WKkowQJ6UdHJ2VZWS",
@@ -62,80 +62,80 @@
       "tick": "234"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12kh4XcDdzKZ8Pc4T7QsXm36XUqVe4cxtWJ2BxHrHwENrqEL9Ay",
+      "state": "srs131eKCZYTuUZkoBC6UCb65NKxCHgDAy5Cb2cZjKPxZk2dE61Vaj",
       "tick": "252"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11hjoicX5kycSCkvbxZ7LDWwdbsV2qWEXBDurY3Sf5zwS8tUL3a",
+      "state": "srs11sFzScc4tCRcs6u3YVyJJbs4PzPSmsUpMwDmZnCw4z8g8Dq28d",
       "tick": "270"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11n9qrtzJPgMSFze3erzSzvB5EAm48kTnEC9oJJYqxV6vRApyK5",
+      "state": "srs1215LZPP55Ja9w2EKBwbdyRdSDxx1JN6rReWbHayaWJHvjGDw8o",
       "tick": "288"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs1336xiQkLT9knTk1fco58u9hxKNqdHS1YPUwxGKLT2MhPzEMC7N",
+      "state": "srs121zmW1wyNEYWkky8A9vYfMzUiRPoSYu19jXpjcCbjhX7g43Xvf",
       "tick": "306"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12CfNGraungvWxhYVdXr26w2aS1Ei6Eo5XgzDLdqn4LRDdduqom",
+      "state": "srs12gMVMcZPLEZ3nNispr7cxPzszAjmo8QYw1qnLNA1kqYBEBp8ng",
       "tick": "324"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12BwLvVrWQv531zELu8TrCymUS1Gm9Naafz3PX6miVBYcZycJjr",
+      "state": "srs11gmyJWG8AfJh6kjwWF52smvGpaZq6k2i676xu9RaK63JfHXTja",
       "tick": "342"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12ekcYu6yArjgAGuJAg5cwq6zPvKxdk6KCmnBtGYy7JP6kEBFqb",
+      "state": "srs121YG4dX4s56AhgZyXRLmpjWr7zUuQjEU1Xt68HW3j7z5KySPSg",
       "tick": "360"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12a3AthkZ1i6H2x4RrPXN49iUmCVBSBkteWQTgEyWzQhpCzpoZD",
+      "state": "srs12XyFbq2p2iGdGREHz3RkxF2tY4Ng4t7ppvzoW1UAVpQMrKCPdX",
       "tick": "378"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12EXB6ARrgEz3pi71R6nzxtQ4PMY8Azwy2DYmmTJRkne8d6rW42",
+      "state": "srs11Z9KGAHnLYvwrRMVQ8a5ofRNa6DswYfc3mHwW8aGXkDSZtMeeu",
       "tick": "396"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11fDjhakCGzwrmM7bHy4RJp8aGUgSFRN57tDDL2LzhXvDukwEJ1",
+      "state": "srs12ZazS7DfJKuy7wGTcmSAkXrG6epUiLGMvBTAt6oV3KgS7SDf1T",
       "tick": "414"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs1397ahAZp3GHxcSuvgvSk3MrdNaosN2nhkx8kDwuh3GF2ruEWzB",
+      "state": "srs13CNf9LSQnTKhn4WnRz4CMbc627eptij3rA57ZupSVMBpnAXAuT",
       "tick": "432"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12sZ9L8e4CVC86wfn8o5KwroqUxMdGyzkjdkaVC4BM3PCeu1foW",
+      "state": "srs11WeGttpoCfaHCFxG4xvGJPsC6nQ44dp3j5CxHj6ydoEyrnsixM",
       "tick": "450"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs13Jw5EzkDA1kK1ysWBT7QoQdoBWPtWLxbcg7tzhqmoQpMAzPDyr",
+      "state": "srs12EJetVUopCq9rSwDHpsnQ7ivxT8BnwfTiKXvhm1c7NEn4LMb25",
       "tick": "468"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12TjQfFTgrKzckqg65A3FUJfErZ2Eu6SXj2tWDAsi8iRf5hTcR6",
+      "state": "srs11sHTURfye1D1RxTxePSPgE32cgEWZcvJEyXh87jNXvxzQSNSkG",
       "tick": "486"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12qYpCJiJoTiro1gs1y1HJNVLYv9Dp72bKDqwick9speqAPonWg",
+      "state": "srs13ArD1HVZCZMm8AoGFMwCdnn82R21YF7XXsFtbUGLLH9tdDNkNT",
       "tick": "504"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12JqZ2LaeC5RSw5xiaKDnUyW3uoH1L7qLB29fTR6tX7UH5VeXjk",
+      "state": "srs12jXjUQKeEjqE1GZ22xW5hXUYyF777nAZLgxKHPKpoeb1jXy6bU",
       "tick": "522"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs13JbbzvBhzL8gjxyUGBQfZ67i4gFbab3qVQYSJoMg9xgQuovNMB",
+      "state": "srs11ufoNhDPiBJf7mVzTvfrXNsLkeQBishorbKp2tiBd6zquFqcmx",
       "tick": "540"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs12ZGKGftAktgHZThDcahUSdoRjn214kafcq5eNqcUjb3SesLeWd",
+      "state": "srs12SnotnQVWfM4oFwjPm8W6R8b21HB5tyu73a243AQtW9uasEdH9",
       "tick": "558"
     },
     {
-      "state": "srs11Z7LSVYF6rBXAsR8Y5LjiQNgjPNs2eLAyUp2jWCf5QDMcSHqa6",
-      "tick": "582"
+      "state": "srs11fgo9C7FwUzH3LcWH8XJ1vz1RZPgSwEKAViMJ25axCGzwL96TA",
+      "tick": "589"
     }
   ]
 }
diff --git a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- riscv - node advances PVM state with jstz kernel.out b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- riscv - node advances PVM state with jstz kernel.out
index cd3d5cafdc5f7f2f755af2f50412768d4efa7850..90acefcec3aae06e3ce32e46c5b2fa62cc4b3e3c 100644
--- a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- riscv - node advances PVM state with jstz kernel.out	
+++ b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- riscv - node advances PVM state with jstz kernel.out	
@@ -216,6 +216,7 @@ External operation: SignedOperation { public_key: Ed25519(Ed25519(PublicKeyEd255
 🚀 Smart function executed successfully with value: Ok(Object(("jstz_api::http::response::Response") 0xD54B38)) (in 435 instructions)
 Receipt: Receipt { hash: Blake2b([137, 125, 68, 250, 6, 207, 77, 103, 93, 160, 115, 66, 53, 228, 64, 3, 41, 186, 12, 197, 205, 172, 10, 117, 163, 2, 120, 62, 248, 157, 100, 34]), result: Success(RunFunction(RunFunctionReceipt { body: Some([91, 123, 34, 98, 97, 108, 97, 110, 99, 101, 34, 58, 50, 46, 48, 44, 34, 114, 101, 113, 117, 101, 115, 116, 34, 58, 123, 34, 111, 119, 110, 101, 114, 34, 58, 34, 116, 122, 49, 101, 65, 107, 83, 87, 121, 100, 120, 50, 70, 69, 66, 51, 68, 82, 99, 105, 101, 115, 103, 56, 82, 99, 75, 100, 89, 111, 120, 65, 114, 57, 53, 120, 34, 44, 34, 116, 111, 107, 101, 110, 95, 105, 100, 34, 58, 48, 125, 125, 44, 123, 34, 98, 97, 108, 97, 110, 99, 101, 34, 58, 48, 44, 34, 114, 101, 113, 117, 101, 115, 116, 34, 58, 123, 34, 111, 119, 110, 101, 114, 34, 58, 34, 116, 122, 49, 101, 65, 107, 83, 87, 121, 100, 120, 50, 70, 69, 66, 51, 68, 82, 99, 105, 101, 115, 103, 56, 82, 99, 75, 100, 89, 111, 120, 65, 114, 57, 53, 120, 34, 44, 34, 116, 111, 107, 101, 110, 95, 105, 100, 34, 58, 49, 125, 125, 93]), status_code: 200, headers: {"content-type": "application/json"} })) }
 
+
 Internal message: end of level
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
@@ -262,9 +263,10 @@ External operation: SignedOperation { public_key: Ed25519(Ed25519(PublicKeyEd255
 [JSTZ:SMART_FUNCTION:LOG] {"address":"[CONTRACT_HASH]","request_id":"f476459bf09e3b78c602823f1821cbc88e99c9472f9b300858e218edf42d6577","level":"LOG","text":"[PUBLIC_KEY_HASH] has 1 of token 0"}
 [JSTZ:SMART_FUNCTION:LOG] {"address":"[CONTRACT_HASH]","request_id":"f476459bf09e3b78c602823f1821cbc88e99c9472f9b300858e218edf42d6577","level":"LOG","text":"[PUBLIC_KEY_HASH] has 3 of token 1"}
 [JSTZ:SMART_FUNCTION:REQUEST_END] {"type":"End","address":"[CONTRACT_HASH]","request_id":"f476459bf09e3b78c602823f1821cbc88e99c9472f9b300858e218edf42d6577"}
-🚀 Smart function executed successfully with value: Ok(Object(("jstz_api::http::response::Response") 0xD3FB28)) (in 434 instructions)
+🚀 Smart function executed successfully with value: Ok(Object(("jstz_api::http::response::Response") 0xD3FB38)) (in 434 instructions)
 Receipt: Receipt { hash: Blake2b([244, 118, 69, 155, 240, 158, 59, 120, 198, 2, 130, 63, 24, 33, 203, 200, 142, 153, 201, 71, 47, 155, 48, 8, 88, 226, 24, 237, 244, 45, 101, 119]), result: Success(RunFunction(RunFunctionReceipt { body: Some([91, 123, 34, 98, 97, 108, 97, 110, 99, 101, 34, 58, 49, 44, 34, 114, 101, 113, 117, 101, 115, 116, 34, 58, 123, 34, 111, 119, 110, 101, 114, 34, 58, 34, 116, 122, 49, 104, 80, 121, 104, 54, 120, 107, 97, 106, 97, 76, 98, 84, 75, 106, 72, 118, 75, 115, 56, 51, 107, 101, 105, 76, 104, 97, 50, 76, 70, 56, 120, 81, 34, 44, 34, 116, 111, 107, 101, 110, 95, 105, 100, 34, 58, 48, 125, 125, 44, 123, 34, 98, 97, 108, 97, 110, 99, 101, 34, 58, 51, 44, 34, 114, 101, 113, 117, 101, 115, 116, 34, 58, 123, 34, 111, 119, 110, 101, 114, 34, 58, 34, 116, 122, 49, 104, 80, 121, 104, 54, 120, 107, 97, 106, 97, 76, 98, 84, 75, 106, 72, 118, 75, 115, 56, 51, 107, 101, 105, 76, 104, 97, 50, 76, 70, 56, 120, 81, 34, 44, 34, 116, 111, 107, 101, 110, 95, 105, 100, 34, 58, 49, 125, 125, 93]), status_code: 200, headers: {"content-type": "application/json"} })) }
 
