Strong's Hebrew English Morphology 1a) used before antecedent 1b) used following antecedent">428 [e] וְאֵ֙לֶּה֙ wə-’êl-leh And these [were] Conj-w | Pro-cp 4428 [e] הַמְּלָכִ֔ים ham-mə-lā-ḵîm, the kings Art | N-mp 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if">834 [e] אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă-šer who Pro-r 1a) (Qal) to be or become king or queen, reign 1b) (Hiphil) to make one king or queen, cause to reign 1c) (Hophal) to be made king or queen 2) to counsel, advise 2a) (Niphal) to consider">4427 [e] מָלְכ֖וּ mā-lə-ḵū reigned V-Qal-Perf-3cp 1a) earth 1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part) 1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven) 1a3) earth (inhabitants) 1b) land 1b1) country, territory 1b2) district, region 1b3) tribal territory 1b4) piece of ground 1b5) land of Canaan, Israel 1b6) inhabitants of land 1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world 1b8) city (-state) 1c) ground, surface of the earth 1c1) ground 1c2) soil 1d) (in phrases) 1d1) people of the land 1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance) 1d3) level or plain country 1d4) land of the living 1d5) end(s) of the earth 1e) (almost wholly late in usage) 1e1) lands, countries 1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan">776 [e] בְּאֶ֣רֶץ bə-’e-reṣ in the land Prep-b | N-fsc 1) Edom 2) Edomite, Idumean-descendants of Esau 3) land of Edom, Idumea-land south and south east of Palestine">123 [e] אֱד֑וֹם ’ĕ-ḏō-wm; of Edom N-proper-ms 1a) face, faces 1b) presence, person 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) 1d) face (of animals) 1e) face, surface (of ground) 1f) as adv of loc/temp 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before 1g) with prep 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of">6440 [e] לִפְנֵ֥י lip̄-nê before Prep-l | N-cpc 1a) (Qal) to be or become king or queen, reign 1b) (Hiphil) to make one king or queen, cause to reign 1c) (Hophal) to be made king or queen 2) to counsel, advise 2a) (Niphal) to consider">4427 [e] מְלָךְ־ mə-lāḵ- there reigned V-Qal-Inf 4428 [e] מֶ֖לֶךְ me-leḵ any king reigned N-ms 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class">1121 [e] לִבְנֵ֥י liḇ-nê over the sons Prep-l | N-mpc 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile">3478 [e] יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ yiś-rā-’êl. of Israel N-proper-ms

New American Standard Bible
Now these are the kings who reigned in the land of Edom before any king reigned over the sons of Israel.

King James Bible
And these are the kings that reigned in the land of Edom, before there reigned any king over the children of Israel.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
These are the kings who ruled in the land of Edom before any king ruled over the Israelites:

the kings.

Genesis 17:6,16 And I will make you exceeding fruitful, and I will make nations of …

Genesis 25:23 And the LORD said to her, Two nations are in your womb, and two manner …

Numbers 20:14 And Moses sent messengers from Kadesh to the king of Edom, Thus said …

Numbers 24:17,18 I shall see him, but not now: I shall behold him, but not near: there …

Deuteronomy 17:14-20 When you are come to the land which the LORD your God gives you, …

Deuteronomy 33:5,29 And he was king in Jeshurun, when the heads of the people and the …

1 Chronicles 1:43-50 Now these are the kings that reigned in the land of Edom before any …

before there. Moses may here allude to the promise which God made to Jacob (ch.

Genesis 35:11 And God said to him, I am God Almighty: be fruitful and multiply; …

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