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Genesis 40:4
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1) to attend to, muster, number, reckon, visit, punish, appoint, look after, care for
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to pay attention to, observe
1a2) to attend to
1a3) to seek, look about for
1a4) to seek in vain, need, miss, lack
1a5) to visit
1a6) to visit upon, punish
1a7) to pass in review, muster, number
1a8) to appoint, assign, lay upon as a charge, deposit
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be sought, be needed, be missed, be lacking
1b2) to be visited
1b3) to be visited upon
1b4) to be appointed
1b5) to be watched over
1c) (Piel) to muster, call up
1d) (Pual) to be passed in review, be caused to miss, be called, be called to account
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to set over, make overseer, appoint an overseer
1e2) to commit, entrust, commit for care, deposit
1f) (Hophal)
1f1) to be visited
1f2) to be deposited
1f3) to be made overseer, be entrusted
1g) (Hithpael) numbered
1h) (Hothpael) numbered
n m pl abstr
2) musterings, expenses">6485
[e]
וַ֠יִּפְקֹד
way-yip̄-qōḏ
and chargedConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
1a) chieftain, leader
1b) vassal, noble, official (under king)
1c) captain, general, commander (military)
1d) chief, head, overseer (of other official classes)
1e) heads, princes (of religious office)
1f) elders (of representative leaders of people)
1g) merchant-princes (of rank and dignity)
1h) patron-angel
1i) Ruler of rulers (of God)
1j) warden">8269
[e]
שַׂ֣ר
śar
the captainN-msc
1a) cook (who also killed the animal for food)
1b) guardsmen, bodyguard">2876
[e]
הַטַּבָּחִ֧ים
haṭ-ṭab-bā-ḥîm
of the guardArt | N-mp
853 [e]אֶת־
’eṯ-
-DirObjM
1) the eldest son of Jacob by Rachel
2) father of Igal, who represented the tribe of Issachar among the spies
3) a son of Asaph
4) a man who took a foreign wife in the time of Ezra
5) a priest of the family of Shebaniah in the time of Nehemiah">3130
[e]
יוֹסֵ֛ף
yō-w-sêp̄
JosephN-proper-ms
1a) with, together with
1b) with (of relationship)
1c) near (of place)
1d) with (poss.)
1e) from...with, from (with other prep)">854
[e]
אִתָּ֖ם
’it-tām
with themPrep | 3mp
8334 [e]וַיְשָׁ֣רֶת
way-šā-reṯ
and he servedConj-w | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3ms
853 [e]אֹתָ֑ם
’ō-ṯām;
themDirObjM | 3mp
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone">1961
[e]
וַיִּהְי֥וּ
way-yih-yū
So they wereConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow">3117
[e]
יָמִ֖ים
yā-mîm
a whileN-mp
1a) jail, prison, guard-house
1b) guard, guard post, act of guarding
1c) observances">4929
[e]
בְּמִשְׁמָֽר׃
bə-miš-mār.
in custodyPrep-b | N-ms





















Hebrew Texts
בראשית 40:4 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וַ֠יִּפְקֹד שַׂ֣ר הַטַּבָּחִ֧ים אֶת־יֹוסֵ֛ף אִתָּ֖ם וַיְשָׁ֣רֶת אֹתָ֑ם וַיִּהְי֥וּ יָמִ֖ים בְּמִשְׁמָֽר׃

בראשית 40:4 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
ויפקד שר הטבחים את־יוסף אתם וישרת אתם ויהיו ימים במשמר׃

בראשית 40:4 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
ויפקד שר הטבחים את־יוסף אתם וישרת אתם ויהיו ימים במשמר׃

בראשית 40:4 Hebrew Bible
ויפקד שר הטבחים את יוסף אתם וישרת אתם ויהיו ימים במשמר׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
The captain of the bodyguard put Joseph in charge of them, and he took care of them; and they were in confinement for some time.

King James Bible
And the captain of the guard charged Joseph with them, and he served them: and they continued a season in ward.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The captain of the guard assigned Joseph to them, and he became their personal attendant. And they were in custody for some time.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

the captain.

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Genesis 39:1,21-23 And Joseph was brought down to Egypt; and Potiphar, an officer of …

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a season. {Yamim,} literally days; how long is uncertain, though the word may signify, as many suppose, a complete year (see

Genesis 4:3 And in process of time it came to pass, that Cain brought of the …

Genesis 24:55 And her brother and her mother said, Let the damsel abide with us …

Genesis 24:20 And she hurried, and emptied her pitcher into the trough, and ran …

Links
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Genesis 40:3
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