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Hosea 10:4
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) (Qal) to speak
1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to speak
1c2) to promise
1d) (Pual) to be spoken
1e) (Hithpael) to speak
1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight">1696
[e]
דִּבְּר֣וּ
dib-bə-rū
They have spokenV-Piel-Perf-3cp
1a) speech
1b) saying, utterance
1c) word, words
1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)">1697
[e]
דְבָרִ֔ים
ḏə-ḇā-rîm,
wordsN-mp
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to swear, take an oath (before God)
1a2) to curse
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to put under oath, adjure
1b2) to put under a curse">422
[e]
אָל֥וֹת
’ā-lō-wṯ
SwearingV-Qal-InfAbs
1a) emptiness, nothingness, vanity
1b) emptiness of speech, lying
1c) worthlessness (of conduct)">7723
[e]
שָׁ֖וְא
šāw
falselyN-ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to cut off
1a1a) to cut off a body part, behead
1a2) to cut down
1a3) to hew
1a4) to cut or make a covenant
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be cut off
1b2) to be cut down
1b3) to be chewed
1b4) to be cut off, fail
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to be cut off
1c2) to be cut down
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cut off
1d2) to cut off, destroy
1d3) to cut down, destroy
1d4) to take away
1d5) to permit to perish
1e) (Hophal) cut off">3772
[e]
כָּרֹ֣ת
kā-rōṯ
in makingV-Qal-InfAbs
1a) between men
1a1) treaty, alliance, league (man to man)
1a2) constitution, ordinance (monarch to subjects)
1a3) agreement, pledge (man to man)
1a4) alliance (of friendship)
1a5) alliance (of marriage)
1b) between God and man
1b1) alliance (of friendship)
1b2) covenant (divine ordinance with signs or pledges)
2) (phrases)
2a) covenant making
2b) covenant keeping
2c) covenant violation">1285
[e]
בְּרִ֑ית
bə-rîṯ;
a covenantN-fs
1a) (Qal) to bud, sprout, send out shoots, blossom
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to bud or sprout
1b2) to show buds or sprouts
2) (Qal) to break out (of leprosy)
3) (Qal) to fly">6524
[e]
וּפָרַ֤ח
ū-p̄ā-raḥ
thus springs upConj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3ms
7219 [e]כָּרֹאשׁ֙
kā-rōš
like hemlockPrep-k, Art | N-ms
1a) judgment
1a1) act of deciding a case
1a2) place, court, seat of judgment
1a3) process, procedure, litigation (before judges)
1a4) case, cause (presented for judgment)
1a5) sentence, decision (of judgment)
1a6) execution (of judgment)
1a7) time (of judgment)
1b) justice, right, rectitude (attributes of God or man)
1c) ordinance
1d) decision (in law)
1e) right, privilege, due (legal)
1f) proper, fitting, measure, fitness, custom, manner, plan">4941
[e]
מִשְׁפָּ֔ט
miš-pāṭ,
judgmentN-ms
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although">5921
[e]
עַ֖ל
‘al
inPrep
8525 [e]תַּלְמֵ֥י
tal-mê
the furrowsN-mpc
1a) cultivated field
1b) of home of wild beasts
1c) plain (opposed to mountain)
1d) land (opposed to sea)">7704
[e]
שָׂדָֽי׃
śā-ḏāy.
of the fieldN-ms





















Hebrew Texts
הושע 10:4 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
דִּבְּר֣וּ דְבָרִ֔ים אָלֹ֥ות שָׁ֖וְא כָּרֹ֣ת בְּרִ֑ית וּפָרַ֤ח כָּרֹאשׁ֙ מִשְׁפָּ֔ט עַ֖ל תַּלְמֵ֥י שָׂדָֽי׃

הושע 10:4 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
דברו דברים אלות שוא כרת ברית ופרח כראש משפט על תלמי שדי׃

הושע 10:4 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
דברו דברים אלות שוא כרת ברית ופרח כראש משפט על תלמי שדי׃

הושע 10:4 Hebrew Bible
דברו דברים אלות שוא כרת ברית ופרח כראש משפט על תלמי שדי׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
They speak mere words, With worthless oaths they make covenants; And judgment sprouts like poisonous weeds in the furrows of the field.

King James Bible
They have spoken words, swearing falsely in making a covenant: thus judgment springeth up as hemlock in the furrows of the field.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
They speak mere words, taking false oaths while making covenants. So lawsuits break out like poisonous weeds in the furrows of a field.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

swearing.

Hosea 6:7 But they like men have transgressed the covenant: there have they …

2 Kings 17:3,4 Against him came up Shalmaneser king of Assyria; and Hoshea became …

Ezekiel 17:13-19 And has taken of the king's seed, and made a covenant with him, and …

Romans 1:31 Without understanding, covenant breakers, without natural affection, …

2 Timothy 3:3 Without natural affection, truce breakers, false accusers, incontinent, …

thus.

Deuteronomy 29:18 Lest there should be among you man, or woman, or family, or tribe, …

Isaiah 5:7 For the vineyard of the LORD of hosts is the house of Israel, and …

Isaiah 59:13-15 In transgressing and lying against the LORD, and departing away from …

Amos 5:7 You who turn judgment to wormwood, and leave off righteousness in the earth,

Amos 6:12 Shall horses run on the rock? will one plow there with oxen? for …

Acts 8:23 For I perceive that you are in the gall of bitterness, and in the …

Hebrews 12:15 Looking diligently lest any man fail of the grace of God; lest any …

Revelation 8:10,11 And the third angel sounded, and there fell a great star from heaven, …

Links
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Hosea 10:3
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