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Judges 8:12
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to flee
1a2) to escape
1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear
1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback
1b) (Polel) to drive at
1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to put to flight
1d2) to drive hastily
1d3) to cause to disappear, hide">5127
[e]
וַיָּנ֗וּסוּ
way-yā-nū-sū,
And when fledConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp
1) one of the two kings of Midian who commanded the great invasion of Palestine and finally were defeated by Gideon">2078 [e]זֶ֚בַח
ze-ḇaḥ
ZebahN-proper-ms
1) a Midianite king slain by Gideon">6759 [e]וְצַלְמֻנָּ֔ע
wə-ṣal-mun-nā‘,
and ZalmunnaConj-w | N-proper-ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to pursue, put to flight, chase, dog, attend closely upon
1a2) to persecute, harass (fig)
1a3) to follow after, aim to secure (fig)
1a4) to run after (a bribe) (fig)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be pursued
1b2) one pursued (participle)
1c) (Piel) to pursue ardently, aim eagerly to secure, pursue
1d) (Pual) to be pursued, be chased away
1e) (Hiphil) to pursue, chase">7291
[e]
וַיִּרְדֹּ֖ף
way-yir-dōp̄
and he pursuedConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
1a) as an adverb
1a1) behind (of place)
1a2) afterwards (of time)
1b) as a preposition
1b1) behind, after (of place)
1b2) after (of time)
1b3) besides
1c) as a conjunction
1c) after that
1d) as a substantive
1d1) hinder part
1e) with other prepositions
1e1) from behind
1e2) from following after">310
[e]
אַחֲרֵיהֶ֑ם
’a-ḥă-rê-hem;
themPrep | 3mp
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to capture, seize
1a2) to capture (of men) (fig.)
1a3) to take (by lot)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be captured
1b2) to be caught (of men in trap, snare) (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael) to grasp each other">3920
[e]
וַיִּלְכֹּ֞ד
way-yil-kōḏ
and he tookConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
853 [e]אֶת־
’eṯ-
-DirObjM
1a) two (the cardinal number)
1a1) two, both, double, twice
1b) second (the ordinal number)
1c) in combination with other numbers
1d) both (a dual number)">8147
[e]
שְׁנֵ֣י ׀
šə-nê
twoNumber-mdc
4428 [e]מַלְכֵ֣י
mal-ḵê
the kingsN-mpc
n pr m
1) son of Abraham by Keturah and progenitor of the tribe of Midianites or Arabians
2) the tribe descended from Midian
n pr loc
3) the territory of the tribe descended from Midian; located principally in the desert north of the Arabian peninsula; land to which Moses went when he fled from Pharaoh">4080
[e]
מִדְיָ֗ן
miḏ-yān,
of MidianN-proper-ms
853 [e]אֶת־
’eṯ-
-DirObjM
1) one of the two kings of Midian who commanded the great invasion of Palestine and finally were defeated by Gideon">2078 [e]זֶ֙בַח֙
ze-ḇaḥ
ZebahN-proper-ms
853 [e]וְאֶת־
wə-’eṯ-
andConj-w | DirObjM
1) a Midianite king slain by Gideon">6759 [e]צַלְמֻנָּ֔ע
ṣal-mun-nā‘,
ZalmunnaN-proper-ms
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything">3605
[e]
וְכָל־
wə-ḵāl
and wholeConj-w | N-msc
1a) camp, place of encampment
1b) camp of armed host, army camp
1c) those who encamp, company, body of people">4264
[e]
הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֖ה
ham-ma-ḥă-neh
the armyArt | N-cs
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to tremble, quake (of a mountain)
1a2) to tremble (of people)
1a3) to be anxiously careful
1a4) to go or come trembling (with prep)
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to tremble
1b2) to drive in terror, rout (an army)">2729
[e]
הֶחֱרִֽיד׃
he-ḥĕ-rîḏ.
routedV-Hifil-Perf-3ms





















Hebrew Texts
שופטים 8:12 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וַיָּנ֗וּסוּ זֶ֚בַח וְצַלְמֻנָּ֔ע וַיִּרְדֹּ֖ף אַחֲרֵיהֶ֑ם וַיִּלְכֹּ֞ד אֶת־שְׁנֵ֣י ׀ מַלְכֵ֣י מִדְיָ֗ן אֶת־זֶ֙בַח֙ וְאֶת־צַלְמֻנָּ֔ע וְכָל־הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֖ה הֶחֱרִֽיד׃

שופטים 8:12 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
וינוסו זבח וצלמנע וירדף אחריהם וילכד את־שני ׀ מלכי מדין את־זבח ואת־צלמנע וכל־המחנה החריד׃

שופטים 8:12 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
וינוסו זבח וצלמנע וירדף אחריהם וילכד את־שני ׀ מלכי מדין את־זבח ואת־צלמנע וכל־המחנה החריד׃

שופטים 8:12 Hebrew Bible
וינוסו זבח וצלמנע וירדף אחריהם וילכד את שני מלכי מדין את זבח ואת צלמנע וכל המחנה החריד׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
When Zebah and Zalmunna fled, he pursued them and captured the two kings of Midian, Zebah and Zalmunna, and routed the whole army.

King James Bible
And when Zebah and Zalmunna fled, he pursued after them, and took the two kings of Midian, Zebah and Zalmunna, and discomfited all the host.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Zebah and Zalmunna fled, and he pursued them. He captured these two kings of Midian and routed the entire army.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

took

Joshua 10:16-18,22-25 But these five kings fled, and hid themselves in a cave at Makkedah…

Job 12:16-21 With him is strength and wisdom: the deceived and the deceiver are his…

Job 34:19 How much less to him that accepts not the persons of princes, nor …

Psalm 83:11 Make their nobles like Oreb, and like Zeeb: yes, all their princes …

Amos 2:14 Therefore the flight shall perish from the swift, and the strong …

Revelation 6:15,16 And the kings of the earth, and the great men, and the rich men, …

Revelation 19:19-21 And I saw the beast, and the kings of the earth, and their armies, …

discomfited. Heb. terrified

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Judges 8:11
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