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Hosea 12:11
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) conditional clauses
1a1) of possible situations
1a2) of impossible situations
1b) oath contexts
1b1) no, not
1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or
1d) when, whenever
1e) since
1f) interrogative particle
1g) but rather">518
[e]
אִם־
’im-
ThoughConj
1) a mountainous region bounded on the west by the Jordan, on the north by Bashan, on the east by the Arabian plateau, and on the south by Moab and Ammon; sometimes called 'Mount Gilead' or the 'land of Gilead' or just 'Gilead'. Divided into north and south Gilead
2) a city (with prefix 'Jabesh')
3) the people of the region
n pr m
4) son of Machir and grandson of Manasseh
5) father of Jephthah
6) a Gadite">1568
[e]
גִּלְעָ֥ד
gil-‘āḏ
Gilead [has]N-proper-fs
1a) trouble, sorrow
1b) idolatry
1c) trouble of iniquity, wickedness">205
[e]
אָ֙וֶן֙
’ā-wen
idolsN-ms
2) howbeit, only, but, yet (restrictive)">389 [e]אַךְ־
’aḵ-
surelyAdv
1a) emptiness, nothingness, vanity
1b) emptiness of speech, lying
1c) worthlessness (of conduct)">7723
[e]
שָׁ֣וְא
šāw
vanityN-ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone">1961
[e]
הָי֔וּ
hā-yū,
They areV-Qal-Perf-3cp
1) the first site of an Israelite camp west of the Jordan, east of Jericho, here Samuel was judge, and Saul was made king; later used for illicit worship
2) dwelling place of prophets in northern Israel about four miles (7 km) from Shiloh and Bethel
3) a region conquered by Joshua, site unsure">1537
[e]
בַּגִּלְגָּ֖ל
bag-gil-gāl
in GilgalPrep-b, Art | N-proper-fs
1a) for plowing, for food, as sacrifice">7794 [e]שְׁוָרִ֣ים
šə-wā-rîm
bullsN-mp
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to slaughter for sacrifice
1a2) to slaughter for eating
1a3) to slaughter in divine judgment
1b) (Piel) to sacrifice, offer sacrifice">2076
[e]
זִבֵּ֑חוּ
zib-bê-ḥū;
Though they sacrificeV-Piel-Perf-3cp
1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)
1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)
1c) even (for stress)
1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)
1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)
1f) but, yet, though (adversative)
1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case)
2) (TWOT) again, alike">1571
[e]
גַּ֤ם
gam
indeedConj
4196 [e]מִזְבְּחוֹתָם֙
miz-bə-ḥō-w-ṯām
their altars [shall be]N-mpc | 3mp
1a) heap (of stones)
1a1) over dead body
1a2) alone
1a3) used in ratifying a covenant
1b) waves (fig. of chastisement of Jehovah)
1c) spring">1530
[e]
כְּגַלִּ֔ים
kə-ḡal-lîm,
heapsPrep-k | N-mp
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although">5921
[e]
עַ֖ל
‘al
inPrep
8525 [e]תַּלְמֵ֥י
tal-mê
the furrowsN-mpc
1a) cultivated field
1b) of home of wild beasts
1c) plain (opposed to mountain)
1d) land (opposed to sea)">7704
[e]
שָׂדָֽי׃
śā-ḏāy.
of the fieldN-ms





















Hebrew Texts
הושע 12:11 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
אִם־גִּלְעָ֥ד אָ֙וֶן֙ אַךְ־שָׁ֣וְא הָי֔וּ בַּגִּלְגָּ֖ל שְׁוָרִ֣ים זִבֵּ֑חוּ גַּ֤ם מִזְבְּחֹותָם֙ כְּגַלִּ֔ים עַ֖ל תַּלְמֵ֥י שָׂדָֽי׃

הושע 12:11 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
אם־גלעד און אך־שוא היו בגלגל שורים זבחו גם מזבחותם כגלים על תלמי שדי׃

הושע 12:11 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
אם־גלעד און אך־שוא היו בגלגל שורים זבחו גם מזבחותם כגלים על תלמי שדי׃

הושע 12:11 Hebrew Bible
אם גלעד און אך שוא היו בגלגל שורים זבחו גם מזבחותם כגלים על תלמי שדי׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
Is there iniquity in Gilead? Surely they are worthless. In Gilgal they sacrifice bulls, Yes, their altars are like the stone heaps Beside the furrows of the field.

King James Bible
Is there iniquity in Gilead? surely they are vanity: they sacrifice bullocks in Gilgal; yea, their altars are as heaps in the furrows of the fields.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Since Gilead is full of evil, they will certainly come to nothing. They sacrifice bulls in Gilgal; even their altars will be like heaps of rocks on the furrows of a field.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

iniquity.

Hosea 6:8 Gilead is a city of them that work iniquity, and is polluted with blood.

1 Kings 17:1 And Elijah the Tishbite, who was of the inhabitants of Gilead, said …

surely.

Jeremiah 10:8,15 But they are altogether brutish and foolish: the stock is a doctrine …

Jonah 2:8 They that observe lying vanities forsake their own mercy.

they sacrifice.

Hosea 4:15 Though you, Israel, play the harlot, yet let not Judah offend; and …

Hosea 9:15 All their wickedness is in Gilgal: for there I hated them: for the …

Amos 4:4 Come to Bethel, and transgress; at Gilgal multiply transgression; …

Amos 5:5 But seek not Bethel, nor enter into Gilgal, and pass not to Beersheba: …

their altars.

Hosea 8:11 Because Ephraim has made many altars to sin, altars shall be to him to sin.

Hosea 10:1 Israel is an empty vine, he brings forth fruit to himself: according …

2 Kings 17:9-11 And the children of Israel did secretly those things that were not …

Jeremiah 2:20,28 For of old time I have broken your yoke, and burst your bands; and …

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Hosea 12:10
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