+
 Internal message: end of level
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
diff --git a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - RPC API should work and be stable.out b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - RPC API should work and be stable.out
index 63d4f4ea4b78aa4bf8adff2ea5472d38d9e7e234..52f311008caf2eb4f54b4fa0f958f2c34d934081 100644
--- a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - RPC API should work and be stable.out	
+++ b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - RPC API should work and be stable.out	
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/finalized/level
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/num_messages
 200 OK
-"8"
+"9"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/durable/wasm_2_0_0/value?key=/kernel/boot.wasm
 200 OK
@@ -263,7 +263,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/status
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/ticks
 200 OK
-"450000000000000"
+"500000000000000"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
diff --git a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - node advances PVM state with messages (external).out b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - node advances PVM state with messages (external).out
index 9203bab132bb6abb3483974b52826f8d67a3eb5a..2c88ebb8558c15db34adfead11e4c282470422af 100644
--- a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - node advances PVM state with messages (external).out	
+++ b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - node advances PVM state with messages (external).out	
@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"1000000000000000"
+"1050000000000000"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
@@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"1000000000000000"
+"1050000000000000"
 
 
 ./octez-client --wait none send smart rollup message '["5 14 + value"]' from bootstrap2
@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"1250000000000000"
+"1350000000000000"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"1250000000000000"
+"1350000000000000"
 
 
 ./octez-client --wait none send smart rollup message '["6 16 + value"]' from bootstrap2
@@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"1500000000000000"
+"1650000000000000"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
@@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"1500000000000000"
+"1650000000000000"
 
 
 ./octez-client --wait none send smart rollup message '["7 18 + value"]' from bootstrap2
@@ -318,7 +318,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"1750000000000000"
+"1950000000000000"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
@@ -326,7 +326,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"1750000000000000"
+"1950000000000000"
 
 
 ./octez-client --wait none send smart rollup message '["8 20 + value"]' from bootstrap2
@@ -359,7 +359,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"2000000000000000"
+"2250000000000000"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
@@ -367,7 +367,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"2000000000000000"
+"2250000000000000"
 
 
 ./octez-client --wait none send smart rollup message '["9 22 + value"]' from bootstrap2
@@ -400,7 +400,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"2250000000000000"
+"2550000000000000"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
@@ -408,7 +408,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"2250000000000000"
+"2550000000000000"
 
 
 ./octez-client --wait none send smart rollup message '["10 24 + value"]' from bootstrap2
@@ -441,5 +441,5 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"2500000000000000"
+"2850000000000000"
 
diff --git a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - node advances PVM state with messages (internal).out b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - node advances PVM state with messages (internal).out
index 7e3136d37fb09583ec0242828830baf0df9fbeeb..bf32adad93a25ca10d44afefbbc3ad22a979b8d3 100644
--- a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - node advances PVM state with messages (internal).out	
+++ b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - node advances PVM state with messages (internal).out	
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"950000000000000"
+"1000000000000000"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"950000000000000"
+"1000000000000000"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"1200000000000000"
+"1300000000000000"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"1200000000000000"
+"1300000000000000"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"1450000000000000"
+"1600000000000000"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"1450000000000000"
+"1600000000000000"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"1700000000000000"
+"1900000000000000"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"1700000000000000"
+"1900000000000000"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"1950000000000000"
+"2200000000000000"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"1950000000000000"
+"2200000000000000"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"2200000000000000"
+"2500000000000000"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"2200000000000000"
+"2500000000000000"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
@@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"2450000000000000"
+"2800000000000000"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"2450000000000000"
+"2800000000000000"
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 200 OK
@@ -191,5 +191,5 @@ GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/state_hash
 
 GET http://[HOST]:[PORT]/global/block/head/total_ticks
 200 OK
-"2700000000000000"
+"3100000000000000"
 
diff --git a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - refutation games winning strategies (inbox_proof_0).out b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - refutation games winning strategies (inbox_proof_0).out
index 1d8fa6b419dc4054257435c953a526cef60da8d2..319bd04320b0fa3ae8118a04287d5658ea984f6b 100644
--- a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - refutation games winning strategies (inbox_proof_0).out	
+++ b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - refutation games winning strategies (inbox_proof_0).out	
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
   "start_tick": "0",
-  "end_tick": "100000000000000",
+  "end_tick": "150000000000000",
   "dissection": [
     {
       "tick": "0"
@@ -13,6 +13,9 @@
     },
     {
       "tick": "100000000000000"
+    },
+    {
+      "tick": "150000000000000"
     }
   ]
 }
diff --git a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - refutation games winning strategies (inbox_proof_1).out b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - refutation games winning strategies (inbox_proof_1).out
index 1d8fa6b419dc4054257435c953a526cef60da8d2..319bd04320b0fa3ae8118a04287d5658ea984f6b 100644
--- a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - refutation games winning strategies (inbox_proof_1).out	
+++ b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - refutation games winning strategies (inbox_proof_1).out	
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
   "start_tick": "0",
-  "end_tick": "100000000000000",
+  "end_tick": "150000000000000",
   "dissection": [
     {
       "tick": "0"
@@ -13,6 +13,9 @@
     },
     {
       "tick": "100000000000000"
+    },
+    {
+      "tick": "150000000000000"
     }
   ]
 }
diff --git a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_1).out b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_1).out
index 26f068148582497db3f8e30edeb91cbc65cf446b..68b93749abbbd0f706e322b47b345a8b62ad01dc 100644
--- a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_1).out	
+++ b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_1).out	
@@ -23,107 +23,107 @@
 
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
-  "start_tick": "1800000000000000",
-  "end_tick": "1801562500000000",
+  "start_tick": "1850000000000000",
+  "end_tick": "1851562500000000",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000000"
+      "tick": "1850000000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800048828125000"
+      "tick": "1850048828125000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800097656250000"
+      "tick": "1850097656250000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800146484375000"
+      "tick": "1850146484375000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800195312500000"
+      "tick": "1850195312500000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800244140625000"
+      "tick": "1850244140625000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800292968750000"
+      "tick": "1850292968750000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800341796875000"
+      "tick": "1850341796875000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800390625000000"
+      "tick": "1850390625000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800439453125000"
+      "tick": "1850439453125000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800488281250000"
+      "tick": "1850488281250000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800537109375000"
+      "tick": "1850537109375000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800585937500000"
+      "tick": "1850585937500000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800634765625000"
+      "tick": "1850634765625000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800683593750000"
+      "tick": "1850683593750000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800732421875000"
+      "tick": "1850732421875000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800781250000000"
+      "tick": "1850781250000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800830078125000"
+      "tick": "1850830078125000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800878906250000"
+      "tick": "1850878906250000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800927734375000"
+      "tick": "1850927734375000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800976562500000"
+      "tick": "1850976562500000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801025390625000"
+      "tick": "1851025390625000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801074218750000"
+      "tick": "1851074218750000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801123046875000"
+      "tick": "1851123046875000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801171875000000"
+      "tick": "1851171875000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801220703125000"
+      "tick": "1851220703125000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801269531250000"
+      "tick": "1851269531250000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801318359375000"
+      "tick": "1851318359375000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801367187500000"
+      "tick": "1851367187500000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801416015625000"
+      "tick": "1851416015625000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801464843750000"
+      "tick": "1851464843750000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801513671875000"
+      "tick": "1851513671875000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801562500000000"
+      "tick": "1851562500000000"
     }
   ]
 }
@@ -131,107 +131,107 @@
 
