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Leviticus 19:15
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)">3808
[e]
לֹא־
lō-
NoAdv-NegPrt
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze">6213
[e]
תַעֲשׂ֥וּ
ṯa-‘ă-śū
You shall doV-Qal-Imperf-2mp
1a) violent deeds of injustice
1b) injustice (of speech)
1c) injustice (generally)">5766
[e]
עָ֙וֶל֙
‘ā-wel
injusticeN-ms
1a) judgment
1a1) act of deciding a case
1a2) place, court, seat of judgment
1a3) process, procedure, litigation (before judges)
1a4) case, cause (presented for judgment)
1a5) sentence, decision (of judgment)
1a6) execution (of judgment)
1a7) time (of judgment)
1b) justice, right, rectitude (attributes of God or man)
1c) ordinance
1d) decision (in law)
1e) right, privilege, due (legal)
1f) proper, fitting, measure, fitness, custom, manner, plan">4941
[e]
בַּמִּשְׁפָּ֔ט
bam-miš-pāṭ,
in judgmentPrep-b, Art | N-ms
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)">3808
[e]
לֹא־
lō-
notAdv-NegPrt
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to lift, lift up
1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure
1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted
1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up
1b3) to be borne, be carried
1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist
1c2) to desire, long (fig.)
1c3) to carry, bear continuously
1c4) to take, take away
1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity)
1e2) to cause to bring, have brought">5375
[e]
תִשָּׂ֣א
ṯiś-śā
You shall be partial toV-Qal-Imperf-2ms
1a) face, faces
1b) presence, person
1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)
1d) face (of animals)
1e) face, surface (of ground)
1f) as adv of loc/temp
1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
1g) with prep
1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of">6440
[e]
פְנֵי־
p̄ə-nê-
the personN-mpc
1800 [e]דָ֔ל
ḏāl,
poorAdj-msc
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)">3808
[e]
וְלֹ֥א
wə-lō
norConj-w | Adv-NegPrt
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to swell
1a1a) swelling (pass participle)
1a2) to honour, pay honour to, show partiality
1a3) to adorn
1a3a) adorned (pass participle)
1b) (Niphal) to be honoured
1c) (Hithpael) to honour oneself, claim honour">1921
[e]
תֶהְדַּ֖ר
ṯeh-dar
honorV-Qal-Imperf-2ms
1a) face, faces
1b) presence, person
1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)
1d) face (of animals)
1e) face, surface (of ground)
1f) as adv of loc/temp
1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
1g) with prep
1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of">6440
[e]
פְּנֵ֣י
pə-nê
the personN-cpc
1) great
1a) large (in magnitude and extent)
1b) in number
1c) in intensity
1d) loud (in sound)
1e) older (in age)
1f) in importance
1f1) important things
1f2) great, distinguished (of men)
1f3) God Himself (of God)
subst
1g) great things
1h) haughty things
1i) greatness
n pr m
1j) (CLBL) Haggedolim, the great man?, father of Zabdiel">1419
[e]
גָד֑וֹל
ḡā-ḏō-wl;
of the mightyAdj-ms
1a) what is right or just or normal, rightness, justness (of weights and measures)
1b) righteousness (in government)
1b1) of judges, rulers, kings
1b2) of law
1b3) of Davidic king, Messiah
1b4) of Jerusalem as seat of just government
1b5) of God's attribute
1c) righteousness, justice (in case or cause)
1d) rightness (in speech)
1e) righteousness (as ethically right)
1f) righteousness (as vindicated), justification (in controversy), deliverance, victory, prosperity
1f1) of God as covenant-keeping in redemption
1f2) in name of Messianic king
1f3) of people enjoying salvation
1f4) of Cyrus">6664
[e]
בְּצֶ֖דֶק
bə-ṣe-ḏeq
in righteousnessPrep-b | N-ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to act as law-giver or judge or governor (of God, man)
1a1a) to rule, govern, judge
1a2) to decide controversy (of God, man)
1a3) to execute judgment
1a3a) discriminating (of man)
1a3b) vindicating
1a3c) condemning and punishing
1a3d) at theophanic advent for final judgment
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to enter into controversy, plead, have controversy together
1b2) to be judged
1c) (Poel) judge, opponent-at-law (participle)">8199
[e]
תִּשְׁפֹּ֥ט
tiš-pōṭ
you shall judgeV-Qal-Imperf-2ms
5997 [e]עֲמִיתֶֽךָ׃
‘ă-mî-ṯe-ḵā.
your neighborN-msc | 2ms





















Hebrew Texts
ויקרא 19:15 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
לֹא־תַעֲשׂ֥וּ עָ֙וֶל֙ בַּמִּשְׁפָּ֔ט לֹא־תִשָּׂ֣א פְנֵי־דָ֔ל וְלֹ֥א תֶהְדַּ֖ר פְּנֵ֣י גָדֹ֑ול בְּצֶ֖דֶק תִּשְׁפֹּ֥ט עֲמִיתֶֽךָ׃

ויקרא 19:15 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
לא־תעשו עול במשפט לא־תשא פני־דל ולא תהדר פני גדול בצדק תשפט עמיתך׃

ויקרא 19:15 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
לא־תעשו עול במשפט לא־תשא פני־דל ולא תהדר פני גדול בצדק תשפט עמיתך׃

ויקרא 19:15 Hebrew Bible
לא תעשו עול במשפט לא תשא פני דל ולא תהדר פני גדול בצדק תשפט עמיתך׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
'You shall do no injustice in judgment; you shall not be partial to the poor nor defer to the great, but you are to judge your neighbor fairly.

King James Bible
Ye shall do no unrighteousness in judgment: thou shalt not respect the person of the poor, nor honour the person of the mighty: but in righteousness shalt thou judge thy neighbour.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
You must not act unjustly when deciding a case. Do not be partial to the poor or give preference to the rich; judge your neighbor fairly.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Leviticus 19:35 You shall do no unrighteousness in judgment, in length, in weight, …

Exodus 18:21 Moreover you shall provide out of all the people able men, such as …

Exodus 23:2 You shall not follow a multitude to do evil; neither shall you speak …

Exodus 23:2,3,7,8 You shall not follow a multitude to do evil; neither shall you speak …

Deuteronomy 1:17 You shall not respect persons in judgment; but you shall hear the …

Deuteronomy 16:19 You shall not wrest judgment; you shall not respect persons, neither …

Deuteronomy 25:13-16 You shall not have in your bag divers weights, a great and a small…

Deuteronomy 27:19 Cursed be he that perverts the judgment of the stranger, fatherless, …

2 Chronicles 19:6,7 And said to the judges, Take heed what you do: for you judge not …

Psalm 82:2 How long will you judge unjustly, and accept the persons of the wicked? Selah.

Proverbs 18:5 It is not good to accept the person of the wicked, to overthrow the …

Proverbs 24:23 These things also belong to the wise. It is not good to have respect …

James 2:6-9 But you have despised the poor. Do not rich men oppress you, and …

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Leviticus 19:14
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