[go: up one dir, main page]

Ecclesiastes 9:12
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore">3588
[e]
כִּ֡י
ForConj
1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)
1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)
1c) even (for stress)
1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)
1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)
1f) but, yet, though (adversative)
1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case)
2) (TWOT) again, alike">1571
[e]
גַּם֩
gam
alsoConj
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)">3808
[e]
לֹֽא־
lō-
notAdv-NegPrt
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to know
1a1a) to know, learn to know
1a1b) to perceive
1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern
1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish
1a1e) to know by experience
1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess
1a1g) to consider
1a2) to know, be acquainted with
1a3) to know (a person carnally)
1a4) to know how, be skilful in
1a5) to have knowledge, be wise
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed
1b2) to make oneself known
1b3) to be perceived
1b4) to be instructed
1c) (Piel) to cause to know
1d) (Poal) to cause to know
1e) (Pual)
1e1) to be known
1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)
1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare
1g) (Hophal) to be made known
1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself">3045
[e]
יֵדַ֨ע
yê-ḏa‘
does knowV-Qal-Imperf-3ms
1a) man, human being
1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT)
1c) Adam, first man
1d) city in Jordan valley">120
[e]
הָאָדָ֜ם
hā-’ā-ḏām
manArt | N-ms
853 [e]אֶת־
’eṯ-
-DirObjM
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion">6256
[e]
עִתּ֗וֹ
‘it-tōw,
his timeN-csc | 3ms
1709 [e]כַּדָּגִים֙
kad-dā-ḡîm
Like fishPrep-k, Art | N-mp
1a) (Qal) to grasp, take hold of
1b) (Niphal) to be caught, grasped, be settled
1c) (Piel) to enclose, overlay
1d) (Hophal) fastened">270
[e]
שֶׁנֶּֽאֱחָזִים֙
šen-ne-’ĕ-ḥā-zîm
takenPro-r | V-Nifal-Prtcpl-mp
1a) net
1b) prey
2) fastness, stronghold">4686
[e]
בִּמְצוֹדָ֣ה
bim-ṣō-w-ḏāh
in a netPrep-b | N-fs
1) bad, evil
1a) bad, disagreeable, malignant
1b) bad, unpleasant, evil (giving pain, unhappiness, misery)
1c) evil, displeasing
1d) bad (of its kind-land, water, etc)
1e) bad (of value)
1f) worse than, worst (comparison)
1g) sad, unhappy
1h) evil (hurtful)
1i) bad, unkind (vicious in disposition)
1j) bad, evil, wicked (ethically)
1j1) in general, of persons, of thoughts
1j2) deeds, actions
n m
2) evil, distress, misery, injury, calamity
2a) evil, distress, adversity
2b) evil, injury, wrong
2c) evil (ethical)
n f
3) evil, misery, distress, injury
3a) evil, misery, distress
3b) evil, injury, wrong
3c) evil (ethical)">7451
[e]
רָעָ֔ה
rā-‘āh,
cruelAdj-fs
1a) bird (singular)
1b) birds (coll)">6833
[e]
וְכַ֨צִּפֳּרִ֔ים
wə-ḵaṣ-ṣip-po-rîm,
and Like birdsConj-w, Prep-k, Art | N-cp
1a) (Qal) to grasp, take hold of
1b) (Niphal) to be caught, grasped, be settled
1c) (Piel) to enclose, overlay
1d) (Hophal) fastened">270
[e]
הָאֲחֻז֖וֹת
hā-’ă-ḥu-zō-wṯ
caughtArt | V-Qal-QalPassPrtcpl-fp
1a) bird trap (literal)
1b) of calamities, plots, source or agent of calamity (fig.)
2) plate (of metal)">6341
[e]
בַּפָּ֑ח
bap-pāḥ;
in a snarePrep-b, Art | N-ms
1992 [e]כָּהֵ֗ם
kā-hêm,
soPrep-k | Pro-3mp
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to lay snares (fig. of devices of wicked)
1a2) fowlers (participle)
1b) (Niphal) to be ensnared, be caught by a bait
1c) (Pual) to be entrapped">3369
[e]
יֽוּקָשִׁים֙
yū-qā-šîm
[are] snaredV-Pual-Prtcpl-mp
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class">1121
[e]
בְּנֵ֣י
bə-nê
the sonsN-mpc
1a) man, human being
1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT)
1c) Adam, first man
1d) city in Jordan valley">120
[e]
הָֽאָדָ֔ם
hā-’ā-ḏām,
of menArt | N-ms
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion">6256
[e]
לְעֵ֣ת
lə-‘êṯ
in an timePrep-l | N-csc
1) bad, evil
1a) bad, disagreeable, malignant
1b) bad, unpleasant, evil (giving pain, unhappiness, misery)
1c) evil, displeasing
1d) bad (of its kind-land, water, etc)
1e) bad (of value)
1f) worse than, worst (comparison)
1g) sad, unhappy
1h) evil (hurtful)
1i) bad, unkind (vicious in disposition)
1j) bad, evil, wicked (ethically)
1j1) in general, of persons, of thoughts
1j2) deeds, actions
n m
2) evil, distress, misery, injury, calamity
2a) evil, distress, adversity
2b) evil, injury, wrong
2c) evil (ethical)
n f
3) evil, misery, distress, injury
3a) evil, misery, distress
3b) evil, injury, wrong
3c) evil (ethical)">7451
[e]
רָעָ֔ה
rā-‘āh,
evilAdj-fs
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to fall
1a2) to fall (of violent death)
1a3) to fall prostrate, prostrate oneself before
1a4) to fall upon, attack, desert, fall away to, go away to, fall into the hand of
1a5) to fall short, fail, fall out, turn out, result
1a6) to settle, waste away, be offered, be inferior to
1a7) to lie, lie prostrate
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to fall, fell, throw down, knock out, lay prostrate
1b2) to overthrow
1b3) to make the lot fall, assign by lot, apportion by lot
1b4) to let drop, cause to fail (fig.)
1b5) to cause to fall
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to throw or prostrate oneself, throw oneself upon
1c2) to lie prostrate, prostrate oneself
1d) (Pilel) to fall">5307
[e]
כְּשֶׁתִּפּ֥וֹל
kə-šet-tip-pō-wl
when it fallsPrep-k, Pro-r | V-Qal-Imperf-3fs
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although">5921
[e]
עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם
‘ă-lê-hem
upon themPrep | 3mp
1) suddenly, surprisingly
subst
2) suddenness">6597
[e]
פִּתְאֹֽם׃
piṯ-’ōm.
suddenlyAdv





