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
-  "start_tick": "1800000000000000",
-  "end_tick": "1800001525878906",
+  "start_tick": "1850000000000000",
+  "end_tick": "1850001525878906",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000000"
+      "tick": "1850000000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000047683715"
+      "tick": "1850000047683715"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000095367430"
+      "tick": "1850000095367430"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000143051145"
+      "tick": "1850000143051145"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000190734860"
+      "tick": "1850000190734860"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000238418575"
+      "tick": "1850000238418575"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000286102290"
+      "tick": "1850000286102290"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000333786005"
+      "tick": "1850000333786005"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000381469720"
+      "tick": "1850000381469720"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000429153435"
+      "tick": "1850000429153435"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000476837150"
+      "tick": "1850000476837150"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000524520865"
+      "tick": "1850000524520865"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000572204580"
+      "tick": "1850000572204580"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000619888295"
+      "tick": "1850000619888295"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000667572010"
+      "tick": "1850000667572010"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000715255725"
+      "tick": "1850000715255725"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000762939440"
+      "tick": "1850000762939440"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000810623155"
+      "tick": "1850000810623155"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000858306870"
+      "tick": "1850000858306870"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000905990585"
+      "tick": "1850000905990585"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000953674300"
+      "tick": "1850000953674300"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001001358015"
+      "tick": "1850001001358015"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001049041730"
+      "tick": "1850001049041730"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001096725445"
+      "tick": "1850001096725445"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001144409160"
+      "tick": "1850001144409160"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001192092875"
+      "tick": "1850001192092875"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001239776590"
+      "tick": "1850001239776590"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001287460305"
+      "tick": "1850001287460305"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001335144020"
+      "tick": "1850001335144020"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001382827735"
+      "tick": "1850001382827735"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001430511450"
+      "tick": "1850001430511450"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001478195165"
+      "tick": "1850001478195165"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001525878906"
+      "tick": "1850001525878906"
     }
   ]
 }
@@ -239,107 +239,107 @@
 
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
-  "start_tick": "1800000000000000",
-  "end_tick": "1800000001490116",
+  "start_tick": "1850000000000000",
+  "end_tick": "1850000001490116",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000000"
+      "tick": "1850000000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000046566"
+      "tick": "1850000000046566"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000093132"
+      "tick": "1850000000093132"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000139698"
+      "tick": "1850000000139698"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000186264"
+      "tick": "1850000000186264"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000232830"
+      "tick": "1850000000232830"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000279396"
+      "tick": "1850000000279396"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000325962"
+      "tick": "1850000000325962"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000372528"
+      "tick": "1850000000372528"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000419094"
+      "tick": "1850000000419094"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000465660"
+      "tick": "1850000000465660"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000512226"
+      "tick": "1850000000512226"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000558792"
+      "tick": "1850000000558792"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000605358"
+      "tick": "1850000000605358"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000651924"
+      "tick": "1850000000651924"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000698490"
+      "tick": "1850000000698490"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000745056"
+      "tick": "1850000000745056"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000791622"
+      "tick": "1850000000791622"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000838188"
+      "tick": "1850000000838188"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000884754"
+      "tick": "1850000000884754"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000931320"
+      "tick": "1850000000931320"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000977886"
+      "tick": "1850000000977886"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000001024452"
+      "tick": "1850000001024452"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000001071018"
+      "tick": "1850000001071018"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000001117584"
+      "tick": "1850000001117584"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000001164150"
+      "tick": "1850000001164150"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000001210716"
+      "tick": "1850000001210716"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000001257282"
+      "tick": "1850000001257282"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000001303848"
+      "tick": "1850000001303848"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000001350414"
+      "tick": "1850000001350414"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000001396980"
+      "tick": "1850000001396980"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000001443546"
+      "tick": "1850000001443546"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000001490116"
+      "tick": "1850000001490116"
     }
   ]
 }
@@ -347,107 +347,107 @@
 
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
-  "start_tick": "1800000000000000",
-  "end_tick": "1800000000001455",
+  "start_tick": "1850000000000000",
+  "end_tick": "1850000000001455",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000000"
+      "tick": "1850000000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000045"
+      "tick": "1850000000000045"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000090"
+      "tick": "1850000000000090"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000135"
+      "tick": "1850000000000135"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000180"
+      "tick": "1850000000000180"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000225"
+      "tick": "1850000000000225"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000270"
+      "tick": "1850000000000270"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000315"
+      "tick": "1850000000000315"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000360"
+      "tick": "1850000000000360"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000405"
+      "tick": "1850000000000405"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000450"
+      "tick": "1850000000000450"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000495"
+      "tick": "1850000000000495"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000540"
+      "tick": "1850000000000540"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000585"
+      "tick": "1850000000000585"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000630"
+      "tick": "1850000000000630"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000675"
+      "tick": "1850000000000675"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000720"
+      "tick": "1850000000000720"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000765"
+      "tick": "1850000000000765"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000810"
+      "tick": "1850000000000810"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000855"
+      "tick": "1850000000000855"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000900"
+      "tick": "1850000000000900"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000945"
+      "tick": "1850000000000945"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000990"
+      "tick": "1850000000000990"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000001035"
+      "tick": "1850000000001035"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000001080"
+      "tick": "1850000000001080"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000001125"
+      "tick": "1850000000001125"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000001170"
+      "tick": "1850000000001170"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000001215"
+      "tick": "1850000000001215"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000001260"
+      "tick": "1850000000001260"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000001305"
+      "tick": "1850000000001305"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000001350"
+      "tick": "1850000000001350"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000001395"
+      "tick": "1850000000001395"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000001455"
+      "tick": "1850000000001455"
     }
   ]
 }
@@ -455,50 +455,50 @@
 
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
-  "start_tick": "1800000000000000",
-  "end_tick": "1800000000000013",
+  "start_tick": "1850000000000000",
+  "end_tick": "1850000000000013",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000000"
+      "tick": "1850000000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000001"
+      "tick": "1850000000000001"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000002"
+      "tick": "1850000000000002"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000003"
+      "tick": "1850000000000003"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000004"
+      "tick": "1850000000000004"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000005"
+      "tick": "1850000000000005"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000006"
+      "tick": "1850000000000006"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000007"
+      "tick": "1850000000000007"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000008"
+      "tick": "1850000000000008"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000009"
+      "tick": "1850000000000009"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000010"
+      "tick": "1850000000000010"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000011"
+      "tick": "1850000000000011"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000012"
+      "tick": "1850000000000012"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000013"
+      "tick": "1850000000000013"
     }
   ]
 }
diff --git a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_2).out b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_2).out
index 26f068148582497db3f8e30edeb91cbc65cf446b..68b93749abbbd0f706e322b47b345a8b62ad01dc 100644
--- a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_2).out	
+++ b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_2).out	
@@ -23,107 +23,107 @@
 
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
-  "start_tick": "1800000000000000",
-  "end_tick": "1801562500000000",
+  "start_tick": "1850000000000000",
+  "end_tick": "1851562500000000",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000000"
+      "tick": "1850000000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800048828125000"
+      "tick": "1850048828125000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800097656250000"
+      "tick": "1850097656250000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800146484375000"
+      "tick": "1850146484375000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800195312500000"
+      "tick": "1850195312500000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800244140625000"
+      "tick": "1850244140625000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800292968750000"
+      "tick": "1850292968750000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800341796875000"
+      "tick": "1850341796875000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800390625000000"
+      "tick": "1850390625000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800439453125000"
+      "tick": "1850439453125000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800488281250000"
+      "tick": "1850488281250000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800537109375000"
+      "tick": "1850537109375000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800585937500000"
+      "tick": "1850585937500000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800634765625000"
+      "tick": "1850634765625000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800683593750000"
+      "tick": "1850683593750000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800732421875000"
+      "tick": "1850732421875000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800781250000000"
+      "tick": "1850781250000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800830078125000"
+      "tick": "1850830078125000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800878906250000"
+      "tick": "1850878906250000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800927734375000"
+      "tick": "1850927734375000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800976562500000"
+      "tick": "1850976562500000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801025390625000"
+      "tick": "1851025390625000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801074218750000"
+      "tick": "1851074218750000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801123046875000"
+      "tick": "1851123046875000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801171875000000"
+      "tick": "1851171875000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801220703125000"
+      "tick": "1851220703125000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801269531250000"
+      "tick": "1851269531250000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801318359375000"
+      "tick": "1851318359375000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801367187500000"
+      "tick": "1851367187500000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801416015625000"
+      "tick": "1851416015625000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801464843750000"
+      "tick": "1851464843750000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801513671875000"
+      "tick": "1851513671875000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801562500000000"
+      "tick": "1851562500000000"
     }
   ]
 }
@@ -131,107 +131,107 @@
 
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
-  "start_tick": "1800000000000000",
-  "end_tick": "1800001525878906",
+  "start_tick": "1850000000000000",
+  "end_tick": "1850001525878906",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000000"
+      "tick": "1850000000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000047683715"
+      "tick": "1850000047683715"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000095367430"
+      "tick": "1850000095367430"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000143051145"
+      "tick": "1850000143051145"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000190734860"
+      "tick": "1850000190734860"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000238418575"
+      "tick": "1850000238418575"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000286102290"
+      "tick": "1850000286102290"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000333786005"
+      "tick": "1850000333786005"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000381469720"
+      "tick": "1850000381469720"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000429153435"
+      "tick": "1850000429153435"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000476837150"
+      "tick": "1850000476837150"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000524520865"
+      "tick": "1850000524520865"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000572204580"
+      "tick": "1850000572204580"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000619888295"
+      "tick": "1850000619888295"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000667572010"
+      "tick": "1850000667572010"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000715255725"
+      "tick": "1850000715255725"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000762939440"
+      "tick": "1850000762939440"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000810623155"
+      "tick": "1850000810623155"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000858306870"
+      "tick": "1850000858306870"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000905990585"
+      "tick": "1850000905990585"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000953674300"
+      "tick": "1850000953674300"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001001358015"
+      "tick": "1850001001358015"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001049041730"
+      "tick": "1850001049041730"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001096725445"
+      "tick": "1850001096725445"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001144409160"
+      "tick": "1850001144409160"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001192092875"
+      "tick": "1850001192092875"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001239776590"
+      "tick": "1850001239776590"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001287460305"
+      "tick": "1850001287460305"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001335144020"
+      "tick": "1850001335144020"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001382827735"
+      "tick": "1850001382827735"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001430511450"
+      "tick": "1850001430511450"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001478195165"
+      "tick": "1850001478195165"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001525878906"
+      "tick": "1850001525878906"
     }
   ]
 }
@@ -239,107 +239,107 @@
 
