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Exodus 22:3
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) conditional clauses
1a1) of possible situations
1a2) of impossible situations
1b) oath contexts
1b1) no, not
1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or
1d) when, whenever
1e) since
1f) interrogative particle
1g) but rather">518
[e]
אִם־
’im-
IfConj
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to rise
1a2) to come out, appear">2224
[e]
זָרְחָ֥ה
zā-rə-ḥāh
has risenV-Qal-Perf-3fs
1a) sun
1b) sunrise, sun-rising, east, sun-setting, west (of direction)
1c) sun (as object of illicit worship)
1d) openly, publicly (in other phrases)
1e) pinnacles, battlements, shields (as glittering or shining)">8121
[e]
הַשֶּׁ֛מֶשׁ
haš-še-meš
the sunArt | N-cs
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although">5921
[e]
עָלָ֖יו
‘ā-lāw
on himPrep | 3ms
1a) of wine (fig.)">1818 [e]דָּמִ֣ים
dā-mîm
[there shall be] guiltN-mp
  ל֑וֹ
lōw;
for his bloodshedPrep | 3ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be at peace
1a2) peaceful one (participle)
1b) (Pual) one in covenant of peace (participle)
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to make peace with
1c2) to cause to be at peace
1d) (Hophal) to live in peace
2) to be complete, be sound
2a) (Qal)
2a1) to be complete, be finished, be ended
2a2) to be sound, be uninjured
2b) (Piel)
2b1) to complete, finish
2b2) to make safe
2b3) to make whole or good, restore, make compensation
2b4) to make good, pay
2b5) to requite, recompense, reward
2c) (Pual)
2c1) to be performed
2c2) to be repaid, be requited
2d) (Hiphil)
2d1) to complete, perform
2d2) to make an end of">7999
[e]
שַׁלֵּ֣ם
šal-lêm
FullV-Piel-InfAbs
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be at peace
1a2) peaceful one (participle)
1b) (Pual) one in covenant of peace (participle)
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to make peace with
1c2) to cause to be at peace
1d) (Hophal) to live in peace
2) to be complete, be sound
2a) (Qal)
2a1) to be complete, be finished, be ended
2a2) to be sound, be uninjured
2b) (Piel)
2b1) to complete, finish
2b2) to make safe
2b3) to make whole or good, restore, make compensation
2b4) to make good, pay
2b5) to requite, recompense, reward
2c) (Pual)
2c1) to be performed
2c2) to be repaid, be requited
2d) (Hiphil)
2d1) to complete, perform
2d2) to make an end of">7999
[e]
יְשַׁלֵּ֔ם
yə-šal-lêm,
He should make restitutionV-Piel-Imperf-3ms
1a) conditional clauses
1a1) of possible situations
1a2) of impossible situations
1b) oath contexts
1b1) no, not
1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or
1d) when, whenever
1e) since
1f) interrogative particle
1g) but rather">518
[e]
אִם־
’im-
ifConj
1a) nothing, nought neg
1b) not
1c) to have not (of possession) adv
1d) without w/prep
1e) for lack of">369
[e]
אֵ֣ין
’ên
has nothingAdv
  ל֔וֹ
lōw,
hePrep | 3ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to sell
1a2) seller (participle)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be sold
1b2) to sell oneself
1b3) to be given over to death
1c) (Hithpael) to sell oneself">4376
[e]
וְנִמְכַּ֖ר
wə-nim-kar
then he shall be soldConj-w | V-Nifal-ConjPerf-3ms
1591 [e]בִּגְנֵבָתֽוֹ׃
biḡ-nê-ḇā-ṯōw.
for his theftPrep-b | N-fsc | 3ms





















Hebrew Texts
שמות 22:3 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
אִם־זָרְחָ֥ה הַשֶּׁ֛מֶשׁ עָלָ֖יו דָּמִ֣ים לֹ֑ו שַׁלֵּ֣ם יְשַׁלֵּ֔ם אִם־אֵ֣ין לֹ֔ו וְנִמְכַּ֖ר בִּגְנֵבָתֹֽו׃

שמות 22:3 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
אם־זרחה השמש עליו דמים לו שלם ישלם אם־אין לו ונמכר בגנבתו׃

שמות 22:3 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
אם־זרחה השמש עליו דמים לו שלם ישלם אם־אין לו ונמכר בגנבתו׃

שמות 22:3 Hebrew Bible
אם זרחה השמש עליו דמים לו שלם ישלם אם אין לו ונמכר בגנבתו׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
"But if the sun has risen on him, there will be bloodguiltiness on his account. He shall surely make restitution; if he owns nothing, then he shall be sold for his theft.

King James Bible
If the sun be risen upon him, there shall be blood shed for him; for he should make full restitution; if he have nothing, then he shall be sold for his theft.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
But if this happens after sunrise, there is guilt of bloodshed. A thief must make full restitution. If he is unable, he is to be sold because of his theft.
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Exodus 22:2
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