Hebrew Texts
קהלת 9:12 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
כִּ֡י גַּם֩ לֹֽא־יֵדַ֨ע הָאָדָ֜ם אֶת־עִתֹּ֗ו כַּדָּגִים֙ שֶׁנֶּֽאֱחָזִים֙ בִּמְצֹודָ֣ה רָעָ֔ה וְכַ֨צִּפֳּרִ֔ים הָאֲחֻזֹ֖ות בַּפָּ֑ח כָּהֵ֗ם יֽוּקָשִׁים֙ בְּנֵ֣י הָֽאָדָ֔ם לְעֵ֣ת רָעָ֔ה כְּשֶׁתִּפֹּ֥ול עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם פִּתְאֹֽם׃

קהלת 9:12 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
כי גם לא־ידע האדם את־עתו כדגים שנאחזים במצודה רעה וכצפרים האחזות בפח כהם יוקשים בני האדם לעת רעה כשתפול עליהם פתאם׃

קהלת 9:12 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
כי גם לא־ידע האדם את־עתו כדגים שנאחזים במצודה רעה וכצפרים האחזות בפח כהם יוקשים בני האדם לעת רעה כשתפול עליהם פתאם׃

קהלת 9:12 Hebrew Bible
כי גם לא ידע האדם את עתו כדגים שנאחזים במצודה רעה וכצפרים האחזות בפח כהם יוקשים בני האדם לעת רעה כשתפול עליהם פתאם׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
Moreover, man does not know his time: like fish caught in a treacherous net and birds trapped in a snare, so the sons of men are ensnared at an evil time when it suddenly falls on them.

King James Bible
For man also knoweth not his time: as the fishes that are taken in an evil net, and as the birds that are caught in the snare; so are the sons of men snared in an evil time, when it falleth suddenly upon them.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
For man certainly does not know his time: like fish caught in a cruel net or like birds caught in a trap, so people are trapped in an evil time as it suddenly falls on them.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

man

Ecclesiastes 8:5-7,11 Whoever keeps the commandment shall feel no evil thing: and a wise …

Luke 19:42-44 Saying, If you had known, even you, at least in this your day…

2 Corinthians 6:2 (For he said, I have heard you in a time accepted, and in the day …

1 Peter 2:12 Having your conversation honest among the Gentiles: that, whereas …

as the fishes

Proverbs 7:22,23 He goes after her straightway, as an ox goes to the slaughter, or …

Habakkuk 1:14-17 And make men as the fishes of the sea, as the creeping things, that …

2 Timothy 2:26 And that they may recover themselves out of the snare of the devil, …

the sons

Job 18:8-10 For he is cast into a net by his own feet, and he walks on a snare…

Psalm 11:6 On the wicked he shall rain snares, fire and brimstone, and an horrible …

Psalm 73:18-20 Surely you did set them in slippery places: you cast them down into …

Proverbs 6:15 Therefore shall his calamity come suddenly; suddenly shall he be …

Proverbs 29:6 In the transgression of an evil man there is a snare: but the righteous …

Isaiah 30:13 Therefore this iniquity shall be to you as a breach ready to fall, …

Luke 12:20,39 But God said to him, You fool, this night your soul shall be required …

Luke 17:26-31 And as it was in the days of Noe, so shall it be also in the days …

Luke 21:34-36 And take heed to yourselves, lest at any time your hearts be overcharged …

1 Thessalonians 5:3 For when they shall say, Peace and safety; then sudden destruction …

2 Peter 2:12 But these, as natural brute beasts, made to be taken and destroyed, …

Links
Ecclesiastes 9:12Ecclesiastes 9:12 NIVEcclesiastes 9:12 NLTEcclesiastes 9:12 ESVEcclesiastes 9:12 NASBEcclesiastes 9:12 KJVEcclesiastes 9:12 Bible AppsEcclesiastes 9:12 Biblia ParalelaEcclesiastes 9:12 Chinese BibleEcclesiastes 9:12 French BibleEcclesiastes 9:12 German BibleBible Hub
Ecclesiastes 9:11
Top of Page
Top of Page