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Nehemiah 3:13
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
853 [e]אֵת֩
’êṯ
-DirObjM
1a) gate (of entrance)
1b) gate (of space inside gate, i.e. marketplace, public meeting place)
1b1) city, town
1c) gate (of palace, royal castle, temple, court of tabernacle)
1d) heaven">8179
[e]
שַׁ֨עַר
ša-‘ar
GateN-proper-fs
1516 [e]הַגַּ֜יְא
hag-gay
the ValleyArt | N-proper-fs
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be strong, grow strong
1a1a) to prevail, prevail upon
1a1b) to be firm, be caught fast, be secure
1a1c) to press, be urgent
1a1d) to grow stout, grow rigid, grow hard (bad sense)
1a1e) to be severe, be grievous
1a2) to strengthen
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to make strong
1b2) to restore to strength, give strength
1b3) to strengthen, sustain, encourage
1b4) to make strong, make bold, encourage
1b5) to make firm
1b6) to make rigid, make hard
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to make strong, strengthen
1c2) to make firm
1c3) to display strength
1c4) to make severe
1c5) to support
1c6) to repair
1c7) to prevail, prevail upon
1c8) to have or take or keep hold of, retain, hold up, sustain, support
1c9) to hold, contain
1d) (Hithpael)
1d1) to strengthen oneself
1d2) to put forth strength, use one's strength
1d3) to withstand
1d4) to hold strongly with">2388
[e]
הֶחֱזִ֣יק
he-ḥĕ-zîq
repairedV-Hifil-Perf-3ms
1) son of Nahash and king of Ammon who dishonoured David's ambassadors and lost the subsequent war with David
2) a man who, with the people of Zanoah, repaired the ravine gate in the wall of Jerusalem
3) the 6th son of Zalaph, who also assisted in the repair of the wall of Jerusalem, apparently on the east side">2586
[e]
חָנוּן֮
ḥā-nūn
HanunN-proper-ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to sit, sit down
1a2) to be set
1a3) to remain, stay
1a4) to dwell, have one's abode
1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited
1c) (Piel) to set, place
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to sit
1d2) to cause to abide, set
1d3) to cause to dwell
1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited
1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be inhabited
1e2) to make to dwell">3427
[e]
וְיֹשְׁבֵ֣י
wə-yō-šə-ḇê
and the inhabitantsConj-w | V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc
1) a city in the low country of Judah
2) a city in the mountains of Judah, perhaps southwest of Hebron">2182
[e]
זָנוֹחַ֒
zā-nō-w-aḥ
of ZanoahN-proper-fs
1992 [e]הֵ֣מָּה
hêm-māh
theyPro-3mp
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to build, rebuild
1a2) to build a house (ie, establish a family)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be built
1b2) to be rebuilt
1b3) established (of restored exiles) (fig.)
1b4) established (made permanent)
1b5) to be built up (of childless wife becoming the mother of a family through the children of a concubine)">1129
[e]
בָנ֔וּהוּ
ḇā-nū-hū,
built itV-Qal-Perf-3cp | 3ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to stand, take one's stand, be in a standing attitude, stand forth, take a stand, present oneself, attend upon, be or become servant of
1a2) to stand still, stop (moving or doing), cease
1a3) to tarry, delay, remain, continue, abide, endure, persist, be steadfast
1a4) to make a stand, hold one's ground
1a5) to stand upright, remain standing, stand up, rise, be erect, be upright
1a6) to arise, appear, come on the scene, stand forth, appear, rise up or against
1a7) to stand with, take one's stand, be appointed, grow flat, grow insipid
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to station, set
1b2) to cause to stand firm, maintain
1b3) to cause to stand up, cause to set up, erect
1b4) to present (one) before (king)
1b5) to appoint, ordain, establish
1c) (Hophal) to be presented, be caused to stand, be stood before">5975
[e]
וַֽיַּעֲמִ֙ידוּ֙
way-ya-‘ă-mî-ḏū
and hungConj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3mp
1a) a door
1b) a gate
1c) (fig.)
1c1) of chest lid
1c2) of crocodile jaws
1c3) of doors of the heavens
1c4) of an easily-accessible woman">1817
[e]
דַּלְתֹתָ֔יו
dal-ṯō-ṯāw,
its doorsN-fpc | 3ms
4514 [e]מַנְעֻלָ֖יו
man-‘u-lāw
with its boltsN-mpc | 3ms
1a) of wood
1b) of city gates
2) of tribulation, a fortress, of the earth as a prison (fig.)">1280
[e]
וּבְרִיחָ֑יו
ū-ḇə-rî-ḥāw;
and barsConj-w | N-mpc | 3ms
1a) as numeral
2) a thousand, company
2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops">505
[e]
וְאֶ֤לֶף
wə-’e-lep̄
and [repaired] a thousandConj-w | Number-msc
520 [e]אַמָּה֙
’am-māh
cubitsN-fs
2346 [e]בַּחוֹמָ֔ה
ba-ḥō-w-māh,
of the wallPrep-b, Art | N-fs
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even">5704
[e]
עַ֖ד
‘aḏ
as far asPrep
1a) gate (of entrance)
1b) gate (of space inside gate, i.e. marketplace, public meeting place)
1b1) city, town
1c) gate (of palace, royal castle, temple, court of tabernacle)
1d) heaven">8179
[e]
שַׁ֥עַר
ša-‘ar
GateN-msc
830 [e]הָשֲׁפֽוֹת׃
hā-šă-p̄ō-wṯ.
the RefuseArt | N-ms





















