Hosea 4:15 Hebrew Text Analysis

◄ Hosea 4:15 ►

Text Analysis

Strong's	Hebrew	English	Morphology
1a) conditional clauses 1a1) of possible situations 1a2) of impossible situations 1b) oath contexts 1b1) no, not 1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or 1d) when, whenever 1e) since 1f) interrogative particle 1g) but rather">518 [e]	אִם־ ’im-	Though	Conj
1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be a harlot, act as a harlot, commit fornication 1a2) to commit adultery 1a3) to be a cult prostitute 1a4) to be unfaithful (to God) (fig.) 1b) (Pual) to play the harlot 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to cause to commit adultery 1c2) to force into prostitution 1c3) to commit fornication">2181 [e]	זֹנֶ֤ה zō-neh	play the harlot	V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms
859 [e]	אַתָּה֙ ’at-tāh	you	Pro-2ms
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile">3478 [e]	יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל yiś-rā-’êl,	Israel	N-proper-ms
1a) do not, let not (with a verb) 1b) let there not be (with a verb understood) 1c) not, no (with substantive) 1d) nothing (as substantive)">408 [e]	אַל־ ’al-	not	Adv
1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do wrong, offend, trespass, commit an offense, do injury 1a2) to be or become guilty 1a3) to be held guilty 1a4) to be incriminated 1b) (Niphal) to suffer punishment 1c) (Hiphil) to declare guilty 2) (TWOT) to be desolate, acknowledge offense">816 [e]	יֶאְשַׁ֖ם ye’-šam	let offend	V-Qal-Imperf-3ms
1) the son of Jacob by Leah 2) the tribe descended from Judah the son of Jacob 3) the territory occupied by the tribe of Judah 4) the kingdom comprised of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin which occupied the southern part of Canaan after the nation split upon the death of Solomon 5) a Levite in Ezra's time 6) an overseer of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah 7) a Levite musician in the time of Nehemiah 8) a priest in the time of Nehemiah">3063 [e]	יְהוּדָ֑ה yə-hū-ḏāh;	Judah	N-proper-ms
1a) do not, let not (with a verb) 1b) let there not be (with a verb understood) 1c) not, no (with substantive) 1d) nothing (as substantive)">408 [e]	וְאַל־ wə-’al-	and not	Conj-w \| Adv
1a) (Qal) 1a1) to enter, come in 1a2) to come 1a2a) to come with 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) 1a2c) to come to pass 1a3) to attain to 1a4) to be enumerated 1a5) to go 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to lead in 1b2) to carry in 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon 1b4) to bring to pass 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be brought, brought in 1c2) to be introduced, be put">935 [e]	תָּבֹ֣אוּ tā-ḇō-’ū	do come up	V-Qal-Imperf-2mp
1) the first site of an Israelite camp west of the Jordan, east of Jericho, here Samuel was judge, and Saul was made king; later used for illicit worship 2) dwelling place of prophets in northern Israel about four miles (7 km) from Shiloh and Bethel 3) a region conquered by Joshua, site unsure">1537 [e]	הַגִּלְגָּ֗ל hag-gil-gāl,	to Gilgal	Art \| N-proper-fs
1a) do not, let not (with a verb) 1b) let there not be (with a verb understood) 1c) not, no (with substantive) 1d) nothing (as substantive)">408 [e]	וְאַֽל־ wə-’al-	nor	Conj-w \| Adv
1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go up, ascend 1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat 1a3) to go up, come up (of animals) 1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation) 1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon) 1a6) to come up (before God) 1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary) 1a8) to excel, be superior to 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away 1b2) to take oneself away 1b3) to be exalted 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up 1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away 1c3) to bring up, draw up, train 1c4) to cause to ascend 1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally) 1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts) 1c7) to exalt 1c8) to cause to ascend, offer 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be carried away, be led up 1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in 1d3) to be offered 1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself">5927 [e]	תַּעֲלוּ֙ ta-‘ă-lū	go up	V-Qal-Imperf-2mp
	בֵּ֣ית bêṯ	to	Prep
1) a city east of Bethel, site unknown">1007 [e]	אָ֔וֶן ’ā-wen,	Beth Aven	N-proper-fs
1a) do not, let not (with a verb) 1b) let there not be (with a verb understood) 1c) not, no (with substantive) 1d) nothing (as substantive)">408 [e]	וְאַל־ wə-’al-	nor	Conj-w \| Adv
1a) (Qal) sworn (participle) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to swear, take an oath 1b2) to swear (of Jehovah by Himself) 1b3) to curse 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to cause to take an oath 1c2) to adjure">7650 [e]	תִּשָּׁבְע֖וּ tiš-šā-ḇə-‘ū	swear an oath [saying]	V-Nifal-Imperf-2mp
1) living, alive 1a) green (of vegetation) 1b) flowing, fresh (of water) 1c) lively, active (of man) 1d) reviving (of the springtime) n m 2) relatives 3) life (abstract emphatic) 3a) life 3b) sustenance, maintenance n f 4) living thing, animal 4a) animal 4b) life 4c) appetite 4d) revival, renewal 5) community">2416 [e]	חַי־ ḥay-	as lives	N-ms
1a) equal to H03068 but pointed with the vowels of H0430">3069 [e]	יְהוָֽה׃ Yah-weh.	Yahweh	N-proper-ms

Hebrew Texts

Hosea 4:15 Hebrew Study Bible (Apostolic / Interlinear)

אִם־ זֹנֶ֤ה אַתָּה֙ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אַל־ יֶאְשַׁ֖ם יְהוּדָ֑ה וְאַל־ תָּבֹ֣אוּ הַגִּלְגָּ֗ל וְאַֽל־ תַּעֲלוּ֙ בֵּ֣ית אָ֔וֶן וְאַל־ תִּשָּׁבְע֖וּ חַי־ יְהוָֽה׃

KJV with Strong's
Though thou Israel play the harlot yet let not Judah offend and come not ye unto Gilgal neither go ye up to Bethaven nor swear The LORD liveth

הושע 4:15 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
אִם־זֹנֶ֤ה אַתָּה֙ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אַל־יֶאְשַׁ֖ם יְהוּדָ֑ה וְאַל־תָּבֹ֣אוּ הַגִּלְגָּ֗ל וְאַֽל־תַּעֲלוּ֙ בֵּ֣ית אָ֔וֶן וְאַל־תִּשָּׁבְע֖וּ חַי־יְהוָֽה׃

הושע 4:15 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
אם־זנה אתה ישראל אל־יאשם יהודה ואל־תבאו הגלגל ואל־תעלו בית און ואל־תשבעו חי־יהוה׃

הושע 4:15 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
אם־זנה אתה ישראל אל־יאשם יהודה ואל־תבאו הגלגל ואל־תעלו בית און ואל־תשבעו חי־יהוה׃

הושע 4:15 Hebrew Bible
אם זנה אתה ישראל אל יאשם יהודה ואל תבאו הגלגל ואל תעלו בית און ואל תשבעו חי יהוה׃

Additional Parallel Hebrew

Parallel Verses

New American Standard Bible
Though you, Israel, play the harlot, Do not let Judah become guilty; Also do not go to Gilgal, Or go up to Beth-aven And take the oath: "As the LORD lives!"

King James Bible
Though thou, Israel, play the harlot, yet let not Judah offend; and come not ye unto Gilgal, neither go ye up to Bethaven, nor swear, The LORD liveth.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Israel, if you act promiscuously, don't let Judah become guilty! Do not go to Gilgal or make a pilgrimage to Beth-aven, and do not swear an oath: As the LORD lives!

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Gilgal.