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Nehemiah 10:31
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred">5971
[e]
וְעַמֵּ֣י
wə-‘am-mê
And [if] the peoplesConj-w | N-mpc
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan">776
[e]
הָאָ֡רֶץ
hā-’ā-reṣ
of the landArt | N-fs
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put">935
[e]
הַֽמְבִיאִים֩
ham-ḇî-’îm
broughtArt | V-Hifil-Prtcpl-mp
853 [e]אֶת־
’eṯ-
-DirObjM
4728 [e]הַמַּקָּח֨וֹת
ham-maq-qā-ḥō-wṯ
waresArt | N-fp
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything">3605
[e]
וְכָל־
wə-ḵāl
or anyConj-w | N-msc
7668 [e]שֶׁ֜בֶר
še-ḇer
grainN-ms
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow">3117
[e]
בְּי֤וֹם
bə-yō-wm
on dayPrep-b | N-msc
1a) sabbath
1b) day of atonement
1c) sabbath year
1d) week
1e) produce (in sabbath year)">7676
[e]
הַשַּׁבָּת֙
haš-šab-bāṯ
the SabbathArt | N-cs
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to sell
1a2) seller (participle)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be sold
1b2) to sell oneself
1b3) to be given over to death
1c) (Hithpael) to sell oneself">4376
[e]
לִמְכּ֔וֹר
lim-kō-wr,
to sellPrep-l | V-Qal-Inf
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)">3808
[e]
לֹא־
lō-
notAdv-NegPrt
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to take, take in the hand
1a2) to take and carry along
1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away
1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept
1a5) to take up or upon, put upon
1a6) to fetch
1a7) to take, lead, conduct
1a8) to take, capture, seize
1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be captured
1b2) to be taken away, be removed
1b3) to be taken, brought unto
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to be taken from or out of
1c2) to be stolen from
1c3) to be taken captive
1c4) to be taken away, be removed
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto
1d2) to be taken out of
1d3) to be taken away
1e) (Hithpael)
1e1) to take hold of oneself
1e2) to flash about (of lightning)">3947
[e]
נִקַּ֥ח
niq-qaḥ
we would buy itV-Qal-Imperf-1cp
1992 [e]מֵהֶ֛ם
mê-hem
from themPrep-m | Pro-3mp
1a) sabbath
1b) day of atonement
1c) sabbath year
1d) week
1e) produce (in sabbath year)">7676
[e]
בַּשַּׁבָּ֖ת
baš-šab-bāṯ
on the SabbathPrep-b, Art | N-cs
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow">3117
[e]
וּבְי֣וֹם
ū-ḇə-yō-wm
or on a dayConj-w, Prep-b | N-msc
1a) apartness, sacredness, holiness
1a1) of God
1a2) of places
1a3) of things
1b) set-apartness, separateness">6944
[e]
קֹ֑דֶשׁ
qō-ḏeš;
holyN-ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to leave, let alone, lie fallow, entrust to
1a2) to forsake, abandon
1a3) to permit
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be forsaken
1b2) to be loosened, be loose
1b3) to be let go, spread abroad
1c) (Pual) to be abandoned, be deserted">5203
[e]
וְנִטֹּ֛שׁ
wə-niṭ-ṭōš
and we would foregoConj-w | V-Qal-ConjImperf-1cp
853 [e]אֶת־
’eṯ-
-DirObjM
1a) as division of time
1b) as measure of time
1c) as indication of age
1d) a lifetime (of years of life)">8141
[e]
הַשָּׁנָ֥ה
haš-šā-nāh
the year's [produce]Art | N-fs
1a) ordinal number">7637 [e]הַשְּׁבִיעִ֖ית
haš-šə-ḇî-‘îṯ
seventhArt | Number-ofs
1a) in Ne 5:11, the rate of 'usury' was only one per cent">4855 [e]וּמַשָּׁ֥א
ū-maš-šā
and the exactingConj-w | N-msc
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything">3605
[e]
כָל־
ḵāl
everyN-msc
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists">3027
[e]
יָֽד׃
yāḏ.
of debtN-fs





















