Controllo dell'accesso con IAM

Questa pagina descrive le opzioni di controllo dell'accesso disponibili in Eventarc.

Panoramica

Eventarc utilizza Identity and Access Management (IAM) per controllo dell'accesso.

Per un'introduzione a IAM e alle sue funzionalità, consulta la panoramica di IAM. Per scoprire come concedere e revocare l'accesso, consulta Gestire l'accesso a progetti, cartelle e organizzazioni.

Per gli elenchi delle autorizzazioni e dei ruoli supportati da Eventarc, consulta le sezioni seguenti.

Eventarc service agent

Alcuni servizi Google Cloud hanno agenti di servizio che consentono al servizio di accedere alle tue risorse se vengono concesse le autorizzazioni appropriate. Se un'API richiede un service agent, Google Cloud lo crea in un momento successivo all'attivazione e all'utilizzo dell'API.

Eventarc utilizza un modello di provisioning che crea il proprio service agent solo quando è necessario, ad esempio quando crei una risorsa Eventarc per la prima volta, e non quando l'API viene inizialmente abilitata. Il provisioning del service agent e la propagazione delle modifiche nel sistema possono richiedere diversi minuti. Per saperne di più su questo ritardo, vedi Errori di autorizzazione negata.

Abilita le API Eventarc

Per visualizzare e assegnare ruoli IAM per Eventarc, devi abilitare le API Eventarc per il tuo progetto. Non potrai visualizzare i ruoli Eventarc nella console Google Cloud finché non abiliti le API.

Abilita l'API Eventarc e l'API Eventarc Publishing:

Console

Roles required to enable APIs

To enable APIs, you need the Service Usage Admin IAM role (roles/serviceusage.serviceUsageAdmin), which contains the serviceusage.services.enable permission. Learn how to grant roles.

Enable the APIs

gcloud

Roles required to enable APIs

To enable APIs, you need the Service Usage Admin IAM role (roles/serviceusage.serviceUsageAdmin), which contains the serviceusage.services.enable permission. Learn how to grant roles. 

gcloud services enable eventarc.googleapis.com eventarcpublishing.googleapis.com

Ruoli predefiniti

La tabella seguente elenca i ruoli IAM predefiniti di Eventarc con un elenco corrispondente di tutte le autorizzazioni incluse in ciascun ruolo.

I ruoli predefiniti coprono la maggior parte dei casi d'uso tipici. Se il tuo caso d'uso non è coperto dai ruoli predefiniti, puoi creare un ruolo personalizzato IAM.

Ruoli Eventarc

Role Permissions

(roles/eventarc.admin)

Full control over all Eventarc resources.

Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role:

  • Project

eventarc.*

  • eventarc.channelConnections.create
  • eventarc.channelConnections.delete
  • eventarc.channelConnections.get
  • eventarc.channelConnections.getIamPolicy
  • eventarc.channelConnections.list
  • eventarc.channelConnections.publish
  • eventarc.channelConnections.setIamPolicy
  • eventarc.channels.attach
  • eventarc.channels.create
  • eventarc.channels.delete
  • eventarc.channels.get
  • eventarc.channels.getIamPolicy
  • eventarc.channels.list
  • eventarc.channels.publish
  • eventarc.channels.setIamPolicy
  • eventarc.channels.undelete
  • eventarc.channels.update
  • eventarc.enrollments.create
  • eventarc.enrollments.delete
  • eventarc.enrollments.get
  • eventarc.enrollments.getIamPolicy
  • eventarc.enrollments.list
  • eventarc.enrollments.setIamPolicy
  • eventarc.enrollments.update
  • eventarc.events.receiveAuditLogWritten
  • eventarc.events.receiveEvent
  • eventarc.googleApiSources.create
  • eventarc.googleApiSources.delete
  • eventarc.googleApiSources.get
  • eventarc.googleApiSources.getIamPolicy
  • eventarc.googleApiSources.list
  • eventarc.googleApiSources.setIamPolicy
  • eventarc.googleApiSources.update
  • eventarc.googleChannelConfigs.get
  • eventarc.googleChannelConfigs.update
  • eventarc.kafkaSources.create
  • eventarc.kafkaSources.delete
  • eventarc.kafkaSources.get
  • eventarc.kafkaSources.getIamPolicy
  • eventarc.kafkaSources.list
  • eventarc.kafkaSources.setIamPolicy
  • eventarc.locations.get
  • eventarc.locations.list
  • eventarc.messageBuses.create
  • eventarc.messageBuses.delete
  • eventarc.messageBuses.get
  • eventarc.messageBuses.getIamPolicy
  • eventarc.messageBuses.list
  • eventarc.messageBuses.publish
  • eventarc.messageBuses.setIamPolicy
  • eventarc.messageBuses.update
  • eventarc.messageBuses.use
  • eventarc.multiProjectSources.collectGoogleApiEvents
  • eventarc.operations.cancel
  • eventarc.operations.delete
  • eventarc.operations.get
  • eventarc.operations.list
  • eventarc.pipelines.create
  • eventarc.pipelines.delete
  • eventarc.pipelines.get
  • eventarc.pipelines.getIamPolicy
  • eventarc.pipelines.list
  • eventarc.pipelines.setIamPolicy
  • eventarc.pipelines.update
  • eventarc.providers.get
  • eventarc.providers.list
  • eventarc.triggers.create
  • eventarc.triggers.delete
  • eventarc.triggers.get
  • eventarc.triggers.getIamPolicy
  • eventarc.triggers.list
  • eventarc.triggers.setIamPolicy
  • eventarc.triggers.undelete
  • eventarc.triggers.update

resourcemanager.projects.get

resourcemanager.projects.list

(roles/eventarc.connectionPublisher)

Can publish events to Eventarc channel connections.

Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role:

  • Project

eventarc.channelConnections.get

eventarc.channelConnections.list

eventarc.channelConnections.publish

resourcemanager.projects.get

resourcemanager.projects.list

(roles/eventarc.developer)

Access to read and write Eventarc resources.

Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role:

  • Project

eventarc.channelConnections.create

eventarc.channelConnections.delete

eventarc.channelConnections.get

eventarc.channelConnections.getIamPolicy

eventarc.channelConnections.list

eventarc.channelConnections.publish

eventarc.channels.attach

eventarc.channels.create

eventarc.channels.delete

eventarc.channels.get

eventarc.channels.getIamPolicy

eventarc.channels.list

eventarc.channels.publish

eventarc.channels.undelete

eventarc.channels.update

eventarc.enrollments.create

eventarc.enrollments.delete

eventarc.enrollments.get

eventarc.enrollments.getIamPolicy

eventarc.enrollments.list

eventarc.enrollments.update

eventarc.googleApiSources.create

eventarc.googleApiSources.delete

eventarc.googleApiSources.get

eventarc.googleApiSources.getIamPolicy

eventarc.googleApiSources.list

eventarc.googleApiSources.update

eventarc.googleChannelConfigs.*

  • eventarc.googleChannelConfigs.get
  • eventarc.googleChannelConfigs.update

eventarc.kafkaSources.create

eventarc.kafkaSources.delete

eventarc.kafkaSources.get

eventarc.kafkaSources.getIamPolicy

eventarc.kafkaSources.list

eventarc.locations.*

  • eventarc.locations.get
  • eventarc.locations.list

eventarc.operations.*

  • eventarc.operations.cancel
  • eventarc.operations.delete
  • eventarc.operations.get
  • eventarc.operations.list

eventarc.pipelines.create

eventarc.pipelines.delete

eventarc.pipelines.get

eventarc.pipelines.getIamPolicy

eventarc.pipelines.list

eventarc.pipelines.update

eventarc.providers.*

  • eventarc.providers.get
  • eventarc.providers.list

eventarc.triggers.create

eventarc.triggers.delete

eventarc.triggers.get

eventarc.triggers.getIamPolicy

eventarc.triggers.list

eventarc.triggers.undelete

eventarc.triggers.update

resourcemanager.projects.get

resourcemanager.projects.list

(roles/eventarc.eventReceiver)

Can receive events from all event providers.

Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role:

  • Project

eventarc.events.*

  • eventarc.events.receiveAuditLogWritten
  • eventarc.events.receiveEvent

(roles/eventarc.messageBusAdmin)

Full control over Message Buses resources.

eventarc.messageBuses.create

eventarc.messageBuses.delete

eventarc.messageBuses.get

eventarc.messageBuses.getIamPolicy

eventarc.messageBuses.list

eventarc.messageBuses.publish

eventarc.messageBuses.update

eventarc.messageBuses.use

(roles/eventarc.messageBusUser)

Access to publish to or bind to a Message Bus.

eventarc.messageBuses.get

eventarc.messageBuses.list

eventarc.messageBuses.publish

eventarc.messageBuses.use

(roles/eventarc.multiProjectEventCollector)

Can collect events from multiple projects in an org for a source resource.

eventarc.multiProjectSources.collectGoogleApiEvents

(roles/eventarc.publisher)

Can publish events to Eventarc channels.

Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role:

  • Project

eventarc.channels.get

eventarc.channels.list

eventarc.channels.publish

resourcemanager.projects.get

resourcemanager.projects.list

(roles/eventarc.serviceAgent)

Gives Eventarc service account access to managed resources.

cloudfunctions.functions.get

compute.instanceGroupManagers.get

compute.networkAttachments.get

compute.networkAttachments.update

compute.networkAttachments.use

compute.regionOperations.get

container.clusters.connect

container.clusters.get

container.deployments.create

container.deployments.delete

container.deployments.get

container.deployments.list

container.deployments.update

container.namespaces.create

container.namespaces.delete

container.namespaces.get

container.namespaces.list

container.serviceAccounts.create

container.serviceAccounts.delete

container.serviceAccounts.get

container.serviceAccounts.list

container.services.get

container.services.list

dns.networks.targetWithPeeringZone

eventarc.channels.publish

eventarc.messageBuses.publish

eventarc.operations.get

iam.serviceAccounts.actAs

iam.serviceAccounts.getAccessToken

iam.serviceAccounts.getOpenIdToken

monitoring.timeSeries.create

pubsub.subscriptions.consume

pubsub.subscriptions.create

pubsub.subscriptions.delete

pubsub.subscriptions.get

pubsub.subscriptions.list

pubsub.subscriptions.update

pubsub.topics.attachSubscription

pubsub.topics.create

pubsub.topics.delete

pubsub.topics.get

pubsub.topics.list

pubsub.topics.publish

pubsub.topics.update

run.jobs.get

run.services.get

serviceusage.services.use

storage.buckets.get

storage.buckets.update

workflows.workflows.get

(roles/eventarc.viewer)

Can view the state of all Eventarc resources, including IAM policies.

Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role:

  • Project

eventarc.channelConnections.get

eventarc.channelConnections.getIamPolicy

eventarc.channelConnections.list

eventarc.channels.get

eventarc.channels.getIamPolicy

eventarc.channels.list

eventarc.enrollments.get

eventarc.enrollments.getIamPolicy

eventarc.enrollments.list

eventarc.googleApiSources.get

eventarc.googleApiSources.getIamPolicy

eventarc.googleApiSources.list

eventarc.googleChannelConfigs.get

eventarc.kafkaSources.get

eventarc.kafkaSources.getIamPolicy

eventarc.kafkaSources.list

eventarc.locations.*

  • eventarc.locations.get
  • eventarc.locations.list

eventarc.messageBuses.get

eventarc.messageBuses.getIamPolicy

eventarc.messageBuses.list

eventarc.messageBuses.use

eventarc.multiProjectSources.collectGoogleApiEvents

eventarc.operations.get

eventarc.operations.list

eventarc.pipelines.get

eventarc.pipelines.getIamPolicy

eventarc.pipelines.list

eventarc.providers.*

  • eventarc.providers.get
  • eventarc.providers.list

eventarc.triggers.get

eventarc.triggers.getIamPolicy

eventarc.triggers.list

resourcemanager.projects.get

resourcemanager.projects.list
Per ulteriori informazioni su ruoli e autorizzazioni di Eventarc Standard, consulta Tutti i ruoli e le autorizzazioni.

Gestione IAM a livello di progetto

A livello di progetto, puoi concedere, modificare e revocare i ruoli IAM utilizzando la console Google Cloud , l'API IAM o Google Cloud CLI. Per istruzioni, vedi Gestisci l'accesso a progetti, cartelle e organizzazioni.