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Judges 7:8
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to take, take in the hand
1a2) to take and carry along
1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away
1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept
1a5) to take up or upon, put upon
1a6) to fetch
1a7) to take, lead, conduct
1a8) to take, capture, seize
1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be captured
1b2) to be taken away, be removed
1b3) to be taken, brought unto
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to be taken from or out of
1c2) to be stolen from
1c3) to be taken captive
1c4) to be taken away, be removed
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto
1d2) to be taken out of
1d3) to be taken away
1e) (Hithpael)
1e1) to take hold of oneself
1e2) to flash about (of lightning)">3947
[e]
וַיִּקְח֣וּ
way-yiq-ḥū
So tookConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp
853 [e]אֶת־
’eṯ-
-DirObjM
6720 [e]צֵדָה֩
ṣê-ḏāh
provisionsN-fs
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred">5971
[e]
הָעָ֨ם
hā-‘ām
the peopleArt | N-ms
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists">3027
[e]
בְּיָדָ֜ם
bə-yā-ḏām
in their handsPrep-b | N-fsc | 3mp
853 [e]וְאֵ֣ת
wə-’êṯ
andConj-w | DirObjM
7782 [e]שׁוֹפְרֹֽתֵיהֶ֗ם
šō-wp̄-rō-ṯê-hem,
their trumpetsN-mpc | 3mp
853 [e]וְאֵ֨ת
wə-’êṯ
andConj-w | DirObjM
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything">3605
[e]
כָּל־
kāl-
allN-msc
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)">376
[e]
אִ֤ישׁ
’îš
[the [rest of]N-msc
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile">3478
[e]
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙
yiś-rā-’êl
IsraelN-proper-ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to send
1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct
1a3) to send away
1a4) to let loose
1b) (Niphal) to be sent
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out
1c2) to let go, set free
1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)
1c4) to let down
1c5) to shoot
1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled
1e) (Hiphil) to send">7971
[e]
שִׁלַּח֙
šil-laḥ
he sent awayV-Piel-Perf-3ms
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)">376
[e]
אִ֣ישׁ
’îš
every manN-ms
1a) nomad's tent, and thus symbolic of wilderness life, transience
1b) dwelling, home, habitation
1c) the sacred tent of Jehovah (the tabernacle)">168
[e]
לְאֹֽהָלָ֔יו
lə-’ō-hā-lāw,
to his tentPrep-l | N-mpc | 3ms
1a) 3, 300, third">7969 [e]וּבִשְׁלֹשׁ־
ū-ḇiš-lōš-
and threeConj-w, Prep-b | Number-fsc
1a) as simple number
1b) as part of larger number
1c) as a fraction-one one-hundredth (1/100)">3967
[e]
מֵא֥וֹת
mê-’ō-wṯ
hundredNumber-fp
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)">376
[e]
הָאִ֖ישׁ
hā-’îš
those menArt | N-ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be strong, grow strong
1a1a) to prevail, prevail upon
1a1b) to be firm, be caught fast, be secure
1a1c) to press, be urgent
1a1d) to grow stout, grow rigid, grow hard (bad sense)
1a1e) to be severe, be grievous
1a2) to strengthen
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to make strong
1b2) to restore to strength, give strength
1b3) to strengthen, sustain, encourage
1b4) to make strong, make bold, encourage
1b5) to make firm
1b6) to make rigid, make hard
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to make strong, strengthen
1c2) to make firm
1c3) to display strength
1c4) to make severe
1c5) to support
1c6) to repair
1c7) to prevail, prevail upon
1c8) to have or take or keep hold of, retain, hold up, sustain, support
1c9) to hold, contain
1d) (Hithpael)
1d1) to strengthen oneself
1d2) to put forth strength, use one's strength
1d3) to withstand
1d4) to hold strongly with">2388
[e]
הֶֽחֱזִ֑יק
he-ḥĕ-zîq;
retainedV-Hifil-Perf-3ms
1a) camp, place of encampment
1b) camp of armed host, army camp
1c) those who encamp, company, body of people">4264
[e]
וּמַחֲנֵ֣ה
ū-ma-ḥă-nêh
and the campConj-w | N-csc
n pr m
1) son of Abraham by Keturah and progenitor of the tribe of Midianites or Arabians
2) the tribe descended from Midian
n pr loc
3) the territory of the tribe descended from Midian; located principally in the desert north of the Arabian peninsula; land to which Moses went when he fled from Pharaoh">4080
[e]
מִדְיָ֔ן
miḏ-yān,
of MidianN-proper-ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone">1961
[e]
הָ֥יָה
hā-yāh
wasV-Qal-Perf-3ms
  ל֖וֹ
lōw
himPrep | 3ms
1a) the under part adv accus
1b) beneath prep
1c) under, beneath
1c1) at the foot of (idiom)
1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig)
1c3) of subjection or conquest
1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands
1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun)
1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense)
1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged)
conj
1e) instead of, instead of that
1f) in return for that, because that in compounds
1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion)
1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath">8478
[e]
מִתַּ֥חַת
mit-ta-ḥaṯ
belowPrep-m
6010 [e]בָּעֵֽמֶק׃
bā-‘ê-meq.
in the valleyPrep-b, Art | N-ms
  פ
-Punc





















Hebrew Texts
שופטים 7:8 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וַיִּקְח֣וּ אֶת־צֵדָה֩ הָעָ֨ם בְּיָדָ֜ם וְאֵ֣ת שֹׁופְרֹֽתֵיהֶ֗ם וְאֵ֨ת כָּל־אִ֤ישׁ יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ שִׁלַּח֙ אִ֣ישׁ לְאֹֽהָלָ֔יו וּבִשְׁלֹשׁ־מֵאֹ֥ות הָאִ֖ישׁ הֶֽחֱזִ֑יק וּמַחֲנֵ֣ה מִדְיָ֔ן הָ֥יָה לֹ֖ו מִתַּ֥חַת בָּעֵֽמֶק׃ פ

שופטים 7:8 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
ויקחו את־צדה העם בידם ואת שופרתיהם ואת כל־איש ישראל שלח איש לאהליו ובשלש־מאות האיש החזיק ומחנה מדין היה לו מתחת בעמק׃ פ

שופטים 7:8 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
ויקחו את־צדה העם בידם ואת שופרתיהם ואת כל־איש ישראל שלח איש לאהליו ובשלש־מאות האיש החזיק ומחנה מדין היה לו מתחת בעמק׃ פ

שופטים 7:8 Hebrew Bible
ויקחו את צדה העם בידם ואת שופרתיהם ואת כל איש ישראל שלח איש לאהליו ובשלש מאות האיש החזיק ומחנה מדין היה לו מתחת בעמק׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
So the 300 men took the people's provisions and their trumpets into their hands. And Gideon sent all the other men of Israel, each to his tent, but retained the 300 men; and the camp of Midian was below him in the valley.

King James Bible
So the people took victuals in their hand, and their trumpets: and he sent all the rest of Israel every man unto his tent, and retained those three hundred men: and the host of Midian was beneath him in the valley.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
So Gideon sent all the Israelites to their tents but kept the 300, who took the people's provisions and their trumpets. The camp of Midian was below him in the valley.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

trumpets

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in the valley

Judges 6:33 Then all the Midianites and the Amalekites and the children of the …

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Judges 7:7
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