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Exodus 16:20
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)">3808
[e]
וְלֹא־
wə-lō-
And Notwithstanding notConj-w | Adv-NegPrt
1) to hear, listen to, obey
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)
1a2) to hear of or concerning
1a3) to hear (have power to hear)
1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to
1a5) to understand (language)
1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)
1a7) to listen, give heed
1a7a) to consent, agree
1a7b) to grant request
1a8) to listen to, yield to
1a9) to obey, be obedient
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)
1b2) to be heard of
1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed
1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound
1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)
1d3) to make proclamation, summon
1d4) to cause to be heard
n m
2) sound">8085
[e]
שָׁמְע֣וּ
šā-mə-‘ū
they did heedV-Qal-Perf-3cp
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)">413
[e]
אֶל־
’el-
untoPrep
1) the prophet and lawgiver, leader of the exodus">4872 [e]מֹשֶׁ֗ה
mō-šeh,
MosesN-proper-ms
1a) (Qal) remainder (participle)
1b) (Niphal) to be left over, remain over, be left behind
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to leave over, leave
1c2) to save over, preserve alive
1c3) to excel, show pre-eminence
1c4) to show excess, have more than enough, have an excess">3498
[e]
וַיּוֹתִ֨רוּ
way-yō-w-ṯi-rū
but left partConj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3mp
1a) of an individual
1b) men (collective)
1c) man, mankind">582
[e]
אֲנָשִׁ֤ים
’ă-nā-šîm
some of themN-mp
1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than
1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of
1b) out of
1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)
1b2) (of material from which something is made)
1b3) (of source or origin)
1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)
1d) from, since, after (of time)
1e) than, more than (in comparison)
1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or
1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)
1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive)
conj
2) that">4480
[e]
מִמֶּ֙נּוּ֙
mim-men-nū
of itPrep | 3ms
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even">5704
[e]
עַד־
‘aḏ-
untilPrep
1a) morning
1a1) of end of night
1a2) of coming of daylight
1a3) of coming of sunrise
1a4) of beginning of day
1a5) of bright joy after night of distress (fig.)
1b) morrow, next day, next morning">1242
[e]
בֹּ֔קֶר
bō-qer,
morningN-ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be high, be set on high
1a2) to be raised, be uplifted, be exalted
1a3) to be lifted, rise
1b) (Polel)
1b1) to raise or rear (children), cause to grow up
1b2) to lift up, raise, exalt
1b3) to exalt, extol
1c) (Polal) to be lifted up
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to raise, lift, lift up, take up, set up, erect, exalt, set on high
1d2) to lift up (and take away), remove
1d3) to lift off and present, contribute, offer, contribute
1e) (Hophal) to be taken off, be abolished
1f) (Hithpolel) to exalt oneself, magnify oneself
2) (Qal) to be rotten, be wormy">7311
[e]
וַיָּ֥רֻם
way-yā-rum
and it bredConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
1a) worm-the female 'coccus ilicis'
1b) scarlet stuff, crimson, scarlet
1b1) the dye made from the dried body of the female of the worm 'coccus ilicis'
2) worm, maggot
2a) worm, grub
2b) the worm 'coccus ilicis'
++++
When the female of the scarlet worm species was ready to give birth to her young, she would attach her body to the trunk of a tree, fixing herself so firmly and permanently that she would never leave again. The eggs deposited beneath her body were thus protected until the larvae were hatched and able to enter their own life cycle. As the mother died, the crimson fluid stained her body and the surrounding wood. From the dead bodies of such female scarlet worms, the commercial scarlet dyes of antiquity were extracted. What a picture this gives of Christ, dying on the tree, shedding His precious blood that He might 'bring many sons unto glory' (Heb 2:10)! He died for us, that we might live through him! Ps 22:6 describes such a worm and gives us this picture of Christ. (cf. Isa 1:18) (from page 73, 'Biblical Basis for Modern Science', 1985, Baker Book House, by Henry Morris)">8438
[e]
תּוֹלָעִ֖ים
tō-w-lā-‘îm
wormsN-mp
1a) (Qal) to stink, smell bad
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to become odious
1b2) to make oneself odious
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to stink, emit a stinking odour
1c2) to cause to stink
1c3) of wickedness (fig.)
1d) (Hithpael) to make oneself odious
2) (TWOT) to abhor">887
[e]
וַיִּבְאַ֑שׁ
way-yiḇ-’aš;
and stankConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
1a) (Qal) to be wroth, to be full of wrath, to be furious
1b) (Hiphil) to provoke to wrath or anger
1c) (Hithpael) to put oneself in a rage, anger oneself">7107
[e]
וַיִּקְצֹ֥ף
way-yiq-ṣōp̄
and was angryConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although">5921
[e]
עֲלֵהֶ֖ם
‘ă-lê-hem
with themPrep | 3mp
1) the prophet and lawgiver, leader of the exodus">4872 [e]מֹשֶֽׁה׃
mō-šeh.
MosesN-proper-ms





















Hebrew Texts
שמות 16:20 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וְלֹא־שָׁמְע֣וּ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֗ה וַיֹּותִ֨רוּ אֲנָשִׁ֤ים מִמֶּ֙נּוּ֙ עַד־בֹּ֔קֶר וַיָּ֥רֻם תֹּולָעִ֖ים וַיִּבְאַ֑שׁ וַיִּקְצֹ֥ף עֲלֵהֶ֖ם מֹשֶֽׁה׃

שמות 16:20 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
ולא־שמעו אל־משה ויותרו אנשים ממנו עד־בקר וירם תולעים ויבאש ויקצף עלהם משה׃

שמות 16:20 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
ולא־שמעו אל־משה ויותרו אנשים ממנו עד־בקר וירם תולעים ויבאש ויקצף עלהם משה׃

שמות 16:20 Hebrew Bible
ולא שמעו אל משה ויותרו אנשים ממנו עד בקר וירם תולעים ויבאש ויקצף עלהם משה׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
But they did not listen to Moses, and some left part of it until morning, and it bred worms and became foul; and Moses was angry with them.

King James Bible
Notwithstanding they hearkened not unto Moses; but some of them left of it until the morning, and it bred worms, and stank: and Moses was wroth with them.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
But they didn't listen to Moses; some people left part of it until morning, and it bred worms and smelled. Therefore Moses was angry with them.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

bred worms

Matthew 6:19 Lay not up for yourselves treasures on earth, where moth and rust …

Luke 12:15,33 And he said to them, Take heed, and beware of covetousness…

Hebrews 13:5 Let your conversation be without covetousness; and be content with …

James 5:2,3 Your riches are corrupted, and your garments are moth-eaten…

and Moses

Numbers 12:3 (Now the man Moses was very meek, above all the men which were on …

Numbers 16:15 And Moses was very wroth, and said to the LORD, Respect not you their …

Mark 3:5 And when he had looked round about on them with anger, being grieved …

Mark 10:14 But when Jesus saw it, he was much displeased, and said to them, …

Ephesians 4:26 Be you angry, and sin not: let not the sun go down on your wrath:

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Exodus 16:19
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