diff --git a/ee/app/assets/javascripts/usage_quotas/usage_billing/components/app.vue b/ee/app/assets/javascripts/usage_quotas/usage_billing/components/app.vue
index 1b6815f9c20954baa6f29340171ff66d0294d061..be0aded0dbf73b0ecf7a2c574ef2daf840a89e27 100644
--- a/ee/app/assets/javascripts/usage_quotas/usage_billing/components/app.vue
+++ b/ee/app/assets/javascripts/usage_quotas/usage_billing/components/app.vue
@@ -65,6 +65,9 @@ export default {
     isUsageBillingDisabled() {
       return this.subscriptionUsage?.enabled === false;
     },
+    shouldDisplayUserData() {
+      return gon.display_gitlab_credits_user_data;
+    },
     subscriptionsUrl() {
       return gon.subscriptions_url;
     },
@@ -249,7 +252,10 @@ export default {
           />
         </gl-tab>
         <gl-tab :title="s__('UsageBilling|Usage by user')">
-          <usage-by-user-tab />
+          <usage-by-user-tab v-if="shouldDisplayUserData" />
+          <gl-alert v-else>
+            {{ s__('UsageBilling|Displaying user data is disabled.') }}
+          </gl-alert>
         </gl-tab>
       </gl-tabs>
     </template>
diff --git a/ee/app/controllers/admin/gitlab_credits_dashboard/users_controller.rb b/ee/app/controllers/admin/gitlab_credits_dashboard/users_controller.rb
index 2e17371c63edd3f53e4f60e3a0cb999bd4eb65eb..769998a3e9e25ffd16fe7ca5c9a653b200f7b389 100644
--- a/ee/app/controllers/admin/gitlab_credits_dashboard/users_controller.rb
+++ b/ee/app/controllers/admin/gitlab_credits_dashboard/users_controller.rb
@@ -7,6 +7,9 @@ class UsersController < Admin::ApplicationController
       urgency :low
 
       before_action :ensure_feature_available!
+      before_action do
+        push_application_setting(:display_gitlab_credits_user_data)
+      end
 
       def show
         @username = params.permit(:username)[:username]
@@ -17,8 +20,9 @@ def show
       def ensure_feature_available!
         return render_404 unless Feature.enabled?(:usage_billing_dev, :instance)
         return render_404 unless License.feature_available?(:usage_billing)
+        return render_404 if Gitlab::Saas.feature_available?(:gitlab_com_subscriptions)
 
-        render_404 if Gitlab::Saas.feature_available?(:gitlab_com_subscriptions)
+        render_404 unless ::Gitlab::CurrentSettings.display_gitlab_credits_user_data
       end
     end
   end
diff --git a/ee/app/controllers/admin/gitlab_credits_dashboard_controller.rb b/ee/app/controllers/admin/gitlab_credits_dashboard_controller.rb
index 96fe7e42fbe5cb0bd336998a3d3ed7b4097d896d..9c6457b1b72b7a07cea931358224788186c3dde8 100644
--- a/ee/app/controllers/admin/gitlab_credits_dashboard_controller.rb
+++ b/ee/app/controllers/admin/gitlab_credits_dashboard_controller.rb
@@ -6,6 +6,9 @@ class GitlabCreditsDashboardController < Admin::ApplicationController
     urgency :low
 
     before_action :ensure_feature_available!
+    before_action do
+      push_application_setting(:display_gitlab_credits_user_data)
+    end
 
     private
 
diff --git a/ee/app/controllers/groups/settings/gitlab_duo/usage/users_controller.rb b/ee/app/controllers/groups/settings/gitlab_duo/usage/users_controller.rb
index 09ff1358dc0da91701ceb638b0bef865171e41b4..0726a65f82d47cd4c9b563178020903dce9421aa 100644
--- a/ee/app/controllers/groups/settings/gitlab_duo/usage/users_controller.rb
+++ b/ee/app/controllers/groups/settings/gitlab_duo/usage/users_controller.rb
@@ -19,8 +19,9 @@ def show
           def ensure_feature_available!
             return render_404 unless Feature.enabled?(:usage_billing_dev, @group)
             return render_404 unless Gitlab::Saas.feature_available?(:gitlab_com_subscriptions)
+            return render_404 unless @group.licensed_feature_available?(:group_usage_billing)
 
-            render_404 unless @group.licensed_feature_available?(:group_usage_billing)
+            render_404 unless @group.namespace_settings.display_gitlab_credits_user_data
           end
         end
       end
diff --git a/ee/app/controllers/groups/settings/gitlab_duo/usage_controller.rb b/ee/app/controllers/groups/settings/gitlab_duo/usage_controller.rb
index 8c7b3842d5da0c444675a59b2cfc41d150a69934..e1bce20119eadaea0797fcdc4d565bf081bc3e84 100644
--- a/ee/app/controllers/groups/settings/gitlab_duo/usage_controller.rb
+++ b/ee/app/controllers/groups/settings/gitlab_duo/usage_controller.rb
@@ -6,6 +6,9 @@ module GitlabDuo
       class UsageController < Groups::ApplicationController
         before_action :authorize_read_usage_quotas!
         before_action :ensure_feature_available!
+        before_action do
+          push_namespace_setting(:display_gitlab_credits_user_data, @group)
+        end
 
