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2 Samuel 18:2
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to send
1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct
1a3) to send away
1a4) to let loose
1b) (Niphal) to be sent
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out
1c2) to let go, set free
1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)
1c4) to let down
1c5) to shoot
1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled
1e) (Hiphil) to send">7971
[e]
וַיְשַׁלַּ֨ח
way-šal-laḥ
And sent outConj-w | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3ms
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel">1732 [e]דָּוִ֜ד
dā-wiḏ
DavidN-proper-ms
853 [e]אֶת־
’eṯ-
ofDirObjM
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred">5971
[e]
הָעָ֗ם
hā-‘ām,
the peopleArt | N-ms
1a) ordinal number">7992 [e]הַשְּׁלִשִׁ֤ית
haš-šə-li-šîṯ
a thirdArt | Number-ofs
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists">3027
[e]
בְּיַד־
bə-yaḏ-
under the handPrep-b | N-fsc
1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army
2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz
3) a post exilic family">3097
[e]
יוֹאָב֙
yō-w-’āḇ
of JoabN-proper-ms
1a) ordinal number">7992 [e]וְ֠הַשְּׁלִשִׁית
wə-haš-šə-li-šîṯ
and a thirdConj-w, Art | Number-ofs
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists">3027
[e]
בְּיַ֨ד
bə-yaḏ
under the handPrep-b | N-fsc
1) grandson of Jesse, nephew of David via his sister Zeruiah, brother of Joab">52 [e]אֲבִישַׁ֤י
’ă-ḇî-šay
AbishaiN-proper-ms
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class">1121
[e]
בֶּן־
ben-
of the sonN-msc
1) sister of David and mother of the 3 leading heroes of David's army-Abishai, Joab, and Asahel">6870 [e]צְרוּיָה֙
ṣə-rū-yāh
of ZeruiahN-proper-ms
1a) brother of same parents
1b) half-brother (same father)
1c) relative, kinship, same tribe
1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)
1e) (fig.) of resemblance">251
[e]
אֲחִ֣י
’ă-ḥî
brotherN-msc
1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army
2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz
3) a post exilic family">3097
[e]
יוֹאָ֔ב
yō-w-’āḇ,
of JoabN-proper-ms
1a) ordinal number">7992 [e]וְהַ֨שְּׁלִשִׁ֔ת
wə-haš-šə-li-šiṯ,
and a thirdConj-w, Art | Number-ofs
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists">3027
[e]
בְּיַ֖ד
bə-yaḏ
under the handPrep-b | N-fsc
1) a Gittite commander from Gath in David's army
2) one of David's 30 mighty warriors, a Benjamite">863
[e]
אִתַּ֣י
’it-tay
of IttaiN-proper-ms
1) an inhabitant of Gath">1663 [e]הַגִּתִּ֑י
hag-git-tî;
the GittiteArt | N-proper-ms
  ס
s
-Punc
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch">559
[e]
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר
way-yō-mer
And saidConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
4428 [e]הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙
ham-me-leḵ
the kingArt | N-ms
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)">413
[e]
אֶל־
’el-
toPrep
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred">5971
[e]
הָעָ֔ם
hā-‘ām,
the peopleArt | N-ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart
1a2) to go forth (to a place)
1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)
1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)
1a5) to come out of
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out
1b2) to bring out of
1b3) to lead out
1b4) to deliver
1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth">3318
[e]
יָצֹ֥א
yā-ṣō
surelyV-Qal-InfAbs
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart
1a2) to go forth (to a place)
1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)
1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)
1a5) to come out of
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out
1b2) to bring out of
1b3) to lead out
1b4) to deliver
1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth">3318
[e]
אֵצֵ֛א
’ê-ṣê
will go outV-Qal-Imperf-1cs
1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)
1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)
1c) even (for stress)
1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)
1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)
1f) but, yet, though (adversative)
1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case)
2) (TWOT) again, alike">1571
[e]
גַּם־
gam-
alsoConj
589 [e]אֲנִ֖י
’ă-nî
IPro-1cs
1a) with
1b) against
1c) toward
1d) as long as
1e) beside, except
1f) in spite of">5973
[e]
עִמָּכֶֽם׃
‘im-mā-ḵem.
with youPrep | 2mp





















Hebrew Texts
שמואל ב 18:2 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וַיְשַׁלַּ֨ח דָּוִ֜ד אֶת־הָעָ֗ם הַשְּׁלִשִׁ֤ית בְּיַד־יֹואָב֙ וְ֠הַשְּׁלִשִׁית בְּיַ֨ד אֲבִישַׁ֤י בֶּן־צְרוּיָה֙ אֲחִ֣י יֹואָ֔ב וְהַ֨שְּׁלִשִׁ֔ת בְּיַ֖ד אִתַּ֣י הַגִּתִּ֑י ס וַיֹּ֤אמֶר הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ אֶל־הָעָ֔ם יָצֹ֥א אֵצֵ֛א גַּם־אֲנִ֖י עִמָּכֶֽם׃

שמואל ב 18:2 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
וישלח דוד את־העם השלשית ביד־יואב והשלשית ביד אבישי בן־צרויה אחי יואב והשלשת ביד אתי הגתי ס ויאמר המלך אל־העם יצא אצא גם־אני עמכם׃

שמואל ב 18:2 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
וישלח דוד את־העם השלשית ביד־יואב והשלשית ביד אבישי בן־צרויה אחי יואב והשלשת ביד אתי הגתי ס ויאמר המלך אל־העם יצא אצא גם־אני עמכם׃

שמואל ב 18:2 Hebrew Bible
וישלח דוד את העם השלשית ביד יואב והשלשית ביד אבישי בן צרויה אחי יואב והשלשת ביד אתי הגתי ויאמר המלך אל העם יצא אצא גם אני עמכם׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
David sent the people out, one third under the command of Joab, one third under the command of Abishai the son of Zeruiah, Joab's brother, and one third under the command of Ittai the Gittite. And the king said to the people, "I myself will surely go out with you also."

King James Bible
And David sent forth a third part of the people under the hand of Joab, and a third part under the hand of Abishai the son of Zeruiah, Joab's brother, and a third part under the hand of Ittai the Gittite. And the king said unto the people, I will surely go forth with you myself also.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
He then sent out the troops, a third under Joab, a third under Joab's brother Abishai son of Zeruiah, and a third under Ittai the Gittite. The king said to the troops, "I will also march out with you.""
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

a third part

Judges 7:16,19 And he divided the three hundred men into three companies, and he …

Judges 9:43 And he took the people, and divided them into three companies, and …

the hand of Joab

2 Samuel 10:7-10 And when David heard of it, he sent Joab, and all the host of the mighty men…

Ittai

2 Samuel 15:19-22 Then said the king to Ittai the Gittite, Why go you also with us? …

I will surely

2 Samuel 17:11 Therefore I counsel that all Israel be generally gathered to you, …

Psalm 3:6 I will not be afraid of ten thousands of people, that have set themselves …

Psalm 27:1-3 The LORD is my light and my salvation; whom shall I fear? the LORD …

Psalm 118:6-8 The LORD is on my side; I will not fear: what can man do to me…

Links
2 Samuel 18:22 Samuel 18:2 NIV2 Samuel 18:2 NLT2 Samuel 18:2 ESV2 Samuel 18:2 NASB2 Samuel 18:2 KJV2 Samuel 18:2 Bible Apps2 Samuel 18:2 Biblia Paralela2 Samuel 18:2 Chinese Bible2 Samuel 18:2 French Bible2 Samuel 18:2 German BibleBible Hub
2 Samuel 18:1
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