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Ezra 9:4
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)">413
[e]
וְאֵלַ֣י
wə-’ê-lay
And to meConj-w | Prep | 1cs
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to gather, collect
1a2) to gather (an individual into company of others)
1a3) to bring up the rear
1a4) to gather and take away, remove, withdraw
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to assemble, be gathered
1b2) (pass of Qal 1a2)
1b2a) to be gathered to one's fathers
1b2b) to be brought in or into (association with others)
1b3) (pass of Qal 1a4)
1b3a) to be taken away, removed, perish
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to gather (harvest)
1c2) to take in, receive into
1c3) rearguard, rearward (subst)
1d) (Pual) to be gathered
1e) (Hithpael) to gather oneself or themselves">622
[e]
יֵאָסְפ֗וּ
yê-’ā-sə-p̄ū,
assembledV-Nifal-Imperf-3mp
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything">3605
[e]
כֹּ֤ל
kōl
everyoneN-ms
2730 [e]חָרֵד֙
ḥā-rêḏ
who trembledAdj-ms
1a) speech
1b) saying, utterance
1c) word, words
1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)">1697
[e]
בְּדִבְרֵ֣י
bə-ḏiḇ-rê
at the wordsPrep-b | N-mpc
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God">430
[e]
אֱלֹהֵֽי־
’ĕ-lō-hê-
of the GodN-mpc
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile">3478
[e]
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
yiś-rā-’êl,
of IsraelN-proper-fs
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although">5921
[e]
עַ֖ל
‘al
becausePrep
1a) against man
1b) against God">4604
[e]
מַ֣עַל
ma-‘al
of the transgressionN-msc
1a) exiles (coll)
1b) exile, captivity (abstract)">1473
[e]
הַגּוֹלָ֑ה
hag-gō-w-lāh;
of those who had been carried away captiveArt | N-fs
589 [e]וַאֲנִי֙
wa-’ă-nî
and IConj-w | Pro-1cs
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to sit, sit down
1a2) to be set
1a3) to remain, stay
1a4) to dwell, have one's abode
1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited
1c) (Piel) to set, place
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to sit
1d2) to cause to abide, set
1d3) to cause to dwell
1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited
1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be inhabited
1e2) to make to dwell">3427
[e]
יֹשֵׁ֣ב
yō-šêḇ
satV-Qal-Prtcpl-ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be desolated, be deflowered, be deserted, be appalled
1a2) to be appalled, be awestruck
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be desolated, be made desolate
1b2) to be appalled
1c) (Polel)
1c1) to be stunned
1c2) appalling, causing horror (participle)
1c2a) horror-causer, appaller (subst)
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to devastate, ravage, make desolated
1d2) to appal, show horror
1e) (Hophal) to lay desolate, be desolated
1f) (Hithpolel)
1f1) to cause to be desolate
1f2) to be appalled, be astounded
1f3) to cause oneself desolation, cause oneself ruin">8074
[e]
מְשׁוֹמֵ֔ם
mə-šō-w-mêm,
astonishedV-Piel-Prtcpl-ms
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even">5704
[e]
עַ֖ד
‘aḏ
untilPrep
1a) gift, present
1b) tribute
1c) offering (to God)
1d) grain offering">4503
[e]
לְמִנְחַ֥ת
lə-min-ḥaṯ
that sacrificePrep-l | N-fsc
1a) evening, sunset
1b) night">6153
[e]
הָעָֽרֶב׃
hā-‘ā-reḇ.
the eveningArt | N-ms





















Hebrew Texts
עזרא 9:4 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וְאֵלַ֣י יֵאָסְפ֗וּ כֹּ֤ל חָרֵד֙ בְּדִבְרֵ֣י אֱלֹהֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל עַ֖ל מַ֣עַל הַגֹּולָ֑ה וַאֲנִי֙ יֹשֵׁ֣ב מְשֹׁומֵ֔ם עַ֖ד לְמִנְחַ֥ת הָעָֽרֶב׃

עזרא 9:4 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
ואלי יאספו כל חרד בדברי אלהי־ישראל על מעל הגולה ואני ישב משומם עד למנחת הערב׃

עזרא 9:4 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
ואלי יאספו כל חרד בדברי אלהי־ישראל על מעל הגולה ואני ישב משומם עד למנחת הערב׃

עזרא 9:4 Hebrew Bible
ואלי יאספו כל חרד בדברי אלהי ישראל על מעל הגולה ואני ישב משומם עד למנחת הערב׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
Then everyone who trembled at the words of the God of Israel on account of the unfaithfulness of the exiles gathered to me, and I sat appalled until the evening offering.

King James Bible
Then were assembled unto me every one that trembled at the words of the God of Israel, because of the transgression of those that had been carried away; and I sat astonied until the evening sacrifice.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Everyone who trembled at the words of the God of Israel gathered around me, because of the unfaithfulness of the exiles, while I sat devastated until the evening offering.
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Ezra 9:3
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