         feature_category :consumables_cost_management
 
diff --git a/ee/spec/frontend/usage_quotas/usage_billing/components/app_spec.js b/ee/spec/frontend/usage_quotas/usage_billing/components/app_spec.js
index 18ef76824fbcbbe6b4f8ca4a709009be36dd96c6..19c73ee1b51e73530953d561f2e269bb556191f7 100644
--- a/ee/spec/frontend/usage_quotas/usage_billing/components/app_spec.js
+++ b/ee/spec/frontend/usage_quotas/usage_billing/components/app_spec.js
@@ -63,6 +63,10 @@ describe('UsageBillingApp', () => {
   const findOutdatedClientAlert = () => wrapper.findByTestId('outdated-client-alert');
   const findDisabledStateAlert = () => wrapper.findByTestId('usage-billing-disabled-alert');
 
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    window.gon = { display_gitlab_credits_user_data: true };
+  });
+
   describe('loading state', () => {
     beforeEach(() => {
       const loadingQueryHandler = jest.fn().mockImplementation(() => new Promise(() => {}));
@@ -428,6 +432,14 @@ describe('UsageBillingApp', () => {
       it('renders UsageByUserTab component', () => {
         expect(findUsageByUserTab().exists()).toBe(true);
       });
+
+      it('does not render UsageByUserTab component if display_gitlab_credits_user_data is false', async () => {
+        window.gon = { display_gitlab_credits_user_data: false };
+        createComponent();
+        await waitForPromises();
+
+        expect(findUsageByUserTab().exists()).toBe(false);
+      });
     });
   });
 
diff --git a/ee/spec/requests/admin/gitlab_credits_dashboard/users_controller_spec.rb b/ee/spec/requests/admin/gitlab_credits_dashboard/users_controller_spec.rb
index e9b10fe40774a0d8c05d8459ed47d22d81f99837..be03d7e3bdab2162198d97945594a6a86c63e715 100644
--- a/ee/spec/requests/admin/gitlab_credits_dashboard/users_controller_spec.rb
+++ b/ee/spec/requests/admin/gitlab_credits_dashboard/users_controller_spec.rb
@@ -7,10 +7,12 @@
   let(:admin) { create(:admin) }
   let(:user) { create(:user) }
   let(:usage_billing_dev_enabled) { true }
+  let(:display_gitlab_credits_user_data) { true }
 
   before do
     sign_in(admin)
     stub_feature_flags(usage_billing_dev: usage_billing_dev_enabled)
+    stub_application_setting(display_gitlab_credits_user_data: display_gitlab_credits_user_data)
   end
 
   describe 'GET /admin/gitlab_credits_dashboard/users' do
@@ -44,5 +46,15 @@
         expect(response).to have_gitlab_http_status(:not_found)
       end
     end
+
+    context 'when display_gitlab_credits_user_data is false' do
+      let(:display_gitlab_credits_user_data) { false }
+
+      it 'renders 404' do
+        request
+
+        expect(response).to have_gitlab_http_status(:not_found)
+      end
+    end
   end
 end
diff --git a/ee/spec/requests/admin/gitlab_credits_dashboard_controller_spec.rb b/ee/spec/requests/admin/gitlab_credits_dashboard_controller_spec.rb
index 9b0d2c7cf150d5277cb55140ab2740bbaadc866f..175b41c13315c28c8240a1b6f82034c1b3396f67 100644
--- a/ee/spec/requests/admin/gitlab_credits_dashboard_controller_spec.rb
+++ b/ee/spec/requests/admin/gitlab_credits_dashboard_controller_spec.rb
@@ -42,5 +42,17 @@
         expect(response).to have_gitlab_http_status(:not_found)
       end
     end
+
+    context 'for display_gitlab_credits_user_data' do
+      before do
+        stub_application_setting(display_gitlab_credits_user_data: true)
+      end
+
+      it 'pushes the setting to the frontend' do
+        request
+
+        expect(response.body).to include('gon.display_gitlab_credits_user_data=true')
+      end
+    end
   end
 end
diff --git a/ee/spec/requests/groups/settings/gitlab_duo/usage/users_controller_spec.rb b/ee/spec/requests/groups/settings/gitlab_duo/usage/users_controller_spec.rb
index bf44c7b7a60f363ef02b8a2fb108ce25875cd7b3..84447551f1e00af7b9c1ea02306bf799f2d26723 100644
--- a/ee/spec/requests/groups/settings/gitlab_duo/usage/users_controller_spec.rb
+++ b/ee/spec/requests/groups/settings/gitlab_duo/usage/users_controller_spec.rb
@@ -4,8 +4,10 @@
 
 RSpec.describe Groups::Settings::GitlabDuo::Usage::UsersController, feature_category: :consumables_cost_management do
   let_it_be(:user) { create(:user) }
-  let_it_be(:group) { create(:group) }
+  let_it_be_with_reload(:group) { create(:group) }
+
   let(:usage_billing_dev_enabled) { true }
+  let(:display_gitlab_credits_user_data) { true }
 
   before do
     sign_in(user)
@@ -40,6 +42,10 @@
             paid_group.add_owner(user)
           end
 
