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Genesis 44:19
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) lord, master
1a1) reference to men
1a1a) superintendent of household, of affairs
1a1b) master
1a1c) king
1a2) reference to God
1a2a) the Lord God
1a2b) Lord of the whole earth
1b) lords, kings
1b1) reference to men
1b1a) proprietor of hill of Samaria
1b1b) master
1b1c) husband
1b1d) prophet
1b1e) governor
1b1f) prince
1b1g) king
1b2) reference to God
1b2a) Lord of lords (probably = 'thy husband, Yahweh')
1c) my lord, my master
1c1) reference to men
1c1a) master
1c1b) husband
1c1c) prophet
1c1d) prince
1c1e) king
1c1f) father
1c1g) Moses
1c1h) priest
1c1i) theophanic angel
1c1j) captain
1c1k) general recognition of superiority
1c2) reference to God
1c2a) my Lord, my Lord and my God
1c2b) Adonai (parallel with Yahweh)">113
[e]
אֲדֹנִ֣י
’ă-ḏō-nî
My lordN-msc | 1cs
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to ask, ask for
1a2) to ask (as a favour), borrow
1a3) to enquire, enquire of
1a4) to enquire of, consult (of deity, oracle)
1a5) to seek
1b) (Niphal) to ask for oneself, ask leave of absence
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to enquire, enquire carefully
1c2) to beg, practise beggary
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to be given on request
1d2) to grant, make over to, let (one) ask (successfully) or give or lend on request (then) grant or make over to">7592
[e]
שָׁאַ֔ל
šā-’al,
askedV-Qal-Perf-3ms
853 [e]אֶת־
’eṯ-
-DirObjM
1a) slave, servant, man-servant
1b) subjects
1c) servants, worshippers (of God)
1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)
1e) servant (of Israel)
1f) servant (as form of address between equals)">5650
[e]
עֲבָדָ֖יו
‘ă-ḇā-ḏāw
his servantsN-mpc | 3ms
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch">559
[e]
לֵאמֹ֑ר
lê-mōr;
sayingPrep-l | V-Qal-Inf
1a) substance
1b) existence
1c) there is or are">3426
[e]
הֲיֵשׁ־
hă-yêš-
haveAdv
  לָכֶ֥ם
lā-ḵem
youPrep | 2mp
2) of God as father of his people
3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan
4) ancestor
4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person
4b) of people
5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art
6) of producer, generator (fig.)
7) of benevolence and protection (fig.)
8) term of respect and honour
9) ruler or chief (spec.)">1
[e]
אָ֖ב
’āḇ
a fatherN-ms
1a) implying that the latter choice is preferred
1b) or if, introducing an example to be seen under a particular principle
1c) (in series) either...or, whether...or
1d) if perchance
1e) except, or else
2) whether, not the least, if, otherwise, also, and, then">176
[e]
אוֹ־
’ōw-
orConj
1a) brother of same parents
1b) half-brother (same father)
1c) relative, kinship, same tribe
1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)
1e) (fig.) of resemblance">251
[e]
אָֽח׃
’āḥ.
a brotherN-ms





















Hebrew Texts
בראשית 44:19 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
אֲדֹנִ֣י שָׁאַ֔ל אֶת־עֲבָדָ֖יו לֵאמֹ֑ר הֲיֵשׁ־לָכֶ֥ם אָ֖ב אֹו־אָֽח׃

בראשית 44:19 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
אדני שאל את־עבדיו לאמר היש־לכם אב או־אח׃

בראשית 44:19 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
אדני שאל את־עבדיו לאמר היש־לכם אב או־אח׃

בראשית 44:19 Hebrew Bible
אדני שאל את עבדיו לאמר היש לכם אב או אח׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
"My lord asked his servants, saying, 'Have you a father or a brother?'

King James Bible
My lord asked his servants, saying, Have ye a father, or a brother?

Holman Christian Standard Bible
My lord asked his servants, 'Do you have a father or a brother?
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Genesis 42:7-10 And Joseph saw his brothers, and he knew them, but made himself strange …

Genesis 43:7,29 And they said, The man asked us straightly of our state, and of our …

Links
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Genesis 44:18
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