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
-  "start_tick": "1800000000000000",
-  "end_tick": "1800000001490116",
+  "start_tick": "1850000000000000",
+  "end_tick": "1850000001490116",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000000"
+      "tick": "1850000000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000046566"
+      "tick": "1850000000046566"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000093132"
+      "tick": "1850000000093132"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000139698"
+      "tick": "1850000000139698"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000186264"
+      "tick": "1850000000186264"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000232830"
+      "tick": "1850000000232830"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000279396"
+      "tick": "1850000000279396"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000325962"
+      "tick": "1850000000325962"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000372528"
+      "tick": "1850000000372528"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000419094"
+      "tick": "1850000000419094"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000465660"
+      "tick": "1850000000465660"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000512226"
+      "tick": "1850000000512226"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000558792"
+      "tick": "1850000000558792"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000605358"
+      "tick": "1850000000605358"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000651924"
+      "tick": "1850000000651924"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000698490"
+      "tick": "1850000000698490"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000745056"
+      "tick": "1850000000745056"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000791622"
+      "tick": "1850000000791622"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000838188"
+      "tick": "1850000000838188"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000884754"
+      "tick": "1850000000884754"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000931320"
+      "tick": "1850000000931320"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000977886"
+      "tick": "1850000000977886"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000001024452"
+      "tick": "1850000001024452"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000001071018"
+      "tick": "1850000001071018"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000001117584"
+      "tick": "1850000001117584"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000001164150"
+      "tick": "1850000001164150"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000001210716"
+      "tick": "1850000001210716"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000001257282"
+      "tick": "1850000001257282"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000001303848"
+      "tick": "1850000001303848"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000001350414"
+      "tick": "1850000001350414"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000001396980"
+      "tick": "1850000001396980"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000001443546"
+      "tick": "1850000001443546"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000001490116"
+      "tick": "1850000001490116"
     }
   ]
 }
@@ -347,107 +347,107 @@
 
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
-  "start_tick": "1800000000000000",
-  "end_tick": "1800000000001455",
+  "start_tick": "1850000000000000",
+  "end_tick": "1850000000001455",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000000"
+      "tick": "1850000000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000045"
+      "tick": "1850000000000045"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000090"
+      "tick": "1850000000000090"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000135"
+      "tick": "1850000000000135"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000180"
+      "tick": "1850000000000180"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000225"
+      "tick": "1850000000000225"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000270"
+      "tick": "1850000000000270"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000315"
+      "tick": "1850000000000315"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000360"
+      "tick": "1850000000000360"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000405"
+      "tick": "1850000000000405"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000450"
+      "tick": "1850000000000450"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000495"
+      "tick": "1850000000000495"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000540"
+      "tick": "1850000000000540"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000585"
+      "tick": "1850000000000585"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000630"
+      "tick": "1850000000000630"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000675"
+      "tick": "1850000000000675"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000720"
+      "tick": "1850000000000720"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000765"
+      "tick": "1850000000000765"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000810"
+      "tick": "1850000000000810"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000855"
+      "tick": "1850000000000855"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000900"
+      "tick": "1850000000000900"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000945"
+      "tick": "1850000000000945"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000990"
+      "tick": "1850000000000990"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000001035"
+      "tick": "1850000000001035"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000001080"
+      "tick": "1850000000001080"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000001125"
+      "tick": "1850000000001125"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000001170"
+      "tick": "1850000000001170"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000001215"
+      "tick": "1850000000001215"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000001260"
+      "tick": "1850000000001260"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000001305"
+      "tick": "1850000000001305"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000001350"
+      "tick": "1850000000001350"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000001395"
+      "tick": "1850000000001395"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000001455"
+      "tick": "1850000000001455"
     }
   ]
 }
@@ -455,50 +455,50 @@
 
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
-  "start_tick": "1800000000000000",
-  "end_tick": "1800000000000013",
+  "start_tick": "1850000000000000",
+  "end_tick": "1850000000000013",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000000"
+      "tick": "1850000000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000001"
+      "tick": "1850000000000001"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000002"
+      "tick": "1850000000000002"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000003"
+      "tick": "1850000000000003"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000004"
+      "tick": "1850000000000004"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000005"
+      "tick": "1850000000000005"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000006"
+      "tick": "1850000000000006"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000007"
+      "tick": "1850000000000007"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000008"
+      "tick": "1850000000000008"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000009"
+      "tick": "1850000000000009"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000010"
+      "tick": "1850000000000010"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000011"
+      "tick": "1850000000000011"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000012"
+      "tick": "1850000000000012"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000013"
+      "tick": "1850000000000013"
     }
   ]
 }
diff --git a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_2-accuser).out b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_2-accuser).out
index a7ca55bca0beb9ead4a15879ec686590499d4826..643a85a886e101ad82249dffe1a6ef38e085d4d4 100644
--- a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_2-accuser).out	
+++ b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_2-accuser).out	
@@ -3,25 +3,19 @@
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
   "start_tick": "0",
-  "end_tick": "4500000000000000",
+  "end_tick": "4850000000000000",
   "dissection": [
     {
       "tick": "0"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "100000000000000"
-    },
-    {
-      "tick": "200000000000000"
+      "tick": "150000000000000"
     },
     {
       "tick": "300000000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "400000000000000"
-    },
-    {
-      "tick": "500000000000000"
+      "tick": "450000000000000"
     },
     {
       "tick": "600000000000000"
@@ -103,6 +97,12 @@
     },
     {
       "tick": "4500000000000000"
+    },
+    {
+      "tick": "4650000000000000"
+    },
+    {
+      "tick": "4850000000000000"
     }
   ]
 }
@@ -110,107 +110,107 @@
 
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
-  "start_tick": "1800000000000000",
-  "end_tick": "1850000000000000",
+  "start_tick": "1850000000000000",
+  "end_tick": "1900000000000000",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000000"
+      "tick": "1850000000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801562500000000"
+      "tick": "1851562500000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1803125000000000"
+      "tick": "1853125000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1804687500000000"
+      "tick": "1854687500000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1806250000000000"
+      "tick": "1856250000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1807812500000000"
+      "tick": "1857812500000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1809375000000000"
+      "tick": "1859375000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1810937500000000"
+      "tick": "1860937500000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1812500000000000"
+      "tick": "1862500000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1814062500000000"
+      "tick": "1864062500000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1815625000000000"
+      "tick": "1865625000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1817187500000000"
+      "tick": "1867187500000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1818750000000000"
+      "tick": "1868750000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1820312500000000"
+      "tick": "1870312500000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1821875000000000"
+      "tick": "1871875000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1823437500000000"
+      "tick": "1873437500000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1825000000000000"
+      "tick": "1875000000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1826562500000000"
+      "tick": "1876562500000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1828125000000000"
+      "tick": "1878125000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1829687500000000"
+      "tick": "1879687500000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1831250000000000"
+      "tick": "1881250000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1832812500000000"
+      "tick": "1882812500000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1834375000000000"
+      "tick": "1884375000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1835937500000000"
+      "tick": "1885937500000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1837500000000000"
+      "tick": "1887500000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1839062500000000"
+      "tick": "1889062500000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1840625000000000"
+      "tick": "1890625000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1842187500000000"
+      "tick": "1892187500000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1843750000000000"
+      "tick": "1893750000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1845312500000000"
+      "tick": "1895312500000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1846875000000000"
+      "tick": "1896875000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1848437500000000"
+      "tick": "1898437500000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1850000000000000"
+      "tick": "1900000000000000"
     }
   ]
 }
@@ -218,107 +218,107 @@
 
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
-  "start_tick": "1800000000000000",
-  "end_tick": "1800048828125000",
+  "start_tick": "1850000000000000",
+  "end_tick": "1850048828125000",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000000"
+      "tick": "1850000000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001525878906"
+      "tick": "1850001525878906"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800003051757812"
+      "tick": "1850003051757812"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800004577636718"
+      "tick": "1850004577636718"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800006103515624"
+      "tick": "1850006103515624"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800007629394530"
+      "tick": "1850007629394530"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800009155273436"
+      "tick": "1850009155273436"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800010681152342"
+      "tick": "1850010681152342"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800012207031248"
+      "tick": "1850012207031248"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800013732910154"
+      "tick": "1850013732910154"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800015258789060"
+      "tick": "1850015258789060"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800016784667966"
+      "tick": "1850016784667966"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800018310546872"
+      "tick": "1850018310546872"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800019836425778"
+      "tick": "1850019836425778"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800021362304684"
+      "tick": "1850021362304684"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800022888183590"
+      "tick": "1850022888183590"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800024414062496"
+      "tick": "1850024414062496"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800025939941402"
+      "tick": "1850025939941402"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800027465820308"
+      "tick": "1850027465820308"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800028991699214"
+      "tick": "1850028991699214"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800030517578120"
+      "tick": "1850030517578120"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800032043457026"
+      "tick": "1850032043457026"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800033569335932"
+      "tick": "1850033569335932"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800035095214838"
+      "tick": "1850035095214838"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800036621093744"
+      "tick": "1850036621093744"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800038146972650"
+      "tick": "1850038146972650"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800039672851556"
+      "tick": "1850039672851556"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800041198730462"
+      "tick": "1850041198730462"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800042724609368"
+      "tick": "1850042724609368"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800044250488274"
+      "tick": "1850044250488274"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800045776367180"
+      "tick": "1850045776367180"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800047302246086"
+      "tick": "1850047302246086"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800048828125000"
+      "tick": "1850048828125000"
     }
   ]
 }
@@ -326,107 +326,107 @@
 
