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Exodus 4:31
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to support, confirm, be faithful, uphold, nourish
1a1a) foster-father (subst.)
1a1b) foster-mother, nurse
1a1c) pillars, supporters of the door
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be established, be faithful, be carried, make firm
1b1a) to be carried by a nurse
1b1b) made firm, sure, lasting
1b1c) confirmed, established, sure
1b1d) verified, confirmed
1b1e) reliable, faithful, trusty
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to stand firm, to trust, to be certain, to believe in
1c1a) stand firm
1c1b) trust, believe">539
[e]
וַֽיַּאֲמֵ֖ן
way-ya-’ă-mên
So believedConj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred">5971
[e]
הָעָ֑ם
hā-‘ām;
the peopleArt | N-ms
1) to hear, listen to, obey
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)
1a2) to hear of or concerning
1a3) to hear (have power to hear)
1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to
1a5) to understand (language)
1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)
1a7) to listen, give heed
1a7a) to consent, agree
1a7b) to grant request
1a8) to listen to, yield to
1a9) to obey, be obedient
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)
1b2) to be heard of
1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed
1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound
1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)
1d3) to make proclamation, summon
1d4) to cause to be heard
n m
2) sound">8085
[e]
וַֽיִּשְׁמְע֡וּ
way-yiš-mə-‘ū
when they heardConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore">3588
[e]
כִּֽי־
kî-
thatConj
1) to attend to, muster, number, reckon, visit, punish, appoint, look after, care for
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to pay attention to, observe
1a2) to attend to
1a3) to seek, look about for
1a4) to seek in vain, need, miss, lack
1a5) to visit
1a6) to visit upon, punish
1a7) to pass in review, muster, number
1a8) to appoint, assign, lay upon as a charge, deposit
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be sought, be needed, be missed, be lacking
1b2) to be visited
1b3) to be visited upon
1b4) to be appointed
1b5) to be watched over
1c) (Piel) to muster, call up
1d) (Pual) to be passed in review, be caused to miss, be called, be called to account
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to set over, make overseer, appoint an overseer
1e2) to commit, entrust, commit for care, deposit
1f) (Hophal)
1f1) to be visited
1f2) to be deposited
1f3) to be made overseer, be entrusted
1g) (Hithpael) numbered
1h) (Hothpael) numbered
n m pl abstr
2) musterings, expenses">6485
[e]
פָקַ֨ד
p̄ā-qaḏ
had visitedV-Qal-Perf-3ms
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136">3068
[e]
יְהוָ֜ה
Yah-weh
YahwehN-proper-ms
853 [e]אֶת־
’eṯ-
-DirObjM
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class">1121
[e]
בְּנֵ֣י
bə-nê
the sonsN-mpc
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile">3478
[e]
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל
yiś-rā-’êl,
of IsraelN-proper-ms
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore">3588
[e]
וְכִ֤י
wə-ḵî
and thatConj-w | Conj
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face">7200
[e]
רָאָה֙
rā-’āh
He had looked onV-Qal-Perf-3ms
853 [e]אֶת־
’eṯ-
-DirObjM
1a) affliction
1b) poverty">6040
[e]
עָנְיָ֔ם
‘ā-nə-yām,
their afflictionN-msc | 3mp
6915 [e]וַֽיִּקְּד֖וּ
way-yiq-qə-ḏū
then they bowed their headsConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp
1a) (Qal) to bow down
1b)(Hiphil) to depress (fig)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to bow down, prostrate oneself
1c1a) before superior in homage
1c1b) before God in worship
1c1c) before false gods
1c1d) before angel">7812
[e]
וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוּֽוּ׃‪‬
way-yiš-ta-ḥăw-wū
and worshipedConj-w | V-Hitpael-ConsecImperf-3mp





















Hebrew Texts
שמות 4:31 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וַֽיַּאֲמֵ֖ן הָעָ֑ם וַֽיִּשְׁמְע֡וּ כִּֽי־פָקַ֨ד יְהוָ֜ה אֶת־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל וְכִ֤י רָאָה֙ אֶת־עָנְיָ֔ם וַֽיִּקְּד֖וּ וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוּֽוּ ׃

שמות 4:31 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
ויאמן העם וישמעו כי־פקד יהוה את־בני ישראל וכי ראה את־ענים ויקדו וישתחוו ׃

שמות 4:31 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
ויאמן העם וישמעו כי־פקד יהוה את־בני ישראל וכי ראה את־ענים ויקדו וישתחוו ׃

שמות 4:31 Hebrew Bible
ויאמן העם וישמעו כי פקד יהוה את בני ישראל וכי ראה את ענים ויקדו וישתחוו׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
So the people believed; and when they heard that the LORD was concerned about the sons of Israel and that He had seen their affliction, then they bowed low and worshiped.

King James Bible
And the people believed: and when they heard that the LORD had visited the children of Israel, and that he had looked upon their affliction, then they bowed their heads and worshipped.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The people believed, and when they heard that the LORD had paid attention to them and that He had seen their misery, they bowed down and worshiped.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

believed.

Exodus 4:8,9 And it shall come to pass, if they will not believe you, neither …

Exodus 3:18 And they shall listen to your voice: and you shall come, you and …

Psalm 106:12,13 Then believed they his words; they sang his praise…

Luke 8:13 They on the rock are they, which, when they hear, receive the word …

visited.

Exodus 3:16 Go, and gather the elders of Israel together, and say to them, The …

Luke 1:68 Blessed be the Lord God of Israel; for he has visited and redeemed his people,

looked.

Exodus 2:25 And God looked on the children of Israel, and God had respect to them.

Exodus 3:7 And the LORD said, I have surely seen the affliction of my people …

bowed.

Exodus 12:27 That you shall say, It is the sacrifice of the LORD's passover, who …

Genesis 17:3 And Abram fell on his face: and God talked with him, saying,

Genesis 24:26 And the man bowed down his head, and worshipped the LORD.

1 Chronicles 29:20 And David said to all the congregation, Now bless the LORD your God. …

2 Chronicles 20:18 And Jehoshaphat bowed his head with his face to the ground: and all …

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Exodus 4:30
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