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Judges 20:45
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to turn toward or from or away
1a2) to turn and do
1a3) to turn, decline (of day)
1a4) to turn toward, approach (of evening)
1a5) to turn and look, look, look back or at or after or for
1b) (Piel) to turn away, put out of the way, make clear, clear away
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to turn
1c2) to make a turn, show signs of turning, turn back
1d) (Hophal) to be turned back">6437
[e]
וַיִּפְנ֞וּ
way-yip̄-nū
And they turnedConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to flee
1a2) to escape
1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear
1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback
1b) (Polel) to drive at
1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to put to flight
1d2) to drive hastily
1d3) to cause to disappear, hide">5127
[e]
וַיָּנֻ֤סוּ
way-yā-nu-sū
and fledConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp
1a) pasture
1b) uninhabited land, wilderness
1c) large tracts of wilderness (around cities)
1d) wilderness (fig.)
2) mouth
2a) mouth (as organ of speech)">4057
[e]
הַמִּדְבָּ֙רָה֙
ham-miḏ-bā-rāh
the toward wildernessArt | N-ms | 3fs
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)">413
[e]
אֶל־
’el-
toPrep
1a) crag, cliff
1b) as stronghold of Jehovah, of security (fig.)">5553
[e]
סֶ֣לַע
se-la‘
the rockN-msc
n pr dei
1) the deity of wind, rain, and storm, worshipped by the Syrians of Damascus
n pr m
2) a Benjamite of Beeroth, the father of Rechab and Baanah, the murderers of Ishbosheth
n pr loc
3) the Rock; a cliff or inaccessible natural fastness in which the 600 Benjamites who escaped the slaughter of Gibeah took refuge
4) a town in the southern portion of Judah allotted to Simeon
5) a Levitical city in Zebulun located approximately 6 miles north of Nazareth">7417
[e]
הָֽרִמּ֔וֹן
hā-rim-mō-wn,
of RimmonArt | N-proper-fs
1a) (Poel) to act severely
1b) (Poal) to be severely dealt with
1c) (Hithpael) to busy oneself, divert oneself, deal wantonly, deal ruthlessly, abuse (by thrusting through)
1d) (Hithpoel) to practise practices, thrust forth (in wickedness)
2) (Poel) to glean
3) (Poel) to act or play the child
4) (Poel) to insert, thrust, thrust in, thrust upon">5953
[e]
וַיְעֹֽלְלֻ֙הוּ֙
way-‘ō-lə-lu-hū
and they cut down of themConj-w | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3mp | 3ms
4546 [e]בַּֽמְסִלּ֔וֹת
bam-sil-lō-wṯ,
on the highwaysPrep-b, Art | N-fp
1a) five (cardinal number)
1b) a multiple of five (with another number)
1c) fifth (ordinal number)">2568
[e]
חֲמֵ֥שֶׁת
ḥă-mê-šeṯ
fiveNumber-msc
1a) as numeral
2) a thousand, company
2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops">505
[e]
אֲלָפִ֖ים
’ă-lā-p̄îm
thousandNumber-mp
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)">376
[e]
אִ֑ישׁ
’îš;
menN-ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to cling, cleave to
1a2) to stay with
1b) (Pual) to be joined together
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to cause to cleave to
1c2) to pursue closely
1c3) to overtake
1d) (Hophal) to be made to cleave">1692
[e]
וַיַּדְבִּ֤יקוּ
way-yaḏ-bî-qū
and they pursued relentlesslyConj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3mp
1a) as an adverb
1a1) behind (of place)
1a2) afterwards (of time)
1b) as a preposition
1b1) behind, after (of place)
1b2) after (of time)
1b3) besides
1c) as a conjunction
1c) after that
1d) as a substantive
1d1) hinder part
1e) with other prepositions
1e1) from behind
1e2) from following after">310
[e]
אַחֲרָיו֙
’a-ḥă-rāw
themPrep | 3ms
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even">5704
[e]
עַד־
‘aḏ-
up toPrep
1) the place where the Israelites ceased pursuing Benjamin, apparently situated between Gibeah and the cliffs of Rimmon">1440 [e]גִּדְעֹ֔ם
giḏ-‘ōm,
GidomN-proper-fs
1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten
1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust
1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast)
1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage
1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy
1d) (Hophal) to be smitten
1d1) to receive a blow
1d2) to be wounded
1d3) to be beaten
1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain
1d5) to be attacked and captured
1d6) to be smitten (with disease)
1d7) to be blighted (of plants)">5221
[e]
וַיַּכּ֥וּ
way-yak-kū
and killedConj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3mp
1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than
1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of
1b) out of
1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)
1b2) (of material from which something is made)
1b3) (of source or origin)
1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)
1d) from, since, after (of time)
1e) than, more than (in comparison)
1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or
1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)
1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive)
conj
2) that">4480
[e]
מִמֶּ֖נּוּ
mim-men-nū
of themPrep | 3ms
1a) as numeral
2) a thousand, company
2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops">505
[e]
אַלְפַּ֥יִם
’al-pa-yim
two thousandNumber-md
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)">376
[e]
אִֽישׁ׃
’îš.
menN-ms





















Hebrew Texts
שופטים 20:45 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וַיִּפְנ֞וּ וַיָּנֻ֤סוּ הַמִּדְבָּ֙רָה֙ אֶל־סֶ֣לַע הָֽרִמֹּ֔ון וַיְעֹֽלְלֻ֙הוּ֙ בַּֽמְסִלֹּ֔ות חֲמֵ֥שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֖ים אִ֑ישׁ וַיַּדְבִּ֤יקוּ אַחֲרָיו֙ עַד־גִּדְעֹ֔ם וַיַּכּ֥וּ מִמֶּ֖נּוּ אַלְפַּ֥יִם אִֽישׁ׃

שופטים 20:45 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
ויפנו וינסו המדברה אל־סלע הרמון ויעללהו במסלות חמשת אלפים איש וידביקו אחריו עד־גדעם ויכו ממנו אלפים איש׃

שופטים 20:45 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
ויפנו וינסו המדברה אל־סלע הרמון ויעללהו במסלות חמשת אלפים איש וידביקו אחריו עד־גדעם ויכו ממנו אלפים איש׃

שופטים 20:45 Hebrew Bible
ויפנו וינסו המדברה אל סלע הרמון ויעללהו במסלות חמשת אלפים איש וידביקו אחריו עד גדעם ויכו ממנו אלפים איש׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
The rest turned and fled toward the wilderness to the rock of Rimmon, but they caught 5,000 of them on the highways and overtook them at Gidom and killed 2,000 of them.

King James Bible
And they turned and fled toward the wilderness unto the rock of Rimmon: and they gleaned of them in the highways five thousand men; and pursued hard after them unto Gidom, and slew two thousand men of them.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Then Benjamin turned and fled toward the wilderness to the rock of Rimmon, and Israel killed 5,000 men on the highways. They overtook them at Gidom and struck 2,000 more dead.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Rimmon

Joshua 15:32 And Lebaoth, and Shilhim, and Ain, and Rimmon: all the cities are …

1 Chronicles 6:77 To the rest of the children of Merari were given out of the tribe …

Zechariah 14:10 All the land shall be turned as a plain from Geba to Rimmon south …

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Judges 20:44
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