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[−][src]Struct pyo3::types::PyIterator

#[repr(transparent)]pub struct PyIterator(_);

A Python iterator object.

Example

use pyo3::types::PyIterator;

let gil = Python::acquire_gil();
let py = gil.python();
let list = py.eval("iter([1, 2, 3, 4])", None, None)?;
let numbers: PyResult<Vec<usize>> = list.iter()?.map(|i| i.and_then(PyAny::extract::<usize>)).collect();
let sum: usize = numbers?.iter().sum();
assert_eq!(sum, 10);

Implementations

impl PyIterator[src]

pub fn from_object<'p, T>(py: Python<'p>, obj: &T) -> PyResult<&'p PyIterator> where
    T: AsPyPointer, [src]

Constructs a PyIterator from a Python iterable object.

Equivalent to Python's built-in iter function.

Methods from Deref<Target = PyAny>

pub fn downcast<T>(&self) -> Result<&T, PyDowncastError<'_>> where
    T: PyTryFrom<'py>, [src]

Convert this PyAny to a concrete Python type.

pub fn hasattr<N>(&self, attr_name: N) -> PyResult<bool> where
    N: ToPyObject, [src]

Determines whether this object has the given attribute.

This is equivalent to the Python expression hasattr(self, attr_name).

pub fn getattr<N>(&self, attr_name: N) -> PyResult<&PyAny> where
    N: ToPyObject, [src]

Retrieves an attribute value.

This is equivalent to the Python expression self.attr_name.

pub fn setattr<N, V>(&self, attr_name: N, value: V) -> PyResult<()> where
    N: ToBorrowedObject,
    V: ToBorrowedObject, [src]

Sets an attribute value.

This is equivalent to the Python expression self.attr_name = value.

pub fn delattr<N>(&self, attr_name: N) -> PyResult<()> where
    N: ToPyObject, [src]

Deletes an attribute.

This is equivalent to the Python expression del self.attr_name.

pub fn compare<O>(&self, other: O) -> PyResult<Ordering> where
    O: ToPyObject, [src]

Compares two Python objects.

This is equivalent to:

if self == other:
    return Equal
elif a < b:
    return Less
elif a > b:
    return Greater
else:
    raise TypeError("PyAny::compare(): All comparisons returned false")

pub fn rich_compare<O>(
    &self,
    other: O,
    compare_op: CompareOp
) -> PyResult<&PyAny> where
    O: ToPyObject, [src]

Compares two Python objects.

Depending on the value of compare_op, this is equivalent to one of the following Python expressions:

  • CompareOp::Eq: self == other
  • CompareOp::Ne: self != other
  • CompareOp::Lt: self < other
  • CompareOp::Le: self <= other
  • CompareOp::Gt: self > other
  • CompareOp::Ge: self >= other

pub fn is_callable(&self) -> bool[src]

Determines whether this object is callable.

pub fn call(
    &self,
    args: impl IntoPy<Py<PyTuple>>,
    kwargs: Option<&PyDict>
) -> PyResult<&PyAny>[src]

Calls the object.

This is equivalent to the Python expression self(*args, **kwargs).

pub fn call0(&self) -> PyResult<&PyAny>[src]

Calls the object without arguments.

This is equivalent to the Python expression self().

pub fn call1(&self, args: impl IntoPy<Py<PyTuple>>) -> PyResult<&PyAny>[src]

Calls the object with only positional arguments.

This is equivalent to the Python expression self(*args).

pub fn call_method(
    &self,
    name: &str,
    args: impl IntoPy<Py<PyTuple>>,
    kwargs: Option<&PyDict>
) -> PyResult<&PyAny>[src]

Calls a method on the object.

This is equivalent to the Python expression self.name(*args, **kwargs).

Example

use pyo3::types::IntoPyDict;

let gil = Python::acquire_gil();
let py = gil.python();
let list = vec![3, 6, 5, 4, 7].to_object(py);
let dict = vec![("reverse", true)].into_py_dict(py);
list.call_method(py, "sort", (), Some(dict)).unwrap();
assert_eq!(list.extract::<Vec<i32>>(py).unwrap(), vec![7, 6, 5, 4, 3]);

let new_element = 1.to_object(py);
list.call_method(py, "append", (new_element,), None).unwrap();
assert_eq!(list.extract::<Vec<i32>>(py).unwrap(), vec![7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 1]);

pub fn call_method0(&self, name: &str) -> PyResult<&PyAny>[src]

Calls a method on the object without arguments.

This is equivalent to the Python expression self.name().

pub fn call_method1(
    &self,
    name: &str,
    args: impl IntoPy<Py<PyTuple>>
) -> PyResult<&PyAny>[src]

Calls a method on the object with only positional arguments.

This is equivalent to the Python expression self.name(*args).

pub fn is_true(&self) -> PyResult<bool>[src]

Returns whether the object is considered to be true.

This is equivalent to the Python expression bool(self).

pub fn is_none(&self) -> bool[src]

Returns whether the object is considered to be None.

This is equivalent to the Python expression self is None.

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> PyResult<bool>[src]

Returns true if the sequence or mapping has a length of 0.

This is equivalent to the Python expression len(self) == 0.

pub fn get_item<K>(&self, key: K) -> PyResult<&PyAny> where
    K: ToBorrowedObject, [src]

Gets an item from the collection.

This is equivalent to the Python expression self[key].

pub fn set_item<K, V>(&self, key: K, value: V) -> PyResult<()> where
    K: ToBorrowedObject,
    V: ToBorrowedObject, [src]

Sets a collection item value.

This is equivalent to the Python expression self[key] = value.

pub fn del_item<K>(&self, key: K) -> PyResult<()> where
    K: ToBorrowedObject, [src]

Deletes an item from the collection.

This is equivalent to the Python expression del self[key].

pub fn iter(&self) -> PyResult<&PyIterator>[src]

Takes an object and returns an iterator for it.

This is typically a new iterator but if the argument is an iterator, this returns itself.

pub fn get_type(&self) -> &PyType[src]

Returns the Python type object for this object's type.

pub fn get_type_ptr(&self) -> *mut PyTypeObject[src]

Returns the Python type pointer for this object.

pub fn cast_as<'a, D>(&'a self) -> Result<&'a D, PyDowncastError<'_>> where
    D: PyTryFrom<'a>, [src]

Casts the PyObject to a concrete Python object type.

This can cast only to native Python types, not types implemented in Rust.

pub fn extract<'a, D>(&'a self) -> PyResult<D> where
    D: FromPyObject<'a>, [src]

Extracts some type from the Python object.

This is a wrapper function around FromPyObject::extract().

pub fn get_refcnt(&self) -> isize[src]

Returns the reference count for the Python object.

pub fn repr(&self) -> PyResult<&PyString>[src]

Computes the "repr" representation of self.

This is equivalent to the Python expression repr(self).

pub fn str(&self) -> PyResult<&PyString>[src]

Computes the "str" representation of self.

This is equivalent to the Python expression str(self).

pub fn hash(&self) -> PyResult<isize>[src]

Retrieves the hash code of self.

This is equivalent to the Python expression hash(self).

pub fn len(&self) -> PyResult<usize>[src]

Returns the length of the sequence or mapping.

This is equivalent to the Python expression len(self).

pub fn dir(&self) -> &PyList[src]

Returns the list of attributes of this object.

This is equivalent to the Python expression dir(self).

pub fn is_instance<T: PyTypeObject>(&self) -> PyResult<bool>[src]

Checks whether this object is an instance of type T.

This is equivalent to the Python expression isinstance(self, T).

Trait Implementations

impl AsPyPointer for PyIterator[src]

pub fn as_ptr(&self) -> *mut PyObject[src]

Gets the underlying FFI pointer, returns a borrowed pointer.

impl AsRef<PyAny> for PyIterator[src]

impl Debug for PyIterator[src]

impl Deref for PyIterator[src]

type Target = PyAny

The resulting type after dereferencing.

impl Display for PyIterator[src]

impl From<&'_ PyIterator> for Py<PyIterator>[src]

impl<'a> From<&'a PyIterator> for &'a PyAny[src]

impl<'py> FromPyObject<'py> for &'py PyIterator[src]

impl IntoPy<Py<PyIterator>> for &PyIterator[src]

impl<'p> Iterator for &'p PyIterator[src]

type Item = PyResult<&'p PyAny>

The type of the elements being iterated over.

pub fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item>[src]

Retrieves the next item from an iterator.

Returns None when the iterator is exhausted. If an exception occurs, returns Some(Err(..)). Further next() calls after an exception occurs are likely to repeatedly result in the same exception.

impl PartialEq<PyIterator> for PyIterator[src]

impl PyNativeType for PyIterator[src]

impl<'v> PyTryFrom<'v> for PyIterator[src]

impl ToPyObject for PyIterator[src]

Auto Trait Implementations

Blanket Implementations

impl<T> Any for T where
    T: 'static + ?Sized, [src]

impl<T> Borrow<T> for T where
    T: ?Sized, [src]

impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T where
    T: ?Sized, [src]

impl<T> From<T> for T[src]

impl<'p, T> FromPyPointer<'p> for T where
    T: 'p + PyNativeType, [src]

impl<T, U> Into<U> for T where
    U: From<T>, [src]

impl<T> ToBorrowedObject for T where
    T: ToPyObject, [src]

impl<T> ToString for T where
    T: Display + ?Sized, [src]

impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T where
    U: Into<T>, [src]

type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.

impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T where
    U: TryFrom<T>, [src]

type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.