+          before do
+            paid_group.namespace_settings.update!(display_gitlab_credits_user_data: display_gitlab_credits_user_data)
+          end
+
           it 'returns 200' do
             request
 
@@ -55,6 +61,16 @@
               expect(response).to have_gitlab_http_status(:not_found)
             end
           end
+
+          context 'when display_gitlab_credits_user_data is false' do
+            let(:display_gitlab_credits_user_data) { false }
+
+            it 'renders 404' do
+              request
+
+              expect(response).to have_gitlab_http_status(:not_found)
+            end
+          end
         end
       end
 
@@ -77,6 +93,7 @@
       end
 
       before do
+        paid_group.namespace_settings.update!(display_gitlab_credits_user_data: display_gitlab_credits_user_data)
         stub_ee_application_setting(should_check_namespace_plan: true)
       end
 
diff --git a/ee/spec/requests/groups/settings/gitlab_duo/usage_controller_spec.rb b/ee/spec/requests/groups/settings/gitlab_duo/usage_controller_spec.rb
index 615e4a97d2d299bd5896df2e447b763e7155ea15..b3608c8e3b68bc09342bda5a9927a372b46804b3 100644
--- a/ee/spec/requests/groups/settings/gitlab_duo/usage_controller_spec.rb
+++ b/ee/spec/requests/groups/settings/gitlab_duo/usage_controller_spec.rb
@@ -55,6 +55,18 @@
               expect(response).to have_gitlab_http_status(:not_found)
             end
           end
+
+          context 'for display_gitlab_credits_user_data' do
+            before do
+              paid_group.namespace_settings.update!(display_gitlab_credits_user_data: true)
+            end
+
+            it 'pushes the setting to the frontend' do
+              request
+
+              expect(response.body).to include('gon.display_gitlab_credits_user_data=true')
+            end
+          end
         end
       end
 
diff --git a/lib/gitlab/gon_helper.rb b/lib/gitlab/gon_helper.rb
index 8aba0213ad359e0737ab1ea74d1935a5c59649d9..ff4b60d2c0a13b0755e87ac082ae1f6d55885256 100644
--- a/lib/gitlab/gon_helper.rb
+++ b/lib/gitlab/gon_helper.rb
@@ -145,6 +145,12 @@ def push_force_frontend_feature_flag(name, enabled)
       push_to_gon_attributes(:features, name, enabled)
     end
 
+    def push_application_setting(key)
+      return unless Gitlab::CurrentSettings.respond_to?(key)
+
+      gon.push({ key => Gitlab::CurrentSettings.public_send(key) }) # rubocop:disable GitlabSecurity/PublicSend
+    end
+
     def push_namespace_setting(key, object)
       return unless object&.namespace_settings.respond_to?(key)
 
diff --git a/locale/gitlab.pot b/locale/gitlab.pot
index 9d1307399db059629fd600526bb829a6d04f0fe9..433daac93669459e6342ef2fe9dbdbd9b1885195 100644
--- a/locale/gitlab.pot
+++ b/locale/gitlab.pot
@@ -72052,6 +72052,9 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "UsageBilling|Date/Time"
 msgstr ""
 
+msgid "UsageBilling|Displaying user data is disabled."
+msgstr ""
+
 msgid "UsageBilling|Enable on-demand billing to keep GitLab Duo features active when monthly GitLab Credits run out. Without these terms, users lose GitLab Duo access after exhausting their included GitLab Credits. Learn about %{linkStart}overage billing%{linkEnd}."
 msgstr ""
 
diff --git a/spec/lib/gitlab/gon_helper_spec.rb b/spec/lib/gitlab/gon_helper_spec.rb
index 57b471b05c49f01c4ce2f482617b01f026c2042b..d2cad7dc2eaba1aa495c557f7f3451a610ba3fa6 100644
--- a/spec/lib/gitlab/gon_helper_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/lib/gitlab/gon_helper_spec.rb
@@ -237,6 +237,36 @@
     end
   end
 
+  describe '#push_application_setting' do
+    it 'pushes an application setting to the frontend' do
+      stub_application_setting(signup_enabled: true)
+
+      gon = class_double('Gon')
+      allow(helper)
+        .to receive(:gon)
+        .and_return(gon)
+
+      expect(gon)
+        .to receive(:push)
+        .with({ signup_enabled: true })
+
+      helper.push_application_setting(:signup_enabled)
+    end
+
+    it 'does not push if missing application setting entry' do
+      gon = class_double('Gon')
+      allow(helper)
+        .to receive(:gon)
+        .and_return(gon)
+
+      expect(gon)
+        .not_to receive(:push)
+        .with({ non_existent_application_setting: true })
+
+      helper.push_application_setting(:non_existent_application_setting)
+    end
+  end
+
   describe '#default_avatar_url' do
     it 'returns an absolute URL' do
       url = helper.default_avatar_url