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
-  "start_tick": "1800000000000000",
-  "end_tick": "1800000047683715",
+  "start_tick": "1850000000000000",
+  "end_tick": "1850000047683715",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000000"
+      "tick": "1850000000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000001490116"
+      "tick": "1850000001490116"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000002980232"
+      "tick": "1850000002980232"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000004470348"
+      "tick": "1850000004470348"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000005960464"
+      "tick": "1850000005960464"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000007450580"
+      "tick": "1850000007450580"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000008940696"
+      "tick": "1850000008940696"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000010430812"
+      "tick": "1850000010430812"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000011920928"
+      "tick": "1850000011920928"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000013411044"
+      "tick": "1850000013411044"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000014901160"
+      "tick": "1850000014901160"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000016391276"
+      "tick": "1850000016391276"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000017881392"
+      "tick": "1850000017881392"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000019371508"
+      "tick": "1850000019371508"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000020861624"
+      "tick": "1850000020861624"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000022351740"
+      "tick": "1850000022351740"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000023841856"
+      "tick": "1850000023841856"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000025331972"
+      "tick": "1850000025331972"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000026822088"
+      "tick": "1850000026822088"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000028312204"
+      "tick": "1850000028312204"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000029802320"
+      "tick": "1850000029802320"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000031292436"
+      "tick": "1850000031292436"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000032782552"
+      "tick": "1850000032782552"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000034272668"
+      "tick": "1850000034272668"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000035762784"
+      "tick": "1850000035762784"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000037252900"
+      "tick": "1850000037252900"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000038743016"
+      "tick": "1850000038743016"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000040233132"
+      "tick": "1850000040233132"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000041723248"
+      "tick": "1850000041723248"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000043213364"
+      "tick": "1850000043213364"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000044703480"
+      "tick": "1850000044703480"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000046193596"
+      "tick": "1850000046193596"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000047683715"
+      "tick": "1850000047683715"
     }
   ]
 }
@@ -434,107 +434,107 @@
 
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
-  "start_tick": "1800000000000000",
-  "end_tick": "1800000000046566",
+  "start_tick": "1850000000000000",
+  "end_tick": "1850000000046566",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000000"
+      "tick": "1850000000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000001455"
+      "tick": "1850000000001455"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000002910"
+      "tick": "1850000000002910"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000004365"
+      "tick": "1850000000004365"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000005820"
+      "tick": "1850000000005820"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000007275"
+      "tick": "1850000000007275"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000008730"
+      "tick": "1850000000008730"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000010185"
+      "tick": "1850000000010185"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000011640"
+      "tick": "1850000000011640"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000013095"
+      "tick": "1850000000013095"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000014550"
+      "tick": "1850000000014550"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000016005"
+      "tick": "1850000000016005"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000017460"
+      "tick": "1850000000017460"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000018915"
+      "tick": "1850000000018915"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000020370"
+      "tick": "1850000000020370"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000021825"
+      "tick": "1850000000021825"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000023280"
+      "tick": "1850000000023280"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000024735"
+      "tick": "1850000000024735"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000026190"
+      "tick": "1850000000026190"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000027645"
+      "tick": "1850000000027645"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000029100"
+      "tick": "1850000000029100"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000030555"
+      "tick": "1850000000030555"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000032010"
+      "tick": "1850000000032010"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000033465"
+      "tick": "1850000000033465"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000034920"
+      "tick": "1850000000034920"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000036375"
+      "tick": "1850000000036375"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000037830"
+      "tick": "1850000000037830"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000039285"
+      "tick": "1850000000039285"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000040740"
+      "tick": "1850000000040740"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000042195"
+      "tick": "1850000000042195"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000043650"
+      "tick": "1850000000043650"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000045105"
+      "tick": "1850000000045105"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000046566"
+      "tick": "1850000000046566"
     }
   ]
 }
@@ -542,107 +542,107 @@
 
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
-  "start_tick": "1800000000000000",
-  "end_tick": "1800000000000045",
+  "start_tick": "1850000000000000",
+  "end_tick": "1850000000000045",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000000"
+      "tick": "1850000000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000013"
+      "tick": "1850000000000013"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000014"
+      "tick": "1850000000000014"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000015"
+      "tick": "1850000000000015"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000016"
+      "tick": "1850000000000016"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000017"
+      "tick": "1850000000000017"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000018"
+      "tick": "1850000000000018"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000019"
+      "tick": "1850000000000019"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000020"
+      "tick": "1850000000000020"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000021"
+      "tick": "1850000000000021"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000022"
+      "tick": "1850000000000022"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000023"
+      "tick": "1850000000000023"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000024"
+      "tick": "1850000000000024"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000025"
+      "tick": "1850000000000025"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000026"
+      "tick": "1850000000000026"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000027"
+      "tick": "1850000000000027"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000028"
+      "tick": "1850000000000028"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000029"
+      "tick": "1850000000000029"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000030"
+      "tick": "1850000000000030"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000031"
+      "tick": "1850000000000031"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000032"
+      "tick": "1850000000000032"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000033"
+      "tick": "1850000000000033"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000034"
+      "tick": "1850000000000034"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000035"
+      "tick": "1850000000000035"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000036"
+      "tick": "1850000000000036"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000037"
+      "tick": "1850000000000037"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000038"
+      "tick": "1850000000000038"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000039"
+      "tick": "1850000000000039"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000040"
+      "tick": "1850000000000040"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000041"
+      "tick": "1850000000000041"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000042"
+      "tick": "1850000000000042"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000043"
+      "tick": "1850000000000043"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000045"
+      "tick": "1850000000000045"
     }
   ]
 }
@@ -650,14 +650,14 @@
 
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
-  "start_tick": "1800000000000008",
-  "end_tick": "1800000000000009",
+  "start_tick": "1850000000000009",
+  "end_tick": "1850000000000010",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000008"
+      "tick": "1850000000000009"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000009"
+      "tick": "1850000000000010"
     }
   ]
 }
diff --git a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_3).out b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_3).out
index 26f068148582497db3f8e30edeb91cbc65cf446b..68b93749abbbd0f706e322b47b345a8b62ad01dc 100644
--- a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_3).out	
+++ b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_3).out	
@@ -23,107 +23,107 @@
 
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
-  "start_tick": "1800000000000000",
-  "end_tick": "1801562500000000",
+  "start_tick": "1850000000000000",
+  "end_tick": "1851562500000000",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000000"
+      "tick": "1850000000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800048828125000"
+      "tick": "1850048828125000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800097656250000"
+      "tick": "1850097656250000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800146484375000"
+      "tick": "1850146484375000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800195312500000"
+      "tick": "1850195312500000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800244140625000"
+      "tick": "1850244140625000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800292968750000"
+      "tick": "1850292968750000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800341796875000"
+      "tick": "1850341796875000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800390625000000"
+      "tick": "1850390625000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800439453125000"
+      "tick": "1850439453125000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800488281250000"
+      "tick": "1850488281250000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800537109375000"
+      "tick": "1850537109375000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800585937500000"
+      "tick": "1850585937500000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800634765625000"
+      "tick": "1850634765625000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800683593750000"
+      "tick": "1850683593750000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800732421875000"
+      "tick": "1850732421875000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800781250000000"
+      "tick": "1850781250000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800830078125000"
+      "tick": "1850830078125000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800878906250000"
+      "tick": "1850878906250000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800927734375000"
+      "tick": "1850927734375000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800976562500000"
+      "tick": "1850976562500000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801025390625000"
+      "tick": "1851025390625000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801074218750000"
+      "tick": "1851074218750000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801123046875000"
+      "tick": "1851123046875000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801171875000000"
+      "tick": "1851171875000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801220703125000"
+      "tick": "1851220703125000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801269531250000"
+      "tick": "1851269531250000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801318359375000"
+      "tick": "1851318359375000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801367187500000"
+      "tick": "1851367187500000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801416015625000"
+      "tick": "1851416015625000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801464843750000"
+      "tick": "1851464843750000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801513671875000"
+      "tick": "1851513671875000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1801562500000000"
+      "tick": "1851562500000000"
     }
   ]
 }
@@ -131,107 +131,107 @@
 
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
-  "start_tick": "1800000000000000",
-  "end_tick": "1800001525878906",
+  "start_tick": "1850000000000000",
+  "end_tick": "1850001525878906",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000000"
+      "tick": "1850000000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000047683715"
+      "tick": "1850000047683715"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000095367430"
+      "tick": "1850000095367430"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000143051145"
+      "tick": "1850000143051145"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000190734860"
+      "tick": "1850000190734860"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000238418575"
+      "tick": "1850000238418575"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000286102290"
+      "tick": "1850000286102290"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000333786005"
+      "tick": "1850000333786005"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000381469720"
+      "tick": "1850000381469720"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000429153435"
+      "tick": "1850000429153435"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000476837150"
+      "tick": "1850000476837150"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000524520865"
+      "tick": "1850000524520865"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000572204580"
+      "tick": "1850000572204580"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000619888295"
+      "tick": "1850000619888295"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000667572010"
+      "tick": "1850000667572010"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000715255725"
+      "tick": "1850000715255725"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000762939440"
+      "tick": "1850000762939440"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000810623155"
+      "tick": "1850000810623155"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000858306870"
+      "tick": "1850000858306870"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000905990585"
+      "tick": "1850000905990585"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000953674300"
+      "tick": "1850000953674300"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001001358015"
+      "tick": "1850001001358015"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001049041730"
+      "tick": "1850001049041730"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001096725445"
+      "tick": "1850001096725445"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001144409160"
+      "tick": "1850001144409160"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001192092875"
+      "tick": "1850001192092875"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001239776590"
+      "tick": "1850001239776590"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001287460305"
+      "tick": "1850001287460305"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001335144020"
+      "tick": "1850001335144020"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001382827735"
+      "tick": "1850001382827735"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001430511450"
+      "tick": "1850001430511450"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001478195165"
+      "tick": "1850001478195165"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800001525878906"
+      "tick": "1850001525878906"
     }
   ]
 }
@@ -239,107 +239,107 @@
 
