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Deuteronomy 20:10
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore">3588
[e]
כִּֽי־
kî-
WhenConj
1a) (Qal) to approach, draw near
1b) (Niphal) to be brought near
1c) (Piel) to cause to approach, bring near, cause to draw near
1d) (Hiphil) to bring near, bring, present">7126
[e]
תִקְרַ֣ב
ṯiq-raḇ
you go nearV-Qal-Imperf-2ms
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)">413
[e]
אֶל־
’el-
untoPrep
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town">5892
[e]
עִ֔יר
‘îr,
a cityN-fs
1a) (Qal) to fight, do battle
1b) (Niphal) to engage in battle, wage war
2) (Qal) to eat, use as food">3898
[e]
לְהִלָּחֵ֖ם
lə-hil-lā-ḥêm
to fightPrep-l | V-Nifal-Inf
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although">5921
[e]
עָלֶ֑יהָ
‘ā-le-hā;
against itPrep | 3fs
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound
1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)
1a3) to proclaim
1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read
1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow
1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to call oneself
1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named
1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen">7121
[e]
וְקָרָ֥אתָ
wə-qā-rā-ṯā
then proclaimConj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-2ms
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)">413
[e]
אֵלֶ֖יהָ
’ê-le-hā
to itPrep | 3fs
1a) completeness (in number)
1b) safety, soundness (in body)
1c) welfare, health, prosperity
1d) peace, quiet, tranquillity, contentment
1e) peace, friendship
1e1) of human relationships
1e2) with God especially in covenant relationship
1f) peace (from war)
1g) peace (as adjective)">7965
[e]
לְשָׁלֽוֹם׃
lə-šā-lō-wm.
[an offer of] peacePrep-l | N-ms





















Hebrew Texts
דברים 20:10 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
כִּֽי־תִקְרַ֣ב אֶל־עִ֔יר לְהִלָּחֵ֖ם עָלֶ֑יהָ וְקָרָ֥אתָ אֵלֶ֖יהָ לְשָׁלֹֽום׃

דברים 20:10 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
כי־תקרב אל־עיר להלחם עליה וקראת אליה לשלום׃

דברים 20:10 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
כי־תקרב אל־עיר להלחם עליה וקראת אליה לשלום׃

דברים 20:10 Hebrew Bible
כי תקרב אל עיר להלחם עליה וקראת אליה לשלום׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
"When you approach a city to fight against it, you shall offer it terms of peace.

King James Bible
When thou comest nigh unto a city to fight against it, then proclaim peace unto it.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
When you approach a city to fight against it, you must make an offer of peace.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

then proclaim

2 Samuel 20:18-22 Then she spoke, saying, They were wont to speak in old time, saying, …

Isaiah 57:19 I create the fruit of the lips; Peace, peace to him that is far off, …

Zechariah 9:10 And I will cut off the chariot from Ephraim, and the horse from Jerusalem, …

Luke 10:5,6 And into whatever house you enter, first say, Peace be to this house…

Acts 10:36 The word which God sent to the children of Israel, preaching peace …

2 Corinthians 5:18-21 And all things are of God, who has reconciled us to himself by Jesus …

2 Corinthians 6:1 We then, as workers together with him, beseech you also that you …

Ephesians 2:17 And came and preached peace to you which were afar off, and to them …

Links
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Deuteronomy 20:9
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