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Exodus 34:18
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
853 [e]אֶת־
’eṯ-
-DirObjM
1a) feast
1b) festival sacrifice">2282
[e]
חַ֣ג
ḥaḡ
The FeastN-msc
4682 [e]הַמַּצּוֹת֮
ham-maṣ-ṣō-wṯ
of Unleavened BreadArt | N-fp
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to keep, have charge of
1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life
1a2a) watch, watchman (participle)
1a3) to watch for, wait for
1a4) to watch, observe
1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory)
1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain
1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow)
1a8) to keep, preserve, protect
1a9) to keep, reserve
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware
1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain
1b3) to be kept, be guarded
1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed
1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from">8104
[e]
תִּשְׁמֹר֒
tiš-mōr
you shall keepV-Qal-Imperf-2ms
1a) as ordinal number
1b) in combination-17, 700 etc">7651
[e]
שִׁבְעַ֨ת
šiḇ-‘aṯ
SevenNumber-msc
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow">3117
[e]
יָמִ֜ים
yā-mîm
daysN-mp
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to eat (human subject)
1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)
1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)
1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)
1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)
1a6) to devour (of oppression)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be eaten (by men)
1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)
1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to cause to eat, feed with
1c2) to cause to devour
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to feed
1d2) to cause to eat
1e) (Piel)
1e1) consume">398
[e]
תֹּאכַ֤ל
tō-ḵal
you shall eatV-Qal-Imperf-2ms
4682 [e]מַצּוֹת֙
maṣ-ṣō-wṯ
unleavened breadN-fp
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if">834
[e]
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
’ă-šer
asPro-r
1a)(Piel)
1a1) to lay charge upon
1a2) to give charge to, give command to
1a3) to give charge unto
1a4) to give charge over, appoint
1a5) to give charge, command
1a6) to charge, command
1a7) to charge, commission
1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act)
1b) (Pual) to be commanded">6680
[e]
צִוִּיתִ֔ךָ
ṣiw-wî-ṯi-ḵā,
I commanded youV-Piel-Perf-1cs | 2ms
1a) appointed time
1a1) appointed time (general)
1a2) sacred season, set feast, appointed season
1b) appointed meeting
1c) appointed place
1d) appointed sign or signal
1e) tent of meeting">4150
[e]
לְמוֹעֵ֖ד
lə-mō-w-‘êḏ
in the appointed timePrep-l | N-msc
1a) the first day of the month
1b) the lunar month">2320
[e]
חֹ֣דֶשׁ
ḥō-ḏeš
of the monthN-msc
2) month of ear-forming, of greening of crop, of growing green Abib, month of exodus and passover (March or April)">24 [e]הָאָבִ֑יב
hā-’ā-ḇîḇ;
of AbibArt | N-ms
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore">3588
[e]
כִּ֚י
forConj
1a) the first day of the month
1b) the lunar month">2320
[e]
בְּחֹ֣דֶשׁ
bə-ḥō-ḏeš
in the monthPrep-b | N-msc
2) month of ear-forming, of greening of crop, of growing green Abib, month of exodus and passover (March or April)">24 [e]הָֽאָבִ֔יב
hā-’ā-ḇîḇ,
of AbibArt | N-ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart
1a2) to go forth (to a place)
1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)
1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)
1a5) to come out of
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out
1b2) to bring out of
1b3) to lead out
1b4) to deliver
1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth">3318
[e]
יָצָ֖אתָ
yā-ṣā-ṯā
you came outV-Qal-Perf-2ms
n pr loc
1) a country at the northeastern section of Africa, adjacent to Palestine, and through which the Nile flows
Egyptians = 'double straits'
adj
2) the inhabitants or natives of Egypt">4714
[e]
מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃
mim-miṣ-rā-yim.
from EgyptPrep-m | N-proper-fs





















Hebrew Texts
שמות 34:18 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
אֶת־חַ֣ג הַמַּצֹּות֮ תִּשְׁמֹר֒ שִׁבְעַ֨ת יָמִ֜ים תֹּאכַ֤ל מַצֹּות֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר צִוִּיתִ֔ךָ לְמֹועֵ֖ד חֹ֣דֶשׁ הָאָבִ֑יב כִּ֚י בְּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָֽאָבִ֔יב יָצָ֖אתָ מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃

שמות 34:18 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
את־חג המצות תשמר שבעת ימים תאכל מצות אשר צויתך למועד חדש האביב כי בחדש האביב יצאת ממצרים׃

שמות 34:18 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
את־חג המצות תשמר שבעת ימים תאכל מצות אשר צויתך למועד חדש האביב כי בחדש האביב יצאת ממצרים׃

שמות 34:18 Hebrew Bible
את חג המצות תשמר שבעת ימים תאכל מצות אשר צויתך למועד חדש האביב כי בחדש האביב יצאת ממצרים׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
"You shall observe the Feast of Unleavened Bread. For seven days you are to eat unleavened bread, as I commanded you, at the appointed time in the month of Abib, for in the month of Abib you came out of Egypt.

King James Bible
The feast of unleavened bread shalt thou keep. Seven days thou shalt eat unleavened bread, as I commanded thee, in the time of the month Abib: for in the month Abib thou camest out from Egypt.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Observe the Festival of Unleavened Bread. You are to eat unleavened bread for seven days at the appointed time in the month of Abib as I commanded you. For you came out of Egypt in the month of Abib."
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Exodus 12:15-20 Seven days shall you eat unleavened bread; even the first day you …

Exodus 13:4,6,7 This day came you out in the month Abib…

Exodus 23:15 You shall keep the feast of unleavened bread: (you shall eat unleavened …

Leviticus 23:6 And on the fifteenth day of the same month is the feast of unleavened …

Deuteronomy 16:1-4 Observe the month of Abib, and keep the passover to the LORD your God…

Mark 14:1 After two days was the feast of the passover, and of unleavened bread…

Luke 22:1 Now the feast of unleavened bread drew near, which is called the Passover.

Acts 12:3 And because he saw it pleased the Jews, he proceeded further to take …

Links
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Exodus 34:17
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