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Judges 4:5
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)">1931
[e]
וְ֠הִיא
wə-hî
And sheConj-w | Pro-3fs
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to sit, sit down
1a2) to be set
1a3) to remain, stay
1a4) to dwell, have one's abode
1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited
1c) (Piel) to set, place
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to sit
1d2) to cause to abide, set
1d3) to cause to dwell
1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited
1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be inhabited
1e2) to make to dwell">3427
[e]
יוֹשֶׁ֨בֶת
yō-wō-še-ḇeṯ
would sitV-Qal-Prtcpl-fs
1a) the under part adv accus
1b) beneath prep
1c) under, beneath
1c1) at the foot of (idiom)
1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig)
1c3) of subjection or conquest
1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands
1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun)
1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense)
1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged)
conj
1e) instead of, instead of that
1f) in return for that, because that in compounds
1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion)
1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath">8478
[e]
תַּֽחַת־
ta-ḥaṯ-
underPrep
8560 [e]תֹּ֜מֶר
tō-mer
the palm treeN-msc
1) the nurse of Rebekah who accompanied her from the house of Bethuel
2) a prophetess who judged Israel">1683
[e]
דְּבוֹרָ֗ה
də-ḇō-w-rāh,
of DeborahN-proper-fs
996 [e]בֵּ֧ין
bên
betweenPrep
1) a town in Benjamin on the border of Ephraim about 5 miles (8 km) from Jerusalem and near to Gibeah
2) the home place of Samuel located in the hill country of Ephraim
3) a fortified city in Naphtali
4) landmark on the boundary of Asher, apparently between Tyre and Zidon
5) a place of battle between Israel and Syria
5a) also 'Ramoth-gilead'
6) a place rehabited by the Benjamites after the return from captivity">7414
[e]
הָרָמָ֛ה
hā-rā-māh
RamahArt | N-proper-fs
996 [e]וּבֵ֥ין
ū-ḇên
andConj-w | Prep
  בֵּֽית־
bêṯ-
inPrep
1) ancient place and seat of worship in Ephraim on border of Benjamin, identified with Luz (former name)
2) a place in south country of Judah, not far from Beersheba and Ziklag">1008
[e]
אֵ֖ל
’êl
BethelN-proper-fs
2022 [e]בְּהַ֣ר
bə-har
in the mountainsPrep-b | N-msc
1) second son of Joseph, blessed by him and given preference over first son, Manasseh
2) the tribe, Ephraim
3) the mountain country of Ephraim
4) sometimes used name for the northern kingdom (Hosea or Isaiah)
5) a city near Baal-hazor
6) a chief gate of Jerusalem">669
[e]
אֶפְרָ֑יִם
’ep̄-rā-yim;
of EphraimN-proper-ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go up, ascend
1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat
1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)
1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)
1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)
1a6) to come up (before God)
1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)
1a8) to excel, be superior to
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away
1b2) to take oneself away
1b3) to be exalted
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up
1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away
1c3) to bring up, draw up, train
1c4) to cause to ascend
1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)
1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)
1c7) to exalt
1c8) to cause to ascend, offer
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be carried away, be led up
1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in
1d3) to be offered
1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself">5927
[e]
וַיַּעֲל֥וּ
way-ya-‘ă-lū
and came upConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)">413
[e]
אֵלֶ֛יהָ
’ê-le-hā
to herPrep | 3fs
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class">1121
[e]
בְּנֵ֥י
bə-nê
the sonsN-mpc
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile">3478
[e]
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
yiś-rā-’êl
of IsraelN-proper-ms
1a) judgment
1a1) act of deciding a case
1a2) place, court, seat of judgment
1a3) process, procedure, litigation (before judges)
1a4) case, cause (presented for judgment)
1a5) sentence, decision (of judgment)
1a6) execution (of judgment)
1a7) time (of judgment)
1b) justice, right, rectitude (attributes of God or man)
1c) ordinance
1d) decision (in law)
1e) right, privilege, due (legal)
1f) proper, fitting, measure, fitness, custom, manner, plan">4941
[e]
לַמִּשְׁפָּֽט׃
lam-miš-pāṭ.
for judgmentPrep-l, Art | N-ms





















Hebrew Texts
שופטים 4:5 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וְ֠הִיא יֹושֶׁ֨בֶת תַּֽחַת־תֹּ֜מֶר דְּבֹורָ֗ה בֵּ֧ין הָרָמָ֛ה וּבֵ֥ין בֵּֽית־אֵ֖ל בְּהַ֣ר אֶפְרָ֑יִם וַיַּעֲל֥וּ אֵלֶ֛יהָ בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לַמִּשְׁפָּֽט׃

שופטים 4:5 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
והיא יושבת תחת־תמר דבורה בין הרמה ובין בית־אל בהר אפרים ויעלו אליה בני ישראל למשפט׃

שופטים 4:5 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
והיא יושבת תחת־תמר דבורה בין הרמה ובין בית־אל בהר אפרים ויעלו אליה בני ישראל למשפט׃

שופטים 4:5 Hebrew Bible
והיא יושבת תחת תמר דבורה בין הרמה ובין בית אל בהר אפרים ויעלו אליה בני ישראל למשפט׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
She used to sit under the palm tree of Deborah between Ramah and Bethel in the hill country of Ephraim; and the sons of Israel came up to her for judgment.

King James Bible
And she dwelt under the palm tree of Deborah between Ramah and Bethel in mount Ephraim: and the children of Israel came up to her for judgment.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
It was her custom to sit under the palm tree of Deborah between Ramah and Bethel in the hill country of Ephraim, and the Israelites went up to her for judgment.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

the palm

Genesis 35:8 But Deborah Rebekah's nurse died, and she was buried beneath Bethel …

between

Joshua 16:2 And goes out from Bethel to Luz, and passes along to the borders …

Joshua 18:22,25 And Betharabah, and Zemaraim, and Bethel…

1 Samuel 1:1,19 Now there was a certain man of Ramathaimzophim, of mount Ephraim, …

1 Samuel 6:16,17 And when the five lords of the Philistines had seen it, they returned …

1 Samuel 25:1 And Samuel died; and all the Israelites were gathered together, and …

Jeremiah 31:15 Thus said the LORD; A voice was heard in Ramah, lamentation, and …

came up

Exodus 18:13,16,19,26 And it came to pass on the morrow, that Moses sat to judge the people: …

Deuteronomy 17:8-12 If there arise a matter too hard for you in judgment, between blood …

2 Samuel 15:2-6 And Absalom rose up early, and stood beside the way of the gate: …

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