Hebrew Texts
נחמיה 3:13 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
אֵת֩ שַׁ֨עַר הַגַּ֜יְא הֶחֱזִ֣יק חָנוּן֮ וְיֹשְׁבֵ֣י זָנֹוחַ֒ הֵ֣מָּה בָנ֔וּהוּ וַֽיַּעֲמִ֙ידוּ֙ דַּלְתֹתָ֔יו מַנְעֻלָ֖יו וּבְרִיחָ֑יו וְאֶ֤לֶף אַמָּה֙ בַּחֹומָ֔ה עַ֖ד שַׁ֥עַר הָשֲׁפֹֽות׃

נחמיה 3:13 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
את שער הגיא החזיק חנון וישבי זנוח המה בנוהו ויעמידו דלתתיו מנעליו ובריחיו ואלף אמה בחומה עד שער השפות׃

נחמיה 3:13 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
את שער הגיא החזיק חנון וישבי זנוח המה בנוהו ויעמידו דלתתיו מנעליו ובריחיו ואלף אמה בחומה עד שער השפות׃

נחמיה 3:13 Hebrew Bible
את שער הגיא החזיק חנון וישבי זנוח המה בנוהו ויעמידו דלתתיו מנעליו ובריחיו ואלף אמה בחומה עד שער השפות׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
Hanun and the inhabitants of Zanoah repaired the Valley Gate. They built it and hung its doors with its bolts and its bars, and a thousand cubits of the wall to the Refuse Gate.

King James Bible
The valley gate repaired Hanun, and the inhabitants of Zanoah; they built it, and set up the doors thereof, the locks thereof, and the bars thereof, and a thousand cubits on the wall unto the dung gate.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Hanun and the inhabitants of Zanoah repaired the Valley Gate. They rebuilt it and installed its doors, bolts, and bars, and repaired 500 yards of the wall to the Dung Gate.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

the valley gate

Nehemiah 2:13 And I went out by night by the gate of the valley, even before the …

Zanoah (There were two towns of the name of Zanoah in the tribe of Judah: see the parallel passages.)

Nehemiah 11:30 Zanoah, Adullam, and in their villages, at Lachish, and the fields …

Joshua 15:34,56 And Zanoah, and Engannim, Tappuah, and Enam…

1 Chronicles 4:18 And his wife Jehudijah bore Jered the father of Gedor, and Heber …

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Nehemiah 3:12
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