Hebrew Texts
נחמיה 10:31 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וְעַמֵּ֣י הָאָ֡רֶץ הַֽמְבִיאִים֩ אֶת־הַמַּקָּחֹ֨ות וְכָל־שֶׁ֜בֶר בְּיֹ֤ום הַשַּׁבָּת֙ לִמְכֹּ֔ור לֹא־נִקַּ֥ח מֵהֶ֛ם בַּשַּׁבָּ֖ת וּבְיֹ֣ום קֹ֑דֶשׁ וְנִטֹּ֛שׁ אֶת־הַשָּׁנָ֥ה הַשְּׁבִיעִ֖ית וּמַשָּׁ֥א כָל־יָֽד׃

נחמיה 10:31 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
ועמי הארץ המביאים את־המקחות וכל־שבר ביום השבת למכור לא־נקח מהם בשבת וביום קדש ונטש את־השנה השביעית ומשא כל־יד׃

נחמיה 10:31 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
ועמי הארץ המביאים את־המקחות וכל־שבר ביום השבת למכור לא־נקח מהם בשבת וביום קדש ונטש את־השנה השביעית ומשא כל־יד׃

נחמיה 10:31 Hebrew Bible
ועמי הארץ המביאים את המקחות וכל שבר ביום השבת למכור לא נקח מהם בשבת וביום קדש ונטש את השנה השביעית ומשא כל יד׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
As for the peoples of the land who bring wares or any grain on the sabbath day to sell, we will not buy from them on the sabbath or a holy day; and we will forego the crops the seventh year and the exaction of every debt.

King James Bible
And if the people of the land bring ware or any victuals on the sabbath day to sell, that we would not buy it of them on the sabbath, or on the holy day: and that we would leave the seventh year, and the exaction of every debt.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
When the surrounding peoples bring merchandise or any kind of grain to sell on the Sabbath day, we will not buy from them on the Sabbath or a holy day. We will also leave the land uncultivated in the seventh year and will cancel every debt.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

the people.

Nehemiah 13:15-22 In those days saw I in Judah some treading wine presses on the sabbath, …

Exodus 20:10 But the seventh day is the sabbath of the LORD your God: in it you …

Leviticus 23:3 Six days shall work be done: but the seventh day is the sabbath of …

Deuteronomy 5:12-14 Keep the sabbath day to sanctify it, as the LORD your God has commanded you…

Isaiah 58:13,14 If you turn away your foot from the sabbath, from doing your pleasure …

Jeremiah 17:21,22 Thus said the LORD; Take heed to yourselves, and bear no burden on …

on the holy day.

Exodus 12:16 And in the first day there shall be an holy convocation, and in the …

Leviticus 16:29 And this shall be a statute for ever to you: that in the seventh …

Leviticus 23:21,35,36 And you shall proclaim on the selfsame day, that it may be an holy …

Colossians 2:16 Let no man therefore judge you in meat, or in drink, or in respect …

and that we.

Exodus 23:10,11 And six years you shall sow your land, and shall gather in the fruits thereof…

Leviticus 25:4-7 But in the seventh year shall be a sabbath of rest to the land, a …

2 Chronicles 36:21 To fulfill the word of the LORD by the mouth of Jeremiah, until the …

the exaction.

Nehemiah 5:1-13 And there was a great cry of the people and of their wives against …

Deuteronomy 15:1-3,7-9 At the end of every seven years you shall make a release…

Matthew 6:12 And forgive us our debts, as we forgive our debtors.

Matthew 18:27-35 Then the lord of that servant was moved with compassion, and loosed …

James 2:13 For he shall have judgment without mercy, that has showed no mercy; …

debt. Heb. band.

Isaiah 58:6 Is not this the fast that I have chosen? to loose the bands of wickedness, …

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Nehemiah 10:30
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