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Genesis 7:18
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be strong, mighty
1a2) to prevail
1b) (Piel) to make strong, strengthen
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to confirm, give strength
1c2) to confirm (a covenant)
1d) (Hithpael)
1d1) to show oneself mighty
1d2) to act proudly (toward God)">1396
[e]
וַיִּגְבְּר֥וּ
way-yiḡ-bə-rū
And prevailedConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp
1a) water
1b) water of the feet, urine
1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.)">4325
[e]
הַמַּ֛יִם
ham-ma-yim
the watersArt | N-mp
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to become many, become numerous, multiply (of people, animals, things)
1a2) to be or grow great
1b) (Piel) to make large, enlarge, increase, become many
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to make much, make many, have many
1c1a) to multiply, increase
1c1b) to make much to do, do much in respect of, transgress greatly
1c1c) to increase greatly or exceedingly
1c2) to make great, enlarge, do much
2) (Qal) to shoot">7235
[e]
וַיִּרְבּ֥וּ
way-yir-bū
and increasedConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp
1) exceedingly, much
subst
2) might, force, abundance
n m
3) muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly
3a) force, might
3b) exceedingly, greatly, very (idioms showing magnitude or degree)
3b1) exceedingly
3b2) up to abundance, to a great degree, exceedingly
3b3) with muchness, muchness">3966
[e]
מְאֹ֖ד
mə-’ōḏ
greatlyAdv
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although">5921
[e]
עַל־
‘al-
onPrep
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan">776
[e]
הָאָ֑רֶץ
hā-’ā-reṣ;
the earthArt | N-fs
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away
1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to walk
1b2) to walk (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to traverse
1c2) to walk about
1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk">1980
[e]
וַתֵּ֥לֶךְ
wat-tê-leḵ
and moved aboutConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3fs
1a) vessel which Noah built
1b) basket vessel in which Moses was placed">8392
[e]
הַתֵּבָ֖ה
hat-tê-ḇāh
the arkArt | N-fs
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although">5921
[e]
עַל־
‘al-
onPrep
1a) face, faces
1b) presence, person
1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)
1d) face (of animals)
1e) face, surface (of ground)
1f) as adv of loc/temp
1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
1g) with prep
1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of">6440
[e]
פְּנֵ֥י
pə-nê
the surfaceN-cpc
1a) water
1b) water of the feet, urine
1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.)">4325
[e]
הַמָּֽיִם׃
ham-mā-yim.
of the watersArt | N-mp





















Hebrew Texts
בראשית 7:18 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וַיִּגְבְּר֥וּ הַמַּ֛יִם וַיִּרְבּ֥וּ מְאֹ֖ד עַל־הָאָ֑רֶץ וַתֵּ֥לֶךְ הַתֵּבָ֖ה עַל־פְּנֵ֥י הַמָּֽיִם׃

בראשית 7:18 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
ויגברו המים וירבו מאד על־הארץ ותלך התבה על־פני המים׃

בראשית 7:18 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
ויגברו המים וירבו מאד על־הארץ ותלך התבה על־פני המים׃

בראשית 7:18 Hebrew Bible
ויגברו המים וירבו מאד על הארץ ותלך התבה על פני המים׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
The water prevailed and increased greatly upon the earth, and the ark floated on the surface of the water.

King James Bible
And the waters prevailed, and were increased greatly upon the earth; and the ark went upon the face of the waters.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The waters surged and increased greatly on the earth, and the ark floated on the surface of the water.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

waters prevailed.

Exodus 14:28 And the waters returned, and covered the chariots, and the horsemen, …

Job 22:16 Which were cut down out of time, whose foundation was overflowed with a flood:

Psalm 69:15 Let not the flood overflow me, neither let the deep swallow me up, …

ark.

Psalm 104:26 There go the ships: there is that leviathan, whom you have made to play therein.

Links
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Genesis 7:17
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