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Joshua 8:3
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to arise
1a2) to arise (hostile sense)
1a3) to arise, become powerful
1a4) to arise, come on the scene
1a5) to stand
1a5a) to maintain oneself
1a5b) to be established, be confirmed
1a5c) to stand, endure
1a5d) to be fixed
1a5e) to be valid
1a5f) to be proven
1a5g) to be fulfilled
1a5h) to persist
1a5i) to be set, be fixed
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to fulfil
1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose
1c) (Polel) to raise up
1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to cause to arise, raise
1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build
1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene
1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate
1e5) to raise up, constitute
1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish
1e7) to make binding
1e8) to carry out, give effect to
1f) (Hophal) to be raised up">6965
[e]
וַיָּ֧קָם
way-yā-qām
So aroseConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
n pr m
1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan
2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it
3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration
4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem">3091
[e]
יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ
yə-hō-wō-šu-a‘
JoshuaN-proper-ms
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything">3605
[e]
וְכָל־
wə-ḵāl
and allConj-w | N-msc
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred">5971
[e]
עַ֥ם
‘am
the peopleN-msc
4421 [e]הַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה
ham-mil-ḥā-māh
of warArt | N-fs
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go up, ascend
1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat
1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)
1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)
1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)
1a6) to come up (before God)
1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)
1a8) to excel, be superior to
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away
1b2) to take oneself away
1b3) to be exalted
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up
1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away
1c3) to bring up, draw up, train
1c4) to cause to ascend
1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)
1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)
1c7) to exalt
1c8) to cause to ascend, offer
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be carried away, be led up
1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in
1d3) to be offered
1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself">5927
[e]
לַעֲל֣וֹת
la-‘ă-lō-wṯ
to go up againstPrep-l | V-Qal-Inf
1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan
2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon">5857
[e]
הָעָ֑י
hā-‘āy;
AiArt | N-proper-fs
1a) (Qal) to choose
1b) (Niphal) to be chosen
1c) (Pual) to be chosen, selected">977
[e]
וַיִּבְחַ֣ר
way-yiḇ-ḥar
and choseConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
n pr m
1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan
2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it
3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration
4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem">3091
[e]
יְ֠הוֹשֻׁעַ
yə-hō-wō-šu-a‘
JoshuaN-proper-ms
7970 [e]שְׁלֹשִׁ֨ים
šə-lō-šîm
thirtyNumber-cp
1a) as numeral
2) a thousand, company
2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops">505
[e]
אֶ֤לֶף
’e-lep̄
thousandNumber-msc
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)">376
[e]
אִישׁ֙
’îš
menN-ms
1) strong, mighty
n m
2) strong man, brave man, mighty man">1368
[e]
גִּבּוֹרֵ֣י
gib-bō-w-rê
mightyAdj-mpc
1a) strength
1b) ability, efficiency
1c) wealth
1d) force, army">2428
[e]
הַחַ֔יִל
ha-ḥa-yil,
of valorArt | N-ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to send
1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct
1a3) to send away
1a4) to let loose
1b) (Niphal) to be sent
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out
1c2) to let go, set free
1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)
1c4) to let down
1c5) to shoot
1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled
1e) (Hiphil) to send">7971
[e]
וַיִּשְׁלָחֵ֖ם
way-yiš-lā-ḥêm
and sent them awayConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms | 3mp
1a) night (as opposed to day)
1b) of gloom, protective shadow (fig.)">3915
[e]
לָֽיְלָה׃
lā-yə-lāh.
by nightN-ms





















Hebrew Texts
יהושע 8:3 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וַיָּ֧קָם יְהֹושֻׁ֛עַ וְכָל־עַ֥ם הַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה לַעֲלֹ֣ות הָעָ֑י וַיִּבְחַ֣ר יְ֠הֹושֻׁעַ שְׁלֹשִׁ֨ים אֶ֤לֶף אִישׁ֙ גִּבֹּורֵ֣י הַחַ֔יִל וַיִּשְׁלָחֵ֖ם לָֽיְלָה׃

יהושע 8:3 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
ויקם יהושע וכל־עם המלחמה לעלות העי ויבחר יהושע שלשים אלף איש גבורי החיל וישלחם לילה׃

יהושע 8:3 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
ויקם יהושע וכל־עם המלחמה לעלות העי ויבחר יהושע שלשים אלף איש גבורי החיל וישלחם לילה׃

יהושע 8:3 Hebrew Bible
ויקם יהושע וכל עם המלחמה לעלות העי ויבחר יהושע שלשים אלף איש גבורי החיל וישלחם לילה׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
So Joshua rose with all the people of war to go up to Ai; and Joshua chose 30,000 men, valiant warriors, and sent them out at night.

King James Bible
So Joshua arose, and all the people of war, to go up against Ai: and Joshua chose out thirty thousand mighty men of valour, and sent them away by night.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
So Joshua and the whole military force set out to attack Ai. Joshua selected 30,000 fighting men and sent them out at night.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

by night

Matthew 24:39,50 And knew not until the flood came, and took them all away; so shall …

Matthew 25:6 And at midnight there was a cry made, Behold, the bridegroom comes; …

1 Thessalonians 5:2 For yourselves know perfectly that the day of the Lord so comes as …

2 Peter 3:10 But the day of the Lord will come as a thief in the night; in the …

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Joshua 8:2
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