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
-  "start_tick": "1800000000000000",
-  "end_tick": "1800000001490116",
+  "start_tick": "1850000000000000",
+  "end_tick": "1850000001490116",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000000"
+      "tick": "1850000000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000046566"
+      "tick": "1850000000046566"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000093132"
+      "tick": "1850000000093132"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000139698"
+      "tick": "1850000000139698"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000186264"
+      "tick": "1850000000186264"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000232830"
+      "tick": "1850000000232830"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000279396"
+      "tick": "1850000000279396"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000325962"
+      "tick": "1850000000325962"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000372528"
+      "tick": "1850000000372528"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000419094"
+      "tick": "1850000000419094"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000465660"
+      "tick": "1850000000465660"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000512226"
+      "tick": "1850000000512226"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000558792"
+      "tick": "1850000000558792"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000605358"
+      "tick": "1850000000605358"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000651924"
+      "tick": "1850000000651924"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000698490"
+      "tick": "1850000000698490"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000745056"
+      "tick": "1850000000745056"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000791622"
+      "tick": "1850000000791622"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000838188"
+      "tick": "1850000000838188"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000884754"
+      "tick": "1850000000884754"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000931320"
+      "tick": "1850000000931320"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000977886"
+      "tick": "1850000000977886"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000001024452"
+      "tick": "1850000001024452"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000001071018"
+      "tick": "1850000001071018"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000001117584"
+      "tick": "1850000001117584"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000001164150"
+      "tick": "1850000001164150"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000001210716"
+      "tick": "1850000001210716"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000001257282"
+      "tick": "1850000001257282"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000001303848"
+      "tick": "1850000001303848"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000001350414"
+      "tick": "1850000001350414"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000001396980"
+      "tick": "1850000001396980"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000001443546"
+      "tick": "1850000001443546"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000001490116"
+      "tick": "1850000001490116"
     }
   ]
 }
@@ -347,107 +347,107 @@
 
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
-  "start_tick": "1800000000000000",
-  "end_tick": "1800000000001455",
+  "start_tick": "1850000000000000",
+  "end_tick": "1850000000001455",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000000"
+      "tick": "1850000000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000045"
+      "tick": "1850000000000045"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000090"
+      "tick": "1850000000000090"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000135"
+      "tick": "1850000000000135"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000180"
+      "tick": "1850000000000180"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000225"
+      "tick": "1850000000000225"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000270"
+      "tick": "1850000000000270"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000315"
+      "tick": "1850000000000315"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000360"
+      "tick": "1850000000000360"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000405"
+      "tick": "1850000000000405"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000450"
+      "tick": "1850000000000450"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000495"
+      "tick": "1850000000000495"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000540"
+      "tick": "1850000000000540"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000585"
+      "tick": "1850000000000585"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000630"
+      "tick": "1850000000000630"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000675"
+      "tick": "1850000000000675"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000720"
+      "tick": "1850000000000720"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000765"
+      "tick": "1850000000000765"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000810"
+      "tick": "1850000000000810"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000855"
+      "tick": "1850000000000855"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000900"
+      "tick": "1850000000000900"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000945"
+      "tick": "1850000000000945"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000990"
+      "tick": "1850000000000990"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000001035"
+      "tick": "1850000000001035"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000001080"
+      "tick": "1850000000001080"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000001125"
+      "tick": "1850000000001125"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000001170"
+      "tick": "1850000000001170"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000001215"
+      "tick": "1850000000001215"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000001260"
+      "tick": "1850000000001260"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000001305"
+      "tick": "1850000000001305"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000001350"
+      "tick": "1850000000001350"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000001395"
+      "tick": "1850000000001395"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000001455"
+      "tick": "1850000000001455"
     }
   ]
 }
@@ -455,50 +455,50 @@
 
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
-  "start_tick": "1800000000000000",
-  "end_tick": "1800000000000013",
+  "start_tick": "1850000000000000",
+  "end_tick": "1850000000000013",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000000"
+      "tick": "1850000000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000001"
+      "tick": "1850000000000001"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000002"
+      "tick": "1850000000000002"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000003"
+      "tick": "1850000000000003"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000004"
+      "tick": "1850000000000004"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000005"
+      "tick": "1850000000000005"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000006"
+      "tick": "1850000000000006"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000007"
+      "tick": "1850000000000007"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000008"
+      "tick": "1850000000000008"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000009"
+      "tick": "1850000000000009"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000010"
+      "tick": "1850000000000010"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000011"
+      "tick": "1850000000000011"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000012"
+      "tick": "1850000000000012"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1800000000000013"
+      "tick": "1850000000000013"
     }
   ]
 }
diff --git a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_second_period.out b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_second_period.out
index 7f4e245ad8c1ac71b121d294f36c415be9434809..e7322822dc5beafee7a4743644da4b3a29d1d260 100644
--- a/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_second_period.out	
+++ b/tezt/tests/expected/sc_rollup.ml/Alpha- wasm_2_0_0 - refutation games winning strategies (pvm_proof_second_period.out	
@@ -2,17 +2,17 @@
 
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
-  "start_tick": "900000000000000",
-  "end_tick": "1000000000000000",
+  "start_tick": "1000000000000000",
+  "end_tick": "1100000000000000",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000000"
+      "tick": "1000000000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "950000000000000"
+      "tick": "1050000000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "1000000000000000"
+      "tick": "1100000000000000"
     }
   ]
 }
@@ -20,107 +20,107 @@
 
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
-  "start_tick": "900000000000000",
-  "end_tick": "901562500000000",
+  "start_tick": "1000000000000000",
+  "end_tick": "1001562500000000",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000000"
+      "tick": "1000000000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900048828125000"
+      "tick": "1000048828125000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900097656250000"
+      "tick": "1000097656250000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900146484375000"
+      "tick": "1000146484375000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900195312500000"
+      "tick": "1000195312500000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900244140625000"
+      "tick": "1000244140625000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900292968750000"
+      "tick": "1000292968750000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900341796875000"
+      "tick": "1000341796875000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900390625000000"
+      "tick": "1000390625000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900439453125000"
+      "tick": "1000439453125000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900488281250000"
+      "tick": "1000488281250000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900537109375000"
+      "tick": "1000537109375000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900585937500000"
+      "tick": "1000585937500000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900634765625000"
+      "tick": "1000634765625000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900683593750000"
+      "tick": "1000683593750000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900732421875000"
+      "tick": "1000732421875000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900781250000000"
+      "tick": "1000781250000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900830078125000"
+      "tick": "1000830078125000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900878906250000"
+      "tick": "1000878906250000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900927734375000"
+      "tick": "1000927734375000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900976562500000"
+      "tick": "1000976562500000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "901025390625000"
+      "tick": "1001025390625000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "901074218750000"
+      "tick": "1001074218750000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "901123046875000"
+      "tick": "1001123046875000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "901171875000000"
+      "tick": "1001171875000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "901220703125000"
+      "tick": "1001220703125000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "901269531250000"
+      "tick": "1001269531250000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "901318359375000"
+      "tick": "1001318359375000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "901367187500000"
+      "tick": "1001367187500000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "901416015625000"
+      "tick": "1001416015625000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "901464843750000"
+      "tick": "1001464843750000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "901513671875000"
+      "tick": "1001513671875000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "901562500000000"
+      "tick": "1001562500000000"
     }
   ]
 }
@@ -128,107 +128,107 @@
 
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
-  "start_tick": "900000000000000",
-  "end_tick": "900001525878906",
+  "start_tick": "1000000000000000",
+  "end_tick": "1000001525878906",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000000"
+      "tick": "1000000000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000047683715"
+      "tick": "1000000047683715"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000095367430"
+      "tick": "1000000095367430"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000143051145"
+      "tick": "1000000143051145"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000190734860"
+      "tick": "1000000190734860"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000238418575"
+      "tick": "1000000238418575"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000286102290"
+      "tick": "1000000286102290"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000333786005"
+      "tick": "1000000333786005"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000381469720"
+      "tick": "1000000381469720"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000429153435"
+      "tick": "1000000429153435"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000476837150"
+      "tick": "1000000476837150"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000524520865"
+      "tick": "1000000524520865"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000572204580"
+      "tick": "1000000572204580"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000619888295"
+      "tick": "1000000619888295"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000667572010"
+      "tick": "1000000667572010"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000715255725"
+      "tick": "1000000715255725"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000762939440"
+      "tick": "1000000762939440"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000810623155"
+      "tick": "1000000810623155"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000858306870"
+      "tick": "1000000858306870"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000905990585"
+      "tick": "1000000905990585"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000953674300"
+      "tick": "1000000953674300"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900001001358015"
+      "tick": "1000001001358015"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900001049041730"
+      "tick": "1000001049041730"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900001096725445"
+      "tick": "1000001096725445"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900001144409160"
+      "tick": "1000001144409160"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900001192092875"
+      "tick": "1000001192092875"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900001239776590"
+      "tick": "1000001239776590"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900001287460305"
+      "tick": "1000001287460305"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900001335144020"
+      "tick": "1000001335144020"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900001382827735"
+      "tick": "1000001382827735"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900001430511450"
+      "tick": "1000001430511450"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900001478195165"
+      "tick": "1000001478195165"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900001525878906"
+      "tick": "1000001525878906"
     }
   ]
 }
@@ -236,107 +236,107 @@
 
