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2 Samuel 23:20
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1) one of David's mighty warriors, son of Jehoiada the chief priest, a Levite, set by David over his bodyguard, later having remained faithful to Solomon during Adonijah's attempt on the crown, was raised into the place of Joab as commander-in-chief of the army
2) the Pirathonite, an Ephraimite, one of David's thirty mighty warriors, and the captain of the eleventh monthly course
3) a Simeonite, a prince of the families of Simeon
4) a Levite in the time of David who played with a psaltery on Alamoth
5) a priest in the time of David, appointed to blow the trumpet before the ark
6) a Levite of the sons of Asaph
7) a Levite in the time of Hezekiah
8) Four Israelites in the time of Ezra who had taken strange wives
9) the father of Pelatiah">1141
[e]
וּבְנָיָ֨הוּ
ū-ḇə-nā-yā-hū
And Benaiah [was]Conj-w | N-proper-ms
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class">1121
[e]
בֶן־
ḇen-
sonN-msc
1) father of Benaiah, David's mighty warrior
2) leader of the priests who joined David at Hebron
3) high priest at the time of Athaliah's usurpation of the throne of Judah; hid Joash, the king's son, for six years and eventually replaced him on the throne of Judah
4) second priest, or sagan, to Seraiah the high priest">3077
[e]
יְהוֹיָדָ֧ע
yə-hō-w-yā-ḏā‘
of JehoiadaN-proper-ms
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class">1121
[e]
בֶּן־
ben-
the son ofN-msc
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)">376
[e]
אִֽישׁ־
’îš-
a manN-msc
  [חי]
[ḥay
-Adjective - masculine singular Adj-ms
 
ḵ]
 
1) living, alive
1a) green (of vegetation)
1b) flowing, fresh (of water)
1c) lively, active (of man)
1d) reviving (of the springtime)
n m
2) relatives
3) life (abstract emphatic)
3a) life
3b) sustenance, maintenance
n f
4) living thing, animal
4a) animal
4b) life
4c) appetite
4d) revival, renewal
5) community">2416
[e]
(חַ֛יִל)
(ḥa-yil
valiantN-ms
 
q)
 
1) much, many, great
1a) much
1b) many
1c) abounding in
1d) more numerous than
1e) abundant, enough
1f) great
1g) strong
1h) greater than
adv
1i) much, exceedingly
n m
2) captain, chief">7227
[e]
רַב־
raḇ-
manyAdj-msc
1a) deed, thing done
1b) work, thing made
1c) wages of work
1d) acquisition (of treasure)">6467
[e]
פְּעָלִ֖ים
pə-‘ā-lîm
who had done deedsN-mp
1) the most remote city of Judah; located in southern Judah on the border of Edom">6909 [e]מִֽקַּבְצְאֵ֑ל
miq-qaḇ-ṣə-’êl;
from KabzeelPrep-m | N-proper-fs
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)">1931
[e]
ה֣וּא
HePro-3ms
1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten
1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust
1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast)
1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage
1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy
1d) (Hophal) to be smitten
1d1) to receive a blow
1d2) to be wounded
1d3) to be beaten
1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain
1d5) to be attacked and captured
1d6) to be smitten (with disease)
1d7) to be blighted (of plants)">5221
[e]
הִכָּ֗ה
hik-kāh,
had killedV-Hifil-Perf-3ms
853 [e]אֵ֣ת
’êṯ
-DirObjM
1a) two (the cardinal number)
1a1) two, both, double, twice
1b) second (the ordinal number)
1c) in combination with other numbers
1d) both (a dual number)">8147
[e]
שְׁנֵ֤י
šə-nê
twoNumber-mdc
1a) (CLBL) possibly lion-like
1b) (BDB) possibly two sons of Ariel of Moab">739
[e]
אֲרִאֵל֙
’ă-ri-’êl
lion-like heroesN-msc
n pr m
1) a son of Lot by his eldest daughter
2) the nation descended from the son of Lot
n pr loc
3) the land inhabited by the descendants of the son of Lot">4124
[e]
מוֹאָ֔ב
mō-w-’āḇ,
of MoabN-proper-fs
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)">1931
[e]
וְ֠הוּא
wə-hū
And HeConj-w | Pro-3ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come down
1a2) to sink
1a3) to be prostrated
1a4) to come down (of revelation)
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to bring down
1b2) to send down
1b3) to take down
1b4) to lay prostrate
1b5) to let down
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought down
1c2) to be taken down">3381
[e]
יָרַ֞ד
yā-raḏ
had gone downV-Qal-Perf-3ms
1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten
1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust
1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast)
1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage
1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy
1d) (Hophal) to be smitten
1d1) to receive a blow
1d2) to be wounded
1d3) to be beaten
1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain
1d5) to be attacked and captured
1d6) to be smitten (with disease)
1d7) to be blighted (of plants)">5221
[e]
וְהִכָּ֧ה
wə-hik-kāh
and killedConj-w | V-Hifil-ConjPerf-3ms
853 [e]אֶֽת־
’eṯ-
-DirObjM
  [האריה]
[hā-’ă-rî-yah
-Article :: Noun - masculine singular Art | N-ms
 
