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Ecclesiastes 4:13
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1) good, pleasant, agreeable
1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses)
1b) pleasant (to the higher nature)
1c) good, excellent (of its kind)
1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation
1e) good, appropriate, becoming
1f) better (comparative)
1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature)
1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature)
1i) good, kind, benign
1j) good, right (ethical)
n m
2) a good thing, benefit, welfare
2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness
2b) good things (collective)
2c) good, benefit
2d) moral good
n f
3) welfare, benefit, good things
3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness
3b) good things (collective)
3c) bounty">2896
[e]
ט֛וֹב
ṭō-wḇ
BetterAdj-ms
1a) child, son, boy
1b) child, children
1c) descendants
1d) youth
1e) apostate Israelites (fig.)">3206
[e]
יֶ֥לֶד
ye-leḏ
a youthN-ms
4542 [e]מִסְכֵּ֖ן
mis-kên
poorAdj-ms
1a) skilful (in technical work)
1b) wise (in administration)
1c) shrewd, crafty, cunning, wily, subtle
1d) learned, shrewd (class of men)
1e) prudent
1f) wise (ethically and religiously)">2450
[e]
וְחָכָ֑ם
wə-ḥā-ḵām;
and wiseConj-w | Adj-ms
4428 [e]מִמֶּ֤לֶךְ
mim-me-leḵ
Than kingPrep-m | N-ms
1a) old (of humans)
1b) elder (of those having authority)">2205
[e]
זָקֵן֙
zā-qên
an oldAdj-ms
3684 [e]וּכְסִ֔יל
ū-ḵə-sîl,
and foolishConj-w | N-ms
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if">834
[e]
אֲשֶׁ֛ר
’ă-šer
whoPro-r
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)">3808
[e]
לֹא־
lō-
noAdv-NegPrt
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to know
1a1a) to know, learn to know
1a1b) to perceive
1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern
1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish
1a1e) to know by experience
1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess
1a1g) to consider
1a2) to know, be acquainted with
1a3) to know (a person carnally)
1a4) to know how, be skilful in
1a5) to have knowledge, be wise
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed
1b2) to make oneself known
1b3) to be perceived
1b4) to be instructed
1c) (Piel) to cause to know
1d) (Poal) to cause to know
1e) (Pual)
1e1) to be known
1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)
1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare
1g) (Hophal) to be made known
1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself">3045
[e]
יָדַ֥ע
yā-ḏa‘
willV-Qal-Perf-3ms
1a) (Niphal) to be taught, be admonished
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to teach, warn
1b2) to shine, send out light (fig.)">2094
[e]
לְהִזָּהֵ֖ר
lə-hiz-zā-hêr
be admonishedPrep-l | V-Nifal-Inf
1) a going round, continuance
adv
2) still, yet, again, besides
2a) still, yet (of continuance or persistence)
2b) still, yet, more (of addition or repetition)
2c) again
2d) still, moreover, besides">5750
[e]
עֽוֹד׃
‘ō-wḏ.
moreAdv





















Hebrew Texts
קהלת 4:13 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
טֹ֛וב יֶ֥לֶד מִסְכֵּ֖ן וְחָכָ֑ם מִמֶּ֤לֶךְ זָקֵן֙ וּכְסִ֔יל אֲשֶׁ֛ר לֹא־יָדַ֥ע לְהִזָּהֵ֖ר עֹֽוד׃

קהלת 4:13 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
טוב ילד מסכן וחכם ממלך זקן וכסיל אשר לא־ידע להזהר עוד׃

קהלת 4:13 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
טוב ילד מסכן וחכם ממלך זקן וכסיל אשר לא־ידע להזהר עוד׃

קהלת 4:13 Hebrew Bible
טוב ילד מסכן וחכם ממלך זקן וכסיל אשר לא ידע להזהר עוד׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
A poor yet wise lad is better than an old and foolish king who no longer knows how to receive instruction.

King James Bible
Better is a poor and a wise child than an old and foolish king, who will no more be admonished.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Better is a poor but wise youth than an old but foolish king who no longer pays attention to warnings.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

is a poor

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Proverbs 19:1 Better is the poor that walks in his integrity, than he that is perverse …

Proverbs 28:6,15,16 Better is the poor that walks in his uprightness, than he that is …

will no more be

1 Kings 22:8 And the king of Israel said to Jehoshaphat, There is yet one man, …

2 Chronicles 16:9,10 For the eyes of the LORD run to and fro throughout the whole earth…

2 Chronicles 24:20-22 And the Spirit of God came on Zechariah the son of Jehoiada the priest, …

2 Chronicles 25:16 And it came to pass, as he talked with him, that the king said to …

Links
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Ecclesiastes 4:12
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