diff --git a/db/post_migrate/20250825113142_add_multi_column_not_null_constraint_to_jira_tracker_data.rb b/db/post_migrate/20250825113142_add_multi_column_not_null_constraint_to_jira_tracker_data.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0c9145c2d7a2fbccba25d2ffee21ebca56dd6526
--- /dev/null
+++ b/db/post_migrate/20250825113142_add_multi_column_not_null_constraint_to_jira_tracker_data.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+class AddMultiColumnNotNullConstraintToJiraTrackerData < Gitlab::Database::Migration[2.3]
+  milestone '18.4'
+
+  disable_ddl_transaction!
+
+  def up
+    add_multi_column_not_null_constraint(
+      :jira_tracker_data,
+      :group_id,
+      :project_id,
+      :organization_id
+    )
+  end
+
+  def down
+    remove_multi_column_not_null_constraint(
+      :jira_tracker_data,
+      :group_id,
+      :project_id,
+      :organization_id
+    )
+  end
+end
diff --git a/db/schema_migrations/20250825113142 b/db/schema_migrations/20250825113142
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..64c2b3f3c7b4711c472f9dde36f747f38df05b21
--- /dev/null
+++ b/db/schema_migrations/20250825113142
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+243e38d1c3b39fba9d7ce255dc2b604f755f0ac385795c12f2877ac4334d6e88
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/db/structure.sql b/db/structure.sql
index 5e5886634503b281155edca212a8671eac22cf1c..186741b04405609730607b143aef5c5a8c278985 100644
--- a/db/structure.sql
+++ b/db/structure.sql
@@ -18864,7 +18864,8 @@ CREATE TABLE jira_tracker_data (
     CONSTRAINT check_214cf6a48b CHECK ((char_length(project_key) <= 255)),
     CONSTRAINT check_4cc5bbc801 CHECK ((char_length(jira_issue_prefix) <= 255)),
     CONSTRAINT check_9863a0a5fd CHECK ((char_length(jira_issue_regex) <= 255)),
-    CONSTRAINT check_b5ab881f50 CHECK ((char_length(jira_allowed_statuses_string) <= 1024))
+    CONSTRAINT check_b5ab881f50 CHECK ((char_length(jira_allowed_statuses_string) <= 1024)),
+    CONSTRAINT check_eca1fbd6bd CHECK ((num_nonnulls(group_id, organization_id, project_id) = 1))
 );
 
 CREATE SEQUENCE jira_tracker_data_id_seq