ḵ]
 
1a) pictures or images of lions">738 [e](הָאֲרִ֛י)
(hā-’ă-rî
a lionArt | N-ms
 
q)
 
1a) midst, middle
1b) into, through (after verbs of motion)
1c) among (of a number of persons)
1d) between (of things arranged by twos)
1e) from among (as to take or separate etc)">8432
[e]
בְּת֥וֹךְ
bə-ṯō-wḵ
in the midstPrep-b | N-msc
953 [e]הַבֹּ֖אר
hab-bōr
of a pitArt | N-ms
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow">3117
[e]
בְּי֥וֹם
bə-yō-wm
on a dayPrep-b | N-msc
7950 [e]הַשָּֽׁלֶג׃
haš-šā-leḡ.
snowyArt | N-ms





















Hebrew Texts
שמואל ב 23:20 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וּבְנָיָ֨הוּ בֶן־יְהֹויָדָ֧ע בֶּן־אִֽישׁ־ [חַי כ] (חַ֛יִל ק) רַב־פְּעָלִ֖ים מִֽקַּבְצְאֵ֑ל ה֣וּא הִכָּ֗ה אֵ֣ת שְׁנֵ֤י אֲרִאֵל֙ מֹואָ֔ב וְ֠הוּא יָרַ֞ד וְהִכָּ֧ה אֶֽת־ [הָאֲרִיַּה כ] (הָאֲרִ֛י ק) בְּתֹ֥וךְ הַבֹּ֖אר בְּיֹ֥ום הַשָּֽׁלֶג׃

שמואל ב 23:20 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
ובניהו בן־יהוידע בן־איש־ [חי כ] (חיל ק) רב־פעלים מקבצאל הוא הכה את שני אראל מואב והוא ירד והכה את־ [האריה כ] (הארי ק) בתוך הבאר ביום השלג׃

שמואל ב 23:20 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
ובניהו בן־יהוידע בן־איש־ [חי כ] (חיל ק) רב־פעלים מקבצאל הוא הכה את שני אראל מואב והוא ירד והכה את־ [האריה כ] (הארי ק) בתוך הבאר ביום השלג׃

שמואל ב 23:20 Hebrew Bible
ובניהו בן יהוידע בן איש חי רב פעלים מקבצאל הוא הכה את שני אראל מואב והוא ירד והכה את האריה בתוך הבאר ביום השלג׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
Then Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, the son of a valiant man of Kabzeel, who had done mighty deeds, killed the two sons of Ariel of Moab. He also went down and killed a lion in the middle of a pit on a snowy day.

King James Bible
And Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, the son of a valiant man, of Kabzeel, who had done many acts, he slew two lionlike men of Moab: he went down also and slew a lion in the midst of a pit in time of snow:

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Benaiah son of Jehoiada was the son of a brave man from Kabzeel, a man of many exploits. Benaiah killed two sons of Ariel of Moab, and he went down into a pit on a snowy day and killed a lion.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Benaiah

2 Samuel 8:18 And Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over both the Cherethites and …

2 Samuel 20:23 Now Joab was over all the host of Israel: and Benaiah the son of …

1 Kings 1:8,26,38 But Zadok the priest, and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and Nathan …

1 Kings 2:29-35,46 And it was told king Solomon that Joab was fled to the tabernacle …

1 Chronicles 18:17 And Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and the …

1 Chronicles 27:5,6 The third captain of the host for the third month was Benaiah the …

Kabzeel

Joshua 15:21 And the uttermost cities of the tribe of the children of Judah toward …

who had dome many acts. [heb] great of acts.
he slew

Exodus 15:15 Then the dukes of Edom shall be amazed; the mighty men of Moab, trembling …

lion-like men [heb] lions of God

2 Samuel 1:23 Saul and Jonathan were lovely and pleasant in their lives, and in …

1 Chronicles 11:22-24 Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, the son of a valiant man of Kabzeel, …

1 Chronicles 12:8 And of the Gadites there separated themselves to David into the hold …

slew a lion

Judges 14:5,6 Then went Samson down, and his father and his mother, to Timnath, …

1 Samuel 17:34-37 And David said to Saul, Your servant kept his father's sheep, and …

Links
2 Samuel 23:202 Samuel 23:20 NIV2 Samuel 23:20 NLT2 Samuel 23:20 ESV2 Samuel 23:20 NASB2 Samuel 23:20 KJV2 Samuel 23:20 Bible Apps2 Samuel 23:20 Biblia Paralela2 Samuel 23:20 Chinese Bible2 Samuel 23:20 French Bible2 Samuel 23:20 German BibleBible Hub
2 Samuel 23:19
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