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
-  "start_tick": "900000000000000",
-  "end_tick": "900000001490116",
+  "start_tick": "1000000000000000",
+  "end_tick": "1000000001490116",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000000"
+      "tick": "1000000000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000046566"
+      "tick": "1000000000046566"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000093132"
+      "tick": "1000000000093132"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000139698"
+      "tick": "1000000000139698"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000186264"
+      "tick": "1000000000186264"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000232830"
+      "tick": "1000000000232830"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000279396"
+      "tick": "1000000000279396"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000325962"
+      "tick": "1000000000325962"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000372528"
+      "tick": "1000000000372528"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000419094"
+      "tick": "1000000000419094"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000465660"
+      "tick": "1000000000465660"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000512226"
+      "tick": "1000000000512226"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000558792"
+      "tick": "1000000000558792"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000605358"
+      "tick": "1000000000605358"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000651924"
+      "tick": "1000000000651924"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000698490"
+      "tick": "1000000000698490"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000745056"
+      "tick": "1000000000745056"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000791622"
+      "tick": "1000000000791622"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000838188"
+      "tick": "1000000000838188"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000884754"
+      "tick": "1000000000884754"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000931320"
+      "tick": "1000000000931320"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000977886"
+      "tick": "1000000000977886"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000001024452"
+      "tick": "1000000001024452"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000001071018"
+      "tick": "1000000001071018"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000001117584"
+      "tick": "1000000001117584"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000001164150"
+      "tick": "1000000001164150"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000001210716"
+      "tick": "1000000001210716"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000001257282"
+      "tick": "1000000001257282"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000001303848"
+      "tick": "1000000001303848"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000001350414"
+      "tick": "1000000001350414"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000001396980"
+      "tick": "1000000001396980"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000001443546"
+      "tick": "1000000001443546"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000001490116"
+      "tick": "1000000001490116"
     }
   ]
 }
@@ -344,107 +344,107 @@
 
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
-  "start_tick": "900000000000000",
-  "end_tick": "900000000001455",
+  "start_tick": "1000000000000000",
+  "end_tick": "1000000000001455",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000000"
+      "tick": "1000000000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000045"
+      "tick": "1000000000000045"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000090"
+      "tick": "1000000000000090"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000135"
+      "tick": "1000000000000135"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000180"
+      "tick": "1000000000000180"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000225"
+      "tick": "1000000000000225"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000270"
+      "tick": "1000000000000270"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000315"
+      "tick": "1000000000000315"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000360"
+      "tick": "1000000000000360"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000405"
+      "tick": "1000000000000405"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000450"
+      "tick": "1000000000000450"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000495"
+      "tick": "1000000000000495"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000540"
+      "tick": "1000000000000540"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000585"
+      "tick": "1000000000000585"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000630"
+      "tick": "1000000000000630"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000675"
+      "tick": "1000000000000675"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000720"
+      "tick": "1000000000000720"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000765"
+      "tick": "1000000000000765"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000810"
+      "tick": "1000000000000810"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000855"
+      "tick": "1000000000000855"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000900"
+      "tick": "1000000000000900"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000945"
+      "tick": "1000000000000945"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000990"
+      "tick": "1000000000000990"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000001035"
+      "tick": "1000000000001035"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000001080"
+      "tick": "1000000000001080"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000001125"
+      "tick": "1000000000001125"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000001170"
+      "tick": "1000000000001170"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000001215"
+      "tick": "1000000000001215"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000001260"
+      "tick": "1000000000001260"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000001305"
+      "tick": "1000000000001305"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000001350"
+      "tick": "1000000000001350"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000001395"
+      "tick": "1000000000001395"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000001455"
+      "tick": "1000000000001455"
     }
   ]
 }
@@ -452,50 +452,50 @@
 
 {
   "opponent": "tz1gjaF81ZRRvdzjobyfVNsAeSC6PScjfQwN",
-  "start_tick": "900000000000000",
-  "end_tick": "900000000000013",
+  "start_tick": "1000000000000000",
+  "end_tick": "1000000000000013",
   "dissection": [
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000000"
+      "tick": "1000000000000000"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000001"
+      "tick": "1000000000000001"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000002"
+      "tick": "1000000000000002"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000003"
+      "tick": "1000000000000003"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000004"
+      "tick": "1000000000000004"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000005"
+      "tick": "1000000000000005"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000006"
+      "tick": "1000000000000006"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000007"
+      "tick": "1000000000000007"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000008"
+      "tick": "1000000000000008"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000009"
+      "tick": "1000000000000009"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000010"
+      "tick": "1000000000000010"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000011"
+      "tick": "1000000000000011"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000012"
+      "tick": "1000000000000012"
     },
     {
-      "tick": "900000000000013"
+      "tick": "1000000000000013"
     }
   ]
 }
diff --git a/tezt/tests/sc_rollup.ml b/tezt/tests/sc_rollup.ml
index 3970ac5995fc8fb288e335f9f8973215c38f053e..8e233c1cec6a4216a09115ded524b579b508c99c 100644
--- a/tezt/tests/sc_rollup.ml
+++ b/tezt/tests/sc_rollup.ml
@@ -2019,7 +2019,8 @@ let commitment_not_published_if_non_final _protocol sc_rollup_node sc_rollup
     ~error_msg:"No commitment published has been found by the rollup node" ;
   unit
 
-let commitments_messages_reset kind _ sc_rollup_node sc_rollup _node client =
+let commitments_messages_reset kind protocol sc_rollup_node sc_rollup _node
+    client =
   (* For `sc_rollup_commitment_period_in_blocks` levels after the sc rollup
      origination, i messages are sent to the rollup, for a total of
      `sc_rollup_commitment_period_in_blocks *
@@ -2082,14 +2083,20 @@ let commitments_messages_reset kind _ sc_rollup_node sc_rollup _node client =
     ~error_msg:
       "Commitment has been stored at a level different than expected (%L = %R)" ;
   Log.info "levels_to_commitment: %d" levels_to_commitment ;
-  (let expected =
+  (* Dal_attested_slots is only present from protocol 025 onwards.
+     For the second commitment, all levels have Dal_attested_slots since
+     they are past the attestation_lag threshold. *)
+  (let has_dal_attested_slots = Protocol.number protocol >= 025 in
+   let expected =
      match kind with
-     | "arith" -> 3 * levels_to_commitment
+     | "arith" ->
+         (if has_dal_attested_slots then 4 else 3)
+         (* ticks for SOL, Info_per_level, [Dal_attested_slots], EOL *)
+         * levels_to_commitment
      | "wasm_2_0_0" ->
-         4
-         (* one snapshot for collecting, two snapshots for SOL,
-            Info_per_level and EOL *)
-         * max_nb_ticks (* number of ticks in a snapshots *)
+         (if has_dal_attested_slots then 5 else 4)
+         (* snapshots for collecting, SOL, Info_per_level, [Dal_attested_slots], EOL *)
+         * max_nb_ticks (* number of ticks in a snapshot *)
          * levels_to_commitment (* number of inboxes *)
      | _ -> failwith "incorrect kind"
    in
@@ -2196,8 +2203,8 @@ let commitment_stored_robust_to_failures _protocol sc_rollup_node sc_rollup node
     (stored_commitment', "stored in second node") ;
   unit
 
-let commitments_reorgs ~switch_l1_node ~kind _ sc_rollup_node sc_rollup node
-    client =
+let commitments_reorgs ~switch_l1_node ~kind protocol sc_rollup_node sc_rollup
+    node client =
   (* No messages are published after origination, for
      `sc_rollup_commitment_period_in_blocks - 1` levels. Then a divergence
      occurs:  in the first branch one message is published for
@@ -2331,21 +2338,54 @@ let commitments_reorgs ~switch_l1_node ~kind _ sc_rollup_node sc_rollup node
     ~error_msg:
       "Commitment has been stored at a level different than expected (%L = %R)" ;
   let () = Log.info "init_level: %d" init_level in
-  (let expected_number_of_ticks =
-     match kind with
-     | "arith" ->
-         1 (* boot sector *) + 1 (* metadata *) + (3 * levels_to_commitment)
-         (* input ticks *)
-     | "wasm_2_0_0" ->
-         (* Number of ticks per snapshot,
-            see Lib_scoru_wasm.Constants.wasm_max_tick *)
-         let snapshot_ticks = max_nb_ticks in
-         snapshot_ticks * 4
-         (* 1 snapshot for collecting messages, 3 snapshots for SOL,
-            Info_per_level and SOL *)
-         * levels_to_commitment
-         (* Number of inbox that are actually processed process *)
-     | _ -> assert false
+  (* Dal_attested_slots is only present from protocol 025 onwards.
+     For the first commitment, not all levels have Dal_attested_slots
+     due to the attestation_lag constraint. *)
+  (let has_dal_attested_slots = Protocol.number protocol >= 025 in
+   let expected_number_of_ticks =
+     if has_dal_attested_slots then
+       (* Dal_attested_slots is only added when published_level >= proto_activation_level.
+          With attestation_lag=5 (sandbox default) and proto_activation_level=2,
+          first level with Dal = 2 + 5 = 7. If rollup genesis is at level 3 (init_level=3),
+          first inbox level = 4, so levels 4, 5, 6 don't have Dal (3 levels). *)
+       let attestation_lag = 5 in
+       (* In sandbox: proto_activation_level=2, init_level=3 typically.
+          First level with Dal = proto_activation_level + attestation_lag = 7.
+          Levels without Dal = 7 - (init_level + 1) = 7 - 4 = 3 = attestation_lag - 2. *)
+       let levels_without_dal =
+         min (attestation_lag - 2) levels_to_commitment
+       in
+       let levels_with_dal =
+         max 0 (levels_to_commitment - levels_without_dal)
+       in
+       match kind with
+       | "arith" ->
+           1 (* boot sector *) + 1 (* metadata *)
+           + (3 * levels_without_dal) (* SOL, Info_per_level, EOL *)
+           + (4 * levels_with_dal)
+           (* SOL, Info_per_level, Dal_attested_slots, EOL *)
+       | "wasm_2_0_0" ->
+           (* Number of ticks per snapshot,
+              see Lib_scoru_wasm.Constants.wasm_max_tick *)
+           let snapshot_ticks = max_nb_ticks in
+           (snapshot_ticks * 4 * levels_without_dal)
+           + (snapshot_ticks * 5 * levels_with_dal)
+       | _ -> assert false
+     else
+       match kind with
+       | "arith" ->
+           1 (* boot sector *) + 1 (* metadata *) + (3 * levels_to_commitment)
+           (* input ticks *)
+       | "wasm_2_0_0" ->
+           (* Number of ticks per snapshot,
+              see Lib_scoru_wasm.Constants.wasm_max_tick *)
+           let snapshot_ticks = max_nb_ticks in
+           snapshot_ticks * 4
+           (* 1 snapshot for collecting messages, 3 snapshots for SOL,
+              Info_per_level and EOL *)
+           * levels_to_commitment
+           (* Number of inbox that are actually processed process *)
+       | _ -> assert false
    in
    Check.(stored_number_of_ticks = expected_number_of_ticks)
      Check.int
@@ -3220,7 +3260,14 @@ let test_refutation_scenario ?regression ?commitment_period ?challenge_window
 let test_refutation protocols ~kind =
   let challenge_window = 10 in
   let commitment_period = 10 in
-  let tests =
+  (* Dal_attested_slots is only present from protocol 025 onwards.
+     For levels >= 7 (when published_level >= proto_activation_level),
+     Dal_attested_slots adds an extra message, shifting End_of_level index from 7 to 8.
+     For levels < 7, End_of_level remains at index 7 even in protocol 025+. *)
+  let tests protocol =
+    let has_dal_attested_slots = Protocol.number protocol >= 025 in
+    (* Message index for End_of_level at level >= 7 *)
+    let eol_msg_idx_with_dal = if has_dal_attested_slots then 8 else 7 in
     match kind with
     | "arith" ->
         [
@@ -3369,6 +3416,9 @@ let test_refutation protocols ~kind =
               ~priority:`Priority_loser );
           (* Echo kernel takes around 2,100 ticks to execute *)
           (* Second tick of decoding *)
+          (* Note: At level 5, Dal_attested_slots is not added yet because published_level (0)
+             is less than proto_activation_level (2). Dal_attested_slots starts at level 7.
+             So at level 5, End_of_level is at index 7 even for protocol 025+. *)
           ( "pvm_proof_0",
             refutation_scenario_parameters
               ~loser_modes:["5 7 11_000_000_001"]
@@ -3377,31 +3427,32 @@ let test_refutation protocols ~kind =
               ~priority:`Priority_loser );
           ( "pvm_proof_1",
             refutation_scenario_parameters
-              ~loser_modes:["7 7 11_000_001_000"]
+              ~loser_modes:[sf "7 %d 11_000_001_000" eol_msg_idx_with_dal]
               (inputs_for 10)
               ~final_level:80
               ~priority:`Priority_loser );
           (* End of evaluation *)
           ( "pvm_proof_2",
             refutation_scenario_parameters
-              ~loser_modes:["7 7 22_000_002_000"]
+              ~loser_modes:[sf "7 %d 22_000_002_000" eol_msg_idx_with_dal]
               (inputs_for 10)
               ~final_level:80
               ~priority:`Priority_loser );
           (* During padding *)
           ( "pvm_proof_3",
             refutation_scenario_parameters
-              ~loser_modes:["7 7 22_010_000_000"]
+              ~loser_modes:[sf "7 %d 22_010_000_000" eol_msg_idx_with_dal]
               (inputs_for 10)
               ~final_level:80
               ~priority:`Priority_loser );
           (* Conflict in second commitment period *)
           ( "pvm_proof_second_period",
             refutation_scenario_parameters
-              ~loser_modes:["15 7 11_000_001_000"]
+              ~loser_modes:[sf "15 %d 11_000_001_000" eol_msg_idx_with_dal]
               (inputs_for 16)
               ~final_level:80
               ~priority:`Priority_loser );
+          (* Note: At level 5, Dal_attested_slots is not added yet, so End_of_level is at index 7 *)
           ( "parallel_games_0",
             refutation_scenario_parameters
               ~loser_modes:["4 0 0"; "5 7 11_000_000_001"]
@@ -3410,7 +3461,12 @@ let test_refutation protocols ~kind =
               ~priority:`Priority_loser );
           ( "parallel_games_1",
             refutation_scenario_parameters
-              ~loser_modes:["4 0 0"; "7 7 22_000_002_000"; "7 7 22_000_002_000"]
+              ~loser_modes:
+                [
+                  "4 0 0";
+                  sf "7 %d 22_000_002_000" eol_msg_idx_with_dal;
+                  sf "7 %d 22_000_002_000" eol_msg_idx_with_dal;
+                ]
               (inputs_for 10)
               ~final_level:80
               ~priority:`Priority_loser );
@@ -3418,16 +3474,19 @@ let test_refutation protocols ~kind =
     | _ -> assert false
   in
   List.iter
-    (fun (variant, inputs) ->
-      test_refutation_scenario
-        ~kind
-        ~mode:Operator
-        ~challenge_window
-        ~commitment_period
-        ~variant
-        inputs
-        protocols)
-    tests
+    (fun protocol ->
+      List.iter
+        (fun (variant, inputs) ->
+          test_refutation_scenario
+            ~kind
+            ~mode:Operator
+            ~challenge_window
+            ~commitment_period
+            ~variant
+            inputs
+            [protocol])
+        (tests protocol))
+    protocols
 
 let test_invalid_dal_parameters protocols =
   test_refutation_scenario
@@ -3792,17 +3851,23 @@ let test_refutation_with_dal_page_import_id_far_in_the_future protocols =
 
 (** Run one of the refutation tests with an accuser instead of a full operator. *)
 let test_accuser protocols =
-  test_refutation_scenario
-    ~kind:"wasm_2_0_0"
-    ~mode:Accuser
-    ~challenge_window:10
-    ~commitment_period:10
-    ~variant:"pvm_proof_2"
-    (refutation_scenario_parameters
-       ~loser_modes:["7 7 22_000_002_000"]
-       (inputs_for 10)
-       ~final_level:80
-       ~priority:`Priority_honest)
+  (* Dal_attested_slots is only present from protocol 025 onwards.
+     For levels >= 7, Dal_attested_slots shifts End_of_level from index 7 to 8. *)
+  List.iter
+    (fun protocol ->
+      let eol_msg_idx = if Protocol.number protocol >= 025 then 8 else 7 in
+      test_refutation_scenario
+        ~kind:"wasm_2_0_0"
+        ~mode:Accuser
+        ~challenge_window:10
+        ~commitment_period:10
+        ~variant:"pvm_proof_2"
+        (refutation_scenario_parameters
+           ~loser_modes:[sf "7 %d 22_000_002_000" eol_msg_idx]
+           (inputs_for 10)
+           ~final_level:80
+           ~priority:`Priority_honest)
+        [protocol])
     protocols
 
 (** Run one of the refutation tests in bailout mode instead of using a
@@ -5394,8 +5459,9 @@ let test_rpcs ~kind
     Sc_rollup_node.RPC.call ~rpc_hooks sc_rollup_node
     @@ Sc_rollup_rpc.get_global_block_num_messages ()
   in
-  (* There are always 3 extra messages inserted by the protocol in the inbox. *)
-  let nb_protocol_messages = 3 in
+  (* There are always 3 extra messages inserted by the protocol in the inbox in
+     protocol up to 024, and (almost) always 4 afterwards. *)
+  let nb_protocol_messages = if Protocol.number protocol < 025 then 3 else 4 in
   let l2_num_messages = JSON.as_int l2_num_messages in
   Check.((l2_num_messages = batch_size + nb_protocol_messages) int)
     ~error_msg:"Number of messages of head is %L but should be %R" ;
diff --git a/tezt/tests/sc_rollup_migration.ml b/tezt/tests/sc_rollup_migration.ml
index 5b076c9fd97cda955959859291d4209cffa455fe..d2440bdd43cb4f98a7b355ecda93f12f4d2ab276 100644
--- a/tezt/tests/sc_rollup_migration.ml
+++ b/tezt/tests/sc_rollup_migration.ml
@@ -985,6 +985,10 @@ let test_refutation_migration ~migrate_from ~migrate_to =
           ~final_level:80
           ~allow_degraded:true
           ~priority:`Priority_loser );
+      (* Note: message index is 7 (End_of_level) because in migration scenarios,
+         the migration happens at an early level (around 3-5), so at level 7,
+         published_level (7-5=2) < proto_activation_level (migration level), and
+         Dal_attested_slots is not added. *)
       ( "pvm_proof_2",
         7,
         true,