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Numbers 35:18
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) implying that the latter choice is preferred
1b) or if, introducing an example to be seen under a particular principle
1c) (in series) either...or, whether...or
1d) if perchance
1e) except, or else
2) whether, not the least, if, otherwise, also, and, then">176
[e]
א֡וֹ
’ōw
Or [if]Conj
1a) article, object (general)
1b) utensil, implement, apparatus, vessel
1b1) implement (of hunting or war)
1b2) implement (of music)
1b3) implement, tool (of labour)
1b4) equipment, yoke (of oxen)
1b5) utensils, furniture
1c) vessel, receptacle (general)
1d) vessels (boats) of paper-reed">3627
[e]
בִּכְלִ֣י
biḵ-lî
with a weaponPrep-b | N-msc
1a) tree, trees
1b) wood, pieces of wood, gallows, firewood, cedar-wood, woody flax">6086
[e]
עֵֽץ־
‘êṣ-
woodenN-ms
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists">3027
[e]
יָד֩
yāḏ
handN-fs
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if">834
[e]
אֲשֶׁר־
’ă-šer-
whichPro-r
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to die
1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death
1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)
1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)
1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch
1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be killed, be put to death
1d1a) to die prematurely">4191
[e]
יָמ֨וּת
yā-mūṯ
one could dieV-Qal-Imperf-3ms
  בּ֥וֹ
bōw
byPrep | 3ms
1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten
1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust
1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast)
1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage
1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy
1d) (Hophal) to be smitten
1d1) to receive a blow
1d2) to be wounded
1d3) to be beaten
1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain
1d5) to be attacked and captured
1d6) to be smitten (with disease)
1d7) to be blighted (of plants)">5221
[e]
הִכָּ֛הוּ
hik-kā-hū
he strikes himV-Hifil-Perf-3ms | 3ms
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to die
1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death
1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)
1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)
1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch
1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be killed, be put to death
1d1a) to die prematurely">4191
[e]
וַיָּמֹ֖ת
way-yā-mōṯ
and he does dieConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
1a)(Qal) to murder, slay
1a1) premeditated
1a2) accidental
1a3) as avenger
1a4) slayer (intentional) (participle)
1b) (Niphal) to be slain
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to murder, assassinate
1c2) murderer, assassin (participle) (subst)
1d) (Pual) to be killed">7523
[e]
רֹצֵ֣חַֽ
rō-ṣê-aḥ
[is] a murdererV-Qal-Prtcpl-ms
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)">1931
[e]
ה֑וּא
hū;
hePro-3ms
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to die
1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death
1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)
1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)
1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch
1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be killed, be put to death
1d1a) to die prematurely">4191
[e]
מ֥וֹת
mō-wṯ
surelyV-Qal-InfAbs
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to die
1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death
1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)
1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)
1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch
1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be killed, be put to death
1d1a) to die prematurely">4191
[e]
יוּמַ֖ת
yū-maṯ
shall be put to deathV-Hofal-Imperf-3ms
1a)(Qal) to murder, slay
1a1) premeditated
1a2) accidental
1a3) as avenger
1a4) slayer (intentional) (participle)
1b) (Niphal) to be slain
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to murder, assassinate
1c2) murderer, assassin (participle) (subst)
1d) (Pual) to be killed">7523
[e]
הָרֹצֵֽחַ׃
hā-rō-ṣê-aḥ.
the murdererArt | V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms





















Hebrew Texts
במדבר 35:18 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
אֹ֡ו בִּכְלִ֣י עֵֽץ־יָד֩ אֲשֶׁר־יָמ֨וּת בֹּ֥ו הִכָּ֛הוּ וַיָּמֹ֖ת רֹצֵ֣חַֽ ה֑וּא מֹ֥ות יוּמַ֖ת הָרֹצֵֽחַ׃

במדבר 35:18 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
או בכלי עץ־יד אשר־ימות בו הכהו וימת רצח הוא מות יומת הרצח׃

במדבר 35:18 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
או בכלי עץ־יד אשר־ימות בו הכהו וימת רצח הוא מות יומת הרצח׃

במדבר 35:18 Hebrew Bible
או בכלי עץ יד אשר ימות בו הכהו וימת רצח הוא מות יומת הרצח׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
Or if he struck him with a wooden object in the hand, by which he might die, and as a result he died, he is a murderer; the murderer shall surely be put to death.

King James Bible
Or if he smite him with an hand weapon of wood, wherewith he may die, and he die, he is a murderer: the murderer shall surely be put to death.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
If a man has in his hand a wooden object capable of causing death and strikes another person and he dies, the murderer must be put to death.
